cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A268815 Number of purely crossing + partitions of [n].

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5, 19, 76, 360, 1792, 9634, 55286, 336396, 2162554, 14629720, 103818489, 770678553, 5969822993, 48148947503, 403545713463, 3508356996105, 31587389832791, 294087418038113, 2827471212909189, 28037001032306431, 286398141349873925, 3010540174760962975
Offset: 0

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Author

Michel Marcus, Feb 14 2016

Keywords

Comments

For the definition of these special purely crossing partitions refer to Dykema link (see PC+(n) Definition 2.1 and Table 2).
From Gus Wiseman, Feb 23 2019: (Start)
a(n) is the number of topologically connected (A099947) set partitions of {1,...,n} with no successive elements in the same block. For example, the a(4) = 1 through a(7) = 19 set partitions are:
{{13}{24}} {{135}{24}} {{135}{246}} {{1357}{246}}
{{13}{25}{46}} {{13}{246}{57}}
{{14}{25}{36}} {{13}{257}{46}}
{{14}{26}{35}} {{135}{26}{47}}
{{15}{24}{36}} {{135}{27}{46}}
{{136}{24}{57}}
{{136}{25}{47}}
{{137}{25}{46}}
{{14}{257}{36}}
{{14}{26}{357}}
{{146}{25}{37}}
{{146}{27}{35}}
{{147}{25}{36}}
{{147}{26}{35}}
{{15}{246}{37}}
{{15}{247}{36}}
{{157}{24}{36}}
{{16}{24}{357}}
{{16}{247}{35}}
(End)

Examples

			G.f.: A(x) = 1 + x + x^4 + x^5 + 5*x^6 + 19*x^7 + 76*x^8 + 360*x^9 + 1792*x^10 +...
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    n = 30; F = x*Sum[BellB[k] x^k, {k, 0, n}] + O[x]^n; B = ComposeSeries[1/( InverseSeries[F, w] /w)-1, x/(1+x) + O[x]^n]; CoefficientList[B, x] // Rest (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 16 2016, adapted from K. J. Dykema's code *)
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    intvQ[set_]:=Or[set=={},Sort[set]==Range[Min@@set,Max@@set]];
    Table[Length[Select[sps[Range[n]],And[!MatchQ[#,{_,{_,x_,y_,_},_}/;x+1==y],#=={}||And@@Not/@intvQ/@Union@@@Subsets[#,{1,Length[#]-1}]]&]],{n,0,10}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 23 2019 *)
  • PARI
    lista(nn) = {c = x/serreverse(x*serlaplace(exp(exp(x+x*O(x^nn)) -1))); b = subst(c, x, x/(1+x) + O(x^nn)); Vec(b);}
    
  • PARI
    {a(n) = my(A=1+x); for(i=1, n, A = sum(m=0, n, x^m/prod(k=1, m, (1+x)*A - k*x +x*O(x^n)) )); polcoeff(A, n)}
    for(n=0,25,print1(a(n),", ")) \\ Paul D. Hanna, Mar 07 2016
    
  • PARI
    {Stirling2(n, k) = n!*polcoeff(((exp(x+x*O(x^n)) - 1)^k)/k!, n)}
    {Bell(n) = sum(k=0,n, Stirling2(n, k) )}
    {a(n) = my(A=1+x); for(i=1, n, A = sum(m=0, n, Bell(m)*x^m/((1+x)*A +x*O(x^n))^m) ); polcoeff(A, n)}
    for(n=0,25,print1(a(n),", ")) \\ Paul D. Hanna, Mar 07 2016

Formula

G.f.: G(x) satisfies C(x) = G(x/1-x) where C(x) is the g.f. of A099947 (see B(x) in Dykema link p. 7).
From Paul D. Hanna, Mar 07 2016: (Start)
O.g.f. A(x) satisfies
(1) A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} A000110(n)*x^n/((1+x)^n*A(x)^n), where A000110 are the Bell numbers.
(2) A(x) = Sum_{n>=0} x^n / Product_{k=1..n} ((1+x)*A(x) - k*x).
(3) A(x) = 1/(1 - x/((1+x)*A(x) - 1*x/(1 - x/((1+x)*A(x) - 2*x/(1 - x/((1+x)*A(x) - 3*x/(1 - x/((1+x)*A(x) - 4*x/(1 - x/((1+x)*A(x) - ... )))))))))), a continued fraction. (End)

A326341 Number of minimal topologically connected chord graphs covering {1..n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 5, 22, 119
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 29 2019

Keywords

Comments

Covering means there are no isolated vertices. Two edges {a,b}, {c,d} are crossing if a < c < b < d or c < a < d < b. A graph is topologically connected if the graph whose vertices are the edges and whose edges are crossing pairs of edges is connected.

Examples

			The a(4) = 1 through a(6) = 22 edge-sets:
  {13,24}  {13,14,25}  {13,25,46}
           {13,24,25}  {14,25,36}
           {13,24,35}  {14,26,35}
           {14,24,35}  {15,24,36}
           {14,25,35}  {13,14,15,26}
                       {13,14,25,26}
                       {13,15,24,26}
                       {13,15,26,46}
                       {13,24,25,26}
                       {13,24,25,36}
                       {13,24,26,35}
                       {13,24,35,36}
                       {13,24,35,46}
                       {14,15,26,36}
                       {14,24,35,36}
                       {14,24,35,46}
                       {14,25,35,46}
                       {15,24,35,46}
                       {15,25,35,46}
                       {15,25,36,46}
                       {15,26,35,46}
                       {15,26,36,46}
		

Crossrefs

The non-minimal case is A324327.
Minimal covers are A053530.
Topologically connected graphs are A324327 (covering) or A324328 (all).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    croXQ[stn_]:=MatchQ[stn,{_,{_,x_,_,y_,_},_,{_,z_,_,t_,_},_}/;x0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    crosscmpts[stn_]:=csm[Union[Subsets[stn,{1}],Select[Subsets[stn,{2}],croXQ]]];
    Table[Length[fasmin[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}]],And[Union@@#==Range[n],Length[crosscmpts[#]]<=1]&]]],{n,0,5}]

A326349 Number of non-nesting, topologically connected simple graphs covering {1..n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 11, 95, 797
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 30 2019

Keywords

Comments

Covering means there are no isolated vertices. Two edges {a,b}, {c,d} are crossing if a < c < b < d or c < a < d < b, and nesting if a < c < d < b or c < a < b < d. A graph with positive integer vertices is topologically connected if the graph whose vertices are the edges and whose edges are crossing pairs of edges is connected.

Examples

			The a(5) = 11 edge-sets:
  {13,14,25}
  {13,24,25}
  {13,24,35}
  {14,24,35}
  {14,25,35}
  {13,14,24,25}
  {13,14,24,35}
  {13,14,25,35}
  {13,24,25,35}
  {14,24,25,35}
  {13,14,24,25,35}
		

Crossrefs

The binomial transform is the non-covering case A326293.
Topologically connected, covering simple graphs are A324327.
Non-crossing, covering simple graphs are A324169.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    croXQ[eds_]:=MatchQ[eds,{_,{x_,y_},_,{z_,t_},_}/;x_,{x_,y_},_,{z_,t_},_}/;x0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}]],Union@@#==Range[n]&&!nesXQ[#]&&Length[csm[Union[Subsets[#,{1}],Select[Subsets[#,{2}],croXQ]]]]<=1&]],{n,0,5}]
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