A365073 -id:A365073 - cp's OEIS frontend

A365379 Number of integer partitions with sum <= n whose distinct parts can be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

0, 1, 3, 5, 10, 14, 27, 35, 61, 83, 128, 166, 264, 327, 482, 632, 882, 1110, 1565, 1938, 2663, 3339, 4401, 5471, 7290, 8921, 11555, 14291, 18280, 22303, 28507, 34507, 43534, 52882, 65798, 79621, 98932, 118629, 146072, 175562, 214708, 256351, 312583, 371779

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 04 2023

nonn

			The partition (4,2,2) cannot be linearly combined to obtain 9, so is not counted under a(9). On the other hand, the same partition (4,2,2) has distinct parts {2,4} and has 10 = 1*2 + 2*4, so is counted under a(10).
The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 14 partitions:
  (1)  (1)   (1)    (1)     (1)
       (2)   (3)    (2)     (5)
       (11)  (11)   (4)     (11)
             (21)   (11)    (21)
             (111)  (21)    (31)
                    (22)    (32)
                    (31)    (41)
                    (111)   (111)
                    (211)   (211)
                    (1111)  (221)
                            (311)
                            (1111)
                            (2111)
                            (11111)

For subsets with positive coefficients we have A088314, complement A088528.
The case of strict partitions with positive coefficients is also A088314.
The version for subsets is A365073, complement A365380.
The case of strict partitions is A365311, complement A365312.
The complement is counted by A365378.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A116861 and A364916 count linear combinations of strict partitions.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, non-strict A364915.
A364839 counts combination-full strict partitions, non-strict A364913.
Cf. A237668, A363225, A364272, A364345, A364914, A365320, A365382.

combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Array[IntegerPartitions,n],combs[n,Union[#]]!={}&]],{n,0,10}]

from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A365379(n):
    a = {tuple(sorted(set(p))) for p in partitions(n)}
    return sum(1 for m in range(1,n+1) for b in partitions(m) if any(set(d).issubset(set(b)) for d in a)) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

a(21)-a(43) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

A365315 Number of unordered pairs of distinct positive integers <= n that can be linearly combined using positive coefficients to obtain n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24, 28, 28, 35, 37, 42, 44, 49, 49, 60, 59, 66, 65, 79, 74, 85, 84, 93, 93, 107, 100, 120, 104, 126, 121, 142, 129, 145, 140, 160, 150, 173, 154, 189, 170, 196, 176, 208, 193, 223, 202, 238, 203, 241, 227, 267, 235

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 06 2023

nonn

We consider (for example) that 2x + y + 3z is a positive linear combination of (x,y,z), but 2x + y is not, as the coefficient of z is 0.

			We have 19 = 4*3 + 1*7, so the pair (3,7) is counted under a(19).
For the pair p = (2,3), we have 4 = 2*2 + 0*3, so p is counted under A365314(4), but it is not possible to write 4 as a positive linear combination of 2 and 3, so p is not counted under a(4).
The a(3) = 1 through a(10) = 15 pairs:
  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)  (1,2)
         (1,3)  (1,3)  (1,3)  (1,3)  (1,3)  (1,3)  (1,3)
                (1,4)  (1,4)  (1,4)  (1,4)  (1,4)  (1,4)
                (2,3)  (1,5)  (1,5)  (1,5)  (1,5)  (1,5)
                       (2,4)  (1,6)  (1,6)  (1,6)  (1,6)
                              (2,3)  (1,7)  (1,7)  (1,7)
                              (2,5)  (2,3)  (1,8)  (1,8)
                              (3,4)  (2,4)  (2,3)  (1,9)
                                     (2,6)  (2,5)  (2,3)
                                     (3,5)  (2,7)  (2,4)
                                            (3,6)  (2,6)
                                            (4,5)  (2,8)
                                                   (3,4)
                                                   (3,7)
                                                   (4,6)

Chai Wah Wu, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000

The unrestricted version is A000217, ranks A001358.
For all subsets instead of just pairs we have A088314, complement A365322.
For strict partitions we have A088571, complement A088528.
The case of nonnegative coefficients is A365314, for all subsets A365073.
The (binary) complement is A365321, nonnegative A365320.
A004526 counts partitions of length 2, shift right for strict.
A007865 counts sum-free subsets, complement A093971.
A179822 and A326080 count sum-closed subsets.
A326083 and A124506 appear to count combination-free subsets.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions.
A364914 and A365046 count combination-full subsets.
Cf. A070880, A088809, A326020, A364534, A365043, A365311, A365312, A365378, A365379, A365380, A365383.

combp[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,1,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n],{2}],combp[n,#]!={}&]],{n,0,30}]

from itertools import count
from sympy import divisors
def A365315(n):
    a = set()
    for i in range(1,n+1):
        for j in count(i,i):
            if j >= n:
                break
            for d in divisors(n-j):
                if d>=i:
                    break
                a.add((d,i))
    return len(a) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

A365382 Number of relatively prime integer partitions with sum < n that cannot be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 4, 2, 4, 12, 8, 20, 11, 14, 26, 43, 19, 38, 53, 51, 48, 101, 48, 124, 96, 121, 159, 134, 103, 241, 261, 244, 175, 401, 229, 488, 358, 328

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 08 2023

			The a(11) = 2 through a(18) = 8 partitions:
  (5,4)  .  (6,5)  (6,5)   (7,6)  (7,5)   (7,4)     (7,5)
  (7,3)     (7,4)  (8,5)   (9,4)  (7,6)   (7,6)     (8,7)
            (7,5)  (9,4)          (9,5)   (8,5)     (10,7)
            (8,3)  (10,3)         (11,3)  (8,7)     (11,4)
                                          (9,5)     (11,5)
                                          (9,7)     (12,5)
                                          (10,3)    (13,4)
                                          (11,4)    (7,5,5)
                                          (11,5)
                                          (13,3)
                                          (7,4,4)
                                          (10,3,3)

Relatively prime partitions are counted by A000837, ranks A289509.
This is the relatively prime case of A365378.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A116861 and A364916 count linear combinations of strict partitions.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, non-strict A364915.
A364839 counts combination-full strict partitions, non-strict A364913.
Cf. A007359, A289508, A364345, A365073, A365312, A365379, A365380, A365383.

combsu[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,Union[y]},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@IntegerPartitions/@Range[n-1],GCD@@#==1&&combsu[n,#]=={}&]],{n,0,20}]

from math import gcd
from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A365382(n):
    a = {tuple(sorted(set(p))) for p in partitions(n)}
    return sum(1 for m in range(1,n) for b in partitions(m) if gcd(*b.keys()) == 1 and not any(set(d).issubset(set(b)) for d in a)) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

a(21)-a(45) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 13 2023

A365542 Number of subsets of {1..n-1} that can be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 6, 10, 28, 48, 116, 224, 480, 920, 2000, 3840, 7984, 15936, 32320, 63968, 130176, 258304, 521920, 1041664, 2089472, 4171392, 8377856, 16726528, 33509632, 67004416, 134129664, 268111360, 536705024, 1072961536, 2146941952, 4293509120, 8588414976

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 09 2023

nonn

			The a(2) = 1 through a(5) = 10 partitions:
  {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}
       {1,2}  {2}      {1,2}
              {1,2}    {1,3}
              {1,3}    {1,4}
              {2,3}    {2,3}
              {1,2,3}  {1,2,3}
                       {1,2,4}
                       {1,3,4}
                       {2,3,4}
                       {1,2,3,4}

The case of positive coefficients is A365042, complement A365045.
For subsets of {1..n} instead of {1..n-1} we have A365073.
The binary complement is A365315.
The complement is counted by A365380.
A124506 and A326083 appear to count combination-free subsets.
A179822 and A326080 count sum-closed subsets.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions.
A364914 and A365046 count combination-full subsets.
Cf. A007865, A088314, A088809, A151897, A364534, A364839, A365314, A365322.

combs[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n-1]],combs[n,#]!={}&]],{n,5}]

from itertools import combinations
from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A365542(n):
    a = {tuple(sorted(set(p))) for p in partitions(n)}
    return sum(1 for m in range(1,n) for b in combinations(range(1,n),m) if any(set(d).issubset(set(b)) for d in a)) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 12 2023

More terms from Alois P. Heinz, Sep 13 2023

A365323 Number of integer partitions with sum < n whose distinct parts cannot be linearly combined using all positive coefficients to obtain n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 4, 3, 9, 7, 15, 16, 29, 23, 47, 43, 74, 65, 114, 100, 174, 153, 257, 228, 368, 312, 530, 454, 736, 645, 1025, 902, 1402, 1184, 1909, 1626, 2618, 2184, 3412, 2895, 4551, 3887, 5966, 5055, 7796, 6509, 10244, 8462, 13060, 10881, 16834, 14021, 21471

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 12 2023

nonn

			The partition y = (3,3,2) has distinct parts {2,3}, and we have 9 = 3*2 + 1*3, so y is not counted under a(9).
The a(3) = 1 through a(10) = 16 partitions:
  (2)  (3)  (2)    (4)    (2)      (3)    (2)        (3)
            (3)    (5)    (3)      (5)    (4)        (4)
            (4)    (3,2)  (4)      (6)    (5)        (6)
            (2,2)         (5)      (7)    (6)        (7)
                          (6)      (3,3)  (7)        (8)
                          (2,2)    (4,3)  (8)        (9)
                          (3,3)    (5,2)  (2,2)      (3,3)
                          (4,2)           (4,2)      (4,4)
                          (2,2,2)         (4,3)      (5,2)
                                          (4,4)      (5,3)
                                          (5,3)      (5,4)
                                          (6,2)      (6,3)
                                          (2,2,2)    (7,2)
                                          (4,2,2)    (3,3,3)
                                          (2,2,2,2)  (4,3,2)
                                                     (5,2,2)

Chai Wah Wu, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..95

Complement for subsets: A088314 or A365042, nonnegative A365073 or A365542.
For strict partitions we have A088528, nonnegative coefficients A365312.
For length-2 subsets we have A365321 (we use n instead of n-1).
For subsets we have A365322 or A365045, nonnegative coefficients A365380.
For nonnegative coefficients we have A365378, complement A365379.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A116861 and A364916 count linear combinations of strict partitions.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, non-strict A364915.
A364839 counts combination-full strict partitions, non-strict A364913.
Cf. A237668, A363225, A364272, A364345, A364914, A365320, A365382.

combp[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,y},{i,1,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@IntegerPartitions/@Range[n-1],combp[n,Union[#]]=={}&]],{n,10}]

from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions
def A365323(n):
    a = {tuple(sorted(set(p))) for p in partitions(n)}
    return sum(1 for k in range(1,n) for d in partitions(k) if tuple(sorted(set(d))) not in a) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 12 2023

a(21)-a(51) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 12 2023

A365383 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n that can be linearly combined with nonnegative coefficients to obtain k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 5, 3, 4, 3, 7, 5, 6, 6, 6, 11, 7, 9, 8, 9, 7, 15, 11, 13, 13, 14, 13, 14, 22, 15, 19, 17, 20, 17, 20, 16, 30, 22, 26, 26, 27, 26, 28, 26, 27, 42, 30, 37, 34, 39, 33, 40, 34, 39, 34, 56, 42, 50, 49, 52, 50, 54, 51, 54, 53, 53

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 08 2023

Conjecture: The rows eventually become periodic with period n if extended further. For example, row n = 8 begins:
  22, 15, 19, 17, 20, 17, 20, 16,
  22, 17, 20, 17, 21, 17, 20, 17,
  22, 17, 20, 17, 21, 17, 20, 17, ...

			Triangle begins:
   1
   2   1
   3   2   2
   5   3   4   3
   7   5   6   6   6
  11   7   9   8   9   7
  15  11  13  13  14  13  14
  22  15  19  17  20  17  20  16
  30  22  26  26  27  26  28  26  27
  42  30  37  34  39  33  40  34  39  34
  56  42  50  49  52  50  54  51  54  53  53
  77  56  68  64  71  63  73  63  71  65  70  62
 101  77  91  89  95  90  97  93  97  97  98  94  99
 135 101 122 115 127 115 130 114 131 119 130 117 132 116
 176 135 159 156 165 157 170 161 167 168 166 165 172 164 166
Row n = 6 counts the following partitions:
  (6)       (51)      (51)      (51)      (51)      (51)
  (51)      (411)     (42)      (411)     (42)      (411)
  (42)      (321)     (411)     (33)      (411)     (321)
  (411)     (3111)    (321)     (321)     (321)     (3111)
  (33)      (2211)    (3111)    (3111)    (3111)    (2211)
  (321)     (21111)   (222)     (2211)    (222)     (21111)
  (3111)    (111111)  (2211)    (21111)   (2211)    (111111)
  (222)               (21111)   (111111)  (21111)
  (2211)              (111111)            (111111)
  (21111)
  (111111)

Column k = 0 is A000041, strict A000009.
The version for subsets is A365381, main diagonal A365376.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length, strict A008289.
A116861 and A364916 count linear combinations of strict partitions.
A364350 counts combination-free strict partitions, non-strict A364915.
A364839 counts combination-full strict partitions, non-strict A364913.
Cf. A088314, A088528, A237668, A363225, A364345, A365073, A365311, A365320, A365378, A365382.

combu[n_,y_]:=With[{s=Table[{k,i},{k,Union[y]},{i,0,Floor[n/k]}]},Select[Tuples[s],Total[Times@@@#]==n&]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],combu[k,#]!={}&]],{n,0,12},{k,0,n-1}]

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A365379 Number of integer partitions with sum <= n whose distinct parts can be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

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A365315 Number of unordered pairs of distinct positive integers <= n that can be linearly combined using positive coefficients to obtain n.

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A365382 Number of relatively prime integer partitions with sum < n that cannot be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

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A365542 Number of subsets of {1..n-1} that can be linearly combined using nonnegative coefficients to obtain n.

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A365323 Number of integer partitions with sum < n whose distinct parts cannot be linearly combined using all positive coefficients to obtain n.

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A365383 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n that can be linearly combined with nonnegative coefficients to obtain k.

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