cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-3 of 3 results.

A101879 a(0) = 1, a(1) = 1, a(2) = 2; for n > 2, a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 5*a(n-2) + a(n-3).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 6, 21, 77, 286, 1066, 3977, 14841, 55386, 206702, 771421, 2878981, 10744502, 40099026, 149651601, 558507377, 2084377906, 7779004246, 29031639077, 108347552061, 404358569166, 1509086724602, 5631988329241, 21018866592361, 78443478040202, 292755045568446
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Lambert Klasen (lambert.klasen(AT)gmx.net) and Gary W. Adamson, Jan 28 2005

Keywords

Comments

Consider the matrix M=[1,1,0; 1,3,1; 0,1,1]; characteristic polynomial of M is x^3 - 5*x^2 + 5*x - 1. Use (M^n)[1,1] to define the recursion a(0) = 1, a(1) = 1, a(2) = 2, for n>2 a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 5*a(n-2) + a(n-3).
a(n+1)/a(n) converges to 2 + sqrt(3) as n goes to infinity, the largest root of the characteristic polynomial. a(n) = A061278(n) + 1; (M^n)[1,2] = A001353(n); (M^n)[1,3] = A061278(n-1) for n>0; all with the same recursive properties.
Consecutive terms of this sequence and consecutive terms of A032908 provide all positive integer pairs for which K=(a+1)/b+(b+1)/a is an integer. For this sequence K=4. - Andrey Vyshnevyy, Sep 18 2015
The two-page Reid Barton article was sent to me around 2002, but for some reason it was not included in the OEIS at that time. I recently rediscovered it in my files. - N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 08 2018

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Magma
    I:=[1,1,2]; [n le 3 select I[n] else 5*Self(n-1)-5*Self(n-2)+Self(n-3): n in [1..30]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 18 2015
    
  • Mathematica
    LinearRecurrence[{5, -5, 1}, {1, 1, 2}, 30] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 18 2015 *)
    CoefficientList[Series[(1 - 4 x + 2 x^2)/((1 - x) (1 - 4 x + x^2)), {x, 0, 27}], x] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 11 2016 *)
    a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, a[1 - n], SeriesCoefficient[ (1/(1 - x) + (1 - 3 x)/(1 - 4 x + x^2)) / 2, {x, 0, n}]]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 09 2017 *)
  • PARI
    M=[1,1,0; 1,3,1; 0,1,1]; for(i=0,40,print1((M^i)[1,1],","))
    
  • PARI
    {a(n) = if( n<1, a(1-n), polcoeff( (1/(1 - x) + (1 - 3*x)/(1 - 4*x + x^2)) / 2 + x * O(x^n), n))}; /* Michael Somos, Jul 09 2017 */

Formula

a(n) = A101265(n), n>0. - R. J. Mathar, Aug 30 2008
a(n) = A079935(n+1) - A001571(n). - Gerry Martens, Jun 05 2015
a(0) = a(1) = 1, for n>1 a(n) = (a(n-1) + a(n-1)^2) / a(n-2). - Seiichi Manyama, Aug 11 2016
From Ilya Gutkovskiy, Aug 11 2016: (Start)
G.f.: (1 - 4*x + 2*x^2)/((1 - x)*(1 - 4*x + x^2)).
a(n) = (6+(3-sqrt(3))*(2+sqrt(3))^n + (2-sqrt(3))^n*(3+sqrt(3)))/12. (End)
a(n) = 4*a(n-1) - a(n-2) - 1. - Seiichi Manyama, Aug 26 2016
From Seiichi Manyama, Sep 03 2016: (Start)
a(n) = (a(n-1) + 1)*(a(n-2) + 1) / a(n-3).
a(n) = A005246(n)*A005246(n+1). (End)
From Michael Somos, Jul 09 2017: (Start)
0 = +a(n)*(+1 +a(n) -4*a(n+1)) +a(n+1)*(+1 +a(n+1)) for all n in Z.
a(n) = a(1 - n) = (1 + A001835(n)) / 2 for all n in Z. (End)

Extensions

a(26)-a(27) from Vincenzo Librandi, Sep 18 2015

A276160 A recurrence of order 3 : a(0)=a(1)=a(2)=1 ; a(n) = (a(n-1)^2 + a(n-2)^2 + a(n-1) + a(n-2) + 1)/a(n-3).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 5, 33, 1153, 266337, 2149605893, 4007637093066433, 60303882185826956720761345, 1691732525726797389070758961468800814420801, 714126272449521825808382965880022542720530687818734820147878380094981
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Seiichi Manyama, Aug 22 2016

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    RecurrenceTable[{a[n] == (a[n - 1]^2 + a[n - 2]^2 + a[n - 1] + a[n - 2] + 1)/a[n - 3], a[0] == a[1] == a[2] == 1}, a, {n, 0, 12}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 22 2016 *)
    nxt[{a_,b_,c_}]:={b,c,(c^2+b^2+c+b+1)/a}; NestList[nxt,{1,1,1},15][[All,1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 16 2021 *)
  • Ruby
    def A(m, n)
      a = Array.new(m, 1)
      ary = [1]
      while ary.size < n + 1
        i = a[1..-1].inject(0){|s, i| s + i * i} + a[1..-1].inject(:+) + 1
        break if i % a[0] > 0
        a = *a[1..-1], i / a[0]
        ary << a[0]
      end
      ary
    end
    def A276160(n)
      A(3, n)
    end

Formula

a(n) = 7*a(n-1)*a(n-2) - a(n-3) - 1.

A276271 a(0) = a(1) = a(2) = a(3) = 1; for n > 3, a(n) = (a(n-1)^2+a(n-2)^2+a(n-3)^2+a(n-1)+a(n-2)+a(n-3))/a(n-4).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 6, 46, 2206, 4870846, 3954191749561, 339905052007042640998641, 52373274877565894156748130733610185904753361, 563138297002425210235477817802336090254190075906443582099838858026136728896536841
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Seiichi Manyama, Aug 26 2016

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nxt[{a_,b_,c_,d_}]:={b,c,d,(b^2+c^2+d^2+b+c+d)/a}; NestList[nxt,{1,1,1,1},12][[All,1]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Mar 10 2017 *)
  • Ruby
    def A(m, n)
      a = Array.new(m, 1)
      ary = [1]
      while ary.size < n + 1
        i = a[1..-1].inject(0){|s, i| s + i * i} + a[1..-1].inject(:+)
        break if i % a[0] > 0
        a = *a[1..-1], i / a[0]
        ary << a[0]
      end
      ary
    end
    def A276271(n)
      A(4, n)
    end

Formula

a(n) = 8*a(n-1)*a(n-2)*a(n-3)-a(n-4)-1.
a(n) ~ 2^(-3/2) * c^(d^n), where c = 1.2578918597... and d = A058265 = 1.83928675521416... = (1 + (19 + 3*sqrt(33))^(1/3) + (19 - 3*sqrt(33))^(1/3))/3. - Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 20 2017
Showing 1-3 of 3 results.