A352788 Squares in A213544.
1, 9, 25, 10510564
Offset: 1
Examples
a(3) = 25 is a term because A213544(6) = 25 = 5^2.
Programs
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Maple
s:= 1: R:= 1: count:= 1: for n from 2 to 10^6 do s:= s + n/2*numtheory:-phi(n); if issqr(s) then count:= count+1; R:= R, s; fi; od: R;
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Mathematica
f[1] = 1; f[n_] := n*EulerPhi[n]/2; seq[len_, max_] := Module[{s = {}, sum = 0, c = 0, n = 1}, While[c < len && n < max, sum += f[n]; n++; If[IntegerQ@Sqrt[sum], c++; AppendTo[s, sum]]]; s]; seq[4, 1000] (* Amiram Eldar, Apr 07 2022 *)
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Python
from itertools import count, islice from sympy import totient def A352788_gen(): # generator of terms c, m, ms = 0, 1, 1 for n in count(1): c += 1 if n <= 2 else n*totient(n)//2 if c == ms: yield c else: while c > ms: ms += 2*m+1 m += 1 A352788_list = list(islice(A352788_gen(),4)) # Chai Wah Wu, Apr 08 2022
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