cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A284562 Product / LCM of the lengths of 1-runs in binary representation of n: a(n) = A227349(n) / A284569(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2017

Keywords

Crossrefs

Programs

Formula

a(n) = A227349(n) / A284569(n).

A156552 Unary-encoded compressed factorization of natural numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 7, 6, 9, 16, 11, 32, 17, 10, 15, 64, 13, 128, 19, 18, 33, 256, 23, 12, 65, 14, 35, 512, 21, 1024, 31, 34, 129, 20, 27, 2048, 257, 66, 39, 4096, 37, 8192, 67, 22, 513, 16384, 47, 24, 25, 130, 131, 32768, 29, 36, 71, 258, 1025, 65536, 43, 131072, 2049, 38, 63, 68, 69, 262144
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Leonid Broukhis, Feb 09 2009

Keywords

Comments

The primes become the powers of 2 (2 -> 1, 3 -> 2, 5 -> 4, 7 -> 8); the composite numbers are formed by taking the values for the factors in the increasing order, multiplying them by the consecutive powers of 2, and summing. See the Example section.
From Antti Karttunen, Jun 27 2014: (Start)
The odd bisection (containing even terms) halved gives A244153.
The even bisection (containing odd terms), when one is subtracted from each and halved, gives this sequence back.
(End)
Question: Are there any other solutions that would satisfy the recurrence r(1) = 0; and for n > 1, r(n) = Sum_{d|n, d>1} 2^A033265(r(d)), apart from simple variants 2^k * A156552(n)? See also A297112, A297113. - Antti Karttunen, Dec 30 2017

Examples

			For 84 = 2*2*3*7 -> 1*1 + 1*2 + 2*4 + 8*8 =  75.
For 105 = 3*5*7 -> 2*1 + 4*2 + 8*4 = 42.
For 137 = p_33 -> 2^32 = 4294967296.
For 420 = 2*2*3*5*7 -> 1*1 + 1*2 + 2*4 + 4*8 + 8*16 = 171.
For 147 = 3*7*7 = p_2 * p_4 * p_4 -> 2*1 + 8*2 + 8*4 = 50.
		

Crossrefs

One less than A005941.
Inverse permutation: A005940 with starting offset 0 instead of 1.
Cf. also A297106, A297112 (Möbius transform), A297113, A153013, A290308, A300827, A323243, A323244, A323247, A324201, A324812 (n for which a(n) is a square), A324813, A324822, A324823, A324398, A324713, A324815, A324819, A324865, A324866, A324867.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Floor@ Total@ Flatten@ MapIndexed[#1 2^(#2 - 1) &, Flatten[ Table[2^(PrimePi@ #1 - 1), {#2}] & @@@ FactorInteger@ n]], {n, 67}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Sep 08 2016 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = {my(f = factor(n), p2 = 1, res = 0); for(i = 1, #f~, p = 1 << (primepi(f[i, 1]) - 1); res += (p * p2 * (2^(f[i, 2]) - 1)); p2 <<= f[i, 2]); res}; \\ David A. Corneth, Mar 08 2019
    
  • PARI
    A064989(n) = {my(f); f = factor(n); if((n>1 && f[1,1]==2), f[1,2] = 0); for (i=1, #f~, f[i,1] = precprime(f[i,1]-1)); factorback(f)};
    A156552(n) = if(1==n, 0, if(!(n%2), 1+(2*A156552(n/2)), 2*A156552(A064989(n)))); \\ (based on the given recurrence) - Antti Karttunen, Mar 08 2019
    
  • Perl
    # Program corrected per instructions from Leonid Broukhis. - Antti Karttunen, Jun 26 2014
    # However, it gives correct answers only up to n=136, before corruption by a wrap-around effect.
    # Note that the correct answer for n=137 is A156552(137) = 4294967296.
    $max = $ARGV[0];
    $pow = 0;
    foreach $i (2..$max) {
    @a = split(/ /, `factor $i`);
    shift @a;
    $shift = 0;
    $cur = 0;
    while ($n = int shift @a) {
    $prime{$n} = 1 << $pow++ if !defined($prime{$n});
    $cur |= $prime{$n} << $shift++;
    }
    print "$cur, ";
    }
    print "\n";
    (Scheme, with memoization-macro definec from Antti Karttunen's IntSeq-library, two different implementations)
    (definec (A156552 n) (cond ((= n 1) 0) (else (+ (A000079 (+ -2 (A001222 n) (A061395 n))) (A156552 (A052126 n))))))
    (definec (A156552 n) (cond ((= 1 n) (- n 1)) ((even? n) (+ 1 (* 2 (A156552 (/ n 2))))) (else (* 2 (A156552 (A064989 n))))))
    ;; Antti Karttunen, Jun 26 2014
    
  • Python
    from sympy import primepi, factorint
    def A156552(n): return sum((1<Chai Wah Wu, Mar 10 2023

Formula

From Antti Karttunen, Jun 26 2014: (Start)
a(1) = 0, a(n) = A000079(A001222(n)+A061395(n)-2) + a(A052126(n)).
a(1) = 0, a(2n) = 1+2*a(n), a(2n+1) = 2*a(A064989(2n+1)). [Compare to the entanglement recurrence A243071].
For n >= 0, a(2n+1) = 2*A244153(n+1). [Follows from the latter clause of the above formula.]
a(n) = A005941(n) - 1.
As a composition of related permutations:
a(n) = A003188(A243354(n)).
a(n) = A054429(A243071(n)).
For all n >= 1, A005940(1+a(n)) = n and for all n >= 0, a(A005940(n+1)) = n. [The offset-0 version of A005940 works as an inverse for this permutation.]
This permutations also maps between the partition-lists A112798 and A125106:
A056239(n) = A161511(a(n)). [The sums of parts of each partition (the total sizes).]
A003963(n) = A243499(a(n)). [And also the products of those parts.]
(End)
From Antti Karttunen, Oct 09 2016: (Start)
A161511(a(n)) = A056239(n).
A029837(1+a(n)) = A252464(n). [Binary width of terms.]
A080791(a(n)) = A252735(n). [Number of nonleading 0-bits.]
A000120(a(n)) = A001222(n). [Binary weight.]
For all n >= 2, A001511(a(n)) = A055396(n).
For all n >= 2, A000120(a(n))-1 = A252736(n). [Binary weight minus one.]
A252750(a(n)) = A252748(n).
a(A250246(n)) = A252754(n).
a(A005117(n)) = A277010(n). [Maps squarefree numbers to a permutation of A003714, fibbinary numbers.]
A085357(a(n)) = A008966(n). [Ditto for their characteristic functions.]
For all n >= 0:
a(A276076(n)) = A277012(n).
a(A276086(n)) = A277022(n).
a(A260443(n)) = A277020(n).
(End)
From Antti Karttunen, Dec 30 2017: (Start)
For n > 1, a(n) = Sum_{d|n, d>1} 2^A033265(a(d)). [See comments.]
More linking formulas:
A106737(a(n)) = A000005(n).
A290077(a(n)) = A000010(n).
A069010(a(n)) = A001221(n).
A136277(a(n)) = A181591(n).
A132971(a(n)) = A008683(n).
A106400(a(n)) = A008836(n).
A268411(a(n)) = A092248(n).
A037011(a(n)) = A010052(n) [conjectured, depends on the exact definition of A037011].
A278161(a(n)) = A046951(n).
A001316(a(n)) = A061142(n).
A277561(a(n)) = A034444(n).
A286575(a(n)) = A037445(n).
A246029(a(n)) = A181819(n).
A278159(a(n)) = A124859(n).
A246660(a(n)) = A112624(n).
A246596(a(n)) = A069739(n).
A295896(a(n)) = A053866(n).
A295875(a(n)) = A295297(n).
A284569(a(n)) = A072411(n).
A286574(a(n)) = A064547(n).
A048735(a(n)) = A292380(n).
A292272(a(n)) = A292382(n).
A244154(a(n)) = A048673(n), a(A064216(n)) = A244153(n).
A279344(a(n)) = A279339(n), a(A279338(n)) = A279343(n).
a(A277324(n)) = A277189(n).
A037800(a(n)) = A297155(n).
For n > 1, A033265(a(n)) = 1+A297113(n).
(End)
From Antti Karttunen, Mar 08 2019: (Start)
a(n) = A048675(n) + A323905(n).
a(A324201(n)) = A000396(n), provided there are no odd perfect numbers.
The following sequences are derived from or related to the base-2 expansion of a(n):
A000265(a(n)) = A322993(n).
A002487(a(n)) = A323902(n).
A005187(a(n)) = A323247(n).
A324288(a(n)) = A324116(n).
A323505(a(n)) = A323508(n).
A079559(a(n)) = A323512(n).
A085405(a(n)) = A323239(n).
The following sequences are obtained by applying to a(n) a function that depends on the prime factorization of its argument, which goes "against the grain" because a(n) is the binary code of the factorization of n, which in these cases is then factored again:
A000203(a(n)) = A323243(n).
A033879(a(n)) = A323244(n) = 2*a(n) - A323243(n),
A294898(a(n)) = A323248(n).
A000005(a(n)) = A324105(n).
A000010(a(n)) = A324104(n).
A083254(a(n)) = A324103(n).
A001227(a(n)) = A324117(n).
A000593(a(n)) = A324118(n).
A001221(a(n)) = A324119(n).
A009194(a(n)) = A324396(n).
A318458(a(n)) = A324398(n).
A192895(a(n)) = A324100(n).
A106315(a(n)) = A324051(n).
A010052(a(n)) = A324822(n).
A053866(a(n)) = A324823(n).
A001065(a(n)) = A324865(n) = A323243(n) - a(n),
A318456(a(n)) = A324866(n) = A324865(n) OR a(n),
A318457(a(n)) = A324867(n) = A324865(n) XOR a(n),
A318458(a(n)) = A324398(n) = A324865(n) AND a(n),
A318466(a(n)) = A324819(n) = A323243(n) OR 2*a(n),
A318467(a(n)) = A324713(n) = A323243(n) XOR 2*a(n),
A318468(a(n)) = A324815(n) = A323243(n) AND 2*a(n).
(End)

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Jun 28 2014

A072411 LCM of exponents in prime factorization of n, a(1) = 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 6, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Labos Elemer, Jun 17 2002

Keywords

Comments

The sums of the first 10^k terms, for k = 1, 2, ..., are 14, 168, 1779, 17959, 180665, 1808044, 18084622, 180856637, 1808585068, 18085891506, ... . Apparently, the asymptotic mean of this sequence is limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = 1.8085... . - Amiram Eldar, Sep 10 2022

Examples

			n = 288 = 2*2*2*2*2*3*3; lcm(5,2) = 10; Product(5,2) = 10, max(5,2) = 5;
n = 180 = 2*2*3*3*5; lcm(2,2,1) = 2; Product(2,2,1) = 4; max(2,2,1) = 2; it deviates both from maximum of exponents (A051903, for the first time at n=72), and product of exponents (A005361, for the first time at n=36).
For n = 36 = 2*2*3*3 = 2^2 * 3^2 we have a(36) = lcm(2,2) = 2.
For n = 72 = 2*2*2*3*3 = 2^3 * 3^2 we have a(72) = lcm(2,3) = 6.
For n = 144 = 2^4 * 3^2 we have a(144) = lcm(2,4) = 4.
For n = 360 = 2^3 * 3^2 * 5^1 we have a(360) = lcm(1,2,3) = 6.
		

Crossrefs

Similar sequences: A001222 (sum of exponents), A005361 (product), A051903 (maximal exponent), A051904 (minimal exponent), A052409 (gcd of exponents), A267115 (bitwise-and), A267116 (bitwise-or), A268387 (bitwise-xor).
Cf. also A055092, A060131.
Differs from A290107 for the first time at n=144.
After the initial term, differs from A157754 for the first time at n=360.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[LCM @@ Last /@ FactorInteger[n], {n, 2, 100}] (* Ray Chandler, Jan 24 2006 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = lcm(factor(n)[,2]); \\ Michel Marcus, Mar 25 2017
  • Python
    from sympy import lcm, factorint
    def a(n):
        l=[]
        f=factorint(n)
        for i in f: l+=[f[i],]
        return lcm(l)
    print([a(n) for n in range(1, 151)]) # Indranil Ghosh, Mar 25 2017
    

Formula

a(1) = 1; for n > 1, a(n) = lcm(A067029(n), a(A028234(n))). - Antti Karttunen, Aug 09 2016
From Antti Karttunen, Aug 22 2017: (Start)
a(n) = A284569(A156552(n)).
a(n) = A290103(A181819(n)).
a(A289625(n)) = A002322(n).
a(A290095(n)) = A055092(n).
a(A275725(n)) = A060131(n).
a(A260443(n)) = A277326(n).
a(A283477(n)) = A284002(n). (End)

Extensions

a(1) = 1 prepended and the data section filled up to 120 terms by Antti Karttunen, Aug 09 2016

A227349 Product of lengths of runs of 1-bits in binary representation of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 3, 4, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 4, 6, 3, 3, 3, 6, 4, 4, 5, 6, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 4, 3, 3, 4, 5, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 4, 6, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 6, 8, 3, 3, 3, 6, 3, 3, 6, 9, 4
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Jul 08 2013

Keywords

Comments

This is the Run Length Transform of S(n) = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, ...}. The Run Length Transform of a sequence {S(n), n >= 0} is defined to be the sequence {T(n), n >= 0} given by T(n) = Product_i S(i), where i runs through the lengths of runs of 1's in the binary expansion of n. E.g., 19 is 10011 in binary, which has two runs of 1's, of lengths 1 and 2. So T(19) = S(1)*S(2). T(0) = 1 (the empty product). - N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 05 2014
Like all run length transforms also this sequence satisfies for all i, j: A278222(i) = A278222(j) => a(i) = a(j). - Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2017

Examples

			a(0) = 1, as zero has no runs of 1's, and an empty product is 1.
a(1) = 1, as 1 is "1" in binary, and the length of that only 1-run is 1.
a(2) = 1, as 2 is "10" in binary, and again there is only one run of 1-bits, of length 1.
a(3) = 2, as 3 is "11" in binary, and there is one run of two 1-bits.
a(55) = 6, as 55 is "110111" in binary, and 2 * 3 = 6.
a(119) = 9, as 119 is "1110111" in binary, and 3 * 3 = 9.
From _Omar E. Pol_, Feb 10 2015: (Start)
Written as an irregular triangle in which row lengths is A011782:
  1;
  1;
  1,2;
  1,1,2,3;
  1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4;
  1,1,1,2,1,1,2,3,2,2,2,4,3,3,4,5;
  1,1,1,2,1,1,2,3,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4,2,2,2,4,2,2,4,6,3,3,3,6,4,4,5,6;
  ...
Right border gives A028310: 1 together with the positive integers. (End)
From _Omar E. Pol_, Mar 19 2015: (Start)
Also, the sequence can be written as an irregular tetrahedron T(s, r, k) as shown below:
  1;
  ..
  1;
  ..
  1;
  2;
  ....
  1,1;
  2;
  3;
  ........
  1,1,1,2;
  2,2;
  3;
  4;
  ................
  1,1,1,2,1,1,2,3;
  2,2,2,4;
  3,3;
  4;
  5;
  ................................
  1,1,1,2,1,1,2,3,1,1,1,2,2,2,3,4;
  2,2,2,4,2,2,4,6;
  3,3,3,6;
  4,4;
  5;
  6;
  ...
Apart from the initial 1, we have that T(s, r, k) = T(s+1, r, k). (End)
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A003714 (positions of ones), A005361, A005940.
Cf. A000120 (sum of lengths of runs of 1-bits), A167489, A227350, A227193, A278222, A245562, A284562, A284569, A283972, A284582, A284583.
Run Length Transforms of other sequences: A246588, A246595, A246596, A246660, A246661, A246674.
Differs from similar A284580 for the first time at n=119, where a(119) = 9, while A284580(119) = 5.

Programs

  • Maple
    a:= proc(n) local i, m, r; m, r:= n, 1;
          while m>0 do
            while irem(m, 2, 'h')=0 do m:=h od;
            for i from 0 while irem(m, 2, 'h')=1 do m:=h od;
            r:= r*i
          od; r
        end:
    seq(a(n), n=0..100);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jul 11 2013
    ans:=[];
    for n from 0 to 100 do lis:=[]; t1:=convert(n, base, 2); L1:=nops(t1); out1:=1; c:=0;
    for i from 1 to L1 do
       if out1 = 1 and t1[i] = 1 then out1:=0; c:=c+1;
       elif out1 = 0 and t1[i] = 1 then c:=c+1;
       elif out1 = 1 and t1[i] = 0 then c:=c;
       elif out1 = 0 and t1[i] = 0 then lis:=[c, op(lis)]; out1:=1; c:=0;
       fi;
       if i = L1 and c>0 then lis:=[c, op(lis)]; fi;
                       od:
    a:=mul(i, i in lis);
    ans:=[op(ans), a];
    od:
    ans;  # N. J. A. Sloane, Sep 05 2014
  • Mathematica
    onBitRunLenProd[n_] := Times @@ Length /@ Select[Split @ IntegerDigits[n, 2], #[[1]] == 1 & ]; Array[onBitRunLenProd, 100, 0] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 02 2016 *)
  • Python
    from operator import mul
    from functools import reduce
    from re import split
    def A227349(n):
        return reduce(mul, (len(d) for d in split('0+',bin(n)[2:]) if d)) if n > 0 else 1 # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 07 2014
    
  • Sage
    # uses[RLT from A246660]
    A227349_list = lambda len: RLT(lambda n: n, len)
    A227349_list(88) # Peter Luschny, Sep 07 2014
    
  • Scheme
    (define (A227349 n) (apply * (bisect (reverse (binexp->runcount1list n)) (- 1 (modulo n 2)))))
    (define (bisect lista parity) (let loop ((lista lista) (i 0) (z (list))) (cond ((null? lista) (reverse! z)) ((eq? i parity) (loop (cdr lista) (modulo (1+ i) 2) (cons (car lista) z))) (else (loop (cdr lista) (modulo (1+ i) 2) z)))))
    (define (binexp->runcount1list n) (if (zero? n) (list) (let loop ((n n) (rc (list)) (count 0) (prev-bit (modulo n 2))) (if (zero? n) (cons count rc) (if (eq? (modulo n 2) prev-bit) (loop (floor->exact (/ n 2)) rc (1+ count) (modulo n 2)) (loop (floor->exact (/ n 2)) (cons count rc) 1 (modulo n 2)))))))

Formula

A167489(n) = a(n) * A227350(n).
A227193(n) = a(n) - A227350(n).
a(n) = Product_{i in row n of table A245562} i. - N. J. A. Sloane, Aug 10 2014
From Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2017: (Start)
a(n) = A005361(A005940(1+n)).
a(n) = A284562(n) * A284569(n).
A283972(n) = n - a(n).
(End)
a(4n+1) = a(2n) = a(n). If n is odd, then a(4n+3) = 2*a(2n+1)-a(n). If n is even, then a(4n+3) = 2*a(2n+1) = 2*a(n/2). - Chai Wah Wu, Jul 17 2025

Extensions

Data section extended up to term a(120) by Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2017

A284559 a(n) = LCM of run lengths in binary representation of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 3, 4, 5, 5, 4, 3, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6, 3, 6, 3, 6, 4, 4, 5, 6, 6, 5, 4, 4, 6, 3, 6, 3, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6, 4, 4, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 3, 4, 5, 10, 4, 6, 6, 2, 2, 2, 6, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 6, 4, 12, 3, 6, 6, 6, 3, 6, 3
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Antti Karttunen, Apr 14 2017

Keywords

Examples

			For n=12, A007088(12) = "1100" in binary, the run lengths are [2,2], thus a(12) = lcm(2,2) = 2.
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A000975 (positions of ones).

Programs

  • Python
    from math import lcm
    from itertools import groupby
    def a(n): return lcm(*(len(list(g)) for k, g in groupby(bin(n)[2:])))
    print([a(n) for n in range(87)]) # Michael S. Branicky, Oct 15 2022
  • Scheme
    (define (A284559 n) (apply lcm (binexp->runcount1list n)))
    ;; Or:
    (define (A284559 n) (reduce lcm 1 (binexp->runcount1list n))) ;; For binexp->runcount1list, see the Program section of A227349.
    

Formula

a(n) = A167489(n) / A284558(n).
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