A002843 -id:A002843 - cp's OEIS frontend

A045691 Number of binary words of length n with autocorrelation function 2^(n-1)+1.

0, 1, 1, 3, 5, 11, 19, 41, 77, 159, 307, 625, 1231, 2481, 4921, 9883, 19689, 39455, 78751, 157661, 315015, 630337, 1260049, 2520723, 5040215, 10081661, 20160841, 40324163, 80643405, 161291731, 322573579, 645157041, 1290294393, 2580608475, 5161177495

Offset: 0

Torsten Sillke (torsten.sillke(AT)lhsystems.com)

nonn

From Gus Wiseman, Jan 22 2022: (Start)
Also the number of subsets of {1..n} containing n but without adjacent elements of quotient 1/2. The Heinz numbers of these sets are a subset of the squarefree terms of A320340. For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 19 subsets are:
  {1}  {2}  {3}    {4}      {5}        {6}
            {1,3}  {1,4}    {1,5}      {1,6}
            {2,3}  {3,4}    {2,5}      {2,6}
                   {1,3,4}  {3,5}      {4,6}
                   {2,3,4}  {4,5}      {5,6}
                            {1,3,5}    {1,4,6}
                            {1,4,5}    {1,5,6}
                            {2,3,5}    {2,5,6}
                            {3,4,5}    {3,4,6}
                            {1,3,4,5}  {3,5,6}
                            {2,3,4,5}  {4,5,6}
                                       {1,3,4,6}
                                       {1,3,5,6}
                                       {1,4,5,6}
                                       {2,3,4,6}
                                       {2,3,5,6}
                                       {3,4,5,6}
                                       {1,3,4,5,6}
                                       {2,3,4,5,6}
(End)

If a(n) counts subsets of {1..n} with n and without adjacent quotients 1/2:
- The version with quotients <= 1/2 is A018819, partitions A000929.
- The version with quotients < 1/2 is A040039, partitions A342098.
- The version with quotients >= 1/2 is A045690(n+1), partitions A342094.
- The version with quotients > 1/2 is A045690, partitions A342096.
- Partitions of this type are counted by A350837, ranked by A350838.
- Strict partitions of this type are counted by A350840.
- For differences instead of quotients we have A350842, strict A350844.
- Partitions not of this type are counted by A350846, ranked by A350845.
A000740 = relatively prime subsets of {1..n} containing n.
A002843 = compositions with all adjacent quotients >= 1/2.
A050291 = double-free subsets of {1..n}.
A154402 = partitions with all adjacent quotients 2.
A308546 = double-closed subsets of {1..n}, with maximum: shifted right.
A323092 = double-free integer partitions, ranked by A320340, strict A120641.
A326115 = maximal double-free subsets of {1..n}.
Cf. A000009, A001511, A003000, A003114, A116932, A274199, A323093, A342095, A342191, A342331, A342332, A342333, A342337.

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],MemberQ[#,n]&&And@@Table[#[[i-1]]/#[[i]]!=1/2,{i,2,Length[#]}]&]],{n,0,15}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 22 2022 *)

a(2*n-1) = 2*a(2*n-2) - a(n) for n >= 2; a(2*n) = 2*a(2*n-1) + a(n) for n >= 2.

More terms from Sean A. Irvine, Mar 18 2021

A342496 Number of integer partitions of n with constant (equal) first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 6, 6, 7, 7, 8, 7, 11, 9, 11, 12, 12, 10, 14, 12, 15, 16, 14, 13, 19, 15, 17, 17, 20, 16, 23, 19, 21, 20, 20, 22, 26, 21, 23, 25, 28, 22, 30, 24, 27, 29, 26, 25, 33, 29, 30, 29, 32, 28, 34, 31, 36, 34, 32, 31, 42

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2021

nonn

The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The partition (12,6,3) has first quotients (1/2,1/2) so is counted under a(21).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 7 partitions:
  1   2    3     4      5       6        7         8          9
      11   21    22     32      33       43        44         54
           111   31     41      42       52        53         63
                 1111   11111   51       61        62         72
                                222      421       71         81
                                111111   1111111   2222       333
                                                   11111111   111111111

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for differences instead of quotients is A049988.
The ordered version is A342495.
The distinct version is A342514.
The strict case is A342515.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A342522.
A000005 counts constant partitions.
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
Cf. A000837, A002843, A003242, A074206, A175342, A318991, A318992, A325557, A342527, A342528, A342529.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],SameQ@@Divide@@@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,30}]

a(n > 0) = (A342495(n) + A000005(n))/2.

A342339 Heinz numbers of the integer partitions counted by A342337, which have all adjacent parts (x, y) satisfying either x = y or x = 2y.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 36, 37, 41, 42, 43, 47, 48, 49, 53, 54, 59, 61, 63, 64, 65, 67, 71, 72, 73, 79, 81, 83, 84, 89, 96, 97, 101, 103, 107, 108, 109, 113, 121, 125, 126, 127, 128, 131, 133, 137

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 11 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      1: {}            19: {8}             48: {1,1,1,1,2}
      2: {1}           21: {2,4}           49: {4,4}
      3: {2}           23: {9}             53: {16}
      4: {1,1}         24: {1,1,1,2}       54: {1,2,2,2}
      5: {3}           25: {3,3}           59: {17}
      6: {1,2}         27: {2,2,2}         61: {18}
      7: {4}           29: {10}            63: {2,2,4}
      8: {1,1,1}       31: {11}            64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
      9: {2,2}         32: {1,1,1,1,1}     65: {3,6}
     11: {5}           36: {1,1,2,2}       67: {19}
     12: {1,1,2}       37: {12}            71: {20}
     13: {6}           41: {13}            72: {1,1,1,2,2}
     16: {1,1,1,1}     42: {1,2,4}         73: {21}
     17: {7}           43: {14}            79: {22}
     18: {1,2,2}       47: {15}            81: {2,2,2,2}

The first condition alone gives A000961 (perfect powers).
The second condition alone is counted by A154402.
These partitions are counted by A342337.
A018819 counts partitions into powers of 2.
A000929 counts partitions with adjacent parts x >= 2y.
A002843 counts compositions with adjacent parts x <= 2y.
A045690 counts sets with maximum n in with adjacent elements y < 2x.
A224957 counts compositions with x <= 2y and y <= 2x (strict: A342342).
A274199 counts compositions with adjacent parts x < 2y.
A342094 counts partitions with adjacent x <= 2y (strict: A342095).
A342096 counts partitions without adjacent x >= 2y (strict: A342097).
A342098 counts partitions with adjacent parts x > 2y.
A342330 counts compositions with x < 2y and y < 2x (strict: A342341).
A342331 counts compositions with adjacent parts x = 2y or y = 2x.
A342332 counts compositions with adjacent parts x > 2y or y > 2x.
A342333 counts compositions with adjacent parts x >= 2y or y >= 2x.
A342334 counts compositions with adjacent parts x >= 2y or y > 2x.
A342335 counts compositions with adjacent parts x >= 2y or y = 2x.
A342338 counts compositions with adjacent parts x < 2y and y <= 2x.
A342342 counts strict compositions with adjacent parts x <= 2y and y <= 2x.
Cf. A003114, A003242, A034296, A040039, A167606. A342083, A342084, A342087, A342191, A342336, A342339, A342340.

Select[Range[100],With[{y=PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[#]},And@@Table[y[[i]]==y[[i-1]]||y[[i]]==2*y[[i-1]],{i,2,Length[y]}]]&]

A342514 Number of integer partitions of n with distinct first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11, 14, 18, 24, 28, 35, 41, 52, 64, 81, 93, 115, 137, 157, 190, 225, 268, 313, 366, 430, 502, 587, 683, 790, 913, 1055, 1217, 1393, 1605, 1830, 2098, 2384, 2722, 3101, 3524, 4005, 4524, 5137, 5812, 6570, 7434, 8360, 9416, 10602, 11881

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2021

nonn

Also the number of reversed integer partitions of n with distinct first quotients.

The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The partition (4,3,3,2,1) has first quotients (3/4,1,2/3,1/2) so is counted under a(13), but it has first differences (-1,0,-1,-1) so is not counted under A325325(13).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 14 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)   (4)    (5)    (6)    (7)     (8)     (9)
       (11)  (21)  (22)   (32)   (33)   (43)    (44)    (54)
                   (31)   (41)   (42)   (52)    (53)    (63)
                   (211)  (221)  (51)   (61)    (62)    (72)
                          (311)  (321)  (322)   (71)    (81)
                                 (411)  (331)   (332)   (432)
                                        (511)   (422)   (441)
                                        (3211)  (431)   (522)
                                                (521)   (531)
                                                (611)   (621)
                                                (3221)  (711)
                                                        (3321)
                                                        (4311)
                                                        (5211)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for differences instead of quotients is A325325.
The ordered version is A342529.
The strict case is A342520.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A342521.
A000005 counts constant partitions.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000041 counts partitions.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict: A045778, ordered: A074206).
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A342096 counts partitions with all adjacent parts x < 2y (strict: A342097).
A342098 counts partitions with all adjacent parts x > 2y.
Cf. A000837, A002843, A003242, A175342, A318991, A318992, A325557, A342527, A342528, A342529.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@Divide@@@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,30}]

A047913 Triangle of numbers a(n,k) = number of partitions of k such that k = n + n_1 + n_2 + ... + n_t where n_1 <= 2n and n_{i+1} <= 2n_i for all i.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 9, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 16, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 22, 28, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 39, 50, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 42, 70, 89, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 43, 76, 126, 159, 1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 43, 78, 137, 225, 285

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane

Triangle is read in this order: a(1,1), a(2,2), a(1,2), a(3,3), a(2,3), a(1,3), a(4,4), ...

Rows are the columns in the table at the end of the Minc reference, read bottom to top. - Joerg Arndt, Jan 15 2024

			Triangle begins:
1;
1, 1;
1, 1, 2;
1, 1, 2, 3;
1, 1, 2, 4, 5;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7,  9;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 16;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 22, 28;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 39, 50;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 42, 70,  89;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 43, 76, 126, 159;
1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 24, 43, 78, 137, 225, 285;
...
Rows approach A002843. - _Joerg Arndt_, Jan 15 2024

H. Minc, A problem in partitions: Enumeration of elements of a given degree in the free commutative entropic cyclic groupoid, Proc. Edinburgh Math. Soc. (2) 11 1958/1959 223-224.

Rows give A002572, A002573, A002574, ..., columns approach A002843.

Cf. A049286 (triangle with reversed rows).

a[n_, n_] = 1; a[n_?Positive, k_?Positive] := a[n, k] = Sum[a[i, k-n], {i, 1, 2*n}]; a[n_, k_] = 0; Table[a[n, k], {k, 1, 12}, {n, k, 1, -1}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Oct 21 2013 *)

a(n, n)=1, a(n, k) = Sum_{i=1..2n} a(i, k-n).

A342492 Number of compositions of n with weakly increasing first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 11, 17, 26, 37, 52, 73, 95, 125, 163, 208, 261, 330, 407, 498, 607, 734, 881, 1056, 1250, 1480, 1738, 2029, 2359, 2742, 3160, 3635, 4169, 4760, 5414, 6151, 6957, 7861, 8858, 9952, 11148, 12483, 13934, 15526, 17267, 19173, 21252, 23535, 25991

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 16 2021

nonn

Also called log-concave-up compositions.

The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The composition (4,2,1,2,3) has first quotients (1/2,1/2,2,3/2) so is not counted under a(12), even though the first differences (-2,-1,1,1) are weakly increasing.
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 17 compositions:
  (1)  (2)    (3)      (4)        (5)          (6)
       (1,1)  (1,2)    (1,3)      (1,4)        (1,5)
              (2,1)    (2,2)      (2,3)        (2,4)
              (1,1,1)  (3,1)      (3,2)        (3,3)
                       (1,1,2)    (4,1)        (4,2)
                       (2,1,1)    (1,1,3)      (5,1)
                       (1,1,1,1)  (2,1,2)      (1,1,4)
                                  (3,1,1)      (2,1,3)
                                  (1,1,1,2)    (2,2,2)
                                  (2,1,1,1)    (3,1,2)
                                  (1,1,1,1,1)  (4,1,1)
                                               (1,1,1,3)
                                               (2,1,1,2)
                                               (3,1,1,1)
                                               (1,1,1,1,2)
                                               (2,1,1,1,1)
                                               (1,1,1,1,1,1)

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The weakly decreasing version is A069916.
The version for differences instead of quotients is A325546.
The strictly increasing version is A342493.
The unordered version is A342497, ranked by A342523.
The strict unordered version is A342516.
A000005 counts constant compositions.
A000009 counts strictly increasing (or strictly decreasing) compositions.
A000041 counts weakly increasing (or weakly decreasing) compositions.
A000929 counts partitions with all adjacent parts x >= 2y.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A002843 counts compositions with all adjacent parts x <= 2y.
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A074206 counts ordered factorizations.
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
Cf. A003242, A008965, A048004, A059966, A067824, A167606, A253249, A274199, A318991, A318992, A342527, A342528.

b:= proc(n, q, l) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, add(
     `if`(q=0 or q>=l/j, b(n-j, l/j, j), 0), j=1..n))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n, 0$2):
seq(a(n), n=0..50);  # Alois P. Heinz, Mar 25 2021

Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],LessEqual@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,15}]
(* Second program: *)
b[n_, q_, l_] := b[n, q, l] = If[n == 0, 1, Sum[
     If[q == 0 || q >= l/j, b[n - j, l/j, j], 0], {j, 1, n}]];
a[n_] := b[n, 0, 0];
a /@ Range[0, 50] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 19 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

a(21)-a(47) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 25 2021

A342523 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with weakly increasing first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 76

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 23 2021

nonn

Also called log-concave-up partitions.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The prime indices of 60 are {1,1,2,3}, with first quotients (1,2,3/2), so 60 is not in the sequence.
Most small numbers are in the sequence, but the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
   18: {1,2,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   50: {1,3,3}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   70: {1,3,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   75: {2,3,3}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   98: {1,4,4}
  100: {1,1,3,3}

Robert Price, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version counting strict divisor chains is A057567.
For multiplicities (prime signature) instead of quotients we have A304678.
For differences instead of quotients we have A325360 (count: A240026).
These partitions are counted by A342523 (strict: A342516, ordered: A342492).
The strictly increasing version is A342524.
The weakly decreasing version is A342526.
A000041 counts partitions (strict: A000009).
A000929 counts partitions with adjacent parts x >= 2y.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict: A045778, ordered: A074206).
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A318991/A318992 rank reversed partitions with/without integer quotients.
A342086 counts strict chains of divisors with strictly increasing quotients.
Cf. A000005, A002843, A056239, A067824, A112798, A124010, A130091, A238710, A253249, A325351, A325352, A342191.

primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
Select[Range[100],LessEqual@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[primeptn[#],2,1]&]

A342498 Number of integer partitions of n with strictly increasing first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24, 26, 27, 30, 35, 37, 45, 47, 52, 56, 61, 65, 72, 77, 83, 90, 95, 99, 109, 117, 127, 135, 144, 151, 164, 172, 181, 197, 209, 222, 239, 249, 263, 280, 297, 310, 332, 349, 368, 391, 412, 433, 457, 480, 503

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2021

nonn

Also the number of reversed integer partitions of n with strictly increasing first quotients.

The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The partition y = (13,7,2,1) has first quotients (7/13,2/7,1/2) so is not counted under a(23). However, the first differences (-6,-5,-1) are strictly increasing, so y is counted under A240027(23).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 9 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)   (4)    (5)    (6)    (7)    (8)    (9)
       (11)  (21)  (22)   (32)   (33)   (43)   (44)   (54)
                   (31)   (41)   (42)   (52)   (53)   (63)
                   (211)  (311)  (51)   (61)   (62)   (72)
                                 (411)  (322)  (71)   (81)
                                        (511)  (422)  (522)
                                               (521)  (621)
                                               (611)  (711)
                                                      (5211)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for differences instead of quotients is A240027.
The ordered version is A342493.
The weakly increasing version is A342497.
The strictly decreasing version is A342499.
The strict case is A342517.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A342524.
A000005 counts constant partitions.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000041 counts partitions.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A074206 counts ordered factorizations.
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A342096 counts partitions with adjacent x < 2y (strict: A342097).
A342098 counts partitions with adjacent parts x > 2y.
Cf. A000837, A002843, A003242, A175342, A318991, A318992, A325557, A342527, A342528, A342529.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Less@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,30}]

A342499 Number of integer partitions of n with strictly decreasing first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 18, 20, 23, 26, 31, 34, 39, 42, 45, 51, 58, 65, 70, 78, 83, 91, 102, 111, 122, 133, 145, 158, 170, 182, 202, 217, 231, 248, 268, 285, 307, 332, 354, 374, 404, 436, 468, 502, 537, 576, 618, 654, 694, 737, 782, 830

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2021

nonn

Also the number of reversed partitions of n with strictly decreasing first quotients.

The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The partition (6,6,3,1) has first quotients (1,1/2,1/3) so is counted under a(16).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 9 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)   (4)   (5)    (6)    (7)    (8)    (9)
       (11)  (21)  (22)  (32)   (33)   (43)   (44)   (54)
                   (31)  (41)   (42)   (52)   (53)   (63)
                         (221)  (51)   (61)   (62)   (72)
                                (321)  (331)  (71)   (81)
                                              (332)  (432)
                                              (431)  (441)
                                                     (531)
                                                     (3321)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for differences instead of quotients is A320470.
The ordered version is A342494.
The strictly increasing version is A342498.
The weakly decreasing version is A342513.
The strict case is A342518.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are listed by A342525.
A000005 counts constant partitions.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000041 counts partitions.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A074206 counts ordered factorizations.
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A342096 counts partitions with adjacent x < 2y (strict: A342097).
A342098 counts partitions with adjacent parts x > 2y.
Cf. A000837, A002843, A003242, A175342, A318991, A318992, A325557, A342527, A342528, A342529.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Greater@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,30}]

A342497 Number of integer partitions of n with weakly increasing first quotients.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 11, 15, 18, 23, 25, 32, 36, 43, 49, 60, 65, 75, 83, 96, 106, 121, 131, 150, 163, 178, 194, 217, 230, 254, 275, 300, 320, 350, 374, 411, 439, 470, 503, 548, 578, 625, 666, 710, 758, 815, 855, 913, 970, 1029, 1085, 1157, 1212, 1288, 1360

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2021

nonn

Also called log-concave-up partitions.
Also the number of reversed integer partitions of n with weakly increasing first quotients.
The first quotients of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were an increasing divisor chain, so for example the first quotients of (6,3,1) are (1/2,1/3).

			The partition y = (6,3,2,1,1) has first quotients (1/2,2/3,1/2,1) so is not counted under a(13). However, the first differences (-3,-1,-1,0) are weakly increasing, so y is counted under A240026(13).
The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 15 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)
             (111)  (31)    (41)     (42)      (52)       (53)
                    (211)   (311)    (51)      (61)       (62)
                    (1111)  (2111)   (222)     (322)      (71)
                            (11111)  (411)     (421)      (422)
                                     (3111)    (511)      (521)
                                     (21111)   (4111)     (611)
                                     (111111)  (31111)    (2222)
                                               (211111)   (4211)
                                               (1111111)  (5111)
                                                          (41111)
                                                          (311111)
                                                          (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)

Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Logarithmically Concave Sequence.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking integer partitions by the differences of their successive parts.
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking partitions and compositions by their differences and quotients.

The version for differences instead of quotients is A240026.
The ordered version is A342492.
The strictly increasing version is A342498.
The weakly decreasing version is A342513.
The strict case is A342516.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A342523.
A000005 counts constant partitions.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A000041 counts partitions.
A000929 counts partitions with all adjacent parts x >= 2y.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A003238 counts chains of divisors summing to n - 1 (strict: A122651).
A074206 counts ordered factorizations.
A167865 counts strict chains of divisors > 1 summing to n.
A342094 counts partitions with all adjacent parts x <= 2y.
Cf. A000837, A002843, A003242, A175342, A318991, A318992, A325557, A342527, A342528, A342529.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],LessEqual@@Divide@@@Reverse/@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,0,30}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A045691 Number of binary words of length n with autocorrelation function 2^(n-1)+1.

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A342496 Number of integer partitions of n with constant (equal) first quotients.

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A342339 Heinz numbers of the integer partitions counted by A342337, which have all adjacent parts (x, y) satisfying either x = y or x = 2y.

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A342514 Number of integer partitions of n with distinct first quotients.

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A047913 Triangle of numbers a(n,k) = number of partitions of k such that k = n + n_1 + n_2 + ... + n_t where n_1 <= 2n and n_{i+1} <= 2n_i for all i.

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A342492 Number of compositions of n with weakly increasing first quotients.

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A342523 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with weakly increasing first quotients.

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A342498 Number of integer partitions of n with strictly increasing first quotients.

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