A244990 -id:A244990 - cp's OEIS frontend

A372589 Numbers k > 1 such that (greatest binary index of k) + (greatest prime index of k) is even.

3, 4, 5, 9, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 22, 23, 25, 30, 31, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43, 48, 49, 52, 53, 54, 56, 57, 58, 61, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 73, 75, 77, 80, 82, 83, 85, 88, 90, 92, 93, 94, 97, 99, 100, 102, 103, 109, 110, 115, 118, 119, 120, 121, 123, 124

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 14 2024

nonn

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The odd version is A372588.

			The terms (center), their binary indices (left), and their weakly decreasing prime indices (right) begin:
        {1,2}   3  (2)
          {3}   4  (1,1)
        {1,3}   5  (3)
        {1,4}   9  (2,2)
        {3,4}  12  (2,1,1)
      {1,3,4}  13  (6)
      {2,3,4}  14  (4,1)
          {5}  16  (1,1,1,1)
        {1,5}  17  (7)
        {3,5}  20  (3,1,1)
      {2,3,5}  22  (5,1)
    {1,2,3,5}  23  (9)
      {1,4,5}  25  (3,3)
    {2,3,4,5}  30  (3,2,1)
  {1,2,3,4,5}  31  (11)
      {1,2,6}  35  (4,3)
        {3,6}  36  (2,2,1,1)
      {1,3,6}  37  (12)
      {2,3,6}  38  (8,1)
    {1,2,3,6}  39  (6,2)
      {2,4,6}  42  (4,2,1)
    {1,2,4,6}  43  (14)

For sum (A372428, zeros A372427) we have A372587, complement A372586.
For minimum (A372437) we have A372440, complement A372439.
For length (A372441, zeros A071814) we have A372591, complement A372590.
Positions of even terms in A372442, zeros A372436.
The complement is A372588.
For just binary indices:
- length: A001969, complement A000069
- sum: A158704, complement A158705
- minimum:  A036554, complement A003159
- maximum: A053754, complement A053738
For just prime indices:
- length: A026424 A028260 (count A027187), complement (count A027193)
- sum: A300061 (count A058696), complement A300063 (count A058695)
- minimum: A340933 (count A026805), complement A340932 (count A026804)
- maximum: A244990 (count A027187), complement A244991 (count A027193)
A019565 gives Heinz number of binary indices, adjoint A048675.
A029837 gives greatest binary index, least A001511.
A031215 lists even-indexed primes, odd A031368.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A061395 gives greatest prime index, least A055396.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, reverse A296150, sum A056239.
Cf. A000720, A006141, A066207, A243055, A257991, A300272, A304818, A340604, A341446, A372429-A372433, A372438.

Select[Range[2,100],EvenQ[IntegerLength[#,2]+PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]]&]

Numbers k such that A070939(k) + A061395(k) is even.

A372590 Numbers whose binary weight (A000120) plus bigomega (A001222) is odd.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 4, 5, 12, 14, 16, 17, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 35, 38, 43, 45, 48, 49, 53, 55, 56, 62, 63, 64, 66, 68, 69, 71, 72, 74, 75, 78, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 87, 88, 89, 91, 92, 93, 94, 99, 100, 101, 102, 104, 105, 108, 113, 114, 115, 116, 118, 120

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 14 2024

nonn

The even version is A372591.

			The terms (center), their binary indices (left), and their weakly decreasing prime indices (right) begin:
        {1}   1  ()
      {1,2}   3  (2)
        {3}   4  (1,1)
      {1,3}   5  (3)
      {3,4}  12  (2,1,1)
    {2,3,4}  14  (4,1)
        {5}  16  (1,1,1,1)
      {1,5}  17  (7)
      {2,5}  18  (2,2,1)
      {3,5}  20  (3,1,1)
    {1,3,5}  21  (4,2)
    {2,3,5}  22  (5,1)
  {1,2,3,5}  23  (9)
    {1,4,5}  25  (3,3)
    {2,4,5}  26  (6,1)
  {1,2,4,5}  27  (2,2,2)
  {1,3,4,5}  29  (10)
  {2,3,4,5}  30  (3,2,1)
    {1,2,6}  35  (4,3)
    {2,3,6}  38  (8,1)
  {1,2,4,6}  43  (14)
  {1,3,4,6}  45  (3,2,2)

For sum (A372428, zeros A372427) we have A372586, complement A372587.
For minimum (A372437) we have A372439, complement A372440.
Positions of odd terms in A372441, zeros A071814.
For maximum (A372442, zeros A372436) we have A372588, complement A372589.
The complement is A372591.
For just binary indices:
- length: A000069, complement A001969
- sum: A158705, complement A158704
- minimum: A003159, complement A036554
- maximum: A053738, complement A053754
For just prime indices:
- length: A026424 (count A027193), complement A028260 (count A027187)
- sum: A300063 (count A058695), complement A300061 (count A058696)
- minimum: A340932 (count A026804), complement A340933 (count A026805)
- maximum: A244991 (count A027193), complement A244990 (count A027187)
A005408 lists odd numbers.
A019565 gives Heinz number of binary indices, adjoint A048675.
A029837 gives greatest binary index, least A001511.
A031368 lists odd-indexed primes, even A031215.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, reverse A296150, sum A056239.
Cf. A000720, A066208, A160786, A257991, A300272, A304818, A340604, A341446, A372429-A372433, A372438.

Select[Range[100],OddQ[DigitCount[#,2,1]+PrimeOmega[#]]&]

A372587 Numbers k such that (sum of binary indices of k) + (sum of prime indices of k) is even.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 49, 50, 52, 56, 57, 58, 62, 69, 70, 72, 74, 75, 76, 77, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 92, 96, 98, 100, 102, 103, 104, 106, 107, 108, 109, 112, 117, 120, 123

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 14 2024

nonn

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
The odd version is A372586.

			The terms (center), their binary indices (left), and their weakly decreasing prime indices (right) begin:
            {2,3}   6  (2,1)
          {1,2,3}   7  (4)
            {2,4}  10  (3,1)
          {1,2,4}  11  (5)
          {1,3,4}  13  (6)
          {2,3,4}  14  (4,1)
            {2,5}  18  (2,2,1)
          {1,2,5}  19  (8)
          {2,3,5}  22  (5,1)
        {1,2,3,5}  23  (9)
            {4,5}  24  (2,1,1,1)
          {1,4,5}  25  (3,3)
          {2,4,5}  26  (6,1)
        {1,2,4,5}  27  (2,2,2)
          {3,4,5}  28  (4,1,1)
        {2,3,4,5}  30  (3,2,1)
      {1,2,3,4,5}  31  (11)
            {1,6}  33  (5,2)
            {2,6}  34  (7,1)
          {1,2,6}  35  (4,3)
          {1,3,6}  37  (12)
          {2,3,6}  38  (8,1)

Positions of even terms in A372428, zeros A372427.
For minimum (A372437) we have A372440, complement A372439.
For length (A372441, zeros A071814) we have A372591, complement A372590.
For maximum (A372442, zeros A372436) we have A372589, complement A372588.
The complement is A372586.
For just binary indices:
- length: A001969, complement A000069
- sum: A158704, complement A158705
- minimum:  A036554, complement A003159
- maximum: A053754, complement A053738
For just prime indices:
- length: A026424 A028260 (count A027187), complement (count A027193)
- sum: A300061 (count A058696), complement A300063 (count A058695)
- minimum: A340933 (count A026805), complement A340932 (count A026804)
- maximum: A244990 (count A027187), complement A244991 (count A027193)
A005408 lists odd numbers.
A019565 gives Heinz number of binary indices, adjoint A048675.
A029837 gives greatest binary index, least A001511.
A031368 lists odd-indexed primes, even A031215.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020, sum A029931.
A061395 gives greatest prime index, least A055396.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, reverse A296150, sum A056239.
Cf. A000720, A066207, A257991, A300272, A304818, A340604, A341446, A372429-A372433, A372438.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
bix[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
Select[Range[100],EvenQ[Total[bix[#]]+Total[prix[#]]]&]

Numbers k such that A029931(k) + A056239(k) is even.

A244988 a(n) = n - A244989(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 6, 7, 8, 8, 8, 8, 9, 10, 10, 11, 11, 11, 12, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 21, 21, 22, 23, 23, 23, 23, 23, 24, 25, 25, 25, 26, 27, 28, 28, 29, 30, 31, 31, 31, 32, 32, 33, 33, 34, 34, 34, 34, 34, 35, 36

Offset: 1

Antti Karttunen, Jul 22 2014

nonn

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10001

Cf. A244989, A244990, A244321.

Scheme
```
(define  (A244988 n) (- n (A244989 n)))
```

a(n) = n - A244989(n).

For all n >= 1, a(A244990(n)) = n. [This sequence works as an inverse function for the injection A244990].

A340691 Greatest image of A001222 over the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 28 2021

nonn

For the initial term, we assume the empty set has maximum image 0.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The prime indices of 4070 are {1,3,5,12} -> {0,1,1,3}, so a(4070) = 3.
The prime indices of 8892 are {1,1,2,2,6,8} -> {0,0,1,1,2,3} so a(8892) = 3.

Positions of first appearances are A033844.
Positions of 0's are A000079.
Positions of terms <= 1 are A302540.
Positions of 1's are A302540 \ A000079.
The version for minimum is A340928.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices.
A056239 adds up the prime indices.
A061395 selects the greatest prime index.
A072233 counts partitions by sum and maximum.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A303975 counts distinct prime factors in the product of prime indices.
Cf. A001222, A006530, A062447, A106529, A244990, A244991, A324522, A340606, A340609, A340610, A340856.

Table[If[n==1,0,Max@@PrimeOmega/@PrimePi/@First/@FactorInteger[n]],{n,100}]

A344295 Heinz numbers of partitions of 2*n with at most n parts, none greater than 3, for some n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 9, 10, 25, 27, 30, 75, 81, 90, 100, 225, 243, 250, 270, 300, 625, 675, 729, 750, 810, 900, 1000, 1875, 2025, 2187, 2250, 2430, 2500, 2700, 3000, 5625, 6075, 6250, 6561, 6750, 7290, 7500, 8100, 9000, 10000, 15625, 16875, 18225, 18750, 19683, 20250, 21870

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 15 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      1: {}
      3: {2}
      9: {2,2}
     10: {1,3}
     25: {3,3}
     27: {2,2,2}
     30: {1,2,3}
     75: {2,3,3}
     81: {2,2,2,2}
     90: {1,2,2,3}
    100: {1,1,3,3}
    225: {2,2,3,3}
    243: {2,2,2,2,2}
    250: {1,3,3,3}
    270: {1,2,2,2,3}
    300: {1,1,2,3,3}

These partitions are counted by A001399.
Allowing any number of parts and sum gives A051037.
Allowing parts > 3 and any length gives A300061.
Not requiring the sum of prime indices to be even gives A344293.
Allowing any number of parts (but still with even sum) gives A344297.
Allowing parts > 3 gives A344413.
A001358 lists semiprimes.
A025065 counts partitions of n with at least n/2 parts, ranked by A344296.
A035363 counts partitions of n of length n/2, ranked by A340387.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A110618 counts partitions of n with at most n/2 parts, ranked by A344291.
A344414 counts partitions of n with all parts >= n/2, ranked by A344296.
Cf. A030229, A080193, A244990, A261144, A266755, A279622, A334433, A344294.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[1000],EvenQ[Total[primeMS[#]]]&&PrimeOmega[#]<=Total[primeMS[#]]/2&&Max@@primeMS[#]<=3&]

Intersection of A300061 (even Heinz weight), A344291 (Omega > half Heinz weight), and A051037 (5-smooth).

A341447 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose only even part is the smallest.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 13, 15, 19, 29, 33, 37, 43, 51, 53, 61, 69, 71, 75, 77, 79, 89, 93, 101, 107, 113, 119, 123, 131, 139, 141, 151, 161, 163, 165, 173, 177, 181, 193, 199, 201, 217, 219, 221, 223, 229, 239, 249, 251, 255, 263, 271, 281, 287, 291, 293, 299, 309, 311, 317

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 13 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), so these are numbers whose only even prime index (counting multiplicity) is the smallest.

			The sequence of partitions together with their Heinz numbers begins:
      3: (2)         77: (5,4)     165: (5,3,2)
      7: (4)         79: (22)      173: (40)
     13: (6)         89: (24)      177: (17,2)
     15: (3,2)       93: (11,2)    181: (42)
     19: (8)        101: (26)      193: (44)
     29: (10)       107: (28)      199: (46)
     33: (5,2)      113: (30)      201: (19,2)
     37: (12)       119: (7,4)     217: (11,4)
     43: (14)       123: (13,2)    219: (21,2)
     51: (7,2)      131: (32)      221: (7,6)
     53: (16)       139: (34)      223: (48)
     61: (18)       141: (15,2)    229: (50)
     69: (9,2)      151: (36)      239: (52)
     71: (20)       161: (9,4)     249: (23,2)
     75: (3,3,2)    163: (38)      251: (54)

These partitions are counted by A087897, shifted left once.
Terms of A340933 can be factored into elements of this sequence.
The odd version is A341446.
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts, ranked by A066208.
A001222 counts prime factors.
A005843 lists even numbers.
A026804 counts partitions whose least part is odd, ranked by A340932.
A026805 counts partitions whose least part is even, ranked by A340933.
A027187 counts partitions with even length/max, ranked by A028260/A244990.
A031215 lists even-indexed primes.
A055396 selects least prime index.
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A058696 counts partitions of even numbers, ranked by A300061.
A061395 selects greatest prime index.
A066207 lists numbers with all even prime indices.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
Cf. A026804, A035363, A036554, A160786, A244991, A257991, A257992, A300272, A300063, A340854/A340855.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[2,100],EvenQ[First[primeMS[#]]]&&And@@OddQ[Rest[primeMS[#]]]&]

A356008 A variant of Look and Say sequence (A005150) based on exponents in prime factorization of n (see Comments section for precise definition).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 105, 12, 315, 18, 945, 24, 525, 6006, 2835, 420, 8505, 42042, 735, 48, 25515, 1050, 76545, 12012, 440895, 294294, 229635, 840, 1575, 2060058, 2625, 84084, 688905, 54, 2066715, 96, 5731635, 14420406, 2205, 36, 6200145, 100942842, 74511255, 24024, 18600435

Offset: 1

Rémy Sigrist, Jul 23 2022

nonn

To compute a(n):
- a(1) = 1,
- for n > 1:
    - consider the prime factorization of n:
          n = Product_{i = 1..k} prime(i)^e_i
          (where e_k > 0 and prime(i) denotes the i-th prime number),
    - apply the Look and Say procedure to the list (e_k, ..., e_1),
    - the result, say (f_m, ..., f_1), gives the prime exponents for a(n):
         a(n) = Product_{i = 1..m} prime(i)^f_i.
There are only two fixed points: a(1) = 1 and a(36) = 36.
All terms are distinct and belong to A244990 (but some terms of A244990, like 210 = 7*5*3*2, do not appear here).

			For n = 99:
- 99 = 11^1 * 7^0 * 5^0 * 3^2 * 2^0,
- the list of exponents is: 1 0 0 2 0,
- applying the Look and Say procedure, we obtain: 1 1 2 0 1 2 1 0,
- so a(99) = 19^1 * 17^1 * 13^2 * 11^0 * 7^1 * 5^2 * 3^1 * 2^0 = 28658175.

Rémy Sigrist, PARI program

Cf. A002110, A005150, A007814, A008776, A067255, A244990, A356014, A356016.

PARI
```
See Links section.
```

a(n) = n mod 2.
A007814(a(n)) = A007814(n).
a(prime(n)) = 7*5*3^(n-1) for any n > 1.
a(A002110(n)) = 2*3^n = A008776(n) for any n > 0.

cp's OEIS Frontend

A372589 Numbers k > 1 such that (greatest binary index of k) + (greatest prime index of k) is even.

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A372590 Numbers whose binary weight (A000120) plus bigomega (A001222) is odd.

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A372587 Numbers k such that (sum of binary indices of k) + (sum of prime indices of k) is even.

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A244988 a(n) = n - A244989(n).

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A340691 Greatest image of A001222 over the prime indices of n.

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A344295 Heinz numbers of partitions of 2*n with at most n parts, none greater than 3, for some n.

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A341447 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose only even part is the smallest.

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A356008 A variant of Look and Say sequence (A005150) based on exponents in prime factorization of n (see Comments section for precise definition).

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