cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A327230 Number of non-isomorphic set-systems covering n vertices with at least one endpoint/leaf.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 14, 198
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 01 2019

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges. A leaf is an edge containing a vertex that does not belong to any other edge, while an endpoint is a vertex belonging to only one edge.
Also covering set-systems with minimum vertex-degree 1.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 14 set-systems:
  {{1}}  {{1,2}}      {{1,2,3}}
         {{1},{2}}    {{1},{2,3}}
         {{2},{1,2}}  {{1},{2},{3}}
                      {{1,3},{2,3}}
                      {{3},{1,2,3}}
                      {{1},{3},{2,3}}
                      {{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                      {{2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                      {{2},{3},{1,2,3}}
                      {{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
                      {{1},{2},{3},{2,3}}
                      {{3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                      {{2},{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
                      {{2},{3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Unlabeled covering set-systems are A055621.
The labeled version is A327229.
The non-covering version is A327335 (partial sums).

A294217 Triangle read by rows: T(n,k) is the number of graphs with n vertices and minimum vertex degree k, (0 <= k < n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 4, 2, 1, 11, 12, 8, 2, 1, 34, 60, 43, 15, 3, 1, 156, 378, 360, 121, 25, 3, 1, 1044, 3843, 4869, 2166, 378, 41, 4, 1, 12346, 64455, 113622, 68774, 14306, 1095, 65, 4, 1, 274668, 1921532, 4605833, 3953162, 1141597, 104829, 3441, 100, 5, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Eric W. Weisstein, Oct 25 2017

Keywords

Comments

Terms may be computed without generating each graph by enumerating the number of graphs by degree sequence. A PARI program showing this technique for graphs with labeled vertices is given in A327366. Burnside's lemma can be used to extend this method to the unlabeled case. - Andrew Howroyd, Mar 10 2020

Examples

			Triangle begins:
    1;
    1,   1;
    2,   1,   1;
    4,   4,   2,   1;
   11,  12,   8,   2,  1;
   34,  60,  43,  15,  3, 1;
  156, 378, 360, 121, 25, 3, 1;
  ...
		

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000088 (simple graphs on n nodes).
Columns k=0..2 are A000088(n-1), A324693, A324670.
Cf. A263293 (triangle of n-node maximum vertex degree counts).
The labeled version is A327366.

Formula

T(n, 0) = A000088(n-1).
T(n, n-2) = A004526(n) for n > 1.
T(n, n-1) = 1.
T(n, k) = A263293(n, n-1-k). - Andrew Howroyd, Sep 03 2019

A141580 Number of unlabeled non-mating graphs with n vertices.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 6, 18, 78, 456, 4299, 68754, 1990286, 106088988, 10454883132, 1904236651216, 641859005526860, 401547534010157680, 467956331904669136874, 1019785644052109276678788, 4171197546082606538129623140
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Tanya Khovanova, Aug 19 2008

Keywords

Comments

a(n) is the difference between A000088 (number of graphs on n unlabeled nodes) and A004110 (number of n-node graphs without endpoints)
A non-mating graph has two vertices with an identical set of neighbors.
The adjacency matrix of a non-mating graph is degenerate.
Also the number of unlabeled graphs with n vertices and at least one endpoint. - Gus Wiseman, Sep 11 2019

Examples

			A cycle with 4 vertices is a non-mating graph. In the standard ordering of vertices, vertices 1 and 3 are both connected to vertices 2 an 4, thus having an identical sets of neighbors.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Sep 11 2019: (Start)
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(2) = 1 through a(5) non-mating graph edge-sets:
  {12}  {12}     {12}           {12}
        {13,23}  {12,34}        {12,34}
                 {13,23}        {13,23}
                 {13,24,34}     {12,35,45}
                 {14,24,34}     {13,24,34}
                 {14,23,24,34}  {14,24,34}
                                {12,34,35,45}
                                {13,24,35,45}
                                {14,23,24,34}
                                {14,25,35,45}
                                {15,25,35,45}
                                {12,25,34,35,45}
                                {14,25,34,35,45}
                                {15,23,24,35,45}
                                {15,25,34,35,45}
                                {13,24,25,34,35,45}
                                {15,24,25,34,35,45}
                                {15,23,24,25,34,35,45}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

The labeled version is A327379.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    k = {}; For[i = 1, i < 8, i++, lg = ListGraphs[i] ; len = Length[lg]; k = Append[k, Length[Select[Range[len], Length[Union[ToAdjacencyMatrix[lg[[ # ]]]]] != i &]]]]; k

Formula

a(n) = A000088(n) - A004110(n).

Extensions

Extended by R. J. Mathar, Sep 12 2008

A327364 Number of labeled simple graphs with n vertices, a connected edge-set, and at least one endpoint (vertex of degree 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 6, 46, 655, 17991, 927416, 89009740, 16020407709, 5468601546685, 3578414666656214, 4529751815161579194, 11175105490563109463875, 54043272967471942825421219, 514566625051705610110588073460, 9677104749727084630538798805505880
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 04 2019

Keywords

Examples

			The a(4) = 46 edge-sets:
  {12}  {12,13}  {12,13,14}  {12,13,14,23}
  {13}  {12,14}  {12,13,24}  {12,13,14,24}
  {14}  {12,23}  {12,13,34}  {12,13,14,34}
  {23}  {12,24}  {12,14,23}  {12,13,23,24}
  {24}  {13,14}  {12,14,34}  {12,13,23,34}
  {34}  {13,23}  {12,23,24}  {12,14,23,24}
        {13,34}  {12,23,34}  {12,14,24,34}
        {14,24}  {12,24,34}  {12,23,24,34}
        {14,34}  {13,14,23}  {13,14,23,34}
        {23,24}  {13,14,24}  {13,14,24,34}
        {23,34}  {13,23,24}  {13,23,24,34}
        {24,34}  {13,23,34}  {14,23,24,34}
                 {13,24,34}
                 {14,23,24}
                 {14,23,34}
                 {14,24,34}
		

Crossrefs

The covering case is A327362.
Graphs with endpoints are A245797.
Graphs with connected edge-set are A287689.
Connected graphs with bridges are A327071.
Covering graphs with endpoints are A327227.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Subsets[Range[Length[s]],{2}],Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}]],Length[csm[#]]==1&&Min@@Length/@Split[Sort[Join@@#]]==1&]],{n,0,5}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(x=x + O(x*x^n)); Vec(serlaplace(exp(x)*(-x^2/2 + log(sum(k=0, n, 2^binomial(k, 2)*x^k/k!)) - log(sum(k=0, n, 2^binomial(k, 2)*(x*exp(-x))^k/k!)))), -(n+1))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Sep 11 2019

Formula

Binomial transform of A327362.

Extensions

Terms a(7) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Sep 11 2019

A324693 Number of simple graphs on n unlabeled nodes with minimum degree exactly 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 4, 12, 60, 378, 3843, 64455, 1921532, 104098702, 10348794144, 1893781768084, 639954768875644, 400905675004630820, 467554784370658979194, 1019317687720204607541914, 4170177760438554428852944352, 32130458453030025927403299167172
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Andrew Howroyd, Sep 03 2019

Keywords

Crossrefs

Column k = 1 of A294217.
A diagonal of A263293.
The labeled version is A327227.
The generalization to set-systems is A327335, with covering case A327230.
Unlabeled covering graphs are A002494.

Formula

a(n) = A002494(n) - A261919(n).
First differences of A141580. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 11 2021
Showing 1-5 of 5 results.