cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A073491 Numbers having no prime gaps in their factorization.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 35, 36, 37, 41, 43, 45, 47, 48, 49, 53, 54, 59, 60, 61, 64, 67, 71, 72, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, 83, 89, 90, 96, 97, 101, 103, 105, 107, 108, 109, 113, 120, 121, 125, 127, 128, 131, 135
Offset: 1

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Author

Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 03 2002

Keywords

Comments

A073490(a(n)) = 0; subsequences are: A000040, A000961, A006094, A002110, A000142, A073485.
A137721(n) = number of terms not greater than n; A137794(a(n))=1; complement of A073492. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 11 2008
Essentially the same as A066311. - R. J. Mathar, Sep 23 2008
The Heinz numbers of the partitions that have no gaps. The Heinz number of a partition p = [p_1, p_2, ..., p_r] is defined as Product_{j=1..r} (p_j-th prime) (concept used by Alois P. Heinz in A215366 as an "encoding" of a partition). Example: (i) 18 (= 2*3*3) is in the sequence because it is the Heinz number of the partition [1,2,2]; (ii) 10 (= 2*5) is not in the sequence because it is the Heinz number of the partition [1,3]. - Emeric Deutsch, Oct 02 2015

Examples

			360 is a term, as 360 = 2*2*2*3*3*5 with consecutive prime factors.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Haskell
    a073491 n = a073491_list !! (n-1)
    a073491_list = filter ((== 0) . a073490) [1..]
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 20 2013
    
  • Mathematica
    ok[n_] := (p = FactorInteger[n][[All, 1]]; PrimePi[Last@p] - PrimePi[First@p] == Length[p] - 1); Select[Range[135], ok] (* Jean-François Alcover, Apr 29 2011 *)
    npgQ[n_]:=Module[{f=Transpose[FactorInteger[n]][[1]]},f==Prime[Range[ PrimePi[ f[[1]]], PrimePi[f[[-1]]]]]]; Join[{1},Select[Range[2,200],npgQ]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Apr 12 2013 *)
  • PARI
    is(n)=my(f=factor(n)[,1]); for(i=2,#f,if(precprime(f[i]-1)>f[i-1], return(0))); 1 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Apr 28 2015

A045619 Numbers that are the products of 2 or more consecutive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 6, 12, 20, 24, 30, 42, 56, 60, 72, 90, 110, 120, 132, 156, 182, 210, 240, 272, 306, 336, 342, 360, 380, 420, 462, 504, 506, 552, 600, 650, 702, 720, 756, 812, 840, 870, 930, 990, 992, 1056, 1122, 1190, 1260, 1320, 1332, 1406, 1482, 1560, 1640, 1680
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Erdős and Selfridge proved that, apart from the first term, these are never perfect powers (A001597). - T. D. Noe, Oct 13 2002
Numbers of the form x!/y! with y+1 < x. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 20 2008

Examples

			30 is in the sequence as 30 = 5*6 = 5*(5+1). - _David A. Corneth_, Oct 19 2021
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    maxNum = 1700; lst = {}; For[i = 1, i <= Sqrt[maxNum], i++, j = i + 1; prod = i*j; While[prod < maxNum, AppendTo[lst, prod]; j++; prod *= j]]; lst = Union[lst]
  • PARI
    list(lim)=my(v=List([0]),P,k=1,t); while(1, k++; P=binomial('n+k-1,k)*k!; if(subst(P,'n,1)>lim, break); for(n=1,lim, t=eval(P); if(t>lim, next(2)); listput(v,t))); Set(v) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Nov 16 2021
  • Python
    import heapq
    from sympy import sieve
    def aupton(terms, verbose=False):
        p = 6; h = [(p, 2, 3)]; nextcount = 4; aset = {0, 2}
        while len(aset) < terms:
            (v, s, l) = heapq.heappop(h)
            aset.add(v)
            if verbose: print(f"{v}, [= Prod_{{i = {s}..{l}}} i]")
            if v >= p:
                p *= nextcount
                heapq.heappush(h, (p, 2, nextcount))
                nextcount += 1
            v //= s; s += 1; l += 1; v *= l
            heapq.heappush(h, (v, s, l))
        return sorted(aset)
    print(aupton(52)) # Michael S. Branicky, Oct 19 2021
    

Formula

a(n) = A000142(A137911(n))/A000142(A137912(n)-1) for n>1. - Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 27 2008
Since the oblong numbers (A002378) have relative density of 100%, we have a(n) ~ (n-1) n ~ n^2. - Daniel Forgues, Mar 26 2012
a(n) = n^2 - 2*n^(5/3) + O(n^(4/3)). - Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 27 2013

Extensions

More terms from Larry Reeves (larryr(AT)acm.org), Jul 20 2000
More terms from Reinhard Zumkeller, Feb 27 2008
Incorrect program removed by David A. Corneth, Oct 19 2021
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.