A302569 -id:A302569 - cp's OEIS frontend

A335236 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (A066099) is not a singleton nor pairwise coprime.

0, 10, 21, 22, 26, 34, 36, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 53, 54, 58, 69, 70, 73, 74, 76, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 93, 94, 98, 100, 104, 106, 107, 109, 110, 117, 118, 122, 130, 136, 138, 139, 141, 142, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 153, 154, 156, 160, 162, 163, 164

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 28 2020

nonn

These are compositions whose product is strictly greater than the LCM of their parts.

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The sequence together with the corresponding compositions begins:
    0: ()            74: (3,2,2)        109: (1,2,1,2,1)
   10: (2,2)         76: (3,1,3)        110: (1,2,1,1,2)
   21: (2,2,1)       81: (2,4,1)        117: (1,1,2,2,1)
   22: (2,1,2)       82: (2,3,2)        118: (1,1,2,1,2)
   26: (1,2,2)       84: (2,2,3)        122: (1,1,1,2,2)
   34: (4,2)         85: (2,2,2,1)      130: (6,2)
   36: (3,3)         86: (2,2,1,2)      136: (4,4)
   40: (2,4)         87: (2,2,1,1,1)    138: (4,2,2)
   42: (2,2,2)       88: (2,1,4)        139: (4,2,1,1)
   43: (2,2,1,1)     90: (2,1,2,2)      141: (4,1,2,1)
   45: (2,1,2,1)     91: (2,1,2,1,1)    142: (4,1,1,2)
   46: (2,1,1,2)     93: (2,1,1,2,1)    146: (3,3,2)
   53: (1,2,2,1)     94: (2,1,1,1,2)    147: (3,3,1,1)
   54: (1,2,1,2)     98: (1,4,2)        148: (3,2,3)
   58: (1,1,2,2)    100: (1,3,3)        149: (3,2,2,1)
   69: (4,2,1)      104: (1,2,4)        150: (3,2,1,2)
   70: (4,1,2)      106: (1,2,2,2)      153: (3,1,3,1)
   73: (3,3,1)      107: (1,2,2,1,1)    154: (3,1,2,2)

Gus Wiseman, Statistics, classes, and transformations of standard compositions

The version for prime indices is A316438.
The version for binary indices is A335237.
The complement is A335235.
The version with singletons allowed is A335239.
Binary indices are pairwise coprime or a singleton: A087087.
The version counting partitions is 1 + A335240.
All of the following pertain to compositions in standard order:
- Length is A000120.
- The parts are row k of A066099.
- Sum is A070939.
- Product is A124758.
- Reverse is A228351
- GCD is A326674.
- Heinz number is A333219.
- LCM is A333226.
Cf. A007360, A048793, A051424, A101268, A272919, A291166, A302569, A326675, A333227, A333228, A335238.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],!(Length[stc[#]]==1||CoprimeQ@@stc[#])&]

A335239 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard-order (A066099) does not have all pairwise coprime parts, where a singleton is not coprime unless it is (1).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 4, 8, 10, 16, 21, 22, 26, 32, 34, 36, 40, 42, 43, 45, 46, 53, 54, 58, 64, 69, 70, 73, 74, 76, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 93, 94, 98, 100, 104, 106, 107, 109, 110, 117, 118, 122, 128, 130, 136, 138, 139, 141, 142, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 153

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 28 2020

nonn

We use the Mathematica definition for CoprimeQ, so a singleton is not considered coprime unless it is (1).

The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The sequence together with the corresponding compositions begins:
    0: ()            45: (2,1,2,1)     86: (2,2,1,2)
    2: (2)           46: (2,1,1,2)     87: (2,2,1,1,1)
    4: (3)           53: (1,2,2,1)     88: (2,1,4)
    8: (4)           54: (1,2,1,2)     90: (2,1,2,2)
   10: (2,2)         58: (1,1,2,2)     91: (2,1,2,1,1)
   16: (5)           64: (7)           93: (2,1,1,2,1)
   21: (2,2,1)       69: (4,2,1)       94: (2,1,1,1,2)
   22: (2,1,2)       70: (4,1,2)       98: (1,4,2)
   26: (1,2,2)       73: (3,3,1)      100: (1,3,3)
   32: (6)           74: (3,2,2)      104: (1,2,4)
   34: (4,2)         76: (3,1,3)      106: (1,2,2,2)
   36: (3,3)         81: (2,4,1)      107: (1,2,2,1,1)
   40: (2,4)         82: (2,3,2)      109: (1,2,1,2,1)
   42: (2,2,2)       84: (2,2,3)      110: (1,2,1,1,2)
   43: (2,2,1,1)     85: (2,2,2,1)    117: (1,1,2,2,1)

The complement is A333227.
The version without singletons is A335236.
Ignoring repeated parts gives A335238.
Singleton or pairwise coprime partitions are counted by A051424.
Singleton or pairwise coprime sets are ranked by A087087.
Numbers whose binary indices are pairwise coprime are A326675.
Coprime partitions are counted by A327516.
Non-coprime partitions are counted by A335240.
All of the following pertain to compositions in standard order (A066099):
- Length is A000120.
- Sum is A070939.
- Product is A124758.
- Reverse is A228351
- GCD is A326674.
- Heinz number is A333219.
- LCM is A333226.
- Coprime compositions are A333227.
- Compositions whose distinct parts are coprime are A333228.
- Number of distinct parts is A334028.
Cf. A007360, A048793, A101268, A291166, A302569, A335235, A335237.

stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
Select[Range[0,100],!CoprimeQ@@stc[#]&]

A303139 Number of integer partitions of n with at least two but not all parts having a common divisor greater than 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5, 6, 13, 17, 33, 37, 68, 82, 125, 159, 237, 278, 409, 491, 674, 830, 1121, 1329, 1781, 2144, 2770, 3345, 4299, 5086, 6507, 7752, 9687, 11571, 14378, 16985, 21039, 24876, 30379, 35924, 43734, 51320, 62238, 73068, 87747, 103021, 123347, 143955

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 19 2018

nonn

			The a(7) = 5 partitions are (421), (331), (322), (2221), (22111).

Cf. A000837, A018783, A051424, A078374, A168532, A289508, A289509, A298748, A300486, A302569, A302696, A302796, A303138, A303140.

Table[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],!CoprimeQ@@#&&GCD@@#===1&]//Length,{n,30}]

A318716 Heinz numbers of strict integer partitions with relatively prime parts in which no two parts are relatively prime.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 17719, 40807, 43381, 50431, 74269, 83143, 101543, 105703, 116143, 121307, 123469, 139919, 140699, 142883, 171613, 181831, 185803, 191479, 203557, 205813, 211381, 213239, 215267, 219271, 246703, 249587, 249899, 279371, 286897, 289007, 296993, 300847, 303949

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 02 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

			The sequence of strict integer partitions with Heinz numbers in the sequence begins: (1), (15,10,6), (21,14,6), (20,15,6), (15,12,10), (45,10,6), (18,15,10).

Cf. A078374, A289509, A302569, A302696, A302796, A302797, A303140, A303280, A303282, A303283, A305713, A318715, A318718, A318719.

Select[Range[100000],With[{m=PrimePi/@FactorInteger[#][[All,1]]},And[SquareFreeQ[#],GCD@@m==1,And@@(GCD[##]>1&)@@@Select[Tuples[m,2],Less@@#&]]]&]

A337600 Number of unordered triples of positive integers summing to n whose set of distinct parts is pairwise coprime, where a singleton is always considered coprime.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 9, 7, 10, 8, 11, 11, 18, 12, 19, 13, 19, 17, 30, 16, 28, 20, 31, 23, 47, 23, 42, 26, 45, 27, 60, 31, 57, 35, 61, 37, 85, 38, 75, 43, 74, 47, 108, 45, 98, 52, 96, 56, 136, 54, 115, 64, 117, 67, 175, 65, 139, 76, 144, 75, 195

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 20 2020

nonn

First differs from A337601 at a(9) = 5, A337601(9) = 4.

			The a(3) = 1 through a(14) = 10 partitions (A = 10, B = 11, C = 12):
  111  211  221  222  322  332  333  433  443  444  544  554
            311  321  331  431  441  532  533  543  553  743
                 411  511  521  522  541  551  552  661  752
                           611  531  721  722  651  733  761
                                711  811  731  732  751  833
                                          911  741  922  851
                                               831  B11  941
                                               921       A31
                                               A11       B21
                                                         C11

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

A220377 is the strict case.
A304712 counts these partitions of any length.
A307719 is the strict case except for any number of 1's.
A337601 does not consider a singleton to be coprime unless it is (1).
A337602 is the ordered version.
A337664 counts compositions of this type and any length.
A000217 counts 3-part compositions.
A000837 counts relatively prime partitions.
A001399/A069905/A211540 count 3-part partitions.
A023023 counts relatively prime 3-part partitions.
A051424 counts pairwise coprime or singleton partitions.
A101268 counts pairwise coprime or singleton compositions.
A304709 counts partitions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.
A305713 counts pairwise coprime strict partitions.
A327516 counts pairwise coprime partitions.
A333227 ranks pairwise coprime compositions.
A333228 ranks compositions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.
A337461 counts pairwise coprime length-3 compositions.
A337563 counts pairwise coprime length-3 partitions with no 1's.
Cf. A001840, A007359, A007360, A014612, A087087, A284825, A302569, A302696, A328673, A335235, A337603, A337695.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n,{3}],SameQ@@#||CoprimeQ@@Union[#]&]],{n,0,100}]

For n > 0, a(n) = A337601(n) + A079978(n).

A337664 Number of compositions of n whose set of distinct parts is pairwise coprime, where a singleton is always considered coprime.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 30, 58, 111, 210, 396, 750, 1420, 2688, 5079, 9586, 18092, 34157, 64516, 121899, 230373, 435463, 823379, 1557421, 2946938, 5578111, 10561990, 20005129, 37902514, 71832373, 136173273, 258211603, 489738627, 929074448, 1762899110, 3345713034

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 21 2020

nonn

			The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 16 compositions:
  ()  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)
           (11)  (12)   (13)    (14)
                 (21)   (22)    (23)
                 (111)  (31)    (32)
                        (112)   (41)
                        (121)   (113)
                        (211)   (122)
                        (1111)  (131)
                                (212)
                                (221)
                                (311)
                                (1112)
                                (1121)
                                (1211)
                                (2111)
                                (11111)

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..220

A304712 is the unordered version.
A337562 is the strict case.
A337602 is the length-3 case.
A337665 does not consider a singleton to be coprime unless it is (1).
A337695 ranks the complement of these compositions.
A000740 counts relatively prime compositions.
A051424 counts pairwise coprime or singleton partitions.
A101268 counts pairwise coprime or singleton compositions.
A305713 counts pairwise coprime strict partitions.
A327516 counts pairwise coprime partitions.
A333227 ranks pairwise coprime compositions.
A333228 ranks compositions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.
A337461 counts pairwise coprime length-3 compositions.
A337561 counts pairwise coprime strict compositions.
Cf. A007359, A007360, A087087, A302569, A304709, A307719, A335235, A335238, A335239, A337562, A337603, A337667.

Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n],SameQ@@#||CoprimeQ@@Union[#]&]],{n,0,15}]

A303283 Squarefree numbers whose prime indices have no common divisor other than 1 but are not pairwise coprime.

Original entry on oeis.org

42, 78, 105, 114, 130, 174, 182, 195, 210, 222, 230, 231, 258, 266, 285, 318, 345, 357, 366, 370, 390, 406, 426, 429, 435, 455, 462, 470, 474, 483, 494, 518, 534, 546, 555, 570, 598, 602, 606, 610, 627, 638, 642, 645, 651, 663, 665, 678, 690, 705, 714, 715

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 20 2018

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. Two or more numbers are coprime if no pair of them has a common divisor other than 1.

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

			The sequence of strict integer partitions whose Heinz numbers belong to this sequence begins (4,2,1), (6,2,1), (4,3,2), (8,2,1), (6,3,1), (10,2,1), (6,4,1), (6,3,2), (4,3,2,1), (12,2,1), (9,3,1), (5,4,2), (14,2,1), (8,4,1), (8,3,2), (16,2,1), (9,3,2), (7,4,2), (18,2,1), (12,3,1), (6,3,2,1).

Cf. A000837, A001222, A018783, A051424, A056239, A078374, A168532, A289508, A289509, A296150, A298748, A300486, A302569, A302696, A302796, A303138, A303139, A303140, A303282.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[400],SquareFreeQ[#]&&!CoprimeQ@@primeMS[#]&&GCD@@primeMS[#]===1&]

A327407 Number of steps to reach a fixed point starting with n and repeatedly taking the quotient over the maximum divisor that is 1, prime, or whose prime indices are pairwise coprime. (A327389, A327401).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 20 2019

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. Numbers that are 1, prime, or whose prime indices are pairwise coprime are listed in A302569.

			We have 441 -> 63 -> 9 -> 3 -> 1, so a(441) = 4.

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and encoding certain classes of multisets

See link for additional cross-references.

Cf. A000005, A006530, A056239, A112798, A302569, A304711.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Table[Length[FixedPointList[#/Max[Select[Divisors[#],#==1||PrimeQ[#]||CoprimeQ@@primeMS[#]&]]&,n]]-2,{n,100}]

A331871 Matula-Goebel numbers of lone-child-avoiding locally disjoint rooted trees.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 8, 14, 16, 28, 32, 38, 49, 56, 64, 76, 86, 98, 106, 112, 128, 152, 172, 196, 212, 214, 224, 256, 262, 304, 326, 343, 344, 361, 392, 424, 428, 448, 454, 512, 524, 526, 608, 622, 652, 686, 688, 722, 766, 784, 848, 856, 886, 896, 908, 1024, 1042, 1048, 1052

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 02 2020

nonn

First differs from A320269 in having 1589, the Matula-Goebel number of the tree ((oo)((oo)(oo))).
First differs from A331683 in having 49.
A rooted tree is locally disjoint if no child of any vertex has branches overlapping the branches of any other (inequivalent) child of the same vertex.
Lone-child-avoiding means there are no unary branchings.
The Matula-Goebel number of a rooted tree is the product of primes indexed by the Matula-Goebel numbers of the branches of its root, which gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and unlabeled rooted trees.
Consists of one and all nonprime numbers whose distinct prime indices are pairwise coprime and already belong to the sequence, where a singleton is always considered to be pairwise coprime. A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.

			The sequence of all lone-child-avoiding locally disjoint rooted trees together with their Matula-Goebel numbers begins:
    1: o
    4: (oo)
    8: (ooo)
   14: (o(oo))
   16: (oooo)
   28: (oo(oo))
   32: (ooooo)
   38: (o(ooo))
   49: ((oo)(oo))
   56: (ooo(oo))
   64: (oooooo)
   76: (oo(ooo))
   86: (o(o(oo)))
   98: (o(oo)(oo))
  106: (o(oooo))
  112: (oooo(oo))
  128: (ooooooo)
  152: (ooo(ooo))
  172: (oo(o(oo)))
  196: (oo(oo)(oo))
The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     1: {}                  212: {1,1,16}
     4: {1,1}               214: {1,28}
     8: {1,1,1}             224: {1,1,1,1,1,4}
    14: {1,4}               256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
    16: {1,1,1,1}           262: {1,32}
    28: {1,1,4}             304: {1,1,1,1,8}
    32: {1,1,1,1,1}         326: {1,38}
    38: {1,8}               343: {4,4,4}
    49: {4,4}               344: {1,1,1,14}
    56: {1,1,1,4}           361: {8,8}
    64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}       392: {1,1,1,4,4}
    76: {1,1,8}             424: {1,1,1,16}
    86: {1,14}              428: {1,1,28}
    98: {1,4,4}             448: {1,1,1,1,1,1,4}
   106: {1,16}              454: {1,49}
   112: {1,1,1,1,4}         512: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
   128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}     524: {1,1,32}
   152: {1,1,1,8}           526: {1,56}
   172: {1,1,14}            608: {1,1,1,1,1,8}
   196: {1,1,4,4}           622: {1,64}

David Callan, A sign-reversing involution to count labeled lone-child-avoiding trees, arXiv:1406.7784 [math.CO], (30-June-2014).
Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting series-reduced and lone-child-avoiding trees by number of vertices.

Not requiring local disjointness gives A291636.
Not requiring lone-child avoidance gives A316495.
A superset of A320269.
These trees are counted by A331680.
The semi-identity tree version is A331683.
The version containing 2 is A331873.
Cf. A001678, A007097, A050381, A061775, A196050, A302569, A302696, A316473, A316694, A316696, A316697, A331682, A331686, A331687, A331872, A331935.

msQ[n_]:=n==1||!PrimeQ[n]&&(PrimePowerQ[n]||CoprimeQ@@PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n])&&And@@msQ/@PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n];
Select[Range[1000],msQ]

Intersection of A291636 and A316495.

A335240 Number of integer partitions of n that are not pairwise coprime, where a singleton is not coprime unless it is (1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 6, 11, 16, 25, 34, 51, 69, 98, 134, 181, 238, 316, 410, 536, 691, 887, 1122, 1423, 1788, 2246, 2800, 3483, 4300, 5304, 6508, 7983, 9745, 11869, 14399, 17436, 21040, 25367, 30482, 36568, 43735, 52239, 62239, 74073, 87950, 104277, 123348

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, May 30 2020

nonn

We use the Mathematica definition for CoprimeQ, so a singleton is not considered coprime unless it is (1).

These are also partitions that are a singleton or whose product is strictly greater than the LCM of their parts.

			The a(2) = 1 through a(9) = 16 partitions:
  (2)  (3)  (4)   (5)    (6)     (7)      (8)       (9)
            (22)  (221)  (33)    (322)    (44)      (63)
                         (42)    (331)    (62)      (333)
                         (222)   (421)    (332)     (432)
                         (2211)  (2221)   (422)     (441)
                                 (22111)  (2222)    (522)
                                          (3221)    (621)
                                          (3311)    (3222)
                                          (4211)    (3321)
                                          (22211)   (4221)
                                          (221111)  (22221)
                                                    (32211)
                                                    (33111)
                                                    (42111)
                                                    (222111)
                                                    (2211111)

Fausto A. C. Cariboni, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..750

The version for relatively prime instead of coprime is A018783.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are the complement of A302696.
The complement is counted by A327516.
Singleton or pairwise coprime partitions are counted by A051424.
Singleton or pairwise coprime sets are ranked by A087087.
Numbers whose binary indices are pairwise coprime are A326675.
All of the following pertain to compositions in standard order (A066099):
- GCD is A326674.
- LCM is A333226.
- Coprime compositions are A333227.
- Compositions whose distinct parts are coprime are A333228.
- Non-coprime compositions are A335239.
Cf. A007360, A101268, A302569, A335235, A335236, A335237, A335238.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],!CoprimeQ@@#&]],{n,0,30}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A335236 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (A066099) is not a singleton nor pairwise coprime.

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A335239 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard-order (A066099) does not have all pairwise coprime parts, where a singleton is not coprime unless it is (1).

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A303139 Number of integer partitions of n with at least two but not all parts having a common divisor greater than 1.

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A318716 Heinz numbers of strict integer partitions with relatively prime parts in which no two parts are relatively prime.

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A337600 Number of unordered triples of positive integers summing to n whose set of distinct parts is pairwise coprime, where a singleton is always considered coprime.

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Formula

A337664 Number of compositions of n whose set of distinct parts is pairwise coprime, where a singleton is always considered coprime.

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A303283 Squarefree numbers whose prime indices have no common divisor other than 1 but are not pairwise coprime.

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A327407 Number of steps to reach a fixed point starting with n and repeatedly taking the quotient over the maximum divisor that is 1, prime, or whose prime indices are pairwise coprime. (A327389, A327401).

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A331871 Matula-Goebel numbers of lone-child-avoiding locally disjoint rooted trees.

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