cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A382079 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into a set of sets in exactly one way.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 6, 5, 10, 9, 13, 14, 21, 20, 32, 31, 42, 47, 63, 62, 90, 94, 117, 138, 170, 186, 235, 260, 315, 363, 429, 493, 588, 674, 795, 901, 1060, 1209, 1431, 1608, 1896, 2152, 2515, 2854, 3310, 3734, 4368, 4905, 5686
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 20 2025

Keywords

Examples

			The unique multiset partition for (3222111) is {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,2,3}}.
The a(1) = 1 through a(12) = 13 partitions:
  1  2  3  4    5    6     7    8      9      A      B      C
           211  221  411   322  332    441    433    443    552
                311  2211  331  422    522    442    533    633
                           511  611    711    622    551    822
                                3311   42111  811    722    A11
                                32111         3322   911    4422
                                              4411   42221  5511
                                              32221  53111  33321
                                              43111  62111  52221
                                              52111         54111
                                                            63111
                                                            72111
                                                            3222111
		

Crossrefs

Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A116539, see A381718.
These partitions are ranked by A293511.
MM-numbers of these multiset partitions (sets of sets) are A302494, see A302478, A382201.
Twice-partitions of this type (sets of sets) are counted by A358914, see A279785.
For at least one choice we have A382077 (ranks A382200), see A381992 (ranks A382075).
For no choices we have A382078 (ranks A293243), see A381990 (ranks A381806).
For distinct block-sums instead of blocks we have A382460, ranked by A381870.
Set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A050320 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into sets.
A050326 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into distinct sets, see A381633.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ssfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[ssfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[ssfacs[Times@@Prime/@#]]==1&]],{n,0,15}]

Extensions

a(21)-a(50) from Bert Dobbelaere, Mar 29 2025

A300439 Number of odd enriched p-trees of weight n (all outdegrees are odd).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 7, 18, 29, 75, 132, 332, 651, 1580, 3268, 7961, 16966, 40709, 89851, 215461, 484064, 1159568, 2641812, 6337448, 14622880, 35051341, 81609747, 196326305, 459909847, 1107083238, 2611592457, 6299122736, 14926657167, 36069213786, 85809507332
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 05 2018

Keywords

Comments

An odd enriched p-tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node of weight n, or a finite odd-length sequence of at least 3 odd enriched p-trees whose weights are weakly decreasing and sum to n.

Examples

			The a(6) = 7 odd enriched p-trees: 6, (411), (321), (222), ((111)21), ((211)11), (21111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    f[n_]:=f[n]=1+Sum[Times@@f/@y,{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]>1&&OddQ[Length[#]]&]}];
    Array[f,40]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n] = 1 + polcoef(1/prod(k=1, n-1, 1 - v[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)) - 1/prod(k=1, n-1, 1 + v[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)), n)/2); v} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 26 2018

A300436 Number of odd p-trees of weight n (all proper terminal subtrees have odd weight).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 5, 12, 13, 35, 37, 98, 107, 304, 336, 927, 1037, 3010, 3367, 9585, 10924, 32126, 36438, 105589, 121045, 359691, 412789, 1211214, 1398168, 4188930, 4831708, 14315544, 16636297, 50079792, 58084208, 173370663, 202101971, 611487744, 712709423
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 05 2018

Keywords

Comments

An odd p-tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node (if n = 1) or a finite sequence of at least 3 odd p-trees whose weights are weakly decreasing odd numbers summing to n.

Examples

			The a(7) = 5 odd p-trees: ((ooo)(ooo)o), (((ooo)oo)oo), ((ooooo)oo), ((ooo)oooo), (ooooooo).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    b[n_]:=b[n]=If[n>1,0,1]+Sum[Times@@b/@y,{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]>1&&And@@OddQ/@#&]}];
    Table[b[n],{n,40}]

Formula

O.g.f: x + Product_{n odd} 1/(1 - a(n)*x^n) - Sum_{n odd} a(n)*x^n. - Gus Wiseman, Aug 27 2018

Extensions

Name corrected by Gus Wiseman, Aug 27 2018

A301364 Regular triangle where T(n,k) is the number of enriched p-trees of weight n with k leaves.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1, 2, 6, 11, 12, 1, 3, 10, 26, 38, 34, 1, 3, 13, 39, 87, 117, 92, 1, 4, 19, 69, 181, 339, 406, 277, 1, 4, 23, 95, 303, 707, 1198, 1311, 806, 1, 5, 30, 143, 514, 1430, 2970, 4525, 4522, 2500, 1, 5, 35, 184, 762, 2446, 6124, 11627
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 19 2018

Keywords

Comments

An enriched p-tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node of weight n, or a finite sequence of two or more enriched p-trees with weakly decreasing weights summing to n.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  1   1
  1   1   2
  1   2   4   5
  1   2   6  11  12
  1   3  10  26  38  34
  1   3  13  39  87 117  92
  1   4  19  69 181 339 406 277
  ...
The T(5,4) = 11 enriched p-trees: (((21)1)1), ((2(11))1), (((11)2)1), ((211)1), ((21)(11)), (((11)1)2), ((111)2), ((21)11), (2(11)1), ((11)21), (2111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    eptrees[n_]:=Prepend[Join@@Table[Tuples[eptrees/@ptn],{ptn,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]>1&]}],n];
    Table[Length[Select[eptrees[n],Count[#,_Integer,{-1}]===k&]],{n,8},{k,n}]
  • PARI
    A(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n] = y + polcoef(1/prod(k=1, n-1, 1 - v[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)), n)); apply(p->Vecrev(p/y), v)}
    { my(T=A(10)); for(n=1, #T, print(T[n])) } \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 26 2018

A357978 Replace prime(k) with prime(A000009(k)) in the prime factorization of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 4, 3, 8, 4, 6, 5, 8, 7, 6, 6, 16, 11, 8, 13, 12, 6, 10, 19, 16, 9, 14, 8, 12, 29, 12, 37, 32, 10, 22, 9, 16, 47, 26, 14, 24, 61, 12, 79, 20, 12, 38, 103, 32, 9, 18, 22, 28, 131, 16, 15, 24, 26, 58, 163, 24, 199, 74, 12, 64, 21, 20, 251, 44, 38
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 24 2022

Keywords

Comments

In the definition, taking A000009(k) instead of prime(A000009(k)) gives A357982.

Examples

			We have 90 = prime(1) * prime(2)^2 * prime(3), so a(90) = prime(1) * prime(1)^2 * prime(2) = 24.
		

Crossrefs

The non-strict version is A357977.
Other multiplicative sequences: A003961, A357852, A064988, A064989, A357980.
A000040 lists the primes.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row-sums of A112798.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    mtf[f_][n_]:=Product[If[f[i]==0,1,Prime[f[i]]],{i,primeMS[n]}];
    Array[mtf[PartitionsQ],100]
  • PARI
    f9(n) = polcoeff( prod( k=1, n, 1 + x^k, 1 + x * O(x^n)), n); \\ A000009
    a(n) = my(f=factor(n)); for (k=1, #f~, f[k,1] = prime(f9(primepi(f[k,1])))); factorback(f); \\ Michel Marcus, Oct 25 2022

A300352 Number of strict trees of weight n with distinct leaves.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 6, 8, 11, 17, 40, 48, 76, 109, 159, 400, 470, 745, 1057, 1576, 2103, 5267, 6022, 9746, 13390, 20099, 26542, 39396, 82074, 101387, 152291, 215676, 308937, 423587, 596511, 799022, 1623311, 1960223, 2947722, 4048704, 5845982, 7794809, 11028888
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 03 2018

Keywords

Comments

A strict tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node of weight n, or a sequence of two or more strict trees with strictly decreasing weights summing to n.

Examples

			The a(8) = 11 strict trees with distinct leaves: 8, (71), ((52)1), ((43)1), (62), ((51)2), (53), ((41)3), (5(21)), (521), (431).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=
    Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    str[q_]:=str[q]=If[Length[q]===1,1,Total[Times@@@Map[str,Select[sps[q],And[Length[#]>1,UnsameQ@@Total/@#]&],{2}]]];
    Table[Total[str/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,1,20}]

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{i=1..A000009(n)} A294018(A246867(n,i)).

A357983 Second MTF-transform of the primes (A000040). Replace prime(k) with prime(A064988(k)) in the prime factorization of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 4, 11, 10, 23, 8, 25, 22, 31, 20, 47, 46, 55, 16, 59, 50, 103, 44, 115, 62, 97, 40, 121, 94, 125, 92, 137, 110, 127, 32, 155, 118, 253, 100, 197, 206, 235, 88, 179, 230, 233, 124, 275, 194, 257, 80, 529, 242, 295, 188, 419, 250, 341, 184, 515, 274
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 24 2022

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. We define the MTF-transform as shifting a number's prime indices along a function; see the Mathematica program.

Examples

			First, we have
- 4 = prime(1) * prime(1),
- A000040(1) = 2,
- A064988(4) = prime(2) * prime(2) = 9.
Similarly, A064988(3) = 5. Next,
- 35 = prime(3) * prime(4),
- A064988(3) = 5,
- A064988(4) = 9,
- a(35) = prime(5) * prime(9) = 253.
		

Crossrefs

Other multiplicative sequences: A003961, A357852, A064989, A357977, A357980.
Applying the transformation only once gives A064988.
The union is A076610 (numbers whose prime indices are themselves prime).
For partition numbers instead of primes we have A357979.
A000040 lists the primes.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row-sums of A112798.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    mtf[f_][n_]:=Product[If[f[i]==0,1,Prime[f[i]]],{i,primeMS[n]}];
    Array[mtf[mtf[Prime]],100]

A294018 Number of strict trees whose leaves are the parts of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 8, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 6, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 13
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 06 2018

Keywords

Comments

By convention a(1) = 0.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The a(84) = 8 strict trees: (((42)1)1), (((41)2)1), ((4(21))1), ((421)1), (((41)1)2), ((41)(21)), ((41)21), (4(21)1).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=120;
    ptns=Table[If[n===1,{},Join@@Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]],{n,nn}];
    tris=Join@@Map[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@#]&,ptns];
    qci[y_]:=qci[y]=If[Length[y]===1,1,Sum[Times@@qci/@t,{t,Select[tris,And[Length[#]>1,Sort[Join@@#,Greater]===y,UnsameQ@@Total/@#]&]}]];
    qci/@ptns

Formula

A273873(n) = Sum_{i=1..A000041(n)} a(A215366(n,i)).

A300354 Number of enriched p-trees of weight n with distinct leaves.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 8, 8, 13, 17, 54, 56, 98, 125, 195, 500, 606, 921, 1317, 1912, 2635, 6667, 7704, 12142, 16958, 24891, 33388, 47792, 106494, 126475, 195475, 268736, 393179, 523775, 750251, 979518, 2090669, 2457315, 3759380, 5066524, 7420874, 9726501, 13935546
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 03 2018

Keywords

Comments

An enriched p-tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node of weight n, or a sequence of two or more enriched p-trees with weakly decreasing weights summing to n.

Examples

			The a(6) = 8 enriched p-trees with distinct leaves: 6, (42), (51), ((31)2), ((32)1), (3(21)), ((21)3), (321).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    ept[q_]:=ept[q]=If[Length[q]===1,1,Total[Times@@@Map[ept,Join@@Function[sptn,Join@@@Tuples[Permutations/@GatherBy[sptn,Total]]]/@Select[sps[q],Length[#]>1&],{2}]]];
    Table[Total[ept/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,1,30}]

Formula

a(n) = Sum_{i=1..A000009(n)} A299203(A246867(n,i)).

A300355 Number of enriched p-trees of weight n with odd leaves.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 6, 16, 47, 132, 410, 1254, 4052, 12818, 42783, 139082, 469924, 1563606, 5353966, 18065348, 62491018, 213391790, 743836996, 2565135934, 8994087070, 31251762932, 110245063771, 385443583008, 1365151504722, 4800376128986, 17070221456536, 60289267885410
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 03 2018

Keywords

Comments

An enriched p-tree of weight n > 0 is either a single node of weight n, or a sequence of two or more enriched p-trees with weakly decreasing weights summing to n.

Examples

			The a(5) = 16 enriched p-trees of weight with odd leaves:
5,
((31)1), ((((11)1)1)1), (((111)1)1), (((11)(11))1), (((11)11)1), ((1111)1),
(3(11)), (((11)1)(11)), ((111)(11)),
(311), (((11)1)11), ((111)11),
((11)(11)1),
((11)111),
(11111).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    c[n_]:=c[n]=If[EvenQ[n],0,1]+Sum[Times@@c/@y,{y,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]>1&]}];
    Table[c[n],{n,30}]
  • PARI
    seq(n)={my(v=vector(n)); for(n=1, n, v[n] = n%2 + polcoef(1/prod(k=1, n-1, 1 - v[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)), n)); concat([1], v)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 26 2018

Formula

O.g.f: (1 + x/(1-x^2) + Prod_{i>0} 1/(1 - a(i)x^i))/2.
a(n) = Sum_{i=1..A000009(n)} A299203(A300351(n,i)).
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