A365919 -id:A365919 - cp's OEIS frontend

A365924 Number of incomplete integer partitions of n, meaning not every number from 0 to n is the sum of some submultiset.

0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 6, 7, 12, 14, 22, 25, 38, 46, 64, 76, 106, 124, 167, 199, 261, 309, 402, 471, 604, 714, 898, 1053, 1323, 1542, 1911, 2237, 2745, 3201, 3913, 4536, 5506, 6402, 7706, 8918, 10719, 12364, 14760, 17045, 20234, 23296, 27600, 31678, 37365, 42910, 50371, 57695, 67628, 77300, 90242, 103131, 119997

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 26 2023

nonn

The complement (complete partitions) is A126796.

			The a(0) = 0 through a(8) = 12 partitions:
  .  .  (2)  (3)  (4)    (5)    (6)      (7)      (8)
                  (2,2)  (3,2)  (3,3)    (4,3)    (4,4)
                  (3,1)  (4,1)  (4,2)    (5,2)    (5,3)
                                (5,1)    (6,1)    (6,2)
                                (2,2,2)  (3,2,2)  (7,1)
                                (4,1,1)  (3,3,1)  (3,3,2)
                                         (5,1,1)  (4,2,2)
                                                  (4,3,1)
                                                  (5,2,1)
                                                  (6,1,1)
                                                  (2,2,2,2)
                                                  (5,1,1,1)

Joerg Arndt, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

For parts instead of sums we have A047967/A365919, ranks A080259/A055932.
The complement is A126796, ranks A325781, strict A188431.
These partitions have ranks A365830.
The strict case is A365831.
Row sums of A365923 without the first column, strict A365545.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A046663 counts partitions w/o a submultiset summing to k, strict A365663.
A276024 counts positive subset-sums of partitions, strict A284640.
A325799 counts non-subset-sums of prime indices.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions.
A365543 counts partitions with a submultiset summing to k, strict A365661.
Cf. A002865, A006827, A018818, A264401, A299701, A304792, A364272, A365658, A365918, A365921.

nmz[y_]:=Complement[Range[Total[y]],Total/@Subsets[y]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[nmz[#]]>0&]],{n,0,15}]

a(n) = A000041(n) - A126796(n).

A365830 Heinz numbers of incomplete integer partitions, meaning not every number from 0 to A056239(n) is the sum of some submultiset.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 26 2023

nonn

First differs from A325798 in lacking 156.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The complement (complete partitions) is A325781.

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   3: {2}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
   9: {2,2}
  10: {1,3}
  11: {5}
  13: {6}
  14: {1,4}
  15: {2,3}
  17: {7}
  19: {8}
  21: {2,4}
  22: {1,5}
  23: {9}
  25: {3,3}
  26: {1,6}
  27: {2,2,2}
  28: {1,1,4}
For example, the submultisets of (1,1,2,6) (right column) and their sums (left column) are:
   0: ()
   1: (1)
   2: (2)  or (11)
   3: (12)
   4: (112)
   6: (6)
   7: (16)
   8: (26) or (116)
   9: (126)
  10: (1126)
But 5 is missing, so 156 is in the sequence.

For prime indices instead of sums we have A080259, complement of A055932.
The complement is A325781, counted by A126796, strict A188431.
Positions of nonzero terms in A325799, complement A304793.
These partitions are counted by A365924, strict A365831.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A276024 counts positive subset-sums of partitions, strict A284640
A299701 counts distinct subset-sums of prime indices.
A365918 counts distinct non-subset-sums of partitions, strict A365922.
A365923 counts partitions by distinct non-subset-sums, strict A365545.
Cf. A001223, A046663, A073491, A098743, A304792, A365658, A365919.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
nmz[y_]:=Complement[Range[Total[y]],Total/@Subsets[y]];
Select[Range[100],Length[nmz[prix[#]]]>0&]

A365918 Number of distinct non-subset-sums of integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 6, 8, 19, 24, 46, 60, 101, 124, 206, 250, 378, 462, 684, 812, 1165, 1380, 1927, 2268, 3108, 3606, 4862, 5648, 7474, 8576, 11307, 12886, 16652, 19050, 24420, 27584, 35225, 39604, 49920, 56370, 70540, 78608, 98419, 109666, 135212, 151176, 185875, 205308

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 23 2023

nonn

For an integer partition y of n, we call a positive integer k <= n a non-subset-sum iff there is no submultiset of y summing to k.

			The a(6) = 19 ways, showing each partition and its non-subset-sums:
       (6): 1,2,3,4,5
      (51): 2,3,4
      (42): 1,3,5
     (411): 3
      (33): 1,2,4,5
     (321):
    (3111):
     (222): 1,3,5
    (2211):
   (21111):
  (111111):

Row sums of A046663, strict A365663.
The zero-full complement (subset-sums) is A304792.
The strict case is A365922.
Weighted row-sums of A365923, rank statistic A325799, complement A365658.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A126796 counts complete partitions, ranks A325781, strict A188431.
A365543 counts partitions with a submultiset summing to k, strict A365661.
A365924 counts incomplete partitions, ranks A365830, strict A365831.
Cf. A006827, A122768, A364272, A364350, A364839, A365919, A365921.

Table[Total[Length[Complement[Range[n],Total/@Subsets[#]]]&/@IntegerPartitions[n]],{n,10}]

# uses A304792_T
from sympy import npartitions
def A365918(n): return (n+1)*npartitions(n)-A304792_T(n,n,(0,),1) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 25 2023

a(n) = (n+1)*A000041(n) - A304792(n).

a(21)-a(45) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 25 2023

A365923 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with exactly k distinct non-subset-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 1, 0, 3, 1, 1, 0, 8, 0, 3, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 10, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 0, 16, 0, 5, 0, 3, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 20, 2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 0, 4, 1, 1, 0, 31, 0, 6, 0, 8, 0, 5, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 39, 4, 4, 4, 1, 6, 6, 3, 2, 6, 1, 1, 0

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2023

For an integer partition y of n, we call a positive integer k <= n a non-subset-sum iff there is no submultiset of y summing to k.

			The partition (4,2) has subset-sums {2,4,6} and non-subset-sums {1,3,5} so is counted under T(6,3).
Triangle begins:
   1
   1  0
   1  1  0
   2  0  1  0
   2  1  1  1  0
   4  0  2  0  1  0
   5  1  0  3  1  1  0
   8  0  3  0  3  0  1  0
  10  2  1  2  2  3  1  1  0
  16  0  5  0  3  0  5  0  1  0
  20  2  2  4  2  6  0  4  1  1  0
  31  0  6  0  8  0  5  0  5  0  1  0
  39  4  4  4  1  6  6  3  2  6  1  1  0
  55  0 13  0  8  0 12  0  6  0  6  0  1  0
  71  5  8  7  3  5  3 16  3  6  0  6  1  1  0
Row n = 6 counts the following partitions:
  (321)     (411)  .  (51)   (33)  (6)  .
  (3111)              (42)
  (2211)              (222)
  (21111)
  (111111)

Row sums are A000041.
The rank statistic counted by this triangle is A325799.
The strict case is A365545, weighted row sums A365922.
The complement (positive subset-sum) is A365658.
Weighted row sums are A365918, for positive subset-sums A304792.
A046663 counts partitions w/o a submultiset summing to k, strict A365663.
A126796 counts complete partitions, ranks A325781, strict A188431.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, complement A364839.
A365543 counts partitions with a submultiset summing to k, strict A365661.
A365924 counts incomplete partitions, ranks A365830, strict A365831.
Cf. A000009, A006827, A122768, A364272, A365919, A365921.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[Complement[Range[n], Total/@Subsets[#]]]==k&]], {n,0,10}, {k,0,n}]

A365922 Number of non-subset-sums of strict integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 11, 18, 25, 38, 51, 70, 93, 122, 159, 206, 263, 328, 420, 514, 645, 776, 967, 1154, 1413, 1686, 2042, 2414, 2890, 3394, 4062, 4732, 5598, 6494, 7652, 8836, 10329, 11884, 13833, 15830, 18376, 20936, 24131, 27476, 31547, 35780, 40966, 46292, 52737

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 23 2023

nonn

For an integer partition y of n, we call a positive integer k <= n a non-subset-sum iff there is no submultiset of y summing to k.

			The a(6) = 11 ways, showing each strict partition and its non-subset-sums:
    (6): 1,2,3,4,5
   (51): 2,3,4
   (42): 1,3,5
  (321):

The complement (positive subset-sums) is A284640, non-strict A276024.
Weighted row sums of A365545, non-strict A365923.
Row sums of A365663, non-strict A046663.
The non-strict version is A365918.
The zero-full complement (subset-sums) is A365925, non-strict A304792.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A126796 counts complete partitions, ranks A325781, strict A188431.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, complement A364839.
A365543 counts partitions with a submultiset summing to k.
A365661 counts strict partitions w/ a subset summing to k.
A365924 counts incomplete partitions, ranks A365830, strict A365831.
Cf. A006827, A325799, A364272, A365658, A365919, A365921.

Table[Total[Length[Complement[Range[n], Total/@Subsets[#]]]& /@ Select[IntegerPartitions[n], UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,30}]

A366127 Number of finite incomplete multisets of positive integers with greatest non-subset-sum n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 11, 15, 25, 35, 53, 72, 108

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 30 2023

A non-subset-sum of a multiset of positive integers summing to n is an element of {1..n} that is not the sum of any submultiset. A multiset is incomplete if it has at least one non-subset-sum.

			The non-subset-sums of y = {2,2,3} are {1,6}, with maximum 6, so y is counted under a(6).
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 15 multisets:
  {2}  {3}    {4}      {5}        {6}          {7}
       {1,3}  {1,4}    {1,5}      {1,6}        {1,7}
              {2,2}    {2,3}      {2,4}        {2,5}
              {1,1,4}  {1,1,5}    {3,3}        {3,4}
                       {1,2,5}    {1,1,6}      {1,1,7}
                       {1,1,1,5}  {1,2,6}      {1,2,7}
                                  {1,3,3}      {1,3,4}
                                  {2,2,2}      {2,2,3}
                                  {1,1,1,6}    {1,1,1,7}
                                  {1,1,2,6}    {1,1,2,7}
                                  {1,1,1,1,6}  {1,1,3,7}
                                               {1,2,2,7}
                                               {1,1,1,1,7}
                                               {1,1,1,2,7}
                                               {1,1,1,1,1,7}

For least instead of greatest we have A126796, ranks A325781, strict A188431.
These multisets have ranks A365830.
Counts appearances of n in the rank statistic A365920.
Column sums of A365921.
These multisets counted by sum are A365924, strict A365831.
The strict case is A366129.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A046663 counts partitions without a submultiset summing k, strict A365663.
A325799 counts non-subset-sums of prime indices.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, complement A364839.
A365543 counts partitions with a submultiset summing to k.
A365661 counts strict partitions w/ a subset summing to k.
A365918 counts non-subset-sums of partitions.
A365923 counts partitions by non-subset sums, strict A365545.
Cf. A006827, A276024, A284640, A304792, A365658, A365919, A365925.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
nmz[y_]:=Complement[Range[Total[y]],Total/@Subsets[y]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@IntegerPartitions/@Range[n,2*n],Max@@nmz[#]==n&]],{n,5}]

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A365924 Number of incomplete integer partitions of n, meaning not every number from 0 to n is the sum of some submultiset.

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A365830 Heinz numbers of incomplete integer partitions, meaning not every number from 0 to A056239(n) is the sum of some submultiset.

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A365918 Number of distinct non-subset-sums of integer partitions of n.

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A365923 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with exactly k distinct non-subset-sums.

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A365922 Number of non-subset-sums of strict integer partitions of n.

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A366127 Number of finite incomplete multisets of positive integers with greatest non-subset-sum n.

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