cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A368533 Numbers whose binary indices are all squarefree.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 512
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 23 2024

Keywords

Comments

The complement first differs from A115419 in having 128.
A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The terms together with their binary expansions and binary indices begin:
    0:       0 ~ {}
    1:       1 ~ {1}
    2:      10 ~ {2}
    3:      11 ~ {1,2}
    4:     100 ~ {3}
    5:     101 ~ {1,3}
    6:     110 ~ {2,3}
    7:     111 ~ {1,2,3}
   16:   10000 ~ {5}
   17:   10001 ~ {1,5}
   18:   10010 ~ {2,5}
   19:   10011 ~ {1,2,5}
   20:   10100 ~ {3,5}
   21:   10101 ~ {1,3,5}
   22:   10110 ~ {2,3,5}
   23:   10111 ~ {1,2,3,5}
   32:  100000 ~ {6}
   33:  100001 ~ {1,6}
   34:  100010 ~ {2,6}
   35:  100011 ~ {1,2,6}
   36:  100100 ~ {3,6}
   37:  100101 ~ {1,3,6}
   38:  100110 ~ {2,3,6}
		

Crossrefs

Set multipartitions: A049311, A050320, A089259, A116540.
For prime indices instead of binary indices we have A302478.
The case of prime binary indices is A326782.
The case of squarefree product is A371289.
For prime-power product we have A371290.
For nonprime binary indices we have A371443, composite A371444.
The semiprime case is A371453, squarefree case of A371454.
A005117 lists squarefree numbers.
A048793 lists binary indices, A000120 length, A272020 reverse, A029931 sum.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[0,100],And@@SquareFreeQ/@bpe[#]&]
  • Python
    from math import isqrt
    from sympy import mobius
    def A368533(n):
        def f(x,n): return int(n+x-sum(mobius(k)*(x//k**2) for k in range(1, isqrt(x)+1)))
        def A005117(n):
            m, k = n, f(n,n)
            while m != k: m, k = k, f(k,n)
            return m
        return sum(1<<A005117(i)-1 for i, j in enumerate(bin(n-1)[:1:-1],1) if j=='1') # Chai Wah Wu, Oct 24 2024

A381719 Numbers whose prime indices cannot be partitioned into sets with a common sum.

Original entry on oeis.org

12, 18, 20, 24, 28, 40, 44, 45, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 60, 63, 68, 72, 75, 76, 80, 84, 88, 90, 92, 96, 98, 99, 104, 108, 112, 116, 117, 120, 124, 126, 132, 135, 136, 140, 144, 147, 148, 152, 153, 156, 160, 162, 164, 168, 171, 172, 175, 176, 184, 188, 189, 192
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 22 2025

Keywords

Comments

Differs from A059404, A323055, A376250 in lacking 150.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.
Also numbers that cannot be factored into squarefree numbers with a common sum of prime indices (A056239).

Examples

			The prime indices of 150 are {1,2,3,3}, and {{3},{3},{1,2}} is a partition into sets with a common sum, so 150 is not in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Twice-partitions of this type (sets with a common sum) are counted by A279788.
These multiset partitions (sets with a common sum) are ranked by A326534 /\ A302478.
For distinct block-sums we have A381806, counted by A381990 (complement A381992).
For constant blocks we have A381871 (zeros of A381995), counted by A381993.
Partitions of this type are counted by A381994.
These are the zeros of A382080.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A382429, see A326518.
The complement counted by A383308.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778.
A050320 counts factorizations into squarefree numbers, see A381078, A381454.
A050326 counts factorizations into distinct squarefree numbers.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A317141 counts coarsenings of prime indices, refinements A300383.
A381633 counts set systems with distinct sums, see A381634, A293243.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Select[Range[100],Select[mps[prix[#]], SameQ@@Total/@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]=={}&]

A382428 Number of normal multiset partitions of weight n into sets with distinct sizes.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 6, 8, 35, 292, 673, 2818, 16956, 219772, 636748, 3768505, 20309534, 183403268, 3227600747, 12272598308, 81353466578, 561187259734, 4416808925866, 50303004612136, 1238783066956740, 5566249468690291, 44970939483601100, 330144217684933896, 3131452652308459402
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2025

Keywords

Comments

We call a multiset or multiset partition normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers. The weight of a multiset partition is the sum of sizes of its blocks.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 8 multiset partitions:
  {{1}}  {{1,2}}  {{1,2,3}}    {{1,2,3,4}}
                  {{1},{1,2}}  {{1},{1,2,3}}
                  {{1},{2,3}}  {{1},{2,3,4}}
                  {{2},{1,2}}  {{2},{1,2,3}}
                  {{2},{1,3}}  {{2},{1,3,4}}
                  {{3},{1,2}}  {{3},{1,2,3}}
                               {{3},{1,2,4}}
                               {{4},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

For distinct sums instead of sizes we have A116539, see A050326.
Without distinct lengths we have A116540 (normal set multipartitions).
Without strict blocks we have A326517, for sum instead of size A326519.
For equal instead of distinct sizes we have A331638.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A358830.
For distinct sums instead of sizes we have A381718.
For equal instead of distinct sizes we have A382429.
A000670 counts patterns, ranked by A055932 and A333217, necklace A019536.
A001055 count factorizations, strict A045778.
Normal multiset partitions: A034691, A035310, A255906.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A270995, A296119, A318360.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    allnorm[n_Integer]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
    Table[Length[Join@@(Select[mps[#],UnsameQ@@Length/@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]&/@allnorm[n])],{n,0,5}]
  • PARI
    R(n, k)={Vec(prod(j=1, n, 1 + binomial(k, j)*x^j + O(x*x^n)))}
    seq(n)={sum(k=0, n, R(n, k)*sum(r=k, n, binomial(r, k)*(-1)^(r-k)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Mar 31 2025

Extensions

a(10) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Mar 31 2025

A296121 Number of twice-factorizations of n with no repeated factorizations.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 5, 2, 3, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 10, 1, 8, 1, 8, 3, 3, 1, 20, 2, 3, 5, 8, 1, 12, 1, 20, 3, 3, 3, 25, 1, 3, 3, 20, 1, 12, 1, 8, 8, 3, 1, 47, 2, 8, 3, 8, 1, 20, 3, 20, 3, 3, 1, 38, 1, 3, 8, 40, 3, 12, 1, 8, 3, 12, 1, 68, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 12, 1, 47, 10
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2017

Keywords

Comments

From Robert G. Wilson v, Dec 05 2017: (Start)
a(n) = 1 iff n equals 1 or is a prime;
a(n) = 2 iff n is a prime squared;
a(n) = 3 iff n is a squarefree semiprime;
a(n) = 5 iff n is a prime cube;
a(n) = 8 iff n is of the form p^2*q, etc.
(End)

Examples

			The a(12) = 8 twice-factorizations:
(2)*(2*3), (3)*(2*2), (2*2*3),
(2)*(6), (2*6),
(3)*(4), (3*4),
(12).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[facs/@p],UnsameQ@@#&],{p,facs[n]}]],{n,100}]

A330783 Number of set multipartitions (multisets of sets) of strongly normal multisets of size n, where a finite multiset is strongly normal if it covers an initial interval of positive integers with weakly decreasing multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 8, 27, 94, 385, 1673, 8079, 41614, 231447, 1364697, 8559575, 56544465, 393485452, 2867908008, 21869757215, 173848026202, 1438593095272, 12360614782433, 110119783919367, 1015289796603359, 9674959683612989, 95147388659652754, 964559157655032720, 10067421615492769230
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 02 2020

Keywords

Comments

The (weakly) normal version is A116540.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 8 set multipartitions:
  {{1}}  {{1,2}}    {{1,2,3}}
         {{1},{1}}  {{1},{1,2}}
         {{1},{2}}  {{1},{2,3}}
                    {{2},{1,3}}
                    {{3},{1,2}}
                    {{1},{1},{1}}
                    {{1},{1},{2}}
                    {{1},{2},{3}}
The a(4) = 27 set multipartitions:
  {{1},{1},{1},{1}}  {{1},{1},{1,2}}  {{1},{1,2,3}}  {{1,2,3,4}}
  {{1},{1},{1},{2}}  {{1},{1},{2,3}}  {{1,2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{2}}  {{1},{2},{1,2}}  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{3}}  {{1},{2},{1,3}}  {{1},{2,3,4}}
  {{1},{2},{3},{4}}  {{1},{2},{3,4}}  {{1,2},{3,4}}
                     {{1},{3},{1,2}}  {{1,3},{2,4}}
                     {{1},{3},{2,4}}  {{1,4},{2,3}}
                     {{1},{4},{2,3}}  {{2},{1,3,4}}
                     {{2},{3},{1,4}}  {{3},{1,2,4}}
                     {{2},{4},{1,3}}  {{4},{1,2,3}}
                     {{3},{4},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

Allowing edges to be multisets gives is A035310.
The strict case is A318402.
The constant case is A000005.
The (weakly) normal version is A116540.
Unlabeled set multipartitions are A049311.
Set multipartitions of prime indices are A050320.
Set multipartitions of integer partitions are A089259.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    strnorm[n_]:=Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]&/@IntegerPartitions[n];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@strnorm[n],And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]],{n,0,5}]
  • PARI
    WeighT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v, vector(#v,n,(-1)^(n-1)/n))))-1,-#v)}
    D(p, n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(i=1, #p, v[p[i]]++); my(u=WeighT(v)); Vec(1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - u[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)))/prod(i=1, #v, i^v[i]*v[i]!)}
    seq(n)={my(s=0); forpart(p=n, s+=D(p,n)); s} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020

Extensions

Terms a(10) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020

A382460 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with distinct sums in exactly one way.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 6, 5, 10, 10, 13, 15, 22, 20, 32, 32, 43, 49, 65, 64, 92, 96, 121, 140, 173, 192
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2025

Keywords

Examples

			The partition y = (3,3,2,1,1,1) has 2 partitions into sets: {{1},{3},{1,2},{1,3}} and {{1},{1,3},{1,2,3}}, but only the latter has distinct sums, so y is counted under a(11)
The a(1) = 1 through a(10) = 10 partitions (A=10):
  1  2  3  4    5    6     7    8      9      A
           211  221  411   322  332    441    433
                311  2211  331  422    522    442
                           511  611    711    622
                                3311   42111  811
                                32111         3322
                                              4411
                                              32221
                                              43111
                                              52111
		

Crossrefs

Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785.
Multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381633.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718.
These partitions are ranked by A381870.
For no choices we have A381990, ranks A381806, see A382078, ranks A293243.
For at least one choice we have A381992, ranks A382075, see A382077, ranks A382200.
For distinct blocks instead of block-sums we have A382079, ranks A293511.
MM-numbers of these multiset partitions are A382201, see A302478.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A382301, ranks A381991.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
    ssfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&) /@ Select[ssfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[Select[ssfacs[Times@@Prime/@#],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]]==1&]],{n,0,15}]

A381994 Number of integer partitions of n that cannot be partitioned into sets with equal sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 3, 9, 12, 17, 27, 43, 46, 82, 103, 133, 181, 258, 295
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 17 2025

Keywords

Examples

			For y = (3,3,1,1) we have {{1,3},{1,3}}, so y is not counted under a(8).
For y = (3,2,2,1), although we have {{1,3},{2,2}}, the block {2,2} is not a set, so y is counted under a(8).
The a(4) = 1 through a(8) = 12 partitions:
  (2,1,1)  (2,2,1)    (4,1,1)      (3,2,2)        (3,3,2)
           (3,1,1)    (3,1,1,1)    (3,3,1)        (4,2,2)
           (2,1,1,1)  (2,1,1,1,1)  (5,1,1)        (6,1,1)
                                   (2,2,2,1)      (3,2,2,1)
                                   (3,2,1,1)      (4,2,1,1)
                                   (4,1,1,1)      (5,1,1,1)
                                   (2,2,1,1,1)    (2,2,2,1,1)
                                   (3,1,1,1,1)    (3,2,1,1,1)
                                   (2,1,1,1,1,1)  (4,1,1,1,1)
                                                  (2,2,1,1,1,1)
                                                  (3,1,1,1,1,1)
                                                  (2,1,1,1,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279788.
Interchanging "constant" with "strict" gives A381717, see A381635, A381636, A381991.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718, see A279785.
These partitions are ranked by A381719, zeros of A382080.
For distinct instead of equal block-sums we have A381990, ranked by A381806.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A381993.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A050320 counts factorizations into squarefree numbers, see A381078, A381454.
A050326 counts factorizations into distinct squarefree numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A381633 counts set systems with distinct sums, see A381634, A293243.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]& /@ sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], Length[Select[mps[#], And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&SameQ@@Total/@#&]]==0&]],{n,0,10}]

A382202 Number of normal multisets of size n that cannot be partitioned into a set of sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 5, 9, 16, 27, 48, 78, 133
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 29 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A292432 at a(9) = 48, A292432(9) = 46.
We call a multiset or multiset partition normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers. The size of a multiset is the number of elements, counting multiplicity.

Examples

			The normal multiset m = {1,1,1,2,2} has 3 partitions into a set of sets:
  {{1},{1,2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{1},{2},{2}}
but none of these has distinct block-sums, so m is counted under a(5).
The a(2) = 1 through a(6) = 9 normal multisets:
  {1,1}  {1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1,1,1}
                  {1,1,1,2}  {1,1,1,1,2}  {1,1,1,1,1,2}
                  {1,2,2,2}  {1,1,1,2,2}  {1,1,1,1,2,2}
                             {1,1,2,2,2}  {1,1,1,1,2,3}
                             {1,2,2,2,2}  {1,1,1,2,2,2}
                                          {1,1,2,2,2,2}
                                          {1,2,2,2,2,2}
                                          {1,2,2,2,2,3}
                                          {1,2,3,3,3,3}
		

Crossrefs

Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785, without distinct sums A358914.
Without distinct sums we have A292432, complement A382214.
The strongly normal version without distinct sums is A292444, complement A381996.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A381633, without distinct sums A050326.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718, without distinct sums A116539.
For integer partitions the complement is A381990, ranks A381806, without distinct sums A382078, ranks A293243.
For integer partitions we have A381992, ranks A382075, without distinct sums A382077, ranks A382200.
The complement is counted by A382216.
The strongly normal version is A382430, complement A382460.
The case of a unique choice is counted by A382459, without distinct sums A382458.
A000670 counts patterns, ranked by A055932 and A333217, necklace A019536.
A001055 count factorizations, strict A045778.
Normal multiset partitions: A034691, A035310, A255906.
Set systems: A050342, A296120, A318361.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A270995, A296119, A318360.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    allnorm[n_Integer]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[allnorm[n],Length[Select[mps[#],And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]==0&]],{n,0,5}]

A382458 Number of normal multisets of size n that can be partitioned into a set of sets in exactly one way.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 7, 3, 11, 18, 9
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 30 2025

Keywords

Comments

We call a multiset or multiset partition normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers. The size of a multiset is the number of elements, counting multiplicity.

Examples

			The normal multiset {1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4} has three multiset partitions into a set of sets:
  {{2},{1,2},{2,3},{2,3,4}}
  {{2},{2,3},{2,4},{1,2,3}}
  {{2},{3},{1,2},{2,3},{2,4}}
so is not counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 7 normal multisets:
  {1}  .  {1,1,2}  {1,1,2,2}  {1,1,1,2,3}  .  {1,1,1,1,2,3,4}
          {1,2,2}             {1,2,2,2,3}     {1,1,1,2,2,2,3}
                              {1,2,3,3,3}     {1,1,1,2,3,3,3}
                                              {1,2,2,2,2,3,4}
                                              {1,2,2,2,3,3,3}
                                              {1,2,3,3,3,3,4}
                                              {1,2,3,4,4,4,4}
		

Crossrefs

For constant instead of strict blocks we have A000045.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A050326, with distinct sums A381633.
For the strong case see A292444, A382430, complement A381996, A382523.
MM-numbers of sets of sets are A302494, see A302478, A382201.
Twice-partitions into distinct sets are counted by A358914, with distinct sums A279785.
For integer partitions we have A382079 (A293511), with distinct sums A382460, (A381870).
With distinct sums we have A382459.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Normal multiset partitions: A034691, A035310, A116539, A255906, A381718.
Set systems: A050342, A296120, A318361.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    allnorm[n_]:=If[n<=0,{{}},Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]] /@ Subsets[Range[n-1]+1]];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]] /@ Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]& /@ sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[allnorm[n], Length[Select[mps[#], UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]]==1&]], {n,0,5}]

A382459 Number of normal multisets of size n that can be partitioned into a set of sets with distinct sums in exactly one way.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 3, 2, 7, 4, 10, 19
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 01 2025

Keywords

Comments

We call a multiset or multiset partition normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers. The size of a multiset is the number of elements, counting multiplicity.

Examples

			The normal multiset {1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4} has only one multiset partition into a set of sets with distinct sums: {{2},{1,2},{2,3},{2,3,4}}, so is counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 7 multisets:
  {1}  .  {112}  {1122}  {11123}  {111233}  {1111234}
          {122}          {12223}  {122233}  {1112223}
                         {12333}            {1112333}
                                            {1222234}
                                            {1222333}
                                            {1233334}
                                            {1234444}
		

Crossrefs

Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785, A270995, A358914.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A381633, A050320, A050326.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are A381718, A116540, A116539.
Multiset partitions of this type are ranked by A382201, A302478, A302494.
For at least one choice: A382216 (strict A382214), complement A382202 (strict A292432).
For the strong case see: A382430 (strict A292444), complement A382523 (strict A381996).
Without distinct sums we have A382458.
For integer partitions we have A382460, ranks A381870, strict A382079, ranks A293511.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A296119, A318360.
Normal multiset partitions: A034691, A035310, A255906.
Set systems: A050342, A296120, A318361.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    allnorm[n_]:=If[n<=0,{{}},Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1]];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[allnorm[n],Length[Select[mps[#],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]]==1&]],{n,0,5}]
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