cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A212959 Number of (w,x,y) such that w,x,y are all in {0,...,n} and |w-x| = |x-y|.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 11, 20, 33, 48, 67, 88, 113, 140, 171, 204, 241, 280, 323, 368, 417, 468, 523, 580, 641, 704, 771, 840, 913, 988, 1067, 1148, 1233, 1320, 1411, 1504, 1601, 1700, 1803, 1908, 2017, 2128, 2243, 2360, 2481, 2604, 2731, 2860, 2993, 3128, 3267
Offset: 0

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Author

Clark Kimberling, Jun 01 2012

Keywords

Comments

In the following guide to related sequences: M=max(x,y,z), m=min(x,y,z), and R=range=M-m. In some cases, it is an offset of the listed sequence which fits the conditions shown for w,x,y. Each sequence satisfies a linear recurrence relation, some of which are identified in the list by the following code (signature):
A: 2, 0, -2, 1, i.e., a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-3) + a(n-4);
B: 3, -2, -2, 3, -1;
C: 4, -6, 4, -1;
D: 1, 2, -2, -1, 1;
E: 2, 1, -4, 1, 2, -1;
F: 2, -1, 1, -2, 1;
G: 2, -1, 0, 1, -2, 1;
H: 2, -1, 2, -4, 2, -1, 2, -1;
I: 3, -3, 2, -3, 3, -1;
J: 4, -7, 8, -7, 4, -1.
...
A212959 ... |w-x|=|x-y| ...... recurrence type A
A212960 ... |w-x| != |x-y| ................... B
A212683 ... |w-x| < |x-y| .................... B
A212684 ... |w-x| >= |x-y| ................... B
A212963 ... see entry for definition ......... B
A212964 ... |w-x| < |x-y| < |y-w| ............ B
A006331 ... |w-x| < y ........................ C
A005900 ... |w-x| <= y ....................... C
A212965 ... w = R ............................ D
A212966 ... 2*w = R
A212967 ... w < R ............................ E
A212968 ... w >= R ........................... E
A077043 ... w = x > R ........................ A
A212969 ... w != x and x > R ................. E
A212970 ... w != x and x < R ................. E
A055998 ... w = x + y - 1
A011934 ... w < floor((x+y)/2) ............... B
A182260 ... w > floor((x+y)/2) ............... B
A055232 ... w <= floor((x+y)/2) .............. B
A011934 ... w >= floor((x+y)/2) .............. B
A212971 ... w < floor((x+y)/3) ............... B
A212972 ... w >= floor((x+y)/3) .............. B
A212973 ... w <= floor((x+y)/3) .............. B
A212974 ... w > floor((x+y)/3) ............... B
A212975 ... R is even ........................ E
A212976 ... R is odd ......................... E
A212978 ... R = 2*n - w - x
A212979 ... R = average{w,x,y}
A212980 ... w < x + y and x < y .............. B
A212981 ... w <= x+y and x < y ............... B
A212982 ... w < x + y and x <= y ............. B
A212983 ... w <= x + y and x <= y ............ B
A002623 ... w >= x + y and x <= y ............ B
A087811 ... w = 2*x + y ...................... A
A008805 ... w = 2*x + 2*y .................... D
A000982 ... 2*w = x + y ...................... F
A001318 ... 2*w = 2*x + y .................... F
A001840 ... w = 3*x + y
A212984 ... 3*w = x + y
A212985 ... 3*w = 3*x + y
A001399 ... w = 2*x + 3*y
A212986 ... 2*w = 3*x + y
A008810 ... 3*x = 2*x + y .................... F
A212987 ... 3*w = 2*x + 2*y
A001972 ... w = 4*x + y ...................... G
A212988 ... 4*w = x + y ...................... G
A212989 ... 4*w = 4*x + y
A008812 ... 5*w = 2*x + 3*y
A016061 ... n < w + x + y <= 2*n ............. C
A000292 ... w + x + y <=n .................... C
A000292 ... 2*n < w + x + y <= 3*n ........... C
A212977 ... n/2 < w + x + y <= n
A143785 ... w < R < x ........................ E
A005996 ... w < R <= x ....................... E
A128624 ... w <= R <= x ...................... E
A213041 ... R = 2*|w - x| .................... A
A213045 ... R < 2*|w - x| .................... B
A087035 ... R >= 2*|w - x| ................... B
A213388 ... R <= 2*|w - x| ................... B
A171218 ... M < 2*m .......................... B
A213389 ... R < 2|w - x| ..................... E
A213390 ... M >= 2*m ......................... E
A213391 ... 2*M < 3*m ........................ H
A213392 ... 2*M >= 3*m ....................... H
A213393 ... 2*M > 3*m ........................ H
A213391 ... 2*M <= 3*m ....................... H
A047838 ... w = |x + y - w| .................. A
A213396 ... 2*w < |x + y - w| ................ I
A213397 ... 2*w >= |x + y - w| ............... I
A213400 ... w < R < 2*w
A069894 ... min(|w-x|,|x-y|) = 1
A000384 ... max(|w-x|,|x-y|) = |w-y|
A213395 ... max(|w-x|,|x-y|) = w
A213398 ... min(|w-x|,|x-y|) = x ............. A
A213399 ... max(|w-x|,|x-y|) = x ............. D
A213479 ... max(|w-x|,|x-y|) = w+x+y ......... D
A213480 ... max(|w-x|,|x-y|) != w+x+y ........ E
A006918 ... |w-x| + |x-y| > w+x+y ............ E
A213481 ... |w-x| + |x-y| <= w+x+y ........... E
A213482 ... |w-x| + |x-y| < w+x+y ............ E
A213483 ... |w-x| + |x-y| >= w+x+y ........... E
A213484 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| = w+x+y
A213485 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| != w+x+y ....... J
A213486 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| > w+x+y ........ J
A213487 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| >= w+x+y ....... J
A213488 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| < w+x+y ........ J
A213489 ... |w-x|+|x-y|+|y-w| <= w+x+y ....... J
A213490 ... w,x,y,|w-x|,|x-y| distinct
A213491 ... w,x,y,|w-x|,|x-y| not distinct
A213493 ... w,x,y,|w-x|,|x-y|,|w-y| distinct
A213495 ... w = min(|w-x|,|x-y|,|w-y|)
A213492 ... w != min(|w-x|,|x-y|,|w-y|)
A213496 ... x != max(|w-x|,|x-y|)
A213498 ... w != max(|w-x|,|x-y|,|w-y|)
A213497 ... w = min(|w-x|,|x-y|)
A213499 ... w != min(|w-x|,|x-y|)
A213501 ... w != max(|w-x|,|x-y|)
A213502 ... x != min(|w-x|,|x-y|)
...
A211795 includes a guide for sequences that count 4-tuples (w,x,y,z) having all terms in {0,...,n} and satisfying selected properties. Some of the sequences indexed at A211795 satisfy recurrences that are represented in the above list.
Partial sums of the numbers congruent to {1,3} mod 6 (see A047241). - Philippe Deléham, Mar 16 2014

Examples

			a(1)=4 counts these (x,y,z): (0,0,0), (1,1,1), (0,1,0), (1,0,1).
Numbers congruent to {1, 3} mod 6: 1, 3, 7, 9, 13, 15, 19, ...
a(0) = 1;
a(1) = 1 + 3 = 4;
a(2) = 1 + 3 + 7 = 11;
a(3) = 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 = 20;
a(4) = 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 + 13 = 33;
a(5) = 1 + 3 + 7 + 9 + 13 + 15 = 48; etc. - _Philippe Deléham_, Mar 16 2014
		

References

  • A. Barvinok, Lattice Points and Lattice Polytopes, Chapter 7 in Handbook of Discrete and Computational Geometry, CRC Press, 1997, 133-152.
  • P. Gritzmann and J. M. Wills, Lattice Points, Chapter 3.2 in Handbook of Convex Geometry, vol. B, North-Holland, 1993, 765-797.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t = Compile[{{n, _Integer}}, Module[{s = 0},
    (Do[If[Abs[w - x] == Abs[x - y], s = s + 1],
    {w, 0, n}, {x, 0, n}, {y, 0, n}]; s)]];
    m = Map[t[#] &, Range[0, 50]]   (* A212959 *)
  • PARI
    a(n)=(6*n^2+8*n+3)\/4 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jul 28 2015

Formula

a(n) = 2*a(n-1) - 2*a(n-3) + a(n-4).
G.f.: (1+2*x+3*x^2)/((1+x)*(1-x)^3).
a(n) + A212960(n) = (n+1)^3.
a(n) = (6*n^2 + 8*n + 3 + (-1)^n)/4. - Luce ETIENNE, Apr 05 2014
a(n) = 2*A069905(3*(n+1)+2) - 3*(n+1). - Ayoub Saber Rguez, Aug 31 2021

A087035 Maximum value taken on by f(P) = Sum_{i=1..n} p(i)*p(n+1-i) as {p(1),p(2),...,p(n)} ranges over all permutations P of {1,2,3,...,n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 4, 13, 28, 53, 88, 137, 200, 281, 380, 501, 644, 813, 1008, 1233, 1488, 1777, 2100, 2461, 2860, 3301, 3784, 4313, 4888, 5513, 6188, 6917, 7700, 8541, 9440, 10401, 11424, 12513, 13668, 14893, 16188, 17557, 19000, 20521, 22120, 23801, 25564, 27413, 29348
Offset: 0

Views

Author

John W. Layman, Jul 31 2003

Keywords

Comments

The corresponding minimum value of f(P) is given by A000292(n)=binomial(n+3,3).
The number of distinct values of f(P) is given by A087034.
Also, number of (w,x,y) with all terms in {0,...,n-1} and 2|w-x| <= max(w,x,y)-min(w,x,y). For a guide to related sequences, see A212959. - Clark Kimberling, Jun 10 2012

Examples

			a(3)=13, since f takes on the values 10 and 13: f({1,2,3})=10, f({1,3,2})=13, f({2,1,3})=13, f({2,3,1})=13, f({3,1,2})=13 and f({3,2,1})=10.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t = Compile[{{n, _Integer}}, Module[{s = 0},
    (Do[If[Max[w, x, y] - Min[w, x, y] >= 2 Abs[w - x],
      s = s + 1],
    {w, 0, n}, {x, 0, n}, {y, 0, n}]; s)]];
    m = Map[t[#] &, Range[0, 45]]

Formula

From Clark Kimberling, Jun 10 2012: (Start)
a(n) = 3*a(n-1)-2*a(n-2)-2*a(n-3)+3*a(n-4)-a(n-5).
G.f.: (x + x^2 + 3*x^3 - x^4)/(((1 - x)^4)*(1 + x)).
a(n+1) + A213045(n) = (n+1)^3. (End)
a(n) = (2*(n-1)*(n+1)*(2*n+3)-3*(-1)^n+9)/12. - Bruno Berselli, Jun 11 2012

Extensions

a(11) and a(12) from R. J. Mathar, Jun 26 2012
Merged with a sequence of Clark Kimberling by Max Alekseyev, Jun 27 2012
a(0)=0 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Aug 24 2024
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.