cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A056772 Numbers k such that phi(k+4) = phi(k) + 4, where phi(k) = A000010(k) is Euler's totient function.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 12, 13, 18, 19, 24, 28, 36, 37, 40, 43, 66, 67, 79, 88, 97, 103, 109, 124, 127, 163, 184, 193, 223, 229, 232, 277, 307, 313, 328, 349, 379, 397, 424, 439, 457, 463, 487, 499, 508, 613, 643, 664, 673, 712, 739, 757, 769, 823, 853, 859, 877, 883, 904, 907
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Labos Elemer, Aug 17 2000

Keywords

Comments

In contrast with A015913, composite solutions are not rare. Prime solutions are common.
From Kevin J. Gomez, Mar 02 2016: (Start)
Composite solutions have two known forms:
n such that n = 4 * (2^p - 1) where 2^p - 1 is a Mersenne prime. (A001348)
n such that n = 8q where q is a Sophie Germain prime. (A005394)
There are composite solutions (such as 36) that do not fit either of these forms. (End)

Examples

			For k = 1048: phi(1048) = 520, phi(1048+4) = 524.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A000010, A015913 (sigma(k+4) = sigma(k) + 4).
Cf. A001838 (k=2), this sequence (k=4), A262084 (k=6), A262085 (k=8), A262086 (k=10).

Programs

A262084 Numbers m that satisfy the equation phi(m + 6) = phi(m) + 6 where phi(m) = A000010(m) is Euler's totient function.

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 21, 23, 31, 37, 40, 41, 47, 53, 56, 61, 67, 73, 83, 88, 97, 98, 101, 103, 107, 131, 136, 151, 152, 156, 157, 167, 173, 191, 193, 223, 227, 233, 237, 248, 251, 257, 263, 271, 277, 296, 307, 311, 328, 331, 347, 353, 367, 373, 376, 383, 433, 443
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Kevin J. Gomez, Sep 10 2015

Keywords

Comments

The majority of solutions can be predicted by known properties of the equality. There are several solutions that do not fit these parameters.
An odd natural number m is a solution if m and m + 6 are both prime (sexy primes) (A023201).
Among the solutions for even natural numbers are all m = 8*p with odd primes p such that 4*p+3 is a prime number. Proof: From A000010 we can learn that the formula phi(p*2) = floor(((2 + p - 1) mod p)/(p - 1)) + p - 1 is known. If we define p = 4*q+3 and m = 8*q and insert, we will obtain phi(8*q+6) = 4*q+2. Also it is known that phi(8*q) = 4*q-4 if q is any odd prime. - Thomas Scheuerle, Dec 20 2024

Examples

			5 is a term since phi(5+6) = 10 = 6 + 4 = phi(5) + 6.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A001838 (k=2), A056772 (k=4), A262085 (k=8), A262086 (k=10).

Programs

  • Magma
    [n: n in [1..500] | EulerPhi(n+6) eq EulerPhi(n)+6]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 11 2015
    
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range@500, EulerPhi@(# + 6)== EulerPhi[#] + 6 &] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 11 2015 *)
  • PARI
    is(n)=eulerphi(n + 6) == eulerphi(n) + 6 \\ Anders Hellström, Sep 11 2015
  • Sage
    [n for n in [1..1000] if euler_phi(n+6)==euler_phi(n)+6] # Tom Edgar, Sep 10 2015
    

A262086 Numbers k such that phi(k + 10) = phi(k) + 10, where phi(k) = A000010(k) is Euler's totient function.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 13, 19, 31, 36, 37, 43, 61, 73, 79, 97, 103, 127, 139, 157, 163, 181, 223, 229, 241, 271, 283, 307, 337, 349, 373, 379, 409, 421, 433, 439, 457, 499, 547, 577, 607, 631, 643, 673, 691, 709, 733, 751, 787, 811, 829, 853, 877, 919, 937, 967
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Kevin J. Gomez, Sep 10 2015

Keywords

Comments

The only composite term less than 10^11 is 36. - Giovanni Resta, Sep 14 2015

Examples

			3 is in the sequence since phi(13) = phi(3) + 10.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A001838 (k=2), A056772 (k=4), A262084 (k=6), A262085 (k=8), this sequence (k=10).

Programs

  • Magma
    [n: n in [1..1000] | EulerPhi(n+10) eq EulerPhi(n)+10]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 11 2015
    
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range@1000, EulerPhi@(# + 10) == EulerPhi[#] + 10 &] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 11 2015 *)
  • PARI
    is(n)=eulerphi(n + 10) == eulerphi(n) + 10 \\ Anders Hellström, Sep 11 2015
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.