cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-5 of 5 results.

A035310 Let f(n) = number of ways to factor n = A001055(n); a(n) = sum of f(k) over all terms k in A025487 that have n factors.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 12, 47, 170, 750, 3255, 16010, 81199, 448156, 2579626, 15913058, 102488024, 698976419, 4976098729, 37195337408, 289517846210, 2352125666883, 19841666995265, 173888579505200, 1577888354510786, 14820132616197925, 143746389756336173, 1438846957477988926
Offset: 1

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Ways of partitioning an n-multiset with multiplicities some partition of n.
Number of multiset partitions of strongly normal multisets of size n, where a finite multiset is strongly normal if it covers an initial interval of positive integers with weakly decreasing multiplicities. The (weakly) normal version is A255906. - Gus Wiseman, Dec 31 2019

Examples

			a(3) = 12 because there are 3 terms in A025487 with 3 factors, namely 8, 12, 30; and f(8)=3, f(12)=4, f(30)=5 and 3+4+5 = 12.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Dec 31 2019: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 12 multiset partitions of strongly normal multisets:
  {{1}}  {{1,1}}    {{1,1,1}}
         {{1,2}}    {{1,1,2}}
         {{1},{1}}  {{1,2,3}}
         {{1},{2}}  {{1},{1,1}}
                    {{1},{1,2}}
                    {{1},{2,3}}
                    {{2},{1,1}}
                    {{2},{1,3}}
                    {{3},{1,2}}
                    {{1},{1},{1}}
                    {{1},{1},{2}}
                    {{1},{2},{3}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Sequence A035341 counts the ordered cases. Tables A093936 and A095705 distribute the values; e.g. 81199 = 30 + 536 + 3036 + 6181 + 10726 + 11913 + 14548 + 13082 + 21147.
Row sums of A317449.
The uniform case is A317584.
The case with empty intersection is A317755.
The strict case is A317775.
The constant case is A047968.
The set-system case is A318402.
The case of strict parts is A330783.
Multiset partitions of integer partitions are A001970.
Unlabeled multiset partitions are A007716.

Programs

  • Maple
    with(numtheory):
    g:= proc(n, k) option remember;
          `if`(n>k, 0, 1) +`if`(isprime(n), 0,
          add(`if`(d>k, 0, g(n/d, d)), d=divisors(n) minus {1, n}))
        end:
    b:= proc(n, i, l)
          `if`(n=0, g(mul(ithprime(t)^l[t], t=1..nops(l))$2),
          `if`(i<1, 0, add(b(n-i*j, i-1, [l[], i$j]), j=0..n/i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, []):
    seq(a(n), n=1..10);  # Alois P. Heinz, May 26 2013
  • Mathematica
    g[n_, k_] := g[n, k] = If[n > k, 0, 1] + If[PrimeQ[n], 0, Sum[If[d > k, 0, g[n/d, d]], {d, Divisors[n] ~Complement~ {1, n}}]]; b[n_, i_, l_] := If[n == 0, g[p = Product[Prime[t]^l[[t]], {t, 1, Length[l]}], p], If[i < 1, 0, Sum[b[n - i*j, i-1, Join[l, Array[i&, j]]], {j, 0, n/i}]]]; a[n_] := b[n, n, {}]; Table[Print[an = a[n]]; an, {n, 1, 13}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 12 2013, after Alois P. Heinz *)
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v, vector(#v, n, 1/n))))-1, -#v)}
    D(p, n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(i=1, #p, v[p[i]]++); my(u=EulerT(v)); Vec(1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - u[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n))-1, -n)/prod(i=1, #v, i^v[i]*v[i]!)}
    seq(n)={my(s=0); forpart(p=n, s+=D(p,n)); s} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020
  • Python
    from sympy.core.cache import cacheit
    from sympy import divisors, isprime, prime
    from operator import mul
    @cacheit
    def g(n, k):
        return (0 if n > k else 1) + (0 if isprime(n) else sum(g(n//d, d) for d in divisors(n)[1:-1] if d <= k))
    @cacheit
    def b(n, i, l):
        if n==0:
            p = reduce(mul, (prime(t + 1)**l[t] for t in range(len(l))))
            return g(p, p)
        else:
            return 0 if i<1 else sum([b(n - i*j, i - 1, l + [i]*j) for j in range(n//i + 1)])
    def a(n):
        return b(n, n, [])
    for n in range(1, 11): print(a(n)) # Indranil Ghosh, Aug 19 2017, after Maple code
    

Extensions

More terms from Erich Friedman.
81199 from Alford Arnold, Mar 04 2008
a(10) from Alford Arnold, Mar 31 2008
a(10) corrected by Alford Arnold, Aug 07 2008
a(11)-a(13) from Alois P. Heinz, May 26 2013
a(14) from Alois P. Heinz, Sep 27 2014
a(15) from Alois P. Heinz, Jan 10 2015
Terms a(16) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020

A055884 Euler transform of partition triangle A008284.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 4, 5, 1, 4, 8, 7, 7, 1, 6, 12, 16, 12, 11, 1, 6, 17, 25, 28, 19, 15, 1, 8, 22, 43, 49, 48, 30, 22, 1, 8, 30, 58, 87, 88, 77, 45, 30, 1, 10, 36, 87, 134, 167, 151, 122, 67, 42, 1, 10, 45, 113, 207, 270, 296, 247, 185, 97, 56, 1, 12, 54, 155, 295, 448, 510, 507, 394, 278, 139, 77
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Jun 09 2000

Keywords

Comments

Number of multiset partitions of length-k integer partitions of n. - Gus Wiseman, Nov 09 2018

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Nov 09 2018: (Start)
Triangle begins:
   1
   1   2
   1   2   3
   1   4   4   5
   1   4   8   7   7
   1   6  12  16  12  11
   1   6  17  25  28  19  15
   1   8  22  43  49  48  30  22
   1   8  30  58  87  88  77  45  30
   ...
The fifth row {1, 4, 8, 7, 7} counts the following multiset partitions:
  {{5}}   {{1,4}}     {{1,1,3}}       {{1,1,1,2}}         {{1,1,1,1,1}}
          {{2,3}}     {{1,2,2}}      {{1},{1,1,2}}       {{1},{1,1,1,1}}
         {{1},{4}}   {{1},{1,3}}     {{1,1},{1,2}}       {{1,1},{1,1,1}}
         {{2},{3}}   {{1},{2,2}}     {{2},{1,1,1}}      {{1},{1},{1,1,1}}
                     {{2},{1,2}}    {{1},{1},{1,2}}     {{1},{1,1},{1,1}}
                     {{3},{1,1}}    {{1},{2},{1,1}}    {{1},{1},{1},{1,1}}
                    {{1},{1},{3}}  {{1},{1},{1},{2}}  {{1},{1},{1},{1},{1}}
                    {{1},{2},{2}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Row sums give A001970.
Main diagonal gives A000041.
Columns k=1-2 give: A057427, A052928.
T(n+2,n+1) gives A000070.
T(2n,n) gives A360468.

Programs

  • Maple
    h:= proc(n, i) option remember; expand(`if`(n=0, 1,
          `if`(i<1, 0, h(n, i-1)+x*h(n-i, min(n-i, i)))))
        end:
    g:= proc(n, i, j) option remember; expand(`if`(j=0, 1, `if`(i<0, 0, add(
          g(n, i-1, j-k)*x^(i*k)*binomial(coeff(h(n$2), x, i)+k-1, k), k=0..j))))
        end:
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; expand(`if`(n=0, 1,
         `if`(i<1, 0, add(b(n-i*j, i-1)*g(i$2, j), j=0..n/i))))
        end:
    T:= (n, k)-> coeff(b(n$2), x, k):
    seq(seq(T(n,k), k=1..n), n=1..12);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 17 2023
  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Length[Join@@mps/@IntegerPartitions[n,{k}]],{n,5},{k,n}] (* Gus Wiseman, Nov 09 2018 *)

A321449 Regular triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of twice-partitions of n with a combined total of k parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 3, 0, 1, 4, 5, 5, 0, 1, 4, 8, 8, 7, 0, 1, 6, 13, 19, 16, 11, 0, 1, 6, 17, 27, 32, 24, 15, 0, 1, 8, 24, 47, 61, 62, 41, 22, 0, 1, 8, 30, 63, 99, 111, 100, 61, 30, 0, 1, 10, 38, 94, 158, 209, 210, 170, 95, 42, 0, 1, 10, 45, 119, 229, 328, 382, 348, 259, 136, 56
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 10 2018

Keywords

Comments

A twice partition of n (A063834) is a choice of an integer partition of each part in an integer partition of n.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
   1
   0   1
   0   1   2
   0   1   2   3
   0   1   4   5   5
   0   1   4   8   8   7
   0   1   6  13  19  16  11
   0   1   6  17  27  32  24  15
   0   1   8  24  47  61  62  41  22
   0   1   8  30  63  99 111 100  61  30
The sixth row {0, 1, 6, 13, 19, 16, 11} counts the following twice-partitions:
  (6)  (33)    (222)      (2211)        (21111)          (111111)
       (42)    (321)      (3111)        (1111)(2)        (111)(111)
       (51)    (411)      (111)(3)      (111)(21)        (1111)(11)
       (3)(3)  (21)(3)    (211)(2)      (21)(111)        (11111)(1)
       (4)(2)  (22)(2)    (21)(21)      (211)(11)        (11)(11)(11)
       (5)(1)  (31)(2)    (22)(11)      (2111)(1)        (111)(11)(1)
               (3)(21)    (221)(1)      (11)(11)(2)      (1111)(1)(1)
               (32)(1)    (3)(111)      (111)(2)(1)      (11)(11)(1)(1)
               (4)(11)    (31)(11)      (11)(2)(11)      (111)(1)(1)(1)
               (41)(1)    (311)(1)      (2)(11)(11)      (11)(1)(1)(1)(1)
               (2)(2)(2)  (11)(2)(2)    (21)(11)(1)      (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
               (3)(2)(1)  (2)(11)(2)    (211)(1)(1)
               (4)(1)(1)  (21)(2)(1)    (11)(2)(1)(1)
                          (2)(2)(11)    (2)(11)(1)(1)
                          (22)(1)(1)    (21)(1)(1)(1)
                          (3)(11)(1)    (2)(1)(1)(1)(1)
                          (31)(1)(1)
                          (2)(2)(1)(1)
                          (3)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    g:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0 or i=1, x^n,
          g(n, i-1)+ `if`(i>n, 0, expand(g(n-i, i)*x)))
        end:
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0 or i=1, x^n,
          b(n, i-1)+ `if`(i>n, 0, expand(b(n-i, i)*g(i$2))))
        end:
    T:= n-> (p-> seq(coeff(p, x, i), i=0..degree(p)))(b(n$2)):
    seq(T(n), n=0..12);  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 11 2018
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],Length[Join@@#]==k&],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,0,10},{k,0,n}]
    (* Second program: *)
    g[n_, i_] := g[n, i] = If[n == 0 || i == 1, x^n,
         g[n, i - 1] + If[i > n, 0, Expand[g[n - i, i]*x]]];
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n == 0 || i == 1, x^n,
         b[n, i - 1] + If[i > n, 0, Expand[b[n - i, i]*g[i, i]]]];
    T[n_] := CoefficientList[b[n, n], x];
    T /@ Range[0, 12] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, May 20 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

O.g.f.: Product_{n >= 0} 1/(1 - x^n * (Sum_{0 <= k <= n} A008284(n,k) * t^k)).

A317776 Number of strict multiset partitions of normal multisets of size n, where a multiset is normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 13, 59, 313, 1847, 11977, 84483, 642405, 5228987, 45297249, 415582335, 4021374193, 40895428051, 435721370413, 4850551866619, 56282199807401, 679220819360775, 8508809310177481, 110454586096508563, 1483423600240661781, 20581786429087269819
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 06 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(3) = 13 strict multiset partitions:
  {{1,1,1}}, {{1},{1,1}},
  {{1,2,2}}, {{1},{2,2}}, {{2},{1,2}},
  {{1,1,2}}, {{1},{1,2}}, {{2},{1,1}},
  {{1,2,3}}, {{1},{2,3}}, {{2},{1,3}}, {{3},{1,2}}, {{1},{2},{3}}.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    C:= binomial:
    b:= proc(n, i, k) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, `if`(i<1, 0, add(
          b(n-i*j, min(n-i*j, i-1), k)*C(C(k+i-1, i), j), j=0..n/i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> add(add(b(n$2, i)*(-1)^(k-i)*C(k, i), i=0..k), k=0..n):
    seq(a(n), n=0..23);  # Alois P. Heinz, Sep 16 2019
  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    allnorm[n_Integer]:=Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@allnorm[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,9}]
    (* Second program: *)
    c := Binomial;
    b[n_, i_, k_] := b[n, i, k] = If[n==0, 1, If[i<1, 0, Sum[b[n - i*j, Min[n - i*j, i-1], k] c[c[k+i-1, i], j], {j, 0, n/i}]]];
    a[n_] := Sum[b[n, n, i] (-1)^(k-i) c[k, i], {k, 0, n}, {i, 0, k}];
    a /@ Range[0, 23] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 17 2020, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Extensions

a(0), a(8)-a(22) from Alois P. Heinz, Sep 16 2019

A317775 Number of strict multiset partitions of strongly normal multisets of size n, where a multiset is strongly normal if it spans an initial interval of positive integers with weakly decreasing multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 10, 36, 136, 596, 2656, 13187, 68226, 381572, 2233091, 13940407, 90981030, 626911429, 4509031955, 33987610040, 266668955183, 2180991690286, 18512572760155, 163103174973092, 1487228204311039, 14027782824491946, 136585814043190619, 1371822048393658001, 14190528438090988629
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 06 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(3) = 10 strict multiset partitions:
  {{1,1,1}}, {{1},{1,1}},
  {{1,1,2}}, {{1},{1,2}}, {{2},{1,1}},
  {{1,2,3}}, {{1},{2,3}}, {{2},{1,3}}, {{3},{1,2}}, {{1},{2},{3}}.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    strnorm[n_]:=Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]&/@IntegerPartitions[n];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@strnorm[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,6}]
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v, vector(#v, n, 1/n))))-1, -#v)}
    D(p, n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(i=1, #p, v[p[i]]++); my(u=EulerT(v)); Vec(1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - u[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n))-1,-n)/prod(i=1, #v, i^v[i]*v[i]!)}
    seq(n)={my(s); for(k=1, n, forpart(p=k, s+=(-1)^(k+#p)*D(p,n))); s[n]+=1; s/2} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020

Extensions

Terms a(10) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2020
Showing 1-5 of 5 results.