A101296 -id:A101296 - cp's OEIS frontend

A305800 Filter sequence for a(prime) = constant sequences.

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 6, 7, 2, 8, 2, 9, 10, 11, 2, 12, 2, 13, 14, 15, 2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 2, 21, 2, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 2, 27, 28, 29, 2, 30, 2, 31, 32, 33, 2, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 2, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 2, 44, 2, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 2, 50, 51, 52, 2, 53, 2, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 2, 59, 60, 61, 2, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 2, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 2, 74, 75, 76, 2, 77, 2, 78, 79, 80, 2, 81, 2, 82, 83, 84, 2, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jun 14 2018

nonn

Restricted growth sequence transform of A239968.
In the following, A stands for this sequence, A305800, and S -> T (where S and T are sequence A-numbers) indicates that for all i, j: S(i) = S(i) => T(i) = T(j).
For example, the following implications hold:
  A -> A300247 -> A305897 -> A077462 -> A101296,
  A -> A290110 -> A300250 -> A101296.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000

Cf. A000720, A239968.
Differs from A296073 for the first time at n=125, as a(125) = 96, while A296073(125) = 33.
Cf. also A305900, A305801, A295300, A289626 for other "upper level" filters.

Join[{1},Table[If[PrimeQ[n],2,1+n-PrimePi[n]],{n,2,150}]] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 12 2019 *)

A305800(n) = if(1==n,n,if(isprime(n),2,1+n-primepi(n)));

a(1) = 1; for n > 1, a(n) = 2 for prime n, and a(n) = 1+n-A000720(n) for composite n.

A286622 Restricted growth sequence computed for filter-sequence A278222, related to 1-runs in the binary representation of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 2, 4, 4, 6, 3, 6, 5, 7, 2, 4, 4, 6, 4, 8, 6, 9, 3, 6, 6, 10, 5, 9, 7, 11, 2, 4, 4, 6, 4, 8, 6, 9, 4, 8, 8, 12, 6, 12, 9, 13, 3, 6, 6, 10, 6, 12, 10, 14, 5, 9, 9, 14, 7, 13, 11, 15, 2, 4, 4, 6, 4, 8, 6, 9, 4, 8, 8, 12, 6, 12, 9, 13, 4, 8, 8, 12, 8, 16, 12, 17, 6, 12, 12, 18, 9, 17, 13, 19, 3, 6, 6, 10, 6, 12, 10, 14, 6, 12, 12, 18, 10, 18

Offset: 0

Antti Karttunen, May 11 2017

When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence can be used instead of A278222, because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A278222(i) = A278222(j).
For example, for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A000120(i) = A000120(j), and for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A001316(i) = A001316(j).
The sequence allots a distinct value for each distinct multiset formed from the lengths of 1-runs in the binary representation of n. See the examples. - Antti Karttunen, Jun 04 2017

			For n = 0, there are no 1-runs, thus the multiset is empty [], and it is allotted the number 1, thus a(0) = 1.
For n = 1, in binary also "1", there is one 1-run of length 1, thus the multiset is [1], which has not been encountered before, and a new number is allotted for that, thus a(1) = 2.
For n = 2, in binary "10", there is one 1-run of length 1, thus the multiset is [1], which was already encountered at n=1, thus a(2) = a(1) = 2.
For n = 3, in binary "11", there is one 1-run of length 2, thus the multiset is [2], which has not been encountered before, and a new number is allotted for that, thus a(3) = 3.
For n = 4, in binary "100", there is one 1-run of length 1, thus the multiset is [1], which was already encountered at n=1 for the first time, thus a(4) = a(1) = 2.
For n = 5, in binary "101", there are two 1-runs, both of length 1, thus the multiset is [1,1], which has not been encountered before, and a new number is allotted for that, thus a(5) = 4.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..65537
Index entries for sequences related to binary expansion of n

Cf. A278222, A000120, A001316.
Cf. A286552 (ordinal transform).
Cf. also A101296, A286581, A286589, A286597, A286599, A286600, A286602, A286603, A286605, A286610, A286619, A286621, A286626, A286378, A304101 for similarly constructed or related sequences.
Cf. also A305793, A305795.

rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t }; \\ Modified from code of M. F. Hasler
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A278222(n) = A046523(A005940(1+n));
v286622 = rgs_transform(vector(1+65537, n, A278222(n-1)));
A286622(n) = v286622[1+n];

Example section added by Antti Karttunen, Jun 04 2017

A050361 Number of factorizations into distinct prime powers greater than 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1999

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).

The number of unordered factorizations of n into 1 and exponentially odd prime powers, i.e., p^e where p is a prime and e is odd (A246551). - Amiram Eldar, Jun 12 2025

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jul 30 2022: (Start)
The A000688(216) = 9 factorizations of 216 into prime powers are:
  (2*2*2*3*3*3)
  (2*2*2*3*9)
  (2*2*2*27)
  (2*3*3*3*4)
  (2*3*4*9)
  (2*4*27)
  (3*3*3*8)
  (3*8*9)
  (8*27)
Of these, the a(216) = 4 strict cases are:
  (2*3*4*9)
  (2*4*27)
  (3*8*9)
  (8*27)
(End)

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000 (first 10000 terms from Reinhard Zumkeller)
Index entries for sequences computed from exponents in factorization of n.

Cf. A000009, A050360, A050362, A050363, A050364, A101296, A246551.
Cf. A124010.
This is the strict case of A000688.
Positions of 1's are A004709, complement A046099.
The case of primes (instead of prime-powers) is A008966, non-strict A000012.
The non-strict additive version allowing 1's A023893, ranked by A302492.
The non-strict additive version is A023894, ranked by A355743.
The additive version (partitions) is A054685, ranked by A356065.
The additive version allowing 1's is A106244, ranked by A302496.
A001222 counts prime-power divisors.
A005117 lists all squarefree numbers.
A034699 gives maximal prime-power divisor.
A246655 lists all prime-powers (A000961 includes 1), towers A164336.
A296131 counts twice-factorizations of type PQR, non-strict A295935.
Cf. A001970, A002110, A025487, A055887, A063834, A076610, A085970, A279786, A302590, A302601, A354911, A355742.

a050361 = product . map a000009 . a124010_row
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 28 2014

A050361 := proc(n)
    local a,f;
    if n = 1 then
        1;
    else
        a := 1 ;
        for f in ifactors(n)[2] do
            a := a*A000009(op(2,f)) ;
        end do:
    end if;
end proc: # R. J. Mathar, May 25 2017

Table[Times @@ PartitionsQ[Last /@ FactorInteger[n]], {n, 99}] (* Arkadiusz Wesolowski, Feb 27 2017 *)

A000009(n,k=(n-!(n%2))) = if(!n,1,my(s=0); while(k >= 1, if(k<=n, s += A000009(n-k,k)); k -= 2); (s));
A050361(n) = factorback(apply(A000009,factor(n)[,2])); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 17 2019

Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n is a prime power >1}(1 + 1/n^s).
Multiplicative with a(p^e) = A000009(e).
a(A002110(k))=1.
a(n) = A050362(A101296(n)). - R. J. Mathar, May 26 2017
Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = Product_{p prime} f(1/p) = 1.26020571070524171076..., where f(x) = (1-x) * Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^k). - Amiram Eldar, Oct 03 2023

A050336 Number of ways of factoring n with one level of parentheses.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 6, 3, 3, 1, 9, 1, 3, 3, 14, 1, 9, 1, 9, 3, 3, 1, 23, 3, 3, 6, 9, 1, 12, 1, 27, 3, 3, 3, 31, 1, 3, 3, 23, 1, 12, 1, 9, 9, 3, 1, 57, 3, 9, 3, 9, 1, 23, 3, 23, 3, 3, 1, 41, 1, 3, 9, 58, 3, 12, 1, 9, 3, 12, 1, 83, 1, 3, 9, 9, 3, 12, 1, 57, 14, 3, 1, 41, 3, 3, 3, 23, 1, 41, 3, 9

Offset: 1

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1999

nonn

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).

			12 = (12) = (6*2) = (6)*(2) = (4*3) = (4)*(3) = (3*2*2) = (3*2)*(2) = (3)*(2*2) = (3)*(2)*(2).

R. J. Mathar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..2303

Cf. A001055, A050337, A050338, A050339, A050340, A050341.

a(p^k)=A001970. a(A002110)=A000258.

Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n>=2}(1/(1-1/n^s)^A001055(n)).

a(n) = A050337(A101296(n)). - R. J. Mathar, May 26 2017

A286621 Restricted growth sequence computed for filter-sequence A278221, related to the conjugated prime factorization (see A122111).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6, 2, 3, 7, 8, 5, 9, 10, 7, 2, 11, 5, 12, 7, 13, 14, 15, 5, 4, 16, 3, 10, 17, 18, 19, 2, 20, 21, 10, 5, 22, 23, 24, 7, 25, 26, 27, 14, 7, 28, 29, 5, 6, 7, 30, 16, 31, 5, 20, 10, 32, 33, 34, 18, 35, 36, 13, 2, 37, 38, 39, 21, 40, 26, 41, 5, 42, 43, 7, 23, 14, 44, 45, 7, 3, 46, 47, 26, 48, 49, 50, 14, 51, 18, 24, 28, 52, 53, 54, 5, 55, 10, 20, 7

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, May 11 2017

nonn

When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence (with its modestly sized terms) can be used instead of A278221 (which has some huge terms), because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A278221(i) = A278221(j).

For example, for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A006530(i) = A006530(j).

			For n=2, A278221(2) = 2, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(2) the least so far unused number, which is 2, thus a(2) = 2.
For n=3, A278221(3) = 4, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(3) the least so far unused number, which is 3, thus a(3) = 3.
For n=4, A278221(4) = 2, which was already encountered as A278221(2), thus we set a(4) = a(2) = 2.
For n=9, A278221(9) = 4, which was already encountered at n=3, thus a(9) = 3.
For n=13, A278221(13) = 64, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(13) the least so far unused number, which is 9, thus a(13) = 9.
For n=194, A278221(194) = 50331648, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(194) the least so far unused number, which is 106, thus a(194) = 106.
For n=388, A278221(388) = 50331648, which was already encountered at n=194, thus a(388) = a(194) = 106.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Cf. A278221, A006530, A122111.

Cf. also A101296, A286603, A286605, A286610, A286619, A286622, A286626, A286378 for similarly constructed sequences.

rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
A064989(n) = {my(f); f = factor(n); if((n>1 && f[1,1]==2), f[1,2] = 0); for (i=1, #f~, f[i,1] = precprime(f[i,1]-1)); factorback(f)};
A122111(n) = if(1==n,n,prime(bigomega(n))*A122111(A064989(n)));
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A278221(n) = A046523(A122111(n));
write_to_bfile(1,rgs_transform(vector(10000,n,A278221(n))),"b286621.txt");

Construction: we start with a(1)=1 for A278221(1)=1, and then after, for all n > 1, we use the least so far unused natural number k for a(n) if A278221(n) has not been encountered before, otherwise [whenever A278221(n) = A278221(m), for some m < n], we set a(n) = a(m).

A286603 Restricted growth sequence computed for sigma, A000203.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 6, 11, 12, 13, 13, 14, 10, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 13, 20, 14, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24, 18, 25, 26, 27, 26, 28, 29, 20, 22, 30, 17, 31, 32, 33, 34, 24, 26, 35, 36, 37, 24, 38, 27, 39, 24, 39, 40, 30, 20, 41, 42, 31, 43, 44, 33, 45, 46, 47, 31, 45, 24, 48, 49, 50, 35, 51, 31, 41, 40, 52, 53, 47, 33, 54, 55, 56, 39, 57, 30, 58, 59, 41, 60

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, May 11 2017

nonn

When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence can be used instead of A000203, because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A000203(i) = A000203(j) <=> A286358(i) = A286358(j).

Note that the latter equivalence indicates that this is also the restricted growth sequence of A286358.

			Construction: we start with a(1)=1 for sigma(1)=1 (where sigma = A000203), and then after, for all n > 1, whenever the value of sigma(n) has not been encountered before, we set a(n) to the least natural number k not already in sequence among a(1) .. a(n-1), otherwise [whenever sigma(n) = sigma(m), for some m < n], we set a(n) = a(m), i.e., to the same value that was assigned to a(m).
For n=2, sigma(2) = 3, not encountered before, thus we allot for a(2) the least so far unused number, which is 2, thus a(2) = 2.
For n=3, sigma(3) = 4, not encountered before, thus we allot for a(3) the least so far unused number, which is 3, thus a(3) = 3.
For n=4, sigma(4) = 7, not encountered before, thus we allot for a(4) the least so far unused number, which is 4, thus a(4) = 4.
For n=5, sigma(5) = 6, not encountered before, thus we allot for a(5) the least so far unused number, which is 5, thus a(5) = 5.
For n=6, sigma(6) = 12, not encountered before, thus we allot for a(6) the least so far unused number, which is 6, thus a(6) = 6.
And this continues for n=7..10 because also for those n sigma obtains fresh new values, so here a(n) = n up to n = 10.
But then comes n=11, where sigma(11) = 12, a value which was already encountered at n=6 for the first time, thus we set a(11) = a(6) = 6.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Index entries for sequences related to sigma(n)

Cf. A000203, A206036, A211656, A286358.

Cf. also A101296, A286605, A286610, A286619, A286621, A286622, A286626, A286378.

With[{nn = 93}, Function[s, Table[Position[Keys@ s, k_ /; MemberQ[k, n]][[1, 1]], {n, nn}]]@ Map[#1 -> #2 & @@ # &, Transpose@ {Values@ #, Keys@ #}] &@ PositionIndex@ Array[DivisorSigma[1, #] &, nn]] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 12 2017, Version 10 *)

A000203(n) = sigma(n);
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
write_to_bfile(1,rgs_transform(vector(10000,n,A000203(n))),"b286603.txt");

A286619 Restricted growth sequence computed for filter-sequence A278219, related to run-lengths in the binary representation of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2, 3, 6, 7, 4, 5, 6, 5, 2, 3, 6, 8, 6, 7, 9, 10, 4, 5, 11, 10, 6, 5, 6, 5, 2, 3, 6, 8, 6, 8, 12, 13, 6, 7, 14, 15, 9, 10, 12, 10, 4, 5, 11, 13, 11, 10, 14, 13, 6, 5, 11, 10, 6, 5, 6, 5, 2, 3, 6, 8, 6, 8, 12, 13, 6, 8, 16, 17, 12, 13, 16, 13, 6, 7, 14, 17, 14, 15, 18, 19, 9, 10, 20, 21, 12, 10, 12, 10, 4, 5, 11, 13, 11, 13, 20, 22, 11, 10

Offset: 0

Antti Karttunen, May 11 2017

When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence can be used instead of A278219, because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A278219(i) = A278219(j).

For example, for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A005811(i) = A005811(j). (The same is true for A073334, as it is a sequence computed from A005811).

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..65537
Index entries for sequences related to binary expansion of n

Cf. A278219, A005811, A073334.

Cf. also A101296, A286603, A286605, A286610, A286621, A286622, A286626, A286378 for similarly constructed sequences.

f[n_, i_, x_] := Which[n == 0, x, EvenQ@ n, f[n/2, i + 1, x], True, f[(n - 1)/2, i, x Prime@ i]]; g[n_] := If[n == 1, 1, Times @@ MapIndexed[Prime[First@ #2]^#1 &, Sort[FactorInteger[n][[All, -1]], Greater]]]; With[{nn = 99}, Function[s, Table[Position[Keys@ s, k_ /; MemberQ[k, n]][[1, 1]], {n, nn}]]@ Map[#1 -> #2 & @@ # &, Transpose@ {Values@ #, Keys@ #}] &@ PositionIndex@ Table[g@ f[BitXor[n, Floor[n/2]], 1, 1], {n, 0, nn}]] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 12 2017, Version 10 *)

rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
A005940(n) = { my(p=2, t=1); n--; until(!n\=2, if((n%2), (t*=p), p=nextprime(p+1))); t }; \\ Modified from code of M. F. Hasler
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A278222(n) = A046523(A005940(1+n));
A003188(n) = bitxor(n, n>>1);
A278219(n) = A278222(A003188(n));
write_to_bfile(0,rgs_transform(vector(65538,n,A278219(n-1))),"b286619.txt");

A286626 Restricted growth sequence computed for primorial base related filter-sequence A278226.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 6, 5, 7, 4, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 16, 17, 18, 19, 2, 3, 3, 6, 5, 7, 3, 6, 6, 20, 7, 21, 5, 7, 7, 21, 9, 22, 11, 12, 12, 23, 14, 24, 16, 17, 17, 25, 19, 26, 4, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9, 5, 7, 7, 21, 9, 22, 8, 9, 9, 22, 27, 28, 13, 14, 14, 24, 29, 30, 18, 19, 19, 26, 31, 32, 10, 11, 11, 12, 13, 14, 11, 12, 12, 23, 14, 24

Offset: 0

Antti Karttunen, May 11 2017

When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence (with its modestly sized terms) can be used instead of A278226, because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A278226(i) = A278226(j).

For example, for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A276150(i) = A276150(j).

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..30030
Index entries for sequences related to primorial base

Cf. A278226, A276150.

Cf. also A101296, A286603, A286605, A286610, A286619, A286621, A286622, A286378 for similarly constructed sequences.

b = MixedRadix[Reverse@ Prime@ Range@ 12]; f[n_] := Times @@ MapIndexed[Prime[#2]^#1 &, Sort[FactorInteger[n][[All, -1]], Greater]] - Boole[n == 1]; With[{nn = 102}, Function[s, Table[Position[Keys@ s, k_ /; MemberQ[k, n]][[1, 1]], {n, nn}]]@ Map[#1 -> #2 & @@ # &, Transpose@ {Values@ #, Keys@ #}] &@ PositionIndex@ Table[Function[k, f[Times @@ Power @@@ # &@ Transpose@ {Prime@ Range@ Length@ k, Reverse@ k}]]@ IntegerDigits[n, b], {n, 0, nn}]] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 12 2017, Version 10.2 *)

rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ This function from Charles R Greathouse IV, Aug 17 2011
A276086(n) = { my(i=0,m=1,pr=1,nextpr); while((n>0),i=i+1; nextpr = prime(i)*pr; if((n%nextpr),m*=(prime(i)^((n%nextpr)/pr));n-=(n%nextpr));pr=nextpr); m; };
A278226(n) = A046523(A276086(n));
write_to_bfile(0,rgs_transform(vector(30031,n,A278226(n-1))),"b286626.txt");

A286378 Restricted growth sequence computed for Stern-polynomial related filter-sequence A278243.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 5, 2, 6, 4, 7, 3, 8, 5, 9, 2, 10, 6, 11, 4, 12, 7, 13, 3, 13, 8, 14, 5, 15, 9, 16, 2, 17, 10, 18, 6, 19, 11, 20, 4, 21, 12, 22, 7, 23, 13, 24, 3, 24, 13, 25, 8, 26, 14, 27, 5, 28, 15, 29, 9, 30, 16, 31, 2, 32, 17, 33, 10, 34, 18, 35, 6, 36, 19, 37, 11, 38, 20, 39, 4, 40, 21, 41, 12, 42, 22, 43, 7, 44, 23, 45, 13, 46, 24, 47, 3, 47, 24, 48

Offset: 0

Antti Karttunen, May 09 2017

nonn

Construction: we start with a(0)=1 for A278243(0)=1, and then after, for n > 0, we use the least unused natural number k for a(n) if A278243(n) has not been encountered before, otherwise [whenever A278243(n) = A278243(m), for some m < n], we set a(n) = a(m).
When filtering sequences (by equivalence class partitioning), this sequence (with its modestly sized terms) can be used instead of A278243, because for all i, j it holds that: a(i) = a(j) <=> A278243(i) = A278243(j).
For example, for all i, j: a(i) = a(j) => A002487(i) = A002487(j).
For pairs of distinct primes p, q for which a(p) = a(q) see comments in A317945. - Antti Karttunen, Aug 12 2018

			For n=1, A278243(1) = 2, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(1) the least so far unused number, which is 2, thus a(1) = 2.
For n=2, A278243(2) = 2, which was already encountered as A278243(1), thus we set a(2) = a(1) = 2.
For n=3, A278243(3) = 6, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(3) the least so far unused number, which is 3, thus a(3) = 3.
For n=23, A278243(23) = 2520, which has not been encountered before, thus we allot for a(23) the least so far unused number, which is 13, thus a(23) = 3.
For n=25, A278243(25) = 2520, which was already encountered at n=23, thus we set a(25) = a(23) = 13.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..65537
Index entries for sequences related to Stern's sequences

Cf. A002487, A125184, A260443, A278243, A286377.
Cf. also A101296, A286603, A286605, A286610, A286619, A286621, A286622, A286626 for similarly constructed sequences.
Cf. also A317942, A317943, A317944, A317945.
Differs from A103391(1+n) for the first time at n=25, where a(25)=13, while A103391(26) = 14.

a[n_] := a[n] = Which[n < 2, n + 1, EvenQ@ n, Times @@ Map[#1^#2 & @@ # &, FactorInteger[#] /. {p_, e_} /; e > 0 :> {Prime[PrimePi@ p + 1], e}] - Boole[# == 1] &@ a[n/2], True, a[#] a[# + 1] &[(n - 1)/2]]; With[{nn = 100}, Function[s, Table[Position[Keys@ s, k_ /; MemberQ[k, n]][[1, 1]], {n, nn}]]@ Map[#1 -> #2 & @@ # &, Transpose@ {Values@ #, Keys@ #}] &@ PositionIndex@ Table[Times @@ MapIndexed[Prime[First@#2]^#1 &, Sort[FactorInteger[#][[All, -1]], Greater]] - Boole[# == 1] &@ a@ n, {n, 0, nn}]] (* Michael De Vlieger, May 12 2017 *)

up_to = 65537;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(occurrences = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(occurrences,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(occurrences, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(occurrences,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
write_to_bfile(start_offset,vec,bfilename) = { for(n=1, length(vec), write(bfilename, (n+start_offset)-1, " ", vec[n])); }
A046523(n) = { my(f=vecsort(factor(n)[, 2], , 4), p); prod(i=1, #f, (p=nextprime(p+1))^f[i]); };  \\ From A046523
A003961(n) = my(f = factor(n)); for (i=1, #f~, f[i, 1] = nextprime(f[i, 1]+1)); factorback(f); \\ From A003961
A260443(n) = if(n<2, n+1, if(n%2, A260443(n\2)*A260443(n\2+1), A003961(A260443(n\2))));
A278243(n) = A046523(A260443(n));
v286378 = rgs_transform(vector(up_to+1,n,A278243(n-1)));
A286378(n) = v286378[1+n];

A305897 Lexicographically earliest infinite sequence such that a(i) = a(j) => A348717(i) = A348717(j), for all i, j >= 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 6, 2, 7, 2, 8, 4, 9, 2, 10, 2, 11, 6, 12, 2, 13, 3, 14, 5, 15, 2, 16, 2, 17, 8, 18, 4, 19, 2, 20, 12, 21, 2, 22, 2, 23, 7, 24, 2, 25, 3, 26, 14, 27, 2, 28, 6, 29, 18, 30, 2, 31, 2, 32, 11, 33, 8, 34, 2, 35, 20, 36, 2, 37, 2, 38, 10, 39, 4, 40, 2, 41, 9, 42, 2, 43, 12, 44, 24, 45, 2, 46, 6, 47, 30, 48, 14, 49, 2, 50, 15, 51, 2, 52, 2, 53, 16

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jun 14 2018

nonn

Restricted growth sequence transform of A348717, or equally, of A246277.
Filter sequence for prime factorization patterns, including also information about gaps between prime factors. - Original name, gives the motivation for this sequence. Here the "gaps" refers to differences between the indices of primes present, not the prime gaps as usually understood.
For all i, j:
  A305800(i) = A305800(j) => a(i) = a(j),
  a(i) = a(j) => A077462(i) = A077462(j) => A101296(i) = A101296(j).
  a(i) = a(j) => A243055(i) = A243055(j).

			a(10) = a(21) (= 6) because both have prime exponents [1, 1] and the difference between the prime indices is the same, as 10 = prime(1)*prime(3), and 21 = prime(2)*prime(4).
a(12) != a(18) because the prime exponents [2,1] and [1,2] do not occur in the same order.
a(140) = a(693) (= 71) because both numbers have prime exponents [2, 1, 1] (in this order) and the differences between the indices of the successive prime factors are same: 140 = prime(1)^2 * prime(3) * prime(4), 693 = prime(2)^2 * prime(4) * prime(5).

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..100000
Index entries for sequences computed from indices in prime factorization

Cf. A077462, A101296, A246277, A300247, A305800, A348717.

Cf. also A286621.

up_to = 65537;
rgs_transform(invec) = { my(om = Map(), outvec = vector(length(invec)), u=1); for(i=1, length(invec), if(mapisdefined(om,invec[i]), my(pp = mapget(om, invec[i])); outvec[i] = outvec[pp] , mapput(om,invec[i],i); outvec[i] = u; u++ )); outvec; };
A246277(n) = if(1==n, 0, my(f = factor(n), k = primepi(f[1,1])-1); for (i=1, #f~, f[i,1] = prime(primepi(f[i,1])-k)); factorback(f)/2);
v305897 = rgs_transform(vector(up_to,n,A246277(n)));
A305897(n) = v305897[n];

Name changed by Antti Karttunen, Apr 30 2022

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