A213385 -id:A213385 - cp's OEIS frontend

A381715 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into distinct constant blocks.

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 10 2025

nonn

First differs from A050361 at a(1728) = 7, A050361(1728) = 8.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 1728 are {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}, with multiset partitions into distinct constant blocks:
  {{2,2,2},{1,1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{2,2,2},{1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{2},{2,2},{1,1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{1,1},{2,2,2},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{2},{2,2},{1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{1,1},{1,1,1},{2,2,2}}
  {{2},{1,1},{2,2},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{2},{1,1},{2,2},{1,1,1}}
with sums:
  {6,6}
  {1,5,6}
  {2,4,6}
  {2,4,6}
  {1,2,4,5}
  {1,2,3,6}
  {2,2,4,4}
  {1,2,2,3,4}
of which 7 are distinct, so a(1728) = 7.

Without distinct blocks (A000688) we have A381455, lower (A355731) A381453.
More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
Positions of terms > 1 are A046099.
Before taking sums we had A050361.
For equal instead of distinct blocks we have A362421.
For strict instead of constant blocks we have A381441, before sums A050326.
For just distinct blocks we have A381452, before sums A045778.
For distinct sums we have A381716, before sums A381635, zeros A381636.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A002846, A005117, A050342, A213242, A213385, A293511, A299202, A300385, A317142, A381870.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[mps[prix[n]],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@SameQ@@@#&]]],{n,100}]

A381452 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a set of multisets and taking their sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 5, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 5, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 5, 2, 5, 2, 2, 1, 7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 5, 1, 3, 2, 5, 1, 6, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 5, 1, 6, 2, 2, 1, 8, 2, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 06 2025

nonn

First differs from A045778 at a(24) = 4, A045778(24) = 5.
Also the number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sums of prime indices of each factor in a factorization of n into distinct factors > 1.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Sets of multisets are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{2},{1,2}}: {1,1,2,2} -> {1,2,3} and {{1,2},{3}}: {1,2,3} -> {3,3}, but there is no set of multisets {1,1,2,2} -> {3,3}.

			The prime indices of 24 are {1,1,1,2}, with 5 partitions into a set of multisets:
  {{1,1,1,2}}
  {{1},{1,1,2}}
  {{2},{1,1,1}}
  {{1,1},{1,2}}
  {{1},{2},{1,1}}
with block-sums: {5}, {1,4}, {2,3}, {2,3}, {1,2,2}, of which 4 are distinct, so a(24) = 4.

Before taking sums we had A045778.
If each block is a set we have A381441, before sums A050326.
For distinct block-sums instead of blocks we have A381637, before sums A321469.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multisets of constant multisets (A000688) see A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For set multipartitions (A050320) see A381078 (upper), A381454 (lower).
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For set systems with distinct sums (A381633) see A381634, zeros A293243.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635) see A381716, A381636.
More on sets of multisets: A261049, A317776, A317775, A296118, A318286.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A001970, A002846, A066328, A213385, A213427, A299200, A299202, A300385, A317142.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[mps[prix[n]],UnsameQ@@#&]]],{n,100}]

a(A002110(n)) = A066723(n).

A381637 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into blocks with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 5, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 4, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 5, 2, 5, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 5, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 5, 1, 2, 3, 3, 2, 5, 1, 5, 2, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 10 2025

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 84 are {1,1,2,4}, with 7 multiset partitions into blocks with distinct sums:
  {{1,1,2,4}}
  {{1},{1,2,4}}
  {{2},{1,1,4}}
  {{1,1},{2,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,4}}
  {{1},{2},{1,4}}
  {{1},{4},{1,2}}
with block-sums: {8}, {1,7}, {2,6}, {2,6}, {3,5}, {1,2,5}, {1,3,4}, of which 6 are distinct, so a(84) = 6.

Allowing any block-sums gives A317141  (lower A300383), before sums A001055.
Before taking sums we had A321469.
For distinct blocks instead of distinct block-sums we have A381452.
If each block is a set we have A381634 (zeros A381806), before sums A381633.
For equal instead of distinct block-sums we have A381872, before sums A321455.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multisets of constant multisets (A000688) see A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
- For set multipartitions (A050320) see A381078 (upper), A381454 (lower).
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635) see A381716, A381636.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A001970, A002846, A045778, A066328, A213385, A299200, A299201, A299202, A300385, A317142.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[mps[prix[n]],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]],{n,100}]

A213597 Triangle T(n,k), n>=1, 0<=k<=A000041(n), read by rows: row n gives the coefficients of the chromatic polynomial of the ranked poset L(n) of partitions of n, highest powers first.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, -1, 0, 1, -2, 1, 0, 1, -5, 10, -9, 3, 0, 1, -9, 36, -79, 98, -64, 17, 0, 1, -17, 136, -666, 2192, -5032, 8111, -9013, 6569, -2818, 537, 0, 1, -28, 378, -3242, 19648, -88676, 306308, -819933, 1703404, -2723374, 3285552, -2887734, 1739326, -639065, 107435, 0

Offset: 1

Alois P. Heinz, Jun 15 2012

The ranked poset L(n) of partitions is defined in A002846. A partition of n into k parts is connected to another partition of n into k+1 parts that results from splitting one part of the first partition into two parts.

			L(5):     (32)---(221)
         /    \ /     \
        /      X       \
       /      / \       \
    (5)---(41)---(311)---(2111)---(11111)
Chromatic polynomial: q^7-9*q^6+36*q^5-79*q^4+98*q^3-64*q^2+17*q.
Triangle T(n,k) begins:
  1,   0;
  1,  -1,   0;
  1,  -2,   1,    0;
  1,  -5,  10,   -9,    3,     0;
  1,  -9,  36,  -79,   98,   -64,   17,     0;
  1, -17, 136, -666, 2192, -5032, 8111, -9013, 6569, -2818, 537, 0;

Alois P. Heinz, Rows n = 1..9, flattened
Olivier Gérard, The ranked posets L(2),...,L(8)
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Chromatic Polynomial
Wikipedia, Chromatic Polynomial

Row lengths give: 1+A000041(n) = A052810(n).
Row sums (for n>1) and last elements of rows give: A000004.
Columns k=1-2 give: A000012, (-1)*A000097(n-2).
Cf. A002846, A213242, A213385, A213427.

Edited by Alois P. Heinz at the suggestion of Gus Wiseman, May 02 2016

A381807 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a constant partition of each m = 0..n and taking the multiset union.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 12, 24, 92, 184, 704, 2016, 7600, 15200, 80664, 161328, 601696, 2198824, 9868544, 19737088, 102010480, 204020960

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 13 2025

A constant partition is a multiset whose parts are all equal. There are A000005(n) constant partitions of n.

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 12 multisets:
  {1}  {1,2}    {1,2,3}        {1,2,3,4}
       {1,1,1}  {1,1,1,3}      {1,1,1,3,4}
                {1,1,1,1,2}    {1,2,2,2,3}
                {1,1,1,1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1,2,4}
                               {1,1,1,2,2,3}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,1,4}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,2,3}
                               {1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,3}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
                               {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}

The number of possible choices was A066843.
Multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
Choosing prime factors: A355746, A355537, A327486, A355744, A355742, A355741.
Choosing divisors: A355747, A355733.
Sets of constant multisets with distinct sums: A381635, A381636, A381716.
Strict instead of constant partitions: A381808, A058694, A152827.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009, constant A000005.
A000688 counts multiset partitions into constant blocks.
A050361 and A381715 count multiset partitions into constant multisets.
A066723 counts partitions coarser than {1..n}, primorial case of A317141.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A321470 counts partitions finer than {1..n}, primorial case of A300383.
Cf. A001970, A018818, A213385, A299200, A321467, A321468, A321471, A321514, A355731, A381453, A381455.

Table[Length[Union[Sort/@Join@@@Tuples[Select[IntegerPartitions[#],SameQ@@#&]&/@Range[n]]]],{n,0,10}]

Primorial case of A381453: a(n) = A381453(A002110(n)).

a(16)-a(19) from Christian Sievers, Jun 04 2025

A381808 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a strict integer partition of m for each m = 0..n and taking the multiset union.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 4, 12, 38, 145, 586, 2619, 12096, 58370, 285244, 1436815, 7281062, 37489525, 193417612

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 14 2025

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 12 multisets:
  {1}  {1,2}  {1,2,3}    {1,2,3,4}      {1,2,3,4,5}
              {1,1,2,2}  {1,1,2,2,4}    {1,1,2,2,4,5}
                         {1,1,2,3,3}    {1,1,2,3,3,5}
                         {1,1,1,2,2,3}  {1,1,2,3,4,4}
                                        {1,2,2,3,3,4}
                                        {1,1,1,2,2,3,5}
                                        {1,1,1,2,2,4,4}
                                        {1,1,1,2,3,3,4}
                                        {1,1,2,2,2,3,4}
                                        {1,1,2,2,3,3,3}
                                        {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,4}
                                        {1,1,1,2,2,2,3,3}

Set systems: A050342, A116539, A296120, A318361.
The number of possible choices was A152827, non-strict A058694.
Set multipartitions with distinct sums: A279785, A381718.
Choosing prime factors: A355746, A355537, A327486, A355744, A355742, A355741.
Choosing divisors: A355747, A355733.
Constant instead of strict partitions: A381807, A066843.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009, constant A000005.
A066723 counts partitions coarser than {1..n}, primorial case of A317141.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A321470 counts partitions finer than {1..n}, primorial case of A300383.
Cf. A001970, A018818, A213385, A299200, A321467, A321468, A321471, A321514, A355731, A381453, A381455.

Table[Length[Union[Sort/@Join@@@Tuples[Select[IntegerPartitions[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&/@Range[n]]]],{n,0,10}]

a(12)-a(16) from Christian Sievers, Jun 04 2025

cp's OEIS Frontend

A381715 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into distinct constant blocks.

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A381452 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a set of multisets and taking their sums.

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A381637 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into blocks with distinct sums.

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A213597 Triangle T(n,k), n>=1, 0<=k<=A000041(n), read by rows: row n gives the coefficients of the chromatic polynomial of the ranked poset L(n) of partitions of n, highest powers first.

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A381807 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a constant partition of each m = 0..n and taking the multiset union.

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A381808 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a strict integer partition of m for each m = 0..n and taking the multiset union.

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