A384176 -id:A384176 - cp's OEIS frontend

A384879 Numbers whose binary indices have all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, 26, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 49, 50, 52, 53, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 88, 97, 98, 100, 101, 104, 105, 106, 128, 129, 130

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jun 17 2025

nonn

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

			The binary indices of 813 are {1,3,4,6,9,10}, with maximal anti-runs ((1,3),(4,6,9),(10)), with lengths (2,3,1), so 813 is in the sequence.
The terms together with their binary expansions and binary indices begin:
    1:       1 ~ {1}
    2:      10 ~ {2}
    4:     100 ~ {3}
    5:     101 ~ {1,3}
    8:    1000 ~ {4}
    9:    1001 ~ {1,4}
   10:    1010 ~ {2,4}
   11:    1011 ~ {1,2,4}
   13:    1101 ~ {1,3,4}
   16:   10000 ~ {5}
   17:   10001 ~ {1,5}
   18:   10010 ~ {2,5}
   19:   10011 ~ {1,2,5}
   20:   10100 ~ {3,5}
   21:   10101 ~ {1,3,5}
   22:   10110 ~ {2,3,5}
   25:   11001 ~ {1,4,5}
   26:   11010 ~ {2,4,5}

Subsets of this type are counted by A384177, for runs A384175 (complement A384176).
These are the indices of strict rows in A384877, see A384878, A245563, A245562, A246029.
A000120 counts binary indices.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (distinct multiplicities), complement A336866.
A356606 counts strict partitions without a neighborless part, complement A356607.
A384890 counts maximal anti-runs in binary indices, runs A069010.
Cf. A023758, A044813, A048793, A164707, A242882, A243815, A325325, A328592, A384879, A384884, A384886, A384893.

bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[bpe[#],#2!=#1+1&]&]

A384880 Number of strict integer partitions of n with all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (decreasing by more than 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 6, 6, 9, 10, 12, 15, 18, 21, 25, 30, 34, 41, 46, 55, 63, 75, 85, 99, 114, 133, 152, 178, 201, 236, 269, 308, 352, 404, 460, 525, 594, 674, 763, 865, 974, 1098, 1236, 1385, 1558, 1745, 1952, 2181, 2435, 2712, 3026, 3363, 3740, 4151, 4612

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 13 2025

nonn

			The strict partition y = (10,7,6,4,2,1) has maximal anti-runs ((10,7),(6,4,2),(1)), with lengths (2,3,1), so y is counted under a(30).
The a(1) = 1 through a(14) = 18 partitions (A-E = 10-14):
  1  2  3  4   5   6   7    8    9    A    B    C    D     E
           31  41  42  52   53   63   64   74   75   85    86
                   51  61   62   72   73   83   84   94    95
                       421  71   81   82   92   93   A3    A4
                            431  531  91   A1   A2   B2    B3
                            521  621  532  542  B1   C1    C2
                                      541  632  642  643   D1
                                      631  641  651  652   653
                                      721  731  732  742   743
                                           821  741  751   752
                                                831  832   761
                                                921  841   842
                                                     931   851
                                                     A21   932
                                                     6421  941
                                                           A31
                                                           B21
                                                           7421

For subsets instead of strict partitions we have A384177.
For runs instead of anti-runs we have A384178.
This is the strict case of A384885.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A047993 counts partitions with max part = length.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (complement A336866), compositions A242882.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say or section-sum partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.
A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say or non-section-sum partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.
Cf. A008289, A089259, A325324, A325325, A329739, A357982, A384175, A384176, A384884, A384886.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#2<#1-1&]&]],{n,0,30}]

A053538 Triangle: a(n,m) = ways to place p balls in n slots with m in the rightmost p slots, 0<=p<=n, 0<=m<=n, summed over p, a(n,m)= Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(k,m)*binomial(n-k,k-m), (see program line).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 5, 5, 4, 1, 1, 8, 10, 7, 5, 1, 1, 13, 18, 16, 9, 6, 1, 1, 21, 33, 31, 23, 11, 7, 1, 1, 34, 59, 62, 47, 31, 13, 8, 1, 1, 55, 105, 119, 101, 66, 40, 15, 9, 1, 1, 89, 185, 227, 205, 151, 88, 50, 17, 10, 1, 1, 144, 324, 426, 414, 321, 213, 113, 61, 19, 11, 1, 1

Offset: 0

Wouter Meeussen, May 23 2001

Riordan array (1/(1-x-x^2), x(1-x)/(1-x-x^2)). Row sums are A000079. Diagonal sums are A006053(n+2). - Paul Barry, Nov 01 2006
Subtriangle of the triangle given by (0, 1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (1, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, ...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 05 2012
Mirror image of triangle in A208342. - Philippe Deléham, Mar 05 2012
A053538 is jointly generated with A076791 as an array of coefficients of polynomials u(n,x):  initially, u(1,x)=v(1,x)=1, for n>1, u(n,x) = x*u(n-1,x) + v(n-1,x) and v(n,x) = u(n-1,x) + v(n-1,x).  See the Mathematica section at A076791. - Clark Kimberling, Mar 08 2012
The matrix inverse starts
    1;
   -1,   1;
   -1,  -1,   1;
    1,  -2,  -1,  1;
    3,   1,  -3, -1,  1;
    1,   6,   1, -4, -1,  1;
   -7,   4,  10,  1, -5, -1,  1;
  -13, -13,   8, 15,  1, -6, -1,  1;
    3, -31, -23, 13, 21,  1, -7, -1, 1; - R. J. Mathar, Mar 15 2013
Also appears to be the number of subsets of {1..n} containing n with k maximal anti-runs of consecutive elements increasing by more than 1. For example, the subset {1,3,6,7,11,12} has maximal anti-runs ((1,3,6),(7,11),(12)) so is counted under a(12,3). For runs instead of anti-runs we get A202064. - Gus Wiseman, Jun 26 2025

			n=4; Table[binomial[k, j]binomial[n-k, k-j], {k, 0, n}, {j, 0, n}] splits {1, 4, 6, 4, 1} into {{1, 0, 0, 0, 0}, {3, 1, 0, 0, 0}, {1, 4, 1, 0, 0}, {0, 0, 3, 1, 0}, {0, 0, 0, 0, 1}} and this gives summed by columns {5, 5, 4, 1, 1}
Triangle begins :
   1;
   1,  1;
   2,  1,  1;
   3,  3,  1, 1;
   5,  5,  4, 1, 1;
   8, 10,  7, 5, 1, 1;
  13, 18, 16, 9, 6, 1, 1;
...
(0, 1, 1, -1, 0, 0, 0, ...) DELTA (1, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, 0, ...) begins :
  1;
  0,  1;
  0,  1,  1;
  0,  2,  1,  1;
  0,  3,  3,  1, 1;
  0,  5,  5,  4, 1, 1;
  0,  8, 10,  7, 5, 1, 1;
  0, 13, 18, 16, 9, 6, 1, 1;

Alois P. Heinz, Rows n = 0..140, flattened
R. P. Grimaldi, Extraordinary subsets: a generalization, Fib. Quart., 55 (No. 3, 2017), 114-122. See Table 1.

Column k = 1 is A000045.
Row sums are A000079.
Column k = 2 is A010049.
For runs instead of anti-runs we have A202064.
For integer partitions see A268193, strict A384905, runs A116674.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs.
A384175 counts subsets with all distinct lengths of maximal runs, complement A384176.
A384877 gives lengths of maximal anti-runs in binary indices, firsts A384878.
A384893 counts subsets by number of maximal anti-runs.
Cf. A000071, A001629, A010027, A208342, A384177, A384879, A384889, A384890.

Flat(List([0..12], n-> List([0..n], k-> Sum([0..n], j->  Binomial(j,k)*Binomial(n-j,j-k)) ))); # G. C. Greubel, May 16 2019

[[(&+[Binomial(j,k)*Binomial(n-j,j-k): j in [0..n]]): k in [0..n]]: n in [0..12]]; // G. C. Greubel, May 16 2019

a:= (n, m)-> add(binomial(k, m)*binomial(n-k, k-m), k=0..n):
seq(seq(a(n,m), m=0..n), n=0..12);  # Alois P. Heinz, Sep 19 2013

Table[Sum[Binomial[k, m]*Binomial[n-k, k-m], {k,0,n}], {n,0,12}, {m,0,n}]

{T(n,k) = sum(j=0,n, binomial(j,k)*binomial(n-j,j-k))}; \\ G. C. Greubel, May 16 2019

[[sum(binomial(j,k)*binomial(n-j,j-k) for j in (0..n)) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..12)] # G. C. Greubel, May 16 2019

From Philippe Deléham, Mar 05 2012: (Start)
T(n,k) = T(n-1,k) + T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-2,k) - T(n-2,k-1), T(0,0) = T(1,0) = T(1,1) = 1 and T(n,k) = 0 if k<0 or if k>n.
G.f.: 1/(1-(1+y)*x-(1-y)*x^2).
Sum_{k, 0<=k<=n} T(n,k)*x^k = A077957(n), A000045(n+1), A000079(n), A001906(n+1), A007070(n), A116415(n), A084326(n+1), A190974(n+1), A190978(n+1), A190984(n+1), A190990(n+1), A190872(n+1) for x = -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 respectively. (End)

A384178 Number of strict integer partitions of n with all distinct lengths of maximal runs (decreasing by 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 6, 6, 8, 8, 10, 11, 13, 13, 16, 15, 19, 19, 23, 22, 26, 28, 31, 35, 39, 37, 47, 51, 52, 60, 65, 67, 78, 85, 86, 99, 108, 110, 127, 136, 138, 159, 170, 171, 196, 209, 213, 240, 257, 260, 292, 306, 313, 350, 371, 369, 417, 441

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 12 2025

nonn

			The strict partition y = (9,7,6,5,2,1) has maximal runs ((9),(7,6,5),(2,1)), with lengths (1,3,2), so y is counted under a(30).
The a(1) = 1 through a(14) = 8 strict partitions (A-E = 10-14):
  1  2  3   4  5   6    7    8    9    A     B     C     D     E
        21     32  321  43   431  54   532   65    543   76    653
                        421  521  432  541   542   651   643   743
                                  621  721   632   732   652   761
                                       4321  821   921   832   932
                                             5321  6321  A21   B21
                                                         5431  5432
                                                         7321  8321

For subsets instead of strict partitions we have A384175, complement A384176.
For anti-runs instead of runs we have A384880.
This is the strict version of A384884.
For equal instead of distinct lengths we have A384886.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A047993 counts partitions with max part = length.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (complement A336866), compositions A242882.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say or section-sum partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.
A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say or non-section-sum partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.
Cf. A008284, A044813, A325324, A325325, A329739, A351202.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#1==#2+1&]&]],{n,0,30}]

A384889 Number of subsets of {1..n} with all equal lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 14, 23, 37, 59, 93, 146, 230, 365, 584, 940, 1517, 2450, 3959, 6404, 10373, 16822, 27298, 44297, 71843, 116429, 188550, 305200, 493930, 799422, 1294108, 2095291, 3392736, 5493168, 8892148, 14390372, 23282110, 37660759, 60914308, 98528312, 159386110

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 18 2025

nonn

			The subset {3,6,7,9,10,12} has maximal anti-runs ((3,6),(7,9),(10,12)), with lengths (2,2,2), so is counted under a(12).
The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 14 subsets:
  {}  {}   {}     {}       {}
      {1}  {1}    {1}      {1}
           {2}    {2}      {2}
           {1,2}  {3}      {3}
                  {1,2}    {4}
                  {1,3}    {1,2}
                  {2,3}    {1,3}
                  {1,2,3}  {1,4}
                           {2,3}
                           {2,4}
                           {3,4}
                           {1,2,3}
                           {2,3,4}
                           {1,2,3,4}

Christian Sievers, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000

For runs instead of anti-runs we have A243815, distinct A384175, complement A384176.
For distinct instead or equal lengths we have A384177, ranks A384879.
For partitions instead of subsets we have A384888.
A034296 counts flat or gapless partitions, ranks A066311 or A073491.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs, for strict partitions A116674.
A047966 counts uniform partitions (equal multiplicities), ranks A072774.
A384893 counts subsets by number of maximal anti-runs, for partitions A268193, A384905.
Cf. A010027, A044813, A047993, A356606, A384880, A384886, A384890.

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Range[n]],SameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#2!=#1+1&]&]],{n,0,10}]

lista(n)=Vec(sum(i=1,(n+1)\2,1/(1-x^(2*i-1)/(1-x)^(i-1))-1,1-x+O(x*x^n))/(1-x)^2) \\ Christian Sievers, Jun 20 2025

G.f.: ( Sum_{i>=1} (1/(1-x^(2*i-1)/(1-x)^(i-1))-1) + 1-x ) / (1-x)^2. - Christian Sievers, Jun 21 2025

a(21) and beyond from Christian Sievers, Jun 20 2025

A210034 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A210033; see the Formula section.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 4, 2, 1, 7, 5, 2, 1, 12, 10, 6, 2, 1, 20, 20, 13, 7, 2, 1, 33, 38, 29, 16, 8, 2, 1, 54, 71, 60, 39, 19, 9, 2, 1, 88, 130, 122, 86, 50, 22, 10, 2, 1, 143, 235, 241, 187, 116, 62, 25, 11, 2, 1, 232, 420, 468, 392, 267, 150, 75, 28, 12, 2, 1, 376, 744, 894, 806

Offset: 1

Clark Kimberling, Mar 16 2012

For a discussion and guide to related arrays, see A208510.
From Gus Wiseman, Jun 29 2025: (Start)
This appears to be the number of subsets of {1..n} with k>0 maximal anti-runs (sequences of consecutive elements increasing by more than 1). For example, the subset {1,2,4,5} has maximal anti-runs ((1),(2,4),(5)) so is counted under T(5,3). Row n = 5 counts the following:
  {1}      {1,2}    {1,2,3}    {1,2,3,4}  {1,2,3,4,5}
  {2}      {2,3}    {2,3,4}    {2,3,4,5}
  {3}      {3,4}    {3,4,5}
  {4}      {4,5}    {1,2,3,5}
  {5}      {1,2,4}  {1,2,4,5}
  {1,3}    {1,2,5}  {1,3,4,5}
  {1,4}    {1,3,4}
  {1,5}    {1,4,5}
  {2,4}    {2,3,5}
  {2,5}    {2,4,5}
  {3,5}
  {1,3,5}
For runs instead of anti-runs we have A034839, with n A202064. For reversed partitions instead of subsets we have A268193. (End)

			First five rows:
  1
  2    1
  4    2    1
  7    5    2   1
  12   10   6   2   1
First three polynomials v(n,x): 1, 2 + x, 4 + 2*x + x^2.

Cf. A210033, A208510.
Column k = 1 is A000071.
Row sums are A000225.
Column k = 2 is A001629.
Column k = 3 is A055243.
The version including k = 0 is A384893.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs, see also A202023, A202064.
A384175 counts subsets with all distinct lengths of maximal runs, complement A384176.
A384877 gives lengths of maximal anti-runs of binary indices, firsts A384878.
Cf. A053538, A116674, A119900, A268193, A384177, A384879, A384889, A384905.

u[1, x_] := 1; v[1, x_] := 1; z = 16;
u[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + v[n - 1, x] + 1;
v[n_, x_] := u[n - 1, x] + x*v[n - 1, x] + 1;
Table[Expand[u[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z/2}]
cu = Table[CoefficientList[u[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cu]
Flatten[%]    (* A210033 *)
Table[Expand[v[n, x]], {n, 1, z}]
cv = Table[CoefficientList[v[n, x], x], {n, 1, z}];
TableForm[cv]
Flatten[%]    (* A210034 *)

u(n,x)=u(n-1,x)+v(n-1,x)+1,
v(n,x)=u(n-1,x)+x*v(n-1,x)+1,
where u(1,x)=1, v(1,x)=1.

A209859 Rewrite the binary expansion of n from the most significant end, 1 -> 1, 0+1 (one or more zeros followed by one) -> 0, drop the trailing zeros of the original n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3, 7, 1, 2, 2, 5, 3, 6, 7, 15, 1, 2, 2, 5, 2, 4, 5, 11, 3, 6, 6, 13, 7, 14, 15, 31, 1, 2, 2, 5, 2, 4, 5, 11, 2, 4, 4, 9, 5, 10, 11, 23, 3, 6, 6, 13, 6, 12, 13, 27, 7, 14, 14, 29, 15, 30, 31, 63, 1, 2, 2, 5, 2, 4, 5, 11, 2, 4, 4, 9, 5, 10, 11, 23, 2, 4, 4, 9, 4, 8, 9, 19, 5, 10, 10, 21, 11, 22, 23, 47, 3, 6, 6, 13, 6, 12, 13, 27, 6, 12, 12, 25, 13

Offset: 0

Antti Karttunen, Mar 24 2012

This is the number k such that the k-th composition in standard order is the reversed sequence of lengths of the maximal anti-runs of the binary indices of n. Here, the binary indices of n are row n of A048793, and the k-th composition in standard order is row k of A066099. For example, the binary indices of 100 are {3,6,7}, with maximal anti-runs ((3,6),(7)), with reversed lengths (1,2), which is the 6th composition in standard order, so a(100) = 6. - Gus Wiseman, Jul 27 2025

			102 in binary is 1100110, we rewrite it from the left so that first two 1's stay same ("11"), then "001" is rewritten to "0", the last 1 to "1", and we ignore the last 0, thus getting 1101, which is binary expansion of 13, thus a(102) = 13.

Gus Wiseman, Statistics, classes, and transformations of standard compositions

This is an "inverse" of A071162, i.e. a(A071162(n)) = n for all n. Bisection: A209639. Used to construct permutation A209862.
Removing duplicates appears to give A358654.
Sorted positions of firsts appearances appear to be A247648+1.
A245563 lists run-lengths of binary indices (ranks A246029), reverse A245562.
A384175 counts subsets with all distinct lengths of maximal runs, complement A384176.
Cf. A000120, A023758, A029931, A044813, A048793, A052499, A069010, A348366, A384878, A384879, A384893.
Cf. A384877, A385816, A385887, A385889.

bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
stcinv[q_]:=Total[2^(Accumulate[Reverse[q]])]/2;
Table[stcinv[Reverse[Length/@Split[bpe[n],#2!=#1+1&]]],{n,0,100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jul 25 2025 *)

import re
def a(n): return int(re.sub("0+1", "0", bin(n)[2:].rstrip("0")), 2) if n else 0
print([a(n) for n in range(109)])  # Michael S. Branicky, Jul 25 2025

(define (A209859 n) (let loop ((n n) (s 0) (i (A053644 n))) (cond ((zero? n) s) ((> i n) (if (> (/ i 2) n) (loop n s (/ i 2)) (loop (- n (/ i 2)) (* 2 s) (/ i 4)))) (else (loop (- n i) (+ (* 2 s) 1) (/ i 2))))))

a(n) = a(A000265(n)).

A384891 Number of permutations of {1..n} with all distinct lengths of maximal runs (increasing by 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 23, 25, 43, 63, 345, 365, 665, 949, 1513, 8175, 9003, 15929, 23399, 36949, 51043, 293715, 314697, 570353, 826817, 1318201, 1810393, 2766099, 14180139, 15600413, 27707879, 40501321, 63981955, 88599903, 134362569, 181491125, 923029217

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 19 2025

nonn

			The permutation (1,2,6,7,8,9,3,4,5) has maximal runs ((1,2),(6,7,8,9),(3,4,5)), with lengths (2,4,3), so is counted under a(9).
The a(0) = 1 through a(7) = 25 permutations:
  ()  (1)  (12)  (123)  (1234)  (12345)  (123456)  (1234567)
                 (231)  (2341)  (23451)  (123564)  (1234675)
                 (312)  (4123)  (34512)  (123645)  (1234756)
                                (45123)  (124563)  (1245673)
                                (51234)  (126345)  (1273456)
                                         (145623)  (1456723)
                                         (156234)  (1672345)
                                         (231456)  (2314567)
                                         (234156)  (2345167)
                                         (234561)  (2345671)
                                         (312456)  (3124567)
                                         (345126)  (3456127)
                                         (345612)  (3456712)
                                         (412356)  (4567123)
                                         (451236)  (4567231)
                                         (456231)  (4567312)
                                         (456312)  (5123467)
                                         (561234)  (5612347)
                                         (562341)  (5671234)
                                         (564123)  (6712345)
                                         (612345)  (6723451)
                                         (634512)  (6751234)
                                         (645123)  (7123456)
                                                   (7345612)
                                                   (7561234)

Christian Sievers, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000

Counting by number of maximal anti-runs gives A010027, for runs A123513.
For subsets instead of permutations we have A384175, complement A384176.
For partitions we have A384884 (anti-runs A384885), strict A384178 (anti-runs A384880).
For equal instead of distinct lengths we have A384892.
For anti-runs instead of runs we have A384907.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs, for strict partitions A116674.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (distinct multiplicities), complement A336866.
A356606 counts strict partitions without a neighborless part, complement A356607.
A384893 counts subsets by number of maximal anti-runs, for partitions A268193, A384905.
Cf. A000255, A044813, A072574, A242882, A287170, A325324, A325325, A328592, A329739, A351202, A384177, A384886.

Table[Length[Select[Permutations[Range[n]],UnsameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#2==#1+1&]&]],{n,0,10}]

lista(n)=my(b(n)=sum(i=0,n-1,(-1)^i*(n-i)!*binomial(n-1,i)), d=floor(sqrt(2*n)), p=prod(i=1,n,1+x*y^i,1+O(y*y^n)*((1-x^(n+1))/(1-x))+O(x*x^d))); Vec(1+sum(i=1,d,i!*b(i)*polcoef(p,i))) \\ Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} ( T(n,k) * A000255(k-1) ) for n>=1, where T(n,k) is the number of compositions of n into k distinct parts (cf. A072574). - Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

a(11) and beyond from Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

A384892 Number of permutations of {1..n} with all equal lengths of maximal runs (increasing by 1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 13, 54, 314, 2120, 16700, 148333, 1468512, 16019532, 190899736, 2467007774, 34361896102, 513137616840, 8178130784179, 138547156531410, 2486151753462260, 47106033220679060, 939765362754015750, 19690321886243848784, 432292066866187743954

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jun 19 2025

nonn

			The permutation (1,2,5,6,3,4,7,8) has maximal runs ((1,2),(5,6),(3,4),(7,8)), with lengths (2,2,2,2), so is counted under a(8).
The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 13 permutations:
  ()  (1)  (12)  (123)  (1234)
           (21)  (132)  (1324)
                 (213)  (1432)
                 (321)  (2143)
                        (2413)
                        (2431)
                        (3142)
                        (3214)
                        (3241)
                        (3412)
                        (4132)
                        (4213)
                        (4321)

Christian Sievers, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..450

For subsets instead of permutations we have A243815, for anti-runs A384889.
For strict partitions and distinct lengths we have A384178, anti-runs A384880.
For integer partitions and distinct lengths we have A384884, anti-runs A384885.
For distinct lengths we have A384891, for anti-runs A384907.
For partitions we have A384904, strict A384886.
A010027 counts permutations by maximal anti-runs, for runs A123513.
A034839 counts subsets by number of maximal runs, for strict partitions A116674.
A098859 counts Wilf partitions (distinct multiplicities), complement A336866.
A384893 counts subsets by number of maximal anti-runs, for partitions A268193, A384905.
Cf. A000255, A044813, A047993, A242882, A325325, A329739, A351202, A384175, A384176, A384177.

Table[Length[Select[Permutations[Range[n]],SameQ@@Length/@Split[#,#2==#1+1&]&]],{n,0,10}]

a(n)=if(n,sumdiv(n,d,sum(i=0,d-1,(-1)^i*(d-i)!*binomial(d-1,i))),1) \\ Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

a(n) = Sum_{d|n} A000255(d-1). - Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

a(11) and beyond from Christian Sievers, Jun 22 2025

A385818 The number k such that the k-th composition in standard order lists the maximal run lengths of each nonnegative integer's binary indices, with duplicates removed.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 7, 9, 10, 12, 16, 11, 13, 17, 14, 18, 20, 24, 32, 15, 19, 21, 25, 33, 22, 26, 34, 28, 36, 40, 48, 64, 23, 27, 35, 29, 37, 41, 49, 65, 30, 38, 42, 50, 66, 44, 52, 68, 56, 72, 80, 96, 128, 31, 39, 43, 51, 67, 45, 53, 69, 57, 73, 81, 97

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 18 2025

A permutation of the nonnegative integers.
A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.
The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

			The binary indices of 53 are {1,3,5,6}, with maximal runs ((1),(3),(5,6)) with lengths (1,1,2), which is the 14th composition in standard order, so A385889(53) = 14, and after removing duplicate rows a(16) = 14.

John Tyler Rascoe, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..8192

For anti-runs instead of runs we appear to have A348366.
See also A385816 (standard compositions of rows of A384877), reverse A209859.
The compositions themselves are listed by A385817.
Before removing duplicates we had A385889.
A245563 lists run lengths of binary indices (ranks A246029), rev A245562, strict A328592.
A384175 counts subsets with all distinct lengths of maximal runs, complement A384176.
Cf. A000120, A029931, A048793, A052499, A069010, A200648, A200649, A200650, A384890, A385886, A385887.

bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
stcinv[q_]:=Total[2^(Accumulate[Reverse[q]])]/2;
stcinv/@DeleteDuplicates[Table[Length/@Split[bpe[n],#2==#1+1&],{n,0,100}]]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A384879 Numbers whose binary indices have all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

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A384880 Number of strict integer partitions of n with all distinct lengths of maximal anti-runs (decreasing by more than 1).

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A053538 Triangle: a(n,m) = ways to place p balls in n slots with m in the rightmost p slots, 0<=p<=n, 0<=m<=n, summed over p, a(n,m)= Sum_{k=0..n} binomial(k,m)*binomial(n-k,k-m), (see program line).

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A384178 Number of strict integer partitions of n with all distinct lengths of maximal runs (decreasing by 1).

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A384889 Number of subsets of {1..n} with all equal lengths of maximal anti-runs (increasing by more than 1).

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A210034 Triangle of coefficients of polynomials v(n,x) jointly generated with A210033; see the Formula section.

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A209859 Rewrite the binary expansion of n from the most significant end, 1 -> 1, 0+1 (one or more zeros followed by one) -> 0, drop the trailing zeros of the original n.

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A384891 Number of permutations of {1..n} with all distinct lengths of maximal runs (increasing by 1).

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