cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A020797 Decimal expansion of 1/sqrt(40).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 5, 8, 1, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 0, 0, 8, 4, 1, 8, 9, 6, 6, 5, 9, 9, 9, 4, 4, 6, 7, 7, 2, 2, 1, 6, 3, 5, 9, 2, 6, 6, 8, 5, 9, 7, 7, 7, 5, 6, 9, 6, 6, 2, 6, 0, 8, 4, 1, 3, 4, 2, 8, 7, 5, 2, 4, 2, 6, 3, 9, 6, 2, 9, 7, 2, 1, 9, 3, 1, 9, 6, 1, 9, 1, 1, 0, 6, 7, 2, 1, 2, 4, 0, 5, 4, 1, 8, 9, 6, 5, 0, 1, 4
Offset: 0

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Author

Keywords

Comments

With offset 1, decimal expansion of sqrt(5/2). - Eric Desbiaux, May 01 2008
sqrt(5/2) appears as a coordinate in a degree-5 integration formula on 13 points in the unit sphere [Stroud & Secrest]. - R. J. Mathar, Oct 12 2011
With offset 2, decimal expansion of sqrt(250). - Michel Marcus, Nov 04 2013
From Wolfdieter Lang, Nov 21 2017: (Start)
The regular continued fraction of 1/sqrt(40) = 1/(2*sqrt(10)) is [0; 6, 3, repeat(12, 3)], and the convergents are given by A(n-1)/B(n-1), n >= 0, with A(-1) = 0, A(n-1) = A041067(n) and B(-1) = 1, B(n-1) = A041066(n).
The regular continued fraction of sqrt(5/2) = sqrt(10)/2 is [1; repeat(1, 1, 2)], and the convergents are given in A295333/A295334.
sqrt(10)/2 is one of the catheti of the rectangular triangle with hypotenuse sqrt(13)/2 = A295330 and the other cathetus sqrt(3)/2 = A010527. This can be constructed from a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle with a radius of 1 unit. If the vertex V_0 has coordinates (x, y) = (1, 0) and the midpoint M_4 = (0, -sqrt(3)/2) then the point L = (sqrt(10)/2, 0) is obtained as intersection of the x-axis and a circle around M_4 with radius taken from the distance between M_4 and V_1 = (1/2, sqrt(3)/2) which is sqrt(13)/2. (End)

Examples

			1/sqrt(40) = 0.15811388300841896659994467722163592668597775696626084134287...
sqrt(5/2) = 1.5811388300841896659994467722163592668597775696626084134287...
sqrt(250) = 15.811388300841896659994467722163592668597775696626084134287...
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A010467 (sqrt(10)), A010527, A010494 (sqrt(40)), A041067/A041066, A295330, A295333/A295334.

Programs

Formula

Equals Re(sqrt(5*i)/10) = Im(sqrt(5*i)/10). - Karl V. Keller, Jr., Sep 01 2020
Equals A010467/20. - R. J. Mathar, Feb 23 2021

A295334 Denominators of continued fraction convergents to sqrt(10)/2 = sqrt(5/2) = A020797 + 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 5, 7, 12, 31, 43, 74, 191, 265, 456, 1177, 1633, 2810, 7253, 10063, 17316, 44695, 62011, 106706, 275423, 382129, 657552, 1697233, 2354785, 4052018, 10458821, 14510839, 24969660, 64450159, 89419819, 153869978, 397159775, 551029753, 948189528, 2447408809, 3395598337, 5843007146
Offset: 0

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Author

Wolfdieter Lang, Nov 21 2017

Keywords

Comments

The numerators are given in A295333. There details are given.

Examples

			For the first convergents see A295333.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    numtheory:-cfrac(sqrt(5/2),100,'con'):
    map(denom,con[1..-2]); # Robert Israel, Nov 22 2017
  • Mathematica
    Denominator[Convergents[Sqrt[5/2], 50]] (* Wesley Ivan Hurt, Nov 21 2017 *)

Formula

G.f.: G(x) = (1 + x + 2*x^2 - x^3 + x^4)/(1 - 6*x^3 - x^6), For the derivation see A295333, but here the input of the recurrence is a(0) = 1, a(-1) = 0 (a(-2) = a(0) = 1). This leads here to G_0 = 1+ 2*x*G_2 + x*G_1, G_1 = G_0 + x*G_2, G_2 = G_1 + G_0 and the solution gives G(x).
a(n) = 6*a(n-3) + a(n-6), n >= 6, with inputs a(0)..a(5).
Showing 1-2 of 2 results.