A293511 -id:A293511 - cp's OEIS frontend

A382459 Number of normal multisets of size n that can be partitioned into a set of sets with distinct sums in exactly one way.

1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 3, 2, 7, 4, 10, 19

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Apr 01 2025

We call a multiset or multiset partition normal iff it covers an initial interval of positive integers. The size of a multiset is the number of elements, counting multiplicity.

			The normal multiset {1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4} has only one multiset partition into a set of sets with distinct sums: {{2},{1,2},{2,3},{2,3,4}}, so is counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 7 multisets:
  {1}  .  {112}  {1122}  {11123}  {111233}  {1111234}
          {122}          {12223}  {122233}  {1112223}
                         {12333}            {1112333}
                                            {1222234}
                                            {1222333}
                                            {1233334}
                                            {1234444}

Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785, A270995, A358914.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A381633, A050320, A050326.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are A381718, A116540, A116539.
Multiset partitions of this type are ranked by A382201, A302478, A302494.
For at least one choice: A382216 (strict A382214), complement A382202 (strict A292432).
For the strong case see: A382430 (strict A292444), complement A382523 (strict A381996).
Without distinct sums we have A382458.
For integer partitions we have A382460, ranks A381870, strict A382079, ranks A293511.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A296119, A318360.
Normal multiset partitions: A034691, A035310, A255906.
Set systems: A050342, A296120, A318361.
Partitions: A382077 (A382200), A381992 (A382075), A382078 (A293243), A381990 (A381806).
Cf. A000110, A000670, A007716, A255903, A275780, A317532, A321469, A326519, A381078, A381441, A382428.

allnorm[n_]:=If[n<=0,{{}},Function[s,Array[Count[s,y_/;y<=#]+1&,n]]/@Subsets[Range[n-1]+1]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[mset_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>mset[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[mset]]]];
Table[Length[Select[allnorm[n],Length[Select[mps[#],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]]==1&]],{n,0,5}]

A318370 Number of non-isomorphic strict set multipartitions (sets of sets) of the multiset of prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2018

nonn

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(180) = 4 strict set multipartitions of {1,1,2,2,3}:
  {{1,2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{3},{1,2}}

Cf. A007716, A045778, A049311, A050326, A056239, A112798, A116539, A116540, A292432, A292444, A293511, A318284, A318360, A318369.

A339889 Products of distinct primes or semiprimes.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Dec 23 2020

nonn

Numbers that can be factored into distinct primes or semiprimes.

A semiprime (A001358) is a product of any two prime numbers.

			See A339840 for examples.

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Gus Wiseman, Counting and ranking factorizations, factorability, and vertex-degree partitions for groupings into pairs.

See link for additional cross-references.
Allowing only primes gives A005117.
Not allowing squares of primes gives A339741.
Positions of nonzeros in A339839.
Complement of A339840.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A001358 lists semiprimes, with squarefree case A006881.
A320663 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions into singletons or pairs.
A320732 counts factorizations into primes or semiprimes.
A339742 counts factorizations into distinct primes or squarefree semiprimes.
A339841 have exactly one factorization into primes or semiprimes.
Cf. A002100, A013929, A293511, A320893, A339740, A339846.

N:= 100: # for terms <= N
B:= select(t -> numtheory:-bigomega(t) <= 2, {$2..N}):
S:= {1}:
for b in B do
  S:= S union map(`*`,select(`<=`,S,N/b),b)
od:
sort(convert(S,list)); # Robert Israel, Dec 28 2020

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Select[Range[100],Select[facs[#],UnsameQ@@#&&SubsetQ[{1,2},PrimeOmega/@#]&]!={}&]

A382301 Number of integer partitions of n having a unique multiset partition into constant blocks with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 6, 8, 9, 14, 16, 25, 30, 41, 52, 69, 83, 105, 129, 164, 208, 263, 315, 388, 449, 573, 694

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 26 2025

			The a(4) = 3 through a(8) = 14 partitions and their unique multiset partition into constant blocks with distinct sums:
  {4}     {5}       {6}         {7}        {8}
  {22}    {1}{4}    {33}        {1}{6}     {44}
  {1}{3}  {2}{3}    {1}{5}      {2}{5}     {1}{7}
          {11}{3}   {2}{4}      {3}{4}     {2}{6}
          {1}{22}   {11}{4}     {11}{5}    {3}{5}
          {2}{111}  {11}{22}    {1}{33}    {11}{6}
                    {1}{2}{3}   {3}{22}    {2}{33}
                    {1}{11}{3}  {1}{2}{4}  {11}{33}
                                {3}{1111}  {11}{222}
                                           {1}{2}{5}
                                           {1}{3}{4}
                                           {1}{3}{22}
                                           {1}{4}{111}
                                           {1}{111}{22}

For distinct blocks instead of block-sums we have A000726, ranks A004709.
Twice-partitions of this type (constant with distinct) are counted by A279786.
MM-numbers of these multiset partitions are A326535 /\ A355743.
For no choices we have A381717, ranks A381636, zeros of A381635.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A381991, positions of 1 in A381635.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A382203.
For at least one choice we have A382427.
For strict instead of constant blocks we have A382460, ranks A381870.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000688 counts factorizations into prime powers, see A381455, A381453.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778, see A317141, A300383, A265947.
A050361 counts factorizations into distinct prime powers.
Cf. A006171, A047966, A279784, A293511, A295935, A353864, A381633, A381716, A381990, A381992, A381993, A382079.

hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
pfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[pfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimePowerQ]}]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[pfacs[Times@@Prime/@#],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]]==1&]],{n,0,10}]

A382304 MM-numbers of multiset partitions into sets with a common sum.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 41, 43, 47, 59, 64, 67, 73, 79, 81, 83, 101, 109, 113, 121, 125, 127, 128, 137, 139, 143, 149, 157, 163, 167, 169, 179, 181, 191, 199, 211, 233, 241, 243, 256, 257, 269, 271, 277, 283, 289, 293, 313, 317

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 01 2025

nonn

Also products of prime numbers of squarefree index with a common sum of prime indices.

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239. The multiset of multisets with MM-number n is formed by taking the multiset of prime indices of each part of the multiset of prime indices of n. For example, the prime indices of 78 are {1,2,6}, so the multiset of multisets with MM-number 78 is {{},{1},{1,2}}.

			The terms together with their prime indices of prime indices begin:
   1: {}
   2: {{}}
   3: {{1}}
   4: {{},{}}
   5: {{2}}
   8: {{},{},{}}
   9: {{1},{1}}
  11: {{3}}
  13: {{1,2}}
  16: {{},{},{},{}}
  17: {{4}}
  25: {{2},{2}}
  27: {{1},{1},{1}}
  29: {{1,3}}
  31: {{5}}
  32: {{},{},{},{},{}}

Gus Wiseman, Sequences counting and ranking multiset partitions whose part lengths, sums, or averages are constant or strict.

Set partitions of this type are counted by A035470.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279788.
For just strict blocks we have A302478.
For just a common sum we have A326534, distinct sums A326535.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A382080.
For distinct instead of equal sums we have A382201.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A382215.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A382429.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
Cf. A000720, A005117, A050320, A050326, A293511, A302242, A302494, A381635, A381636, A381995.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],SameQ@@Total/@prix/@prix[#]&&And@@UnsameQ@@@prix/@prix[#]&]

Equals A302478 /\ A326534.

A383310 Number of ways to choose a strict multiset partition of a factorization of n into factors > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 5, 2, 3, 1, 8, 1, 3, 3, 9, 1, 8, 1, 8, 3, 3, 1, 20, 2, 3, 5, 8, 1, 12, 1, 19, 3, 3, 3, 24, 1, 3, 3, 20, 1, 12, 1, 8, 8, 3, 1, 46, 2, 8, 3, 8, 1, 20, 3, 20, 3, 3, 1, 38, 1, 3, 8, 37, 3, 12, 1, 8, 3, 12, 1, 67, 1, 3, 8, 8, 3, 12, 1, 46, 9, 3

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 26 2025

nonn

			The a(36) = 24 choices:
  {{2,2,3,3}}  {{2},{2,3,3}}  {{2},{3},{2,3}}
  {{2,2,9}}    {{3},{2,2,3}}  {{2},{3},{6}}
  {{2,3,6}}    {{2,2},{3,3}}
  {{2,18}}     {{2},{2,9}}
  {{3,3,4}}    {{9},{2,2}}
  {{3,12}}     {{2},{3,6}}
  {{4,9}}      {{3},{2,6}}
  {{6,6}}      {{6},{2,3}}
  {{36}}       {{2},{18}}
               {{3},{3,4}}
               {{4},{3,3}}
               {{3},{12}}
               {{4},{9}}

The case of a unique choice (positions of 1) is A008578.
This is the strict case of A050336.
For distinct strict blocks we have A050345.
For integer partitions we have A261049, strict case of A001970.
For strict blocks that are not necessarily distinct we have A296119.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A296122.
For normal multisets we have A317776, strict case of A255906.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778.
A050320 counts factorizations into squarefree numbers, distinct A050326.
A281113 counts twice-factorizations, strict A296121, see A296118, A296120.
Cf. A000009, A005117, A045782, A050342, A279785, A293243, A293511, A302494, A316439, A358914, A381992, A382201.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[mps[y],UnsameQ@@#&]],{y,facs[n]}],{n,30}]

A298947 Number of integer partitions y of n such that exactly one permutation of y is a Lyndon word.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 11, 12, 15, 19, 22, 22, 29, 32, 32, 38, 42, 44, 49, 51, 54, 63, 63, 64, 71, 79, 76, 84, 87, 90, 96, 101, 101, 113, 108, 115, 122, 131, 125, 134, 138, 144, 147, 155, 150, 169, 163, 168, 173, 185, 180, 194, 191, 200, 198, 211, 209, 227, 218, 224, 231, 246

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 30 2018

nonn

			The a(6) = 7 partitions are (6), (51), (42), (411), (3111), (2211), (21111). This list does not include (321) because there are two possible permutations that are Lyndon words, namely (123) and (132). The list does not include (33), (222), or (111111) because no permutation of these is a Lyndon word.

Cf. A000041, A000740, A001037, A032741, A059966, A144300, A167934, A293511, A292444, A298941.

with(combinat): with(numtheory):
g:= l-> (n-> `if`(n=0, 1, add(mobius(j)*multinomial(n/j,
        (l/j)[]), j=divisors(igcd(l[])))/n))(add(i, i=l)):
b:= (n, i, l)-> `if`(n=0 or i=1, `if`(g([l[], n])=1, 1, 0),
                 add(b(n-i*j, i-1, [l[], j]), j=0..n/i)):
a:= n-> b(n$2, []):
seq(a(n), n=1..30);  # Alois P. Heinz, Feb 09 2018

LyndonQ[q_]:=Array[OrderedQ[{q,RotateRight[q,#]}]&,Length[q]-1,1,And]&&Array[RotateRight[q,#]&,Length[q],1,UnsameQ];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[Permutations[#],LyndonQ]]===1&]],{n,20}]
(* Second program: *)
multinomial[n_, k_List] := n!/Times @@ (k!);
g[l_List] := With[{n = Total[l]}, If[n == 0, 1, Sum[MoebiusMu[j]*multinomial[n/j, l/j], {j, Divisors[GCD @@ l]}]/n]];
b[n_, i_, l_List] := If[n == 0 || i == 1, If[g[Append[l, n]] == 1, 1, 0], Sum[b[n - i*j, i - 1, Append[l, j]], {j, 0, n/i}]];
a[n_] := b[n, n, {}];
Array[a, 30] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 20 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

a(23)-a(62) from Alois P. Heinz, Feb 09 2018

A383308 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with a common sum.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 4, 8, 6, 10, 13, 15, 13, 31

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Apr 25 2025

Any strict partition can be partitioned into a single set, so we have a lower bound a(n) >= A000009(n).

			The multiset (3,2,2,1,1) has partition {{3},{1,2},{1,2}}, so is counted under a(9).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)         (9)
       (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (33)      (43)       (44)        (54)
             (111)  (31)    (41)     (42)      (52)       (53)        (63)
                    (1111)  (11111)  (51)      (61)       (62)        (72)
                                     (222)     (421)      (71)        (81)
                                     (321)     (1111111)  (431)       (333)
                                     (2211)               (521)       (432)
                                     (111111)             (2222)      (531)
                                                          (3311)      (621)
                                                          (11111111)  (3321)
                                                                      (32211)
                                                                      (222111)
                                                                      (111111111)

Twice-partitions of this type (into sets with a common sum) are counted by A279788.
Multiset partitions of this type are ranked by A326534 /\ A302478.
For distinct instead of equal sums we have A381992, see also A382077.
The complement is counted by A381994, ranks A381719.
Partitions of prime indices of this type are counted by A382080.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A382429, see A326518.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A383093, ranks A383014.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Cf. A050320, A293511, A321455, A358914, A381633, A381717, A381993.

prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[mps[#],And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&SameQ@@Total/@#&]]>0&]],{n,0,10}]

A383311 Number of ways to choose a set multipartition (multiset of sets) of a factorization of n into factors > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 2, 3, 1, 7, 1, 3, 3, 7, 1, 7, 1, 7, 3, 3, 1, 16, 2, 3, 4, 7, 1, 12, 1, 12, 3, 3, 3, 20, 1, 3, 3, 16, 1, 12, 1, 7, 7, 3, 1, 33, 2, 7, 3, 7, 1, 16, 3, 16, 3, 3, 1, 34, 1, 3, 7, 22, 3, 12, 1, 7, 3, 12, 1, 49, 1, 3, 7, 7, 3, 12, 1, 33, 7, 3

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 28 2025

nonn

First differs from A296119 at a(36) = 20, A296119(36) = 21.

			The a(36) = 20 choices are:
  {{2,3,6}}  {{2,3},{2,3}}  {{2},{3},{2,3}}  {{2},{2},{3},{3}}
  {{2,18}}   {{2},{2,9}}    {{2},{2},{9}}
  {{3,12}}   {{2},{3,6}}    {{2},{3},{6}}
  {{4,9}}    {{3},{2,6}}    {{3},{3},{4}}
  {{36}}     {{6},{2,3}}
             {{2},{18}}
             {{3},{3,4}}
             {{3},{12}}
             {{4},{9}}
             {{6},{6}}

The case of a unique choice (positions of 1) is A008578.
For multisets of multisets we have A050336.
For sets of sets we have A050345.
For normal multisets we have A116540, strong A330783.
For integer partitions instead of factorizations we have A089259.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A270995.
For sets of multisets we have A383310 (distinct products A296118).
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778.
A050320 counts factorizations into squarefree numbers, distinct A050326.
A281113 counts twice-factorizations, see A294788, A296120, A296121.
A302478 gives MM-numbers of set multipartitions.
A302494 gives MM-numbers of sets of sets.
Cf. A000009, A001970, A005117, A050342, A116539, A279785, A293243, A293511, A296119, A316439, A381992, A382077.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
Table[Sum[Length[Select[mps[y], And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]], {y,facs[n]}],{n,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A382459 Number of normal multisets of size n that can be partitioned into a set of sets with distinct sums in exactly one way.

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A318370 Number of non-isomorphic strict set multipartitions (sets of sets) of the multiset of prime indices of n.

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A339889 Products of distinct primes or semiprimes.

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A382301 Number of integer partitions of n having a unique multiset partition into constant blocks with distinct sums.

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A382304 MM-numbers of multiset partitions into sets with a common sum.

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A383310 Number of ways to choose a strict multiset partition of a factorization of n into factors > 1.

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A298947 Number of integer partitions y of n such that exactly one permutation of y is a Lyndon word.

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Maple

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Extensions

A383308 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with a common sum.

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A383311 Number of ways to choose a set multipartition (multiset of sets) of a factorization of n into factors > 1.

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