cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A373402 Numbers k such that the k-th maximal antirun of prime numbers > 3 has length different from all prior maximal antiruns. Sorted list of positions of first appearances in A027833.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 21, 24, 30, 35, 40, 41, 46, 50, 69, 82, 131, 140, 185, 192, 199, 210, 248, 251, 271, 277, 325, 406, 423, 458, 645, 748, 811, 815, 826, 831, 987, 1053, 1109, 1426, 1456, 1590, 1629, 1870, 1967, 2060, 2371, 2607, 2920, 2946, 3564, 3681, 4119
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 10 2024

Keywords

Comments

The unsorted version is A373401.
For this sequence, we define an antirun to be an interval of positions at which consecutive primes differ by at least 3.

Examples

			The maximal antiruns of prime numbers > 3 begin:
    5
    7  11
   13  17
   19  23  29
   31  37  41
   43  47  53  59
   61  67  71
   73  79  83  89  97 101
  103 107
  109 113 127 131 137
  139 149
  151 157 163 167 173 179
The a(n)-th rows begin:
    5
    7  11
   19  23  29
   43  47  53  59
   73  79  83  89  97 101
  109 113 127 131 137
		

Crossrefs

For squarefree runs we have the triple (1,3,5), firsts of A120992.
For prime runs we have the triple (1,2,3), firsts of A175632.
For nonsquarefree runs we have A373199 (assuming sorted), firsts of A053797.
For squarefree antiruns: A373200, unsorted A373128, firsts of A373127.
For composite runs we have A373400, unsorted A073051.
The unsorted version is A373401, firsts of A027833.
For composite antiruns we have the triple (1,2,7), firsts of A373403.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A002808 lists the composite numbers, differences A073783.
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.
A065855 counts composite numbers up to n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t=Length/@Split[Select[Range[4,10000],PrimeQ],#1+2!=#2&]//Most;
    Select[Range[Length[t]],FreeQ[Take[t,#-1],t[[#]]]&]

A375734 Indices of consecutive prime-powers (exclusive) differing by 1. Positions of 1's in A057820.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 10, 17, 43, 70, 1077, 6635, 12369, 43578, 105102700
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 04 2024

Keywords

Comments

The corresponding prime-powers A246655(a(n)) are given by A006549.
From A006549, it is not known whether this sequence is infinite.

Examples

			The fifth prime-power is 7 and the sixth is 8, so 5 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

For nonprime numbers (A002808) we have A375926, differences A373403.
Positions of 1's in A057820.
First differences are A373671.
For nonsquarefree numbers we have A375709, differences A373409.
For non-prime-powers we have A375713.
For non-perfect-powers we have A375740.
For squarefree numbers we have A375927, differences A373127.
Prime-powers:
- terms: A000961, complement A024619.
- differences: A057820.
- anti-runs: A373576, A120430, A006549, A373671
Non-prime-powers:
- terms: A361102
- differences: A375708
- anti-runs: A373679, A373575, A255346, A373672
A000040 lists all of the primes, differences A001223.
A025528 counts prime-powers up to n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join@@Position[Differences[Select[Range[100],PrimePowerQ]],1]

Formula

Numbers k such that A246655(k+1) - A246655(k) = 1.
The inclusive version is a(n) + 1 shifted.

Extensions

a(14) from Amiram Eldar, Sep 24 2024

A375926 Numbers k such that A018252(k+1) = A018252(k) + 1. In other words, the k-th nonprime number is 1 less than the next.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 5, 8, 9, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36, 38, 39, 40, 41, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 77, 78, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 11 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The nonprime numbers are 1, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, ... which increase by 1 after term 4, term 5, term 8, etc.
		

Crossrefs

The complement appears to be A014689, except the first term.
Positions of 1's in A065310 (see also A054546, A073783).
First differences are A373403 (except first).
The version for non-prime-powers is A375713, differences A373672.
The version for prime-powers is A375734, differences A373671.
The version for non-perfect-powers is A375740.
The version for composite numbers is A375929.
A000040 lists the prime numbers, differences A001223.
A018252 lists the nonprimes, exclusive A002808.
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Join@@Position[Differences[Select[Range[100],!PrimeQ[#]&]],1]
  • Python
    from sympy import primepi
    def A375926(n):
        def bisection(f,kmin=0,kmax=1):
            while f(kmax) > kmax: kmax <<= 1
            while kmax-kmin > 1:
                kmid = kmax+kmin>>1
                if f(kmid) <= kmid:
                    kmax = kmid
                else:
                    kmin = kmid
            return kmax
        def f(x): return n+bisection(lambda y:primepi(x+1+y))-1
        return bisection(f,n,n) # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 15 2024

A373573 Least k such that the k-th maximal antirun of nonsquarefree numbers has length n. Position of first appearance of n in A373409.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 1, 18, 8, 4, 2, 10, 52, 678
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 10 2024

Keywords

Comments

The sorted version is A373574.
An antirun of a sequence (in this case A013929) is an interval of positions at which consecutive terms differ by more than one.
Is this sequence finite? Are there only 9 terms?

Examples

			The maximal antiruns of nonsquarefree numbers begin:
   4   8
   9  12  16  18  20  24
  25  27
  28  32  36  40  44
  45  48
  49
  50  52  54  56  60  63
  64  68  72  75
  76  80
  81  84  88  90  92  96  98
  99
The a(n)-th rows are:
    49
     4    8
   148  150  152
    64   68   72   75
    28   32   36   40   44
     9   12   16   18   20   24
    81   84   88   90   92   96   98
   477  480  484  486  488  490  492  495
  6345 6348 6350 6352 6354 6356 6358 6360 6363
		

Crossrefs

For composite runs we have A073051, firsts of A176246, sorted A373400.
For squarefree runs we have the triple (5,3,1), firsts of A120992.
For prime runs we have the triple (1,3,2), firsts of A175632.
For squarefree antiruns we have A373128, firsts of A373127, sorted A373200.
For nonsquarefree runs we have A373199 (assuming sorted), firsts of A053797.
For prime antiruns we have A373401, firsts of A027833, sorted A373402.
For composite antiruns we have the triple (2,7,1), firsts of A373403.
Positions of first appearances in A373409.
The sorted version is A373574.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, first differences A076259.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, first differences A078147.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t=Length/@Split[Select[Range[10000],!SquareFreeQ[#]&],#1+1!=#2&]//Most;
    spna[y_]:=Max@@Select[Range[Length[y]],SubsetQ[t,Range[#1]]&];
    Table[Position[t,k][[1,1]],{k,spna[t]}]

A375737 Sum of the n-th maximal anti-run of adjacent (increasing by more than one at a time) non-perfect-powers.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 8, 6, 17, 11, 12, 13, 14, 32, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 78, 29, 30, 64, 34, 72, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 98, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 128, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 162, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 10 2024

Keywords

Comments

Non-perfect-powers (A007916) are numbers with no proper integer roots.
An anti-run of a sequence is an interval of positions at which consecutive terms differ by more than one.

Examples

			The initial anti-runs are the following, whose sums are a(n):
  (2)
  (3,5)
  (6)
  (7,10)
  (11)
  (12)
  (13)
  (14)
  (15,17)
  (18)
  (19)
  (20)
  (21)
  (22)
  (23)
  (24,26,28)
		

Crossrefs

For nonprime numbers we have A373404, runs A054265.
For squarefree numbers we have A373411, runs A373413.
For nonsquarefree numbers we have A373412, runs A373414.
For prime-powers we have A373576, runs A373675.
For non-prime-powers we have A373679, runs A373678.
For anti-runs of non-perfect-powers:
- length: A375736
- first: A375738
- last: A375739
- sum: A375737 (this)
For runs of non-perfect-powers:
- length: A375702
- first: A375703
- last: A375704
- sum: A375705
A001597 lists perfect-powers, differences A053289.
A007916 lists non-perfect-powers, differences A375706.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    radQ[n_]:=n>1&&GCD@@Last/@FactorInteger[n]==1;
    Total/@Split[Select[Range[100],radQ],#1+1!=#2&]//Most

A373415 Maximum of the n-th maximal run of squarefree numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 7, 11, 15, 17, 19, 23, 26, 31, 35, 39, 43, 47, 51, 53, 55, 59, 62, 67, 71, 74, 79, 83, 87, 89, 91, 95, 97, 103, 107, 111, 115, 119, 123, 127, 131, 134, 139, 143, 146, 149, 151, 155, 159, 161, 163, 167, 170, 174, 179, 183, 187, 191, 195, 197, 199, 203, 206
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 05 2024

Keywords

Comments

The minimum is given by A072284.
A run of a sequence (in this case A005117) is an interval of positions at which consecutive terms differ by one.
Consists of all squarefree numbers k such that k + 1 is not squarefree.

Examples

			Row-maxima of:
   1   2   3
   5   6   7
  10  11
  13  14  15
  17
  19
  21  22  23
  26
  29  30  31
  33  34  35
  37  38  39
  41  42  43
  46  47
  51
  53
  55
  57  58  59
		

Crossrefs

Functional neighbors: A006093, A007674, A067774, A072284, A120992, A373413.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, first differences A076259.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, first differences A078147.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Last/@Split[Select[Range[100],SquareFreeQ],#1+1==#2&]//Most

Formula

a(n) = A070321(A072284(n+1) - 1).

A373825 Position of first appearance of n in the run-lengths (differing by 0) of the run-lengths (differing by 2) of the odd primes.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 13, 11, 105, 57, 33, 69, 59, 29, 227, 129, 211, 341, 75, 321, 51, 45, 407, 313, 459, 301, 767, 1829, 413, 537, 447, 1113, 1301, 1411, 1405, 2865, 1709, 1429, 3471, 709, 2543, 5231, 1923, 679, 3301, 2791, 6555, 5181, 6345, 11475, 2491, 10633
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 21 2024

Keywords

Comments

Positions of first appearances in A373819.

Examples

			The runs of odd primes differing by 2 begin:
   3   5   7
  11  13
  17  19
  23
  29  31
  37
  41  43
  47
  53
  59  61
  67
  71  73
  79
with lengths:
3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, ...
which have runs beginning:
  3
  2 2
  1
  2
  1
  2
  1 1
  2
  1
  2
  1 1 1 1
  2 2
  1 1 1
with lengths:
1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, ...
with positions of first appearances a(n).
		

Crossrefs

Firsts of A373819 (run-lengths of A251092).
For antiruns we have A373827 (sorted A373826), firsts of A373820, run-lengths of A027833 (partial sums A029707, firsts A373401, sorted A373402).
The sorted version is A373824.
A000040 lists the primes.
A001223 gives differences of consecutive primes (firsts A073051), run-lengths A333254 (firsts A335406), run-lengths of run-lengths A373821.
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.
A065855 counts composite numbers up to n.
A071148 gives partial sums of odd primes.
For composite runs: A005381, A054265, A068780, A176246, A373403, A373404.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t=Length/@Split[Length/@Split[Select[Range[3,10000], PrimeQ],#1+2==#2&]//Most]//Most;
    spna[y_]:=Max@@Select[Range[Length[y]],SubsetQ[t,Range[#1]]&];
    Table[Position[t,k][[1,1]],{k,spna[t]}]

A049579 Numbers k such that prime(k)+2 divides (prime(k)-1)!.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 44, 46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Numbers k such that prime(k+1) - prime(k) does not divide prime(k+1) + prime(k). These are the numbers k for which prime(k+1) - prime(k) > 2. - Thomas Ordowski, Mar 31 2022
If we prepend 1, the first differences are A251092 (see also A175632). The complement is A029707. - Gus Wiseman, Dec 03 2024

Examples

			prime(4) = 7, 6!+1 = 721 gives residue 1 when divided by prime(4)+2 = 9.
		

Crossrefs

The first differences are A251092 except first term, run-lengths A373819.
The complement is A029707.
Runs of terms differing by one have lengths A027833, min A107770, max A155752.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223 (run-lengths A333254, A373821).
A038664 finds the first prime gap of difference 2n.
A046933 counts composite numbers between primes.
A071148 gives partial sums of odd primes.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    pnmQ[n_]:=Module[{p=Prime[n]},Mod[(p-1)!+1,p+2]==1]; Select[Range[ 100],pnmQ] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jun 24 2017 *)
  • PARI
    isok(n) = (((prime(n)-1)! + 1) % (prime(n)+2)) == 1; \\ Michel Marcus, Dec 31 2013

Extensions

Definition edited by Thomas Ordowski, Mar 31 2022

A373200 Numbers k such that the k-th maximal antirun of squarefree numbers has length different from all prior maximal antiruns. Sorted positions of first appearances in A373127.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 8, 10, 19, 162, 1633, 1853, 2052, 26661, 46782, 1080330, 3138650
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 10 2024

Keywords

Comments

The unsorted version is A373128.
An antirun of a sequence (in this case A005117) is an interval of positions at which consecutive terms differ by more than one.

Examples

			The maximal antiruns of squarefree numbers begin:
   1
   2
   3   5
   6
   7  10
  11  13
  14
  15  17  19  21
  22
  23  26  29
  30
  31  33
  34
  35  37
The a(n)-th rows are:
    1
    3    5
   15   17   19   21
   23   26   29
   47   51   53   55   57
  483  485  487  489  491  493
		

Crossrefs

For squarefree runs we have the triple (1,3,5), firsts of A120992.
For prime runs we have the triple (1,2,3), firsts of A175632.
The unsorted version is A373128, firsts of A373127.
For nonsquarefree runs we have A373199 (assuming sorted), firsts of A053797.
For composite runs we have A373400, unsorted A073051.
For prime antiruns we have A373402, unsorted A373401, firsts of A027833.
For composite antiruns we have the triple (1,2,7), firsts of A373403.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, first differences A076259.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, first differences A078147.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    t=Length/@Split[Select[Range[10000],SquareFreeQ],#1+1!=#2&]//Most;
    Select[Range[Length[t]],FreeQ[Take[t,#-1],t[[#]]]&]

A373414 Sum of the n-th maximal run of nonsquarefree numbers differing by one.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 17, 12, 16, 18, 20, 49, 55, 32, 36, 40, 89, 147, 52, 54, 56, 60, 127, 68, 72, 151, 161, 84, 88, 90, 92, 96, 297, 104, 108, 112, 233, 241, 375, 128, 132, 271, 140, 144, 295, 150, 305, 156, 160, 162, 164, 337, 343, 351, 180, 184, 377, 192, 196, 198, 200, 204
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 06 2024

Keywords

Comments

The length of this run is given by A053797.
A run of a sequence (in this case A013929) is an interval of positions at which consecutive terms differ by one.

Examples

			Row-sums of:
   4
   8   9
  12
  16
  18
  20
  24  25
  27  28
  32
  36
  40
  44  45
  48  49  50
		

Crossrefs

The partial sums are a subset of A329472.
Functional neighbors: A053797, A053806, A054265, A373406, A373412, A373413.
A005117 lists the squarefree numbers, first differences A076259.
A013929 lists the nonsquarefree numbers, first differences A078147.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Total/@Split[Select[Range[100],!SquareFreeQ[#]&],#1+1==#2&]//Most
Previous Showing 41-50 of 59 results. Next