cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-6 of 6 results.

A358914 Number of twice-partitions of n into distinct strict partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 13, 20, 32, 51, 83, 130, 206, 320, 496, 759, 1171, 1786, 2714, 4104, 6193, 9286, 13920, 20737, 30865, 45721, 67632, 99683, 146604, 214865, 314782, 459136, 668867, 972425, 1410458, 2040894, 2950839, 4253713, 6123836, 8801349, 12627079
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2022

Keywords

Comments

A twice-partition of n (A063834) is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part of an integer partition of n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 13 twice-partitions:
  ((1))  ((2))  ((3))     ((4))      ((5))      ((6))
                ((21))    ((31))     ((32))     ((42))
                ((2)(1))  ((3)(1))   ((41))     ((51))
                          ((21)(1))  ((3)(2))   ((321))
                                     ((4)(1))   ((4)(2))
                                     ((21)(2))  ((5)(1))
                                     ((31)(1))  ((21)(3))
                                                ((31)(2))
                                                ((3)(21))
                                                ((32)(1))
                                                ((41)(1))
                                                ((3)(2)(1))
                                                ((21)(2)(1))
		

Crossrefs

The unordered version is A050342, non-strict A261049.
This is the distinct case of A270995.
The case of strictly decreasing sums is A279785.
The case of constant sums is A279791.
For distinct instead of weakly decreasing sums we have A336343.
This is the twice-partition case of A358913.
A001970 counts multiset partitions of integer partitions.
A055887 counts sequences of partitions.
A063834 counts twice-partitions.
A330462 counts set systems by total sum and length.
A358830 counts twice-partitions with distinct lengths.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    twiptn[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[twiptn[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    seq(n,k)={my(u=Vec(eta(x^2 + O(x*x^n))/eta(x + O(x*x^n))-1)); Vec(prod(k=1, n, my(c=u[k]); sum(j=0, min(c,n\k), x^(j*k)*c!/(c-j)!,  O(x*x^n))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(26) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A072574 Triangle T(n,k) of number of compositions (ordered partitions) of n into exactly k distinct parts, 1<=k<=n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 0, 0, 1, 4, 6, 0, 0, 0, 1, 6, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 6, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 18, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 8, 24, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 10, 30, 24, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 10, 42, 48, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 12, 48, 72, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 12, 60, 120, 0
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Henry Bottomley, Jun 21 2002

Keywords

Comments

If terms in the compositions did not need to be distinct then the triangle would have values C(n-1,k-1), essentially A007318 offset.

Examples

			T(6,2)=4 since 6 can be written as 1+5=2+4=4+2=5+1.
Triangle starts (trailing zeros omitted for n>=10):
[ 1]  1;
[ 2]  1, 0;
[ 3]  1, 2, 0;
[ 4]  1, 2, 0, 0;
[ 5]  1, 4, 0, 0, 0;
[ 6]  1, 4, 6, 0, 0, 0;
[ 7]  1, 6, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0;
[ 8]  1, 6, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0;
[ 9]  1, 8, 18, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0;
[10]  1, 8, 24, 24, 0, 0, ...;
[11]  1, 10, 30, 24, 0, 0, ...;
[12]  1, 10, 42, 48, 0, 0, ...;
[13]  1, 12, 48, 72, 0, 0, ...;
[14]  1, 12, 60, 120, 0, 0, ...;
[15]  1, 14, 72, 144, 120, 0, 0, ...;
[16]  1, 14, 84, 216, 120, 0, 0, ...;
[17]  1, 16, 96, 264, 240, 0, 0, ...;
[18]  1, 16, 114, 360, 360, 0, 0, ...;
[19]  1, 18, 126, 432, 600, 0, 0, ...;
[20]  1, 18, 144, 552, 840, 0, 0, ...;
These rows (without the zeros) are shown in the Richmond/Knopfmacher reference.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Oct 17 2022: (Start)
Column n = 8 counts the following compositions.
  (8)  (1,7)  (1,2,5)
       (2,6)  (1,3,4)
       (3,5)  (1,4,3)
       (5,3)  (1,5,2)
       (6,2)  (2,1,5)
       (7,1)  (2,5,1)
              (3,1,4)
              (3,4,1)
              (4,1,3)
              (4,3,1)
              (5,1,2)
              (5,2,1)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Columns (offset) include A057427 and A052928.
Row sums are A032020.
A008289 is the version for partitions (zeros removed).
A072575 counts strict compositions by maximum.
A097805 is the non-strict version, or A007318 (zeros removed).
A113704 is the constant instead of strict version.
A216652 is a condensed version (zeros removed).
A336131 counts splittings of partitions with distinct sums.
A336139 counts strict compositions of each part of a strict composition.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&],Length[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,1,n}] (* Gus Wiseman, Oct 17 2022 *)
  • PARI
    N=21;  q='q+O('q^N);
    gf=sum(n=0,N, n! * z^n * q^((n^2+n)/2) / prod(k=1,n, 1-q^k ) );
    /* print triangle: */
    gf -= 1; /* remove row zero */
    P=Pol(gf,'q);
    { for (n=1,N-1,
        p = Pol(polcoeff(P, n),'z);
        p += 'z^(n+1);  /* preserve trailing zeros */
        v = Vec(polrecip(p));
        v = vector(n,k,v[k]); /* trim to size n */
        print(v);
    ); }
    /* Joerg Arndt, Oct 20 2012 */

Formula

T(n, k) = T(n-k, k)+k*T(n-k, k-1) [with T(n, 0)=1 if n=0 and 0 otherwise] = A000142(k)*A060016(n, k).
G.f.: sum(n>=0, n! * z^n * q^((n^2+n)/2) / prod(k=1..n, 1-q^k ) ), rows by powers of q, columns by powers of z; includes row 0 (drop term for n=0 for this triangle, see PARI code); setting z=1 gives g.f. for A032020. [Joerg Arndt, Oct 20 2012]

A336342 Number of ways to choose a partition of each part of a strict composition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 7, 11, 29, 81, 155, 312, 708, 1950, 3384, 7729, 14929, 32407, 81708, 151429, 305899, 623713, 1234736, 2463743, 6208978, 10732222, 22487671, 43000345, 86573952, 160595426, 324990308, 744946690, 1336552491, 2629260284, 5050032692, 9681365777
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 18 2020

Keywords

Comments

A strict composition of n is a finite sequence of distinct positive integers summing to n.
Is there a simple generating function?

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 11 ways:
  (1)  (2)    (3)        (4)
       (1,1)  (2,1)      (2,2)
              (1,1,1)    (3,1)
              (1),(2)    (1),(3)
              (2),(1)    (2,1,1)
              (1),(1,1)  (3),(1)
              (1,1),(1)  (1,1,1,1)
                         (1),(2,1)
                         (2,1),(1)
                         (1),(1,1,1)
                         (1,1,1),(1)
		

Crossrefs

Multiset partitions of partitions are A001970.
Strict compositions are counted by A032020, A072574, and A072575.
Splittings of partitions are A323583.
Splittings of partitions with distinct sums are A336131.
Partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a partition are A063834.
- Compositions of each part of a partition are A075900.
- Strict partitions of each part of a partition are A270995.
- Strict compositions of each part of a partition are A336141.
Strict partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict partition are A271619.
- Compositions of each part of a strict partition are A304961.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict partition are A279785.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict partition are A336142.
Compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a composition are A055887.
- Compositions of each part of a composition are A133494.
- Strict partitions of each part of a composition are A304969.
- Strict compositions of each part of a composition are A307068.
Strict compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336342.
- Compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336127.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336343.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336139.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ctn],{ctn,Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={[subst(serlaplace(p),y,1) | p<-Vec(prod(k=1, n, 1 + y*x^k*numbpart(k) + O(x*x^n)))]} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Apr 16 2021

Formula

G.f.: Sum_{k>=0} k! * [y^k](Product_{j>=1} 1 + y*x^j*A000041(j)). - Andrew Howroyd, Apr 16 2021

A336141 Number of ways to choose a strict composition of each part of an integer partition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 5, 9, 17, 41, 71, 138, 270, 518, 938, 1863, 3323, 6163, 11436, 20883, 37413, 69257, 122784, 221873, 397258, 708142, 1249955, 2236499, 3917628, 6909676, 12130972, 21251742, 36973609, 64788378, 112103360, 194628113, 336713377, 581527210, 1000153063
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 18 2020

Keywords

Comments

A strict composition of n is a finite sequence of distinct positive integers summing to n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 17 ways:
  (1)  (2)      (3)          (4)              (5)
       (1),(1)  (1,2)        (1,3)            (1,4)
                (2,1)        (3,1)            (2,3)
                (2),(1)      (2),(2)          (3,2)
                (1),(1),(1)  (3),(1)          (4,1)
                             (1,2),(1)        (3),(2)
                             (2,1),(1)        (4),(1)
                             (2),(1),(1)      (1,2),(2)
                             (1),(1),(1),(1)  (1,3),(1)
                                              (2,1),(2)
                                              (3,1),(1)
                                              (2),(2),(1)
                                              (3),(1),(1)
                                              (1,2),(1),(1)
                                              (2,1),(1),(1)
                                              (2),(1),(1),(1)
                                              (1),(1),(1),(1),(1)
		

Crossrefs

Multiset partitions of partitions are A001970.
Strict compositions are counted by A032020, A072574, and A072575.
Splittings of partitions are A323583.
Splittings of partitions with distinct sums are A336131.
Partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a partition are A063834.
- Compositions of each part of a partition are A075900.
- Strict partitions of each part of a partition are A270995.
- Strict compositions of each part of a partition are A336141.
Strict partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict partition are A271619.
- Compositions of each part of a strict partition are A304961.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict partition are A279785.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict partition are A336142.
Compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a composition are A055887.
- Compositions of each part of a composition are A133494.
- Strict partitions of each part of a composition are A304969.
- Strict compositions of each part of a composition are A307068.
Strict compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336342.
- Compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336127.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336343.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336139.

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, p) option remember; `if`(i*(i+1)/2 g(n$2):
    seq(a(n), n=0..38);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jul 31 2020
  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Tuples[Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&/@ctn],{ctn,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,0,10}]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, i_, p_] := b[n, i, p] = If[i(i+1)/2 < n, 0,
         If[n==0, p!, b[n, i-1, p] + b[n-i, Min[n-i, i-1], p+1]]];
    g[n_, i_] := g[n, i] = If[n==0 || i==1, 1, g[n, i-1] +
         b[i, i, 0] g[n-i, Min[n-i, i]]];
    a[n_] := g[n, n];
    a /@ Range[0, 38] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 20 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

G.f.: Product_{k >= 1} 1/(1 - A032020(k)*x^k).

A336142 Number of ways to choose a strict composition of each part of a strict integer partition of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 4, 6, 11, 22, 41, 72, 142, 260, 454, 769, 1416, 2472, 4465, 7708, 13314, 23630, 40406, 68196, 119646, 203237, 343242, 586508, 993764, 1677187, 2824072, 4753066, 7934268, 13355658, 22229194, 36945828, 61555136, 102019156, 168474033, 279181966
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 18 2020

Keywords

Comments

A strict composition of n is a finite sequence of distinct positive integers summing to n.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 11 ways:
  (1)  (2)  (3)      (4)        (5)
            (1,2)    (1,3)      (1,4)
            (2,1)    (3,1)      (2,3)
            (2),(1)  (3),(1)    (3,2)
                     (1,2),(1)  (4,1)
                     (2,1),(1)  (3),(2)
                                (4),(1)
                                (1,2),(2)
                                (1,3),(1)
                                (2,1),(2)
                                (3,1),(1)
		

Crossrefs

Multiset partitions of partitions are A001970.
Strict compositions are counted by A032020, A072574, and A072575.
Splittings of partitions are A323583.
Splittings of partitions with distinct sums are A336131.
Partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a partition are A063834.
- Compositions of each part of a partition are A075900.
- Strict partitions of each part of a partition are A270995.
- Strict compositions of each part of a partition are A336141.
Strict partitions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict partition are A271619.
- Compositions of each part of a strict partition are A304961.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict partition are A279785.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict partition are A336142.
Compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a composition are A055887.
- Compositions of each part of a composition are A133494.
- Strict partitions of each part of a composition are A304969.
- Strict compositions of each part of a composition are A307068.
Strict compositions:
- Partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336342.
- Compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336127.
- Strict partitions of each part of a strict composition are A336343.
- Strict compositions of each part of a strict composition are A336139.

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, i, p) option remember; `if`(i*(i+1)/2 g(n$2):
    seq(a(n), n=0..38);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jul 31 2020
  • Mathematica
    strptn[n_]:=Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&];
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Tuples[Join@@Permutations/@strptn[#]&/@ctn],{ctn,strptn[n]}]],{n,0,20}]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, i_, p_] := b[n, i, p] = If[i(i+1)/2 < n, 0,
         If[n == 0, p!, b[n, i-1, p] + b[n-i, Min[n-i, i-1], p+1]]];
    g[n_, i_] := g[n, i] = If[i(i+1)/2 < n, 0,
         If[n == 0, 1, g[n, i-1] + b[i, i, 0]*g[n-i, Min[n-i, i-1]]]];
    a[n_] := g[n, n];
    a /@ Range[0, 38] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 20 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

Formula

G.f.: Product_{k >= 1} (1 + A032020(k)*x^k).

A358913 Number of finite sequences of distinct sets with total sum n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 4, 6, 11, 28, 45, 86, 172, 344, 608, 1135, 2206, 4006, 7689, 13748, 25502, 47406, 86838, 157560, 286642, 522089, 941356, 1718622, 3079218, 5525805, 9902996, 17788396, 31742616, 56694704, 100720516, 178468026, 317019140, 560079704, 991061957
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 11 2022

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 11 sequences of sets:
  ({1})  ({2})  ({3})      ({4})        ({5})
                ({1,2})    ({1,3})      ({1,4})
                ({1},{2})  ({1},{3})    ({2,3})
                ({2},{1})  ({3},{1})    ({1},{4})
                           ({1},{1,2})  ({2},{3})
                           ({1,2},{1})  ({3},{2})
                                        ({4},{1})
                                        ({1},{1,3})
                                        ({1,2},{2})
                                        ({1,3},{1})
                                        ({2},{1,2})
		

Crossrefs

The unordered version is A050342, non-strict A261049.
The case of strictly decreasing sums is A279785.
This is the distinct case of A304969.
The case of distinct sums is A336343, constant sums A279791.
This is the case of A358906 with strict partitions.
The version for compositions instead of strict partitions is A358907.
The case of twice-partitions is A358914.
A001970 counts multiset partitions of integer partitions.
A055887 counts sequences of partitions.
A063834 counts twice-partitions.
A330462 counts set systems by total sum and length.
A358830 counts twice-partitions with distinct lengths.

Programs

  • Maple
    g:= proc(n) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1, add(g(n-j)*add(
         `if`(d::odd, d, 0), d=numtheory[divisors](j)), j=1..n)/n)
        end:
    b:= proc(n, i, p) option remember; `if`(n=0, p!, `if`(i<1, 0,
          add(binomial(g(i), j)*b(n-i*j, i-1, p+j), j=0..n/i)))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n$2, 0):
    seq(a(n), n=0..35);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 13 2024
  • Mathematica
    ptnseq[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@comp],{comp,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[ptnseq[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]],{n,0,10}]

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{k} A330462(n,k) * k!.
Showing 1-6 of 6 results.