cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A127493 Indices k such that the coefficient [x^1] of the polynomial Product_{j=0..4} (x-prime(k+j)) is prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 8, 9, 22, 29, 45, 49, 60, 69, 87, 89, 90, 107, 114, 124, 125, 131, 134, 138, 145, 156, 171, 183, 188, 191, 203, 204, 207, 212, 219, 255, 261, 290, 298, 303, 329, 330, 343, 344, 349, 354, 378, 397, 398, 400, 403, 454, 456, 466, 474, 515, 549, 560, 570, 578
Offset: 1

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Author

Artur Jasinski, Jan 16 2007

Keywords

Comments

A fifth-order polynomial with 5 roots which are the five consecutive primes from prime(k) onward is defined by Product_{j=0..4} (x-prime(k+j)). The sequence is a catalog of the cases where the coefficient of its linear term is prime.
Indices k such that e4(prime(k), prime(k+1), ..., prime(k+4)) is prime, where e4 is the elementary symmetric polynomial summing all products of four variables. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 15 2015

Examples

			For k=2, the polynomial is (x-3)*(x-5)*(x-7)*(x-11)*(x-13) = x^5-39*x^4+574*x^3-3954*x^2+12673*x-15015, where 12673 is not prime, so k=2 is not in the sequence.
For k=5, the polynomial is x^5-83*x^4+2710*x^3-43490*x^2+342889*x-1062347, where 342889 is prime, so k=5 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    isA127493 := proc(k)
        local x,j ;
        mul( x-ithprime(k+j),j=0..4) ;
        expand(%) ;
        isprime(coeff(%,x,1)) ;
    end proc:
    A127493 := proc(n)
        option remember ;
        if n = 1 then
            1;
        else
            for a from procname(n-1)+1 do
                if isA127493(a) then
                    return a;
                end if;
            end do:
        end if;
    end proc:
    seq(A127493(n),n=1..60) ; # R. J. Mathar, Apr 23 2023
  • Mathematica
    a = {}; Do[If[PrimeQ[(Prime[x] Prime[x + 1]Prime[x + 2]Prime[x + 3] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 2]Prime[x + 3]Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 1]Prime[x + 3]Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 1]Prime[x + 2]Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 2]Prime[x + 3]Prime[x + 4])], AppendTo[a, x]], {x, 1, 1000}]; a
  • PARI
    e4(v)=sum(i=1,#v-3, v[i]*sum(j=i+1,#v-2, v[j]*sum(k=j+1,#v-1, v[k]*vecsum(v[k+1..#v]))))
    pr(p, n)=my(v=vector(n)); v[1]=p; for(i=2,#v, v[i]=nextprime(v[i-1]+1)); v
    is(n,p=prime(n))=isprime(e4(pr(p,5)))
    v=List(); n=0; forprime(p=2,1e4, if(is(n++,p), listput(v,n))); Vec(v) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 15 2015

Extensions

Definition and comment rephrased and examples added by R. J. Mathar, Oct 01 2009

A125270 Coefficient of x^2 in polynomial whose zeros are 5 consecutive primes starting with the n-th prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1358, 3954, 10478, 22210, 43490, 78014, 129530, 206650, 324350, 466270, 621466, 853742, 1132130, 1436690, 1870850, 2388050, 2886370, 3440410, 4133410, 4904906, 5926654, 7195670, 8425430, 9792950, 11040910, 12098990, 13917898, 16097810
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Artur Jasinski, Jan 16 2007

Keywords

Comments

Sums of all distinct products of 3 out of 5 consecutive primes, starting with the n-th prime; value of 3rd elementary symmetric function on the 5 consecutive primes.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    a = {}; Do[AppendTo[a, (Prime[x] Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 2] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 3] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 2] Prime[x + 3] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 2] Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x] Prime[x + 3] Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 2] Prime[x + 3] + Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 2] Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x + 1] Prime[x + 3] Prime[x + 4] + Prime[x + 2] Prime[x + 3] Prime[x + 4])], {x, 1, 100}]; a
    fcp[{p_,q_,r_,s_,t_}]:=p*q(r+s+t)+(p+q)r(s+t)+(p+q+r)s*t; fcp/@Partition[ Prime[ Range[40]],5,1] (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 05 2014 *)

Formula

Let p = Prime(n), q = Prime(n+1), r = Prime(n+2), s = Prime(n+3) and t = Prime(n+4). Then a(n) = p q (r+s+t) + (p + q) r (s + t) + (p + q + r) s t.

Extensions

Edited and corrected by Franklin T. Adams-Watters, Jan 23 2007

A288172 a(n) = smallest number that is the sum of 2n - 1, 2n + 1, and 2n + 3 consecutive primes.

Original entry on oeis.org

83, 311, 55813, 42161, 42161, 714295, 113469, 5539053, 20919, 1439643, 7134703, 13432571, 3337639, 6082489, 25241217, 25241217, 2389687, 54309171, 4142423, 63388405, 21570897, 15843991, 62196365, 233917295, 11679841, 96905683, 229821375, 460000131, 125571943
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Zak Seidov, Jun 06 2017

Keywords

Examples

			n=1: 83 = A000040(23) = A034961(9) = A034964(5) = 23+29+31 = 11+13+17+19+23.
n=20: 63388405 is the sum of 39, 41 and 43 consecutive primes, A000040(122889)+...+A000040(122889+38) = A000040(117360)+...+A000040(122889+40) = A000040(112314)+...+A000040(112314+42).
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A213174.

Extensions

More terms from Giovanni Resta, Jun 13 2017

A293682 a(n) = least odd number k > 1 such that p = prime(n) is the middle of k consecutive primes which have arithmetic mean p, or 1 if no such k exists.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 15, 1, 17, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 13, 1, 5, 1, 11, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 37, 1, 51, 17, 3, 1, 1, 3, 33, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 3, 1, 67, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 23, 37, 1, 3, 1, 35, 1, 13, 1, 13, 99, 11, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

David A. Corneth, Oct 14 2017

Keywords

Examples

			There are no primes before prime(1) so a(1) = 1.
a(3) = 3 as prime(3) = 5, which is the arithmetic mean of the three consecutive primes {3, 5, 7}.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    a(n) = {my(s = pprev = pnxt = p = prime(n), q=1); for(i=1, n-1, pprev = precprime(pprev - 1); pnxt = nextprime(pnxt + 1); s += (pprev + pnxt); q += 2; if(p * q == s, return(q))); return(1)}
Previous Showing 21-24 of 24 results.