A112466 -id:A112466 - cp's OEIS frontend

A112467 Riordan array ((1-2x)/(1-x), x/(1-x)).

1, -1, 1, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1, 1, -1, -2, 0, 2, 1, -1, -3, -2, 2, 3, 1, -1, -4, -5, 0, 5, 4, 1, -1, -5, -9, -5, 5, 9, 5, 1, -1, -6, -14, -14, 0, 14, 14, 6, 1, -1, -7, -20, -28, -14, 14, 28, 20, 7, 1, -1, -8, -27, -48, -42, 0, 42, 48, 27, 8, 1, -1, -9, -35, -75, -90, -42, 42, 90, 75, 35, 9, 1, -1, -10, -44, -110, -165, -132, 0, 132, 165, 110

Offset: 0

Paul Barry, Sep 06 2005

Row sums are A000007. Diagonal sums are -F(n-2). Inverse is A112468. T(2n,n)=0.
(-1,1)-Pascal triangle. - Philippe Deléham, Aug 07 2006
Apart from initial term, same as A008482. - Philippe Deléham, Nov 07 2006
Each column equals the cumulative sum of the previous column. - Mats Granvik, Mar 15 2010
Reading along antidiagonals generates in essence rows of A192174. - Paul Curtz, Oct 02 2011
Triangle T(n,k), read by rows, given by (-1,2,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,...) DELTA (1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,...) where DELTA is the operator defined in A084938. - Philippe Deléham, Nov 01 2011

			Triangle starts:
    1;
   -1,  1;
   -1,  0,   1;
   -1, -1,   1,   1;
   -1, -2,   0,   2,   1;
   -1, -3,  -2,   2,   3,   1;
   -1, -4,  -5,   0,   5,   4,  1;
   -1, -5,  -9,  -5,   5,   9,  5,  1;
   -1, -6, -14, -14,   0,  14, 14,  6,  1;
   -1, -7, -20, -28, -14,  14, 28, 20,  7,  1;
   -1, -8, -27, -48, -42,   0, 42, 48, 27,  8, 1;
   -1, -9, -35, -75, -90, -42, 42, 90, 75, 35, 9, 1;
  ...
From _Paul Barry_, Apr 08 2011: (Start)
Production matrix begins:
   1,  1,
  -2, -1,  1,
   2,  0, -1,  1,
  -2,  0,  0, -1,  1,
   2,  0,  0,  0, -1,  1,
  -2,  0,  0,  0,  0, -1,  1,
   2,  0,  0,  0,  0,  0, -1,  1
  ... (End)

G. C. Greubel, Rows n = 0..100 of triangle, flattened
Elena Barcucci, Antonio Bernini, Stefano Bilotta, and Renzo Pinzani, Restricting Dyck Paths and 312-avoiding Permutations, arXiv:2307.02837 [math.CO], 2023. Mentions this sequence.
Paul Barry, A Note on Riordan Arrays with Catalan Halves, arXiv:1912.01124 [math.CO], 2019.
Emeric Deutsch, L. Ferrari and S. Rinaldi, Production Matrices, Advances in Mathematics, 34 (2005) pp. 101-122.
D. Foata and G.-N. Han, The doubloon polynomial triangle, Ram. J. 23 (2010), 107-126.
Jack Ramsay, On Arithmetical Triangles, The Pulse of Long Island, June 1965. [Mentions application to design of antenna arrays. Annotated scan.]

Same first 3 rows as in A054525.

Cf. A008482, A037012, A080232, A112466, A112467, A174293, A174294, A174295, A174296, A174297.

[n eq 0 select 1 else (2*k-n)*Binomial(n,k)/n: k in [0..n], n in [0..10]]; // G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019

seq(seq( `if`(n=0, 1, (2*k-n)*binomial(n,k)/n), k=0..n), n=0..10); # G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019

T[n_, k_]= If[n==0, 1, ((2*k-n)/n)*Binomial[n, k]]; Table[T[n, k], {n, 0, 10}, {k, 0, n}]//Flatten (* Roger L. Bagula, Feb 16 2009; modified by G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019 *)

T(n, k) = if(n==0, 1, (2*k-n)*binomial(n,k)/n ); \\ G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019

def T(n, k):
    if (n==0): return 1
    else: return (2*k-n)*binomial(n,k)/n
[[T(n, k) for k in (0..n)] for n in (0..10)] # G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019

Number triangle T(n, k) = binomial(n, n-k) - 2*binomial(n-1, n-k-1).
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n, k)*x^k = (x-1)*(x+1)^(n-1). - Philippe Deléham, Oct 03 2005
T(n,k) = ((2*k-n)/n)*binomial(n, k), with T(0,0)=1. - Roger L. Bagula, Feb 16 2009; modified by G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019
T(n,k) = T(n-1,k-1) + T(n-1,k) with T(0,0)=1, T(1,0)=-1, T(n,k)=0 for k>n or for n<0. - Philippe Deléham, Nov 01 2011
G.f.: (1-2x)/(1-(1+y)*x). - Philippe Deléham, Dec 15 2011
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n,k)*x^k = A000007(n), A133494(n), A081294(n), A005053(n), A067411(n), A199661(n), A083233(n) for x = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, respectively. - Philippe Deléham, Dec 15 2011
exp(x) * e.g.f. for row n = e.g.f. for diagonal n. For example, for n = 3 we have exp(x)*(-1 - x + x^2/2! + x^3/3!) = -1 - 2*x - 2*x^2/2! + 5*x^4/4! + 14*x^5/5! + .... The same property holds more generally for Riordan arrays of the form ( f(x), x/(1 - x) ). - Peter Bala, Dec 21 2014
Sum_{k=0..n} T(n,k) = 0^n = A000007(n). - G. C. Greubel, Dec 04 2019

A112465 Riordan array (1/(1+x), x/(1-x)).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -1, 1, 1, 0, 1, -1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 1, -1, 1, 2, 4, 3, 1, 1, 0, 3, 6, 7, 4, 1, -1, 1, 3, 9, 13, 11, 5, 1, 1, 0, 4, 12, 22, 24, 16, 6, 1, -1, 1, 4, 16, 34, 46, 40, 22, 7, 1, 1, 0, 5, 20, 50, 80, 86, 62, 29, 8, 1, -1, 1, 5, 25, 70, 130, 166, 148, 91, 37, 9, 1, 1, 0, 6, 30, 95, 200, 296, 314, 239, 128, 46, 10, 1

Offset: 0

Paul Barry, Sep 06 2005

Inverse is A112466. Note that C(n,k) = Sum_{j = 0..n-k} C(j+k-1, j).

			Triangle starts
   1;
  -1, 1;
   1, 0, 1;
  -1, 1, 1,  1;
   1, 0, 2,  2,  1;
  -1, 1, 2,  4,  3,  1;
   1, 0, 3,  6,  7,  4,  1;
  -1, 1, 3,  9, 13, 11,  5, 1;
   1, 0, 4, 12, 22, 24, 16, 6, 1;
Production matrix begins
  -1, 1;
   0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1;
   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1; - _Paul Barry_, Apr 08 2011

Reinhard Zumkeller, Rows n = 0..125 of triangle, flattened
Roland Bacher, Chebyshev polynomials, quadratic surds and a variation of Pascal's triangle, arXiv:1509.09054 [math.CO], 2015.
E. Deutsch, L. Ferrari and S. Rinaldi, Production Matrices, Advances in Mathematics, 34 (2005) pp. 101-122.
Index entries for triangles and arrays related to Pascal's triangle

Cf. A059260, A108561, A112466, A112468.
Columns: A033999(n) (k=0), A000035(n) (k=1), A004526(n) (k=2), A002620(n-1) (k=3), A002623(n-4) (k=4), A001752(n-5) (k=5), A001753(n-6) (k=6), A001769(n-7) (k=7), A001779(n-8) (k=8), A001780(n-9) (k=9), A001781(n-10) (k=10), A001786(n-11) (k=11), A001808(n-12) (k=12).
Diagonals: A000012(n) (k=n), A023443(n) (k=n-1), A152947(n-1) (k=n-2), A283551(n-3) (k=n-3).
Main diagonal: A072547.
Sums: A078008 (row), A078024 (diagonal), A092220 (signed diagonal), A280560 (signed row).

a112465 n k = a112465_tabl !! n !! k
a112465_row n = a112465_tabl !! n
a112465_tabl = iterate f [1] where
   f xs'@(x:xs) = zipWith (+) ([-x] ++ xs ++ [0]) ([0] ++ xs')
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 03 2014

A112465:= func< n,k | (-1)^(n+k)*(&+[(-1)^j*Binomial(j+k-1,j): j in [0..n-k]]) >;
[A112465(n,k): k in [0..n], n in [0..13]]; // G. C. Greubel, Apr 18 2025

T[n_, k_]:= Sum[Binomial[j+k-1, j]*(-1)^(n-k-j), {j, 0, n-k}];
Table[T[n,k], {n,0,12}, {k,0,n}]//Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 23 2018 *)

def A112465(n,k): return (-1)^(n+k)*sum((-1)^j*binomial(j+k-1,j) for j in range(n-k+1))
print(flatten([[A112465(n,k) for k in range(n+1)] for n in range(13)])) # G. C. Greubel, Apr 18 2025

Number triangle T(n, k) = Sum_{j=0..n-k} (-1)^(n-k-j)*C(j+k-1, j).
T(2*n, n) = A072547(n) (main diagonal). - Paul Barry, Apr 08 2011
From Reinhard Zumkeller, Jan 03 2014: (Start)
T(n, k) = T(n-1, k-1) + T(n-1, k), 0 < k < n, with T(n, 0) = (-1)^n and T(n, n) = 1.
T(n, k) = A108561(n, n-k). (End)
T(n, k) = T(n-1, k-1) + T(n-2, k) + T(n-2, k-1), T(0, 0) = 1, T(1, 0) = -1, T(1, 1) = 1, T(n, k) = 0 if k < 0 or if k > n. - Philippe Deléham, Jan 11 2014
exp(x) * e.g.f. for row n = e.g.f. for diagonal n. For example, for n = 3 we have exp(x)*(-1 + x + x^2/2! + x^3/3!) = -1 + 2*x^2/2! + 6*x^3/3! + 13*x^4/4! + .... The same property holds more generally for Riordan arrays of the form ( f(x), x/(1 - x) ). - Peter Bala, Dec 21 2014

A131085 Triangle T(n,k) (n>=0, 0<=k<=n-1) read by rows, A007318 * A129686.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, -2, 2, 3, 1, -5, 0, 5, 4, 1, -9, -5, 5, 9, 5, 1, -14, -14, 0, 14, 14, 6, 1, -20, -28, -14, 14, 28, 20, 7, 1, -27, -48, -42, 0, 42, 48, 27, 8, 1, -35, -75, -90, -42, 42, 90, 75, 35, 9, 1, -44, -110, -165, -132, 0, 132, 165, 110, 44, 10, 1

Offset: 0

Gary W. Adamson, Jun 14 2007

Row sums = n.

A131085 * A000012 = A074909 starting (1, 2, 1, 3, 3, ...) instead of (1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, ...).

			First few rows of the triangle are:
   1;
   1,  1;
   0,  2, 1;
  -2,  2, 3, 1;
  -5,  0, 5, 4, 1;
  -9, -5, 5, 9, 5, 1;
-14, -14, 0, 14, 14, 6, 1;
-20, -28, -14, 14, 28, 20, 7, 1;
-27, -48, -42, 0, 42, 48, 27, 8, 1;
-35, -75, -90, -42, 42, 90, 75, 35, 9, 1;
   ...

Cf. A007318, A009766, A097808, A112466, A214292, A112467, A129686, A131084.

tabl(nn) = {t007318 = matrix(nn, nn, n, k, binomial(n-1, k-1)); t129686 = matrix(nn, nn, n, k, (k<=n)*((-1)^((n-k)\2)*((k==n) || (-1)*(k==(n-2))))); t131085 = t007318*t129686; for (n = 1, nn, for (k = 1, n, print1(t131085[n, k], ", ");););} \\ Michel Marcus, Feb 12 2014

Binomial transform of A129686 signed with (1, 1, 1, ...) in the main diagonal and (-1, -1, -1, ...) in the subsubdiagonal.
T(n,m) = T(n-1,m-1) + T(n-1,m). - Yuchun Ji, Dec 17 2018
T(2*k,k-1) = 0 for k > 0. - Yuchun Ji, Dec 20 2018
Comparing this triangle with the Catalan triangle A009766 one can see many similarities. For example, T(k+j,k) = A009766(k+1,j) for j < k+2. - Yuchun Ji, Dec 23 2018 [Edited by N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 11 2019]

Missing comma corrected by Naruto Canada, Aug 26 2007
More terms from Michel Marcus, Feb 12 2014
Offset changed by N. J. A. Sloane, Feb 11 2019

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A112467 Riordan array ((1-2x)/(1-x), x/(1-x)).

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A112465 Riordan array (1/(1+x), x/(1-x)).

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A131085 Triangle T(n,k) (n>=0, 0<=k<=n-1) read by rows, A007318 * A129686.

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