cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A063834 Twice partitioned numbers: the number of ways a number can be partitioned into not necessarily different parts and each part is again so partitioned.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 15, 28, 66, 122, 266, 503, 1027, 1913, 3874, 7099, 13799, 25501, 48508, 88295, 165942, 299649, 554545, 997281, 1817984, 3245430, 5875438, 10410768, 18635587, 32885735, 58399350, 102381103, 180634057, 314957425, 551857780, 958031826, 1667918758
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Wouter Meeussen, Aug 21 2001

Keywords

Comments

These are different from plane partitions.
For ordered partitions of partitions see A055887 which may be computed from A036036 and A048996. - Alford Arnold, May 19 2006
Twice partitioned numbers correspond to triangles (or compositions) in the multiorder of integer partitions. - Gus Wiseman, Oct 28 2015

Examples

			G.f. = 1 + x + 3*x^2 + 6*x^3 + 15*x^4 + 28*x^5 + 66*x^6 + 122*x^7 + 266*x^8 + ...
If n=6, a possible first partitioning is (3+3), resulting in the following second partitionings: ((3),(3)), ((3),(2+1)), ((3),(1+1+1)), ((2+1),(3)), ((2+1),(2+1)), ((2+1),(1+1+1)), ((1+1+1),(3)), ((1+1+1),(2+1)), ((1+1+1),(1+1+1)).
		

Crossrefs

The strict case is A296122.
Row sums of A321449.
Column k=2 of A323718.
Without singletons we have A327769, A358828, A358829.
For odd lengths we have A358823, A358824.
For distinct lengths we have A358830, A358912.
For strict partitions see A358914, A382524.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001970 counts multiset partitions of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Maple
    with(combinat):
    b:= proc(n, i) option remember; `if`(n=0 or i=1, 1,
          b(n, i-1)+`if`(i>n, 0, numbpart(i)*b(n-i, i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2):
    seq(a(n), n=0..50);  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 26 2015
  • Mathematica
    Table[Plus @@ Apply[Times, IntegerPartitions[i] /. i_Integer :> PartitionsP[i], 2], {i, 36}]
    (* second program: *)
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = If[n==0 || i==1, 1, b[n, i-1] + If[i > n, 0, PartitionsP[i]*b[n-i, i]]]; a[n_] := b[n, n]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 50}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Jan 20 2016, after Alois P. Heinz *)
  • PARI
    {a(n) = if( n<0, 0, polcoeff( 1 / prod(k=1, n, 1 - numbpart(k) * x^k, 1 + x * O(x^n)), n))}; /* Michael Somos, Dec 19 2016 */

Formula

G.f.: 1/Product_{k>0} (1-A000041(k)*x^k). n*a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} b(k)*a(n-k), a(0) = 1, where b(k) = Sum_{d|k} d*A000041(d)^(k/d) = 1, 5, 10, 29, 36, 110, 106, ... . - Vladeta Jovovic, Jun 19 2003
From Vaclav Kotesovec, Mar 27 2016: (Start)
a(n) ~ c * 5^(n/4), where
c = 96146522937.7161898848278970039269600938032826... if n mod 4 = 0
c = 96146521894.9433858914667933636782092683849082... if n mod 4 = 1
c = 96146522937.2138934755566928890704687838407524... if n mod 4 = 2
c = 96146521894.8218716328341714149619262713426755... if n mod 4 = 3
(End)

Extensions

a(0)=1 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Nov 26 2015

A358914 Number of twice-partitions of n into distinct strict partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 13, 20, 32, 51, 83, 130, 206, 320, 496, 759, 1171, 1786, 2714, 4104, 6193, 9286, 13920, 20737, 30865, 45721, 67632, 99683, 146604, 214865, 314782, 459136, 668867, 972425, 1410458, 2040894, 2950839, 4253713, 6123836, 8801349, 12627079
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n (A063834) is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 13 twice-partitions:
  ((1))  ((2))  ((3))     ((4))      ((5))      ((6))
                ((21))    ((31))     ((32))     ((42))
                ((2)(1))  ((3)(1))   ((41))     ((51))
                          ((21)(1))  ((3)(2))   ((321))
                                     ((4)(1))   ((4)(2))
                                     ((21)(2))  ((5)(1))
                                     ((31)(1))  ((21)(3))
                                                ((31)(2))
                                                ((3)(21))
                                                ((32)(1))
                                                ((41)(1))
                                                ((3)(2)(1))
                                                ((21)(2)(1))
		

Crossrefs

The unordered version is A050342, non-strict A261049.
This is the distinct case of A270995.
The case of strictly decreasing sums is A279785.
The case of constant sums is A279791.
For distinct instead of weakly decreasing sums we have A336343.
This is the twice-partition case of A358913.
A001970 counts multiset partitions of integer partitions.
A055887 counts sequences of partitions.
A063834 counts twice-partitions.
A330462 counts set systems by total sum and length.
A358830 counts twice-partitions with distinct lengths.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    seq(n,k)={my(u=Vec(eta(x^2 + O(x*x^n))/eta(x + O(x*x^n))-1)); Vec(prod(k=1, n, my(c=u[k]); sum(j=0, min(c,n\k), x^(j*k)*c!/(c-j)!,  O(x*x^n))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358830 Number of twice-partitions of n into partitions with all different lengths.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 9, 15, 31, 53, 105, 178, 330, 555, 1024, 1693, 2991, 5014, 8651, 14242, 24477, 39864, 67078, 109499, 181311, 292764, 483775, 774414, 1260016, 2016427, 3254327, 5162407, 8285796, 13074804, 20812682, 32733603, 51717463, 80904644, 127305773, 198134675, 309677802
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 03 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 15 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)      (4)       (5)
       (11)  (21)     (22)      (32)
             (111)    (31)      (41)
             (11)(1)  (211)     (221)
                      (1111)    (311)
                      (11)(2)   (2111)
                      (2)(11)   (11111)
                      (21)(1)   (21)(2)
                      (111)(1)  (22)(1)
                                (3)(11)
                                (31)(1)
                                (111)(2)
                                (211)(1)
                                (111)(11)
                                (1111)(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version for set partitions is A007837.
For sums instead of lengths we have A271619.
For constant instead of distinct lengths we have A306319.
The case of distinct sums also is A358832.
The version for multiset partitions of integer partitions is A358836.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A273873 counts strict trees.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],UnsameQ@@Length/@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={ local(Cache=Map());
      my(g=Vec(-1+1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))));
      my(F(m,r,b) = my(key=[m,r,b], z); if(!mapisdefined(Cache,key,&z),
      z = if(r<=0||m==0, r==0, self()(m-1, r, b) + sum(k=1, m, my(c=polcoef(g[m],k)); if(!bittest(b,k)&&c, c*self()(min(m,r-m), r-m, bitor(b, 1<Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358831 Number of twice-partitions of n into partitions with weakly decreasing lengths.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 14, 26, 56, 102, 205, 372, 708, 1260, 2345, 4100, 7388, 12819, 22603, 38658, 67108, 113465, 193876, 324980, 547640, 909044, 1516609, 2495023, 4118211, 6726997, 11002924, 17836022, 28948687, 46604803, 75074397, 120134298, 192188760, 305709858, 486140940
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 03 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 14 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)     (3)        (4)
       (11)    (21)       (22)
       (1)(1)  (111)      (31)
               (2)(1)     (211)
               (11)(1)    (1111)
               (1)(1)(1)  (2)(2)
                          (3)(1)
                          (11)(2)
                          (21)(1)
                          (11)(11)
                          (111)(1)
                          (2)(1)(1)
                          (11)(1)(1)
                          (1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the semi-ordered case of A141199.
For constant instead of weakly decreasing lengths we have A306319.
For distinct instead of weakly decreasing lengths we have A358830.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A196545 counts p-trees, enriched A289501.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],GreaterEqual@@Length/@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    P(n,y) = {1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))}
    seq(n) = {my(g=Vec(P(n,y)-1), v=[1]); for(k=1, n, my(p=g[k], u=v); v=vector(k+1); v[1] = 1 + O(x*x^n); for(j=1, k, v[1+j] = (v[j] + if(jAndrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358824 Number of twice-partitions of n of odd length.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 4, 7, 15, 32, 61, 121, 260, 498, 967, 1890, 3603, 6839, 12972, 23883, 44636, 82705, 150904, 275635, 501737, 905498, 1628293, 2922580, 5224991, 9296414, 16482995, 29125140, 51287098, 90171414, 157704275, 275419984, 479683837, 833154673, 1442550486, 2493570655
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 03 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 15 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)        (4)         (5)
       (11)  (21)       (22)        (32)
             (111)      (31)        (41)
             (1)(1)(1)  (211)       (221)
                        (1111)      (311)
                        (2)(1)(1)   (2111)
                        (11)(1)(1)  (11111)
                                    (2)(2)(1)
                                    (3)(1)(1)
                                    (11)(2)(1)
                                    (2)(11)(1)
                                    (21)(1)(1)
                                    (11)(11)(1)
                                    (111)(1)(1)
                                    (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version for set partitions is A024429.
For odd lengths (instead of length) we have A358334.
The case of odd parts also is A358823.
The case of odd sums also is A358826.
The case of odd lengths also is A358834.
For multiset partitions of integer partitions: A358837, ranked by A026424.
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A078408 counts odd-length partitions into odd parts.
A300301 aerated counts twice-partitions with odd sums and parts.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    R(u,y) = {1/prod(k=1, #u, 1 - u[k]*y*x^k + O(x*x^#u))}
    seq(n) = {my(u=vector(n,k,numbpart(k))); Vec(R(u, 1) - R(u, -1), -(n+1))/2} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Formula

G.f.: ((1/Product_{k>=1} (1-A000041(k)*x^k)) - (1/Product_{k>=1} (1+A000041(k)*x^k)))/2. - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

A358334 Number of twice-partitions of n into odd-length partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 13, 25, 43, 77, 137, 241, 410, 720, 1209, 2073, 3498, 5883, 9768, 16413, 26978, 44741, 73460, 120462, 196066, 320389, 518118, 839325, 1353283, 2178764, 3490105, 5597982, 8922963, 14228404, 22609823, 35875313, 56756240, 89761600, 141410896, 222675765
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 01 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n (A063834) is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(5) = 13 twice-partitions:
  ()  ((1))  ((2))     ((3))        ((4))           ((5))
             ((1)(1))  ((111))      ((211))         ((221))
                       ((2)(1))     ((2)(2))        ((311))
                       ((1)(1)(1))  ((3)(1))        ((3)(2))
                                    ((111)(1))      ((4)(1))
                                    ((2)(1)(1))     ((11111))
                                    ((1)(1)(1)(1))  ((111)(2))
                                                    ((211)(1))
                                                    ((2)(2)(1))
                                                    ((3)(1)(1))
                                                    ((111)(1)(1))
                                                    ((2)(1)(1)(1))
                                                    ((1)(1)(1)(1)(1))
		

Crossrefs

For multiset partitions of integer partitions: A356932, ranked by A356935.
For odd length instead of lengths we have A358824.
For odd sums instead of lengths we have A358825.
For odd sums also we have A358827.
For odd length also we have A358834.
A000041 counts integer partitions.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions, ranked by A026424.
A055922 counts partitions with odd multiplicities, also odd parts A117958.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],OddQ[Times@@Length/@#]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    P(n,y) = {1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))}
    R(u,y) = {1/prod(k=1, #u, 1 - u[k]*y*x^k + O(x*x^#u))}
    seq(n) = {my(u=Vec(P(n,1)-P(n,-1))/2); Vec(R(u, 1), -(n+1))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Formula

G.f.: 1/Product_{k>=1} (1 - A027193(k)*x^k). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

A358833 Number of rectangular twice-partitions of n of type (P,R,P).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 4, 8, 8, 17, 16, 32, 34, 56, 57, 119, 102, 179, 199, 335, 298, 598, 491, 960, 925, 1441, 1256, 2966, 2026, 3726, 3800, 6488, 4566, 11726, 6843, 16176, 14109, 21824, 16688, 49507, 21638, 50286, 50394, 99408, 44584, 165129, 63262, 208853, 205109, 248150
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 04 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n, so these are twice-partitions of n into partitions with constant lengths and constant sums.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 8 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)     (3)        (4)           (5)
       (11)    (21)       (22)          (32)
       (1)(1)  (111)      (31)          (41)
               (1)(1)(1)  (211)         (221)
                          (1111)        (311)
                          (2)(2)        (2111)
                          (11)(11)      (11111)
                          (1)(1)(1)(1)  (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the rectangular case of A279787.
This is the case of A306319 with constant sums.
For distinct instead of constant lengths and sums we have A358832.
The version for multiset partitions of integer partitions is A358835.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A281145 counts same-trees.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],SameQ@@Length/@#&&SameQ@@Total/@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    P(n,y) = {1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))}
    seq(n) = {my(u=Vec(P(n,y)-1)); concat([1], vector(n, n, sumdiv(n, d, my(p=u[n/d]); sum(j=1, n/d, polcoef(p, j, y)^d))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{d|n} Sum_{j=1..n/d} A008284(n/d, j)^d for n > 0. - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358823 Number of odd-length twice-partitions of n into partitions with all odd parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 7, 10, 20, 29, 58, 83, 150, 230, 399, 605, 1037, 1545, 2547, 3879, 6241, 9437, 15085, 22622, 35493, 53438, 82943, 124157, 191267, 284997, 434634, 647437, 979293, 1452182, 2185599, 3228435, 4826596, 7112683, 10575699, 15530404, 22990800, 33651222
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 03 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.
Also the number of odd-length twice-partitions of n into strict partitions.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 10 twice-partitions with all odd parts:
  (1)  (11)  (3)        (31)        (5)              (33)
             (111)      (1111)      (311)            (51)
             (1)(1)(1)  (11)(1)(1)  (11111)          (3111)
                                    (3)(1)(1)        (111111)
                                    (11)(11)(1)      (3)(11)(1)
                                    (111)(1)(1)      (31)(1)(1)
                                    (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)  (11)(11)(11)
                                                     (111)(11)(1)
                                                     (1111)(1)(1)
                                                     (11)(1)(1)(1)(1)
The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 10 twice-partitions into strict partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)        (4)        (5)              (6)
            (21)       (31)       (32)             (42)
            (1)(1)(1)  (2)(1)(1)  (41)             (51)
                                  (2)(2)(1)        (321)
                                  (3)(1)(1)        (2)(2)(2)
                                  (21)(1)(1)       (3)(2)(1)
                                  (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)  (4)(1)(1)
                                                   (21)(2)(1)
                                                   (31)(1)(1)
                                                   (2)(1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the odd-length case of A270995.
Requiring odd sums also gives A279374 aerated.
This is the case of A358824 with all odd parts.
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A078408 counts odd-length partitions into odd parts.
A300301 aerated counts twice-partitions with odd sums and parts.
A358334 counts twice-partitions into odd-length partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Times@@Flatten[#]]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    R(u,y) = {1/prod(k=1, #u, 1 - u[k]*y*x^k + O(x*x^#u))}
    seq(n) = {my(u=Vec(eta(x^2 + O(x*x^n))/eta(x + O(x*x^n)) - 1)); Vec(R(u, 1) - R(u, -1), -(n+1))/2} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Formula

G.f.: ((1/Product_{k>=1} (1-A000009(k)*x^k)) - (1/Product_{k>=1} (1+A000009(k)*x^k)))/2. - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358832 Number of twice-partitions of n into partitions of distinct lengths and distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 15, 25, 49, 79, 154, 248, 453, 748, 1305, 2125, 3702, 5931, 9990, 16415, 26844, 43246, 70947, 113653, 182314, 292897, 464614, 739640, 1169981, 1844511, 2888427, 4562850, 7079798, 11064182, 17158151, 26676385, 41075556, 63598025, 97420873, 150043132
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 04 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 15 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)      (4)       (5)
       (11)  (21)     (22)      (32)
             (111)    (31)      (41)
             (11)(1)  (211)     (221)
                      (1111)    (311)
                      (21)(1)   (2111)
                      (111)(1)  (11111)
                                (21)(2)
                                (22)(1)
                                (3)(11)
                                (31)(1)
                                (111)(2)
                                (211)(1)
                                (111)(11)
                                (1111)(1)
		

Crossrefs

This is the case of A271619 with distinct lengths.
These multiset partitions are ranked by A326535 /\ A326533.
This is the case of A358830 with distinct sums.
For constant instead of distinct lengths and sums we have A358833.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A273873 counts strict trees.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&&UnsameQ@@Length/@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={ local(Cache=Map());
      my(g=Vec(-1+1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))));
      my(F(m,r,b) = my(key=[m,r,b], z); if(!mapisdefined(Cache,key,&z),
      z = if(r<=0||m==0, r==0, self()(m-1, r, b) + sum(k=1, m, my(c=polcoef(g[m],k)); if(!bittest(b,k)&&c, c*self()(min(m-1,r-m), r-m, bitor(b, 1<Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A358834 Number of odd-length twice-partitions of n into odd-length partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 3, 3, 8, 11, 24, 35, 74, 109, 213, 336, 624, 986, 1812, 2832, 5002, 7996, 13783, 21936, 37528, 59313, 99598, 158356, 262547, 415590, 684372, 1079576, 1759984, 2779452, 4491596, 7069572, 11370357, 17841534, 28509802, 44668402, 70975399, 110907748
Offset: 0

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Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 04 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n (A063834) is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 11 twice-partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)        (4)        (5)              (6)
            (111)      (211)      (221)            (222)
            (1)(1)(1)  (2)(1)(1)  (311)            (321)
                                  (11111)          (411)
                                  (2)(2)(1)        (21111)
                                  (3)(1)(1)        (2)(2)(2)
                                  (111)(1)(1)      (3)(2)(1)
                                  (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)  (4)(1)(1)
                                                   (111)(2)(1)
                                                   (211)(1)(1)
                                                   (2)(1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version for set partitions is A003712.
If the parts are also odd we get A279374.
The version for multiset partitions of integer partitions is the odd-length case of A356932, ranked by A026424 /\ A356935.
This is the odd-length case of A358334.
This is the odd-lengths case of A358824.
For odd sums instead of lengths we have A358826.
The case of odd sums also is the bisection of A358827.
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
A063834 counts twice-partitions, strict A296122, row-sums of A321449.
A078408 counts odd-length partitions into odd parts.
A300301 aerated counts twice-partitions with odd sums and parts.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Times@@Length/@#]&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    P(n,y) = {1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))}
    R(u,y) = {1/prod(k=1, #u, 1 - u[k]*y*x^k + O(x*x^#u))}
    seq(n) = {my(u=Vec(P(n,1)-P(n,-1))/2); Vec(R(u, 1) - R(u, -1), -(n+1))/2} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Formula

G.f.: ((1/Product_{k>=1} (1-A027193(k)*x^k)) - (1/Product_{k>=1} (1+A027193(k)*x^k)))/2. - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022

Extensions

Terms a(21) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 30 2022
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