cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A138511 Semiprimes where the larger prime factor is greater than the square of the smaller prime factor, short: semiprimes p*q, p^2 < q.

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 14, 22, 26, 33, 34, 38, 39, 46, 51, 57, 58, 62, 69, 74, 82, 86, 87, 93, 94, 106, 111, 118, 122, 123, 129, 134, 141, 142, 145, 146, 155, 158, 159, 166, 177, 178, 183, 185, 194, 201, 202, 205, 206, 213, 214, 215, 218, 219, 226, 235, 237, 249, 254, 262, 265, 267, 274, 278, 291, 295, 298, 302, 303, 305
Offset: 1

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Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Mar 21 2008

Keywords

Comments

From Antti Karttunen, Dec 17 2014, further edited Jan 01 & 04 2014: (Start)
Semiprimes p*q, p < q, such that the smallest r for which r^k <= p and q < r^(k+1) [for some k >= 0] is q+1, and thus k = 0. In other words, semiprimes whose both prime factors do not fit (simultaneously) between any two consecutive powers of any natural number r less than or equal to the larger prime factor. This condition forces the larger prime factor q to be greater than the square of the smaller prime factor because otherwise the opposite condition given in A251728 would hold.
Assuming that A054272(n), the number of primes in interval [prime(n), prime(n)^2], is nondecreasing (implied for example if Legendre's or Brocard's conjecture is true), these are also "unsettled" semiprimes that occur in a square array A083221 constructed from the sieve of Eratosthenes, "above the line A251719", meaning that if and only if row < A251719(col) then a semiprime occurring at A083221(row, col) is in this sequence, and conversely, all the semiprimes that occur at any position A083221(row, col) where row >= A251719(col) are in the complementary sequence A251728.
(End)
Semiprimes p*q, p < q, such that b = q+1 is the minimal base with the property that p and q have equal length representations in base b. This was the original definition, which is based primarily on A138510: A138510(A174956(a(n))) = A084127(A174956(a(n))) + 1.

Examples

			See A138510.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A138510.
Complement of A251728 in A001358.
Subsequence of A088381.
An intersection of A001358 (semiprimes) and A251727.
Also an intersection of A001358 and A253569, from the latter which this sequence differs for the first time at n=60, where A253569(60) = 290, while here a(60) = 291.
Also an intersection A001358 and A245729.

Programs

Formula

Other identities. For all n >= 1 it holds that:
A138510(A174956(a(n))) = A084127(A174956(a(n))) + 1.

Extensions

Wrong comment corrected by Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 16 2014
New definition by Antti Karttunen, Jan 01 2015; old definition moved to comment.
More terms from Antti Karttunen, Jan 09 2015

A253569 Composite numbers n = p_i * p_j * p_k * ... * p_u, p_i <= p_j <= p_k <= ... <= p_u, where each successive prime factor (when sorted into a nondecreasing order) is greater than the square of the previous: (p_i)^2 < p_j, (p_j)^2 < p_k, etc.

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 14, 22, 26, 33, 34, 38, 39, 46, 51, 57, 58, 62, 69, 74, 82, 86, 87, 93, 94, 106, 111, 118, 122, 123, 129, 134, 141, 142, 145, 146, 155, 158, 159, 166, 177, 178, 183, 185, 194, 201, 202, 205, 206, 213, 214, 215, 218, 219, 226, 235, 237, 249, 254, 262, 265, 267, 274, 278, 290
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Numbers n = A020639(n) * A014673(n) * A054576(n), for which A020639(n)^2 < A014673(n) and either A054576(n) = 1 or A032742(n) satisfies the same condition (is the term of this sequence).

Examples

			290 = 2*5*29 is a member, because 2^2 < 5 and 5^2 < 29.
		

Crossrefs

Complement: A253567.
Subsequence of A002808, A005117, A088381, A251727, A245729 and A253785.
A138511 is a subsequence, from which this sequence differs for the first time at n=60, where A138511(60) = 291, while here a(60) = 290.

Programs

  • Haskell
    a253569 n = a253569_list !! (n-1)
    a253569_list = filter f [1..] where
                        f x = (p ^ 2 < a020639 q) && (a010051' q == 1 || f q)
                              where q = div x p; p = a020639 x
    -- Antti Karttunen after Reinhard Zumkeller's code for A138511, Jan 09 2015
    a253569 n = a253569_list !! (n-1)
    a253569_list = filter (not . f''') a002808_list where
       f''' x = p ^ 2 > a020639 q || (a010051 q == 0 && f''' q)
                where q = div x p; p = a020639 x
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 12 2015
    (Scheme, with Antti Karttunen's IntSeq-library)
    (define A253569 (MATCHING-POS 1 1 (lambda (n) (and (> (A001222 n) 1) (numbers-sparsely-distributed? (ifactor n))))))
    (define (numbers-sparsely-distributed? lista) (cond ((null? lista) #t) ((null? (cdr lista)) #t) ((> (A000290 (car lista)) (cadr lista)) #f) (else (numbers-sparsely-distributed? (cdr lista)))))
    ;; Antti Karttunen, Jan 16 2015
  • Mathematica
    cnQ[n_]:=CompositeQ[n]&&Union[Boole[#[[2]]>#[[1]]^2&/@Partition[Flatten[Table[ #[[1]], #[[2]]]&/@FactorInteger[n]],2,1]]]=={1}; Select[Range[300],cnQ] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 10 2023 *)

A253785 Composite numbers n = prime(i_1) * ... * prime(i_k), prime(i_1) <= prime(i_2) <= ... <= prime(i_k), with at least one pair of successive prime factors (when sorted into monotonic order) where the latter prime factor is greater than the square of the former: prime(i_x)^2 < prime(i_{x+1}), for some x in 1 .. k-1, where k = A001222(n) and i_k = A061395(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

10, 14, 20, 22, 26, 28, 33, 34, 38, 39, 40, 44, 46, 50, 51, 52, 56, 57, 58, 62, 66, 68, 69, 70, 74, 76, 78, 80, 82, 86, 87, 88, 92, 93, 94, 98, 99, 100, 102, 104, 106, 110, 111, 112, 114, 116, 117, 118, 122, 123, 124, 129, 130, 132, 134, 136, 138, 140, 141, 142, 145, 146, 148, 152, 153, 154, 155, 156, 158, 159, 160, 164, 166, 170
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jan 16 2015

Keywords

Examples

			10 = 2*5 is present as 2^2 < 5.
50 = 2*5*5 is present as 2^2 < 5.
51 = 3*17 is present as 3^2 < 17.
66 = 2*3*11 is present as 3^2 < 11.
		

Crossrefs

Complement: A253784.
Subsequences: A138511, A253569.
Differs from A245729 for the first time at n=14, where a(14) = 50, while A245729(14) = 51.
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