cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A034602 Wolstenholme quotient W_p = (binomial(2p-1,p) - 1)/p^3 for prime p=A000040(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 265, 2367, 237493, 2576561, 338350897, 616410400171, 7811559753873, 17236200860123055, 3081677433937346539, 41741941495866750557, 7829195555633964779233, 21066131970056662377432067, 59296957594629000880904587621, 844326030443651782154010715715
Offset: 3

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Equivalently, (binomial(2p,p)-2)/(2*p^3) where p runs through the primes >=5.
The values of this sequence's terms are replicated by conjectured general formula, given in A223886 (and also added to the formula section here) for k=2, j=1 and n>=3. - Alexander R. Povolotsky, Apr 18 2013

Examples

			Binomial(10,5)-2 = 250; 5^3=125 hence a(5)=1.
		

References

  • R. K. Guy, Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, Sect. B31.

Crossrefs

Cf. A177783 (alternative definition of Wolstenholme quotient), A072984, A092101, A092103, A092193, A128673, A217772, A223886, A263882.

Programs

  • Magma
    [(Binomial(2*p-1,p)-1) div p^3: p in PrimesInInterval(4,100)]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 23 2015
  • Maple
    f:= proc(n) local p;
    p:= ithprime(n);
    (binomial(2*p-1,p)-1)/p^3
    end proc:
    map(f, [$3..30]); # Robert Israel, Dec 19 2018
  • Mathematica
    Table[(Binomial[2 Prime[n] - 1, Prime[n] - 1] - 1)/Prime[n]^3, {n, 3, 20}] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 23 2015 *)

Formula

a(n) = (A088218(p)-1)/p^3 = (A001700(p-1)-1)/p^3 = (A000984(p)-2)/(2*p^3), where p=A000040(n).
a(n) = A087754(n)/2.
a(n) = (binomial(j*k*prime(n), j*prime(n)) - binomial(k*j, j)) / (k*prime(n)^3) for k=2, j=1, and n>=3. - Alexander R. Povolotsky, Apr 18 2013
a(n) = A263882(n)/prime(n) for n > 2. - Jonathan Sondow, Nov 23 2015
a(n) = numerator(tanh(Sum_{k=1..p-1} artanh(k/p)))/p^3, where p = prime(n) for n >= 3. - Thomas Ordowski, Apr 17 2025

Extensions

Edited by Max Alekseyev, May 14 2010
More terms from Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 23 2015

A223886 Numbers (binomial(j*k*prime(n), j*prime(n)) - binomial(k*j, j))/(k*prime(n)^3) for k=4, j=3 and n>=2.

Original entry on oeis.org

871695, 106388178385, 23847838715080655, 2591856748839247419391825095, 1049841259371423735816549330164685, 216822871259048720341882553570648156557191421
Offset: 2

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This sequence (together with already present in the OEIS A034602 and A217772) is based on Gary Detlefs' conjecture, which he disclosed to me in a private communication on 3/29/13 and recently he gave me permission to make it public. Specifically he wrote to me the following: "I have a conjecture which is broader than the one I submitted, having to do with binomial(k*n,n) mod n^3. It appears that binomial(j*k*n,j*n) mod n^3 will be binomial(k*j,j) for n sufficiently large."
In effect above conjecture further extends Wolstenholme's and Ljunggren's ideas and could also be expressed as follows: starting with some specific (for any given unchanged values of integers k>0 and j>0) sufficiently large value of n=N and further on for n>N it is true that (binomial(j*k*prime(n), j*prime(n)) - binomial(k*j, j))/k/(prime(n))^3 = m(j, k, n ), where m(j, k, n ) are integer values.
Note that the values of A034602 are replicated by above general formula for k=2, j=1 and n>=3 and the values of A217772 are replicated by the same formula for k=3, j=1 and n>=2.

Crossrefs

Showing 1-2 of 2 results.