A125079 -id:A125079 - cp's OEIS frontend

A002175 Excess of number of divisors of 12n+1 of form 4k+1 over those of form 4k+3.

1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 1, 0, 4, 2, 3, 2, 2, 4, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 2, 3, 0, 2, 6, 2, 2, 1, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0, 1, 2, 0, 4, 2, 0, 2, 2, 5, 2, 0, 2, 2, 4, 4, 2, 0, 2, 4, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 0, 4, 0, 6, 2, 4, 1, 0, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 8, 2, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 4, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2

Offset: 0

N. J. A. Sloane

nonn

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

Number of ways to write n as an ordered sum of 2 generalized pentagonal numbers. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Aug 14 2017

			G.f. = 1 + 2*x + 3*x^2 + 2*x^3 + x^4 + 2*x^5 + 2*x^6 + 4*x^7 + 2*x^8 + 2*x^9 + ...
G.f. = q + 2*q^13 + 3*q^25 + 2*q^37 + q^49 + 2*q^61 + 2*q^73 + 4*q^85 + 2*q^97 + ...

N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).

John Cerkan, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
J. W. L. Glaisher, On the square of Euler's series, Proc. London Math. Soc., 21 (1889), 182-194.
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A002654, A008441, A008442, A035154, A035181, A035184, A112301, A113406.
Cf. A113652, A116604, A121363, A121450, A122856, A122864, A122865, A125061.
Cf. A125079, A129447, A129448, A132004, A134013, A134015, A138741, A138746.
Cf. A138950, A138952, A163746, A258210, A258228, A258256, A258279, A258292.

series(mul( ( (1 + q^n)*(1 - q^(3*n))/(1 + q^(3*n)) )^2, n = 1..100), q, 101):
seq(coeftayl(%, q = 0, n), n = 0..100); # Peter Bala, Jan 05 2025

ed[n_]:=Module[{divs=Divisors[12n+1]},Count[divs,?(Mod[#,4] == 1&)]- Count[divs,?(Mod[#,4]==3&)]]; Array[ed,110,0] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jul 01 2012 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, With[ {m = 12 n + 1}, Sum[ KroneckerSymbol[ 4, d], {d, Divisors[m]}]]]; (* Michael Somos, Apr 23 2014 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (QPochhammer[ x^2] QPochhammer[ x^3]^2 / (QPochhammer[ x] QPochhammer[ x^6]))^2, {x, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Apr 23 2014 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, x^3] / QPochhammer[ x, x^2])^2, {x, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, May 25 2015 *)

{a(n) = if( n<0, 0, n = 12*n + 1; sumdiv( n, d, (d%4==1) - (d%4==3)))}; /* Michael Somos, Sep 19 2005 */

{a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( (eta(x^2 + A) * eta(x^3 + A)^2 / (eta(x + A) * eta(x^6 + A)))^2, n))}; /* Michael Somos, Jun 02 2012 */

Expansion of (phi(-x^3) / chi(-x))^2 in powers of x where phi(), chi() are Ramanujan theta functions.
Expansion of q^(-1/12) * (eta(q^2) * eta(q^3)^2 / (eta(q) * eta(q^6)))^2 in powers of q. - Michael Somos, Sep 19 2005
Euler transform of period 6 sequence [ 2, 0, -2, 0, 2, -2, ...]. - Michael Somos, Sep 19 2005
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (72 t)) = 2 (t/i) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A258279. - Michael Somos, May 25 2015
From Michael Somos, Jun 02 2012: (Start)
a(n) = A008441(3*n) = A121363(3*n) = A122865(4*n) = A122856(8*n).
a(n) = A116604(6*n) = A125079(6*n) = A129447(6*n) = A138741(6*n).
a(n) = A(12*n+1) where A = A002654, A008442, A035154, A035181, A035184, A112301, A113406, A113652, A121450, A122864, A125061, A129448, A132004, A134013, A134015, A138746, A138950, A138952, A163746.  (End)
From Michael Somos, May 25 2015: (Start)
a(n) = A258277(4*n) = A258278(8*n) = A258291(3*n).
a(n) = - A258210(12*n + 1) = A258228(12*n + 1) = A258256(12*n + 1).
2*a(n) = A258279(12*n + 1) = - A258292(12*n + 1). (End)
G.f.: (Sum_{k = -oo..oo} x^(k*(3*k-1)/2))^2. - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Aug 14 2017
G.f.: ( Product_{n >= 1} (1 + q^n)*(1 - q^(3*n))/(1 + q^(3*n)) )^2. - Peter Bala, Jan 05 2025

A035154 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} Kronecker(-36, d).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 3, 2, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 3, 2, 2, 0, 2, 0

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane

			G.f. = x + x^2 + x^3 + x^4 + 2*x^5 + x^6 + x^8 + x^9 + 2*x^10 + x^12 + 2*x^13 + ...

Bruce C. Berndt, Ramanujan's Notebooks Part IV, Springer-Verlag, 1994, see p. 197, Entry 44.

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000

Cf. A002654, A008441, A019670, A122856, A122857, A122865, A125079.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, 0, Sum[ KroneckerSymbol[ -36, d], { d, Divisors[ n]}]]; (* Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (-2 + EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q]^2 + EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q^3]^2) / 4, {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, 0, sumdiv(n, d, kronecker( -36, d)))}; /* Michael Somos, Jul 30 2006 */

{a(n) = if( n<1, 0, direuler(p=2, n, 1 / ((1 - X) * (1 - kronecker( -36, p) * X))) [n])}; /* Michael Somos, Jul 30 2006 */

{a(n)=polcoeff(sum(m=0,n\6+1,(-1)^m*(x^(6*m+1)/(1-x^(6*m+1)+x*O(x^n)) + x^(6*m+5)/(1-x^(6*m+5)+x*O(x^n)))),n)} /* Paul D. Hanna */

Expansion of -1 + (theta_3(q)^2 + theta_3(q^3)^2) / 2 in powers of q. - Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013
From Michael Somos, Jul 30 2006: (Start)
Moebius transform is period 12 sequence [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, ...].
Multiplicative with a(2^e) = a(3^e) = 1, a(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1(mod 4), a(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e) / 2 if p == 3(mod 4). (End)
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s) * L(chi,s) where chi(n) = Kronecker( -36, n). Sum_{n>0} a(n) / n^s = Product_{p prime} 1 / ((1 - p^-s) * (1 - Kronecker( -36, p) * p^-s)). - Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011
a(2*n) = a(3*n) = a(n). a(2*n + 1) = A125079(n). a(3*n + 1) = A122865(n). a(3*n + 2) = A122856(n). a(4*n + 1) = A008441(n).
2 * a(n) = A122857(n) unless n=0. - Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013
G.f.: Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n*( x^(6*n+1)/(1-x^(6*n+1)) + x^(6*n+5)/(1-x^(6*n+5)) ). - Paul D. Hanna, Dec 14 2011
G.f.: x/(1-x) + x^5/(1-x^5) - x^7/(1-x^7) - x^11/(1-x^11) + x^13/(1-x^13) + x^17/(1-x^17) --++ ...
a(n) = A002654(n) + A002654(3*n). - Michael Somos, Jan 25 2017
Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = Pi/3 = 1.0471975... (A019670). - Amiram Eldar, Nov 17 2023

A122857 Expansion of (phi(q)^2 + phi(q^3)^2) / 2 in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 0, 2, 2, 4, 0, 2, 4, 0, 4, 2, 4, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 6, 4, 2, 0, 4, 4, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 4, 0, 4, 4, 4, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 2, 6, 4, 4, 4, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, 4, 0, 0, 2, 8, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 4, 6, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, 2, 4, 0, 0, 8, 0, 4, 0, 4, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 2, 0, 6, 4, 4, 0, 4

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Sep 14 2006

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 + 2*q + 2*q^2 + 2*q^3 + 2*q^4 + 4*q^5 + 2*q^6 + 2*q^8 + 2*q^9 + 4*q^10 + ...

B. C. Berndt, Ramanujan's Notebooks Part IV, Springer-Verlag, see p. 197, Entry 44.

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions, 2019.
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions.

Cf. A002654, A008441, A019693, A035154, A113446, A125079, A125061, A132003.

Cf. A000122, A000700, A010054, A121373.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, Boole[n == 0], 2 DivisorSum[ n, KroneckerSymbol[ -36, #] &]]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q]^2 + EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q^3]^2) / 2, {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, n==0, 2 * sumdiv( n, d, kronecker( -36, d)))};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<1, n==0, A = factor(n); 2 * prod( k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p<5, 1, p%12<6, e+1, !(e%2) )))};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<1, n==0, A = factor(n); prod( k=1, matsize(A)[1],
     [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==2, 1, p==3, 1+e%2*2, p%4==1, e+1, !(e%2) )))};

Expansion of eta(q^2)^3 * eta(q^3)^2 * eta(q^6) / (eta(q)^2 * eta(q^4)* eta(q^12)) in powers of q.
Expansion of 2 * psi(q) * psi(q^2) * psi(q^3) / psi(q^6) - phi(q^3)^2 in powers of q. - Michael Somos, Jul 09 2013
Euler transform of period 12 sequence [ 2, -1, 0, 0, 2, -4, 2, 0, 0, -1, 2, -2, ...].
Moebius transform is period 12 sequence [ 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, ...].
a(12*n + 7) = a(12*n + 11) = 0.
a(n) = 2 * b(n) where b(n) is multiplicative and b(2^e) = b(3^e) = 1, b(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1, 5 (mod 12), a(p^e) == (1-(-1)^e)/2 if p == 7, 11 (mod 12).
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (12 t)) = 4 (t/i) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A125061.
A035154(n) = a(n) / 2 if n > 0. A008441(n) = a(4*n + 1) / 2. A125079(n) = a(2*n + 1) / 2. A113446(3*n + 1) = A002654(3*n + 1) = a(3*n + 1) / 2.
a(n) = (-1)^n * A132003(n). Expansion of (phi(-q^3) / phi(-q)) * phi(-q^2) * phi(-q^6) in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function. - Michael Somos, Mar 05 2023
Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = 2*Pi/3 = 2.0943951... (A019693). - Amiram Eldar, Nov 21 2023

A129447 Expansion of psi(q) * psi(q^3) * phi(q^3) / phi(q) in powers of q where psi(), phi() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, -1, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, -2, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, -3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, -2, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, -2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, -1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, -2, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Apr 16 2007

sign

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 - x + 2*x^2 + x^4 + 2*x^6 - 2*x^7 + 2*x^8 + 3*x^12 - x^13 + 2*x^14 + ...
G.f. = q - q^3 + 2*q^5 + q^9 + 2*q^13 - 2*q^15 + 2*q^17 + 3*q^25 - q^27 + ...

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..5000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A002175, A008441, A121444, A125079.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Module[ {m = n}, If[ Mod[n, 6] == 1, m = Quotient[ n, 3]; -1, 1] DivisorSum[ 2 m + 1, KroneckerSymbol[ -4, #] &]]]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 11 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 0, 0, Times @@ (Which[# == 1, 1, # == 2, 0, # == 3, (-1)^#2, Mod[#, 4] == 1, #2 + 1, True, Mod[#2 + 1, 2]] & @@@ FactorInteger[2 n + 1])]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 11 2015 *)

{a(n) = if( n<0, 0, if( n%6==1, n\=3; -1, 1) * sumdiv(2*n + 1, d, kronecker(-4, d)) )};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<0, 0, n = 2*n + 1; A = factor(n); prod( k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==2, 0, p==3, (-1)^e, p%4==1, e+1, 1-e%2 )))};

Expansion of q^(-1/2) * eta(q) * eta(q^4)^2 * eta(q^6)^7 / (eta(q^2)^3 * eta(q^3)^3 * eta(q^12)^2) in powers of q.
Euler transform of period 12 sequence [ -1, 2, 2, 0, -1, -2, -1, 0, 2, 2, -1, -2, ...].
a(n) = b(2*n + 1) where b() is multiplicative with b(2^e) = 0^e, b(3^e) = (-1)^e, b(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1 (mod 4), b(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e)/2 if p == 3 (mod 4).
G.f.: Product_{k>0} (1 + x^(2*k))^2 * (1 - x^(3*k))^2 * (1 + x^(3*k))^5 / ((1 + x^k) * (1 + x^(6*k))^2).
G.f.: Sum_{k in Z} x^(3*k) / (1 + x^(6*k + 1)) = Sum_{k>0} x^(k-1) * (1 - x^(2*k -1))^2 / (1 + x^(6*k - 3)).
abs(a(n)) = A125079(n). a(6*n + 3) = a(6*n + 5) = 0.
a(6*n) = A002175(n). a(2*n) = A008441(n). a(6*n + 1) = - A008441(n). a(6*n + 2) = 2* A121444(n).

A035181 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} Kronecker(-9, d).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 0, 4, 1, 4, 0, 3, 2, 0, 2, 5, 2, 2, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 3, 4, 1, 0, 2, 4, 0, 6, 0, 4, 0, 3, 2, 0, 2, 8, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 5, 1, 6, 2, 6, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 6, 2, 0, 0, 7, 4, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 4, 3, 0, 0, 4, 0, 10, 1, 4, 0, 0, 4, 0, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 2, 2, 0, 9, 2, 4, 0, 8, 0

Offset: 1

N. J. A. Sloane

			x + 2*x^2 + x^3 + 3*x^4 + 2*x^5 + 2*x^6 + 4*x^8 + x^9 + 4*x^10 + 3*x^12 + ...

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..5000

Cf. A008441, A019693, A125079.

Sum_{d|n} Kronecker(k, d): A035143..A035181 (k=-47..-9, skipping numbers that are not cubefree), A035182 (k=-7), A192013 (k=-6), A035183 (k=-5), A002654 (k=-4), A002324 (k=-3), A002325 (k=-2), A035184 (k=-1), A000012 (k=0), A000005 (k=1), A035185 (k=2), A035186 (k=3), A001227 (k=4), A035187..A035229 (k=5..47, skipping numbers that are not cubefree).

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, 0, Sum[ KroneckerSymbol[ -9, d], { d, Divisors[ n]}]] (* Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, 0, sumdiv( n, d, kronecker( -9, d)))} \\ Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011

{a(n) = if( n<1, 0, direuler( p=2, n, 1 / ((1 - X) * (1 - kronecker( -9, p) * X))) [n])} \\ Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011

{a(n) = local(A, p, e); if( n<0, 0, A = factor(n); prod(k=1, matsize(A)[1], if(p = A[k, 1], e = A[k, 2]; if( p==2, e+1, if( p==3, 1, if( p%4==1, e+1, (1 + (-1)^e)/2))))))} \\ Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011

A035181(n)=sumdivmult(n,d,kronecker(-9,d)) \\ M. F. Hasler, May 08 2018

From Michael Somos, Jun 24 2011: (Start)
a(n) is multiplicative with a(2^e) = e + 1, a(3^e) = 1, a(p^e) = e + 1 if p == 1 (mod 4), a(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e) / 2 if p == 3 (mod 4) and p > 3.
Dirichlet g.f.: zeta(s) * L(chi,s) where chi(n) = Kronecker(-9, n). Sum_{n>0} a(n) / n^s = Product_{p prime} 1 / ((1 - p^-s) * (1 - Kronecker(-9, p) * p^-s)). (End)
a(3*n) = a(n). a(2*n + 1) = A125079(n). a(4*n + 1) = A008441(n).
Asymptotic mean: Limit_{m->oo} (1/m) * Sum_{k=1..m} a(k) = 2*Pi/3 = 2.094395... (A019693). - Amiram Eldar, Oct 17 2022

A132003 Expansion of (phi(q^3) / phi(q)) * phi(-q^2) * phi(-q^6) in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -2, 2, -2, 2, -4, 2, 0, 2, -2, 4, 0, 2, -4, 0, -4, 2, -4, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, -6, 4, -2, 0, -4, 4, 0, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, -4, 0, -4, 4, -4, 0, 0, 0, -4, 0, 0, 2, -2, 6, -4, 4, -4, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 4, -4, 0, 0, 2, -8, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 2, -4, 4, -6, 0, 0, 4, 0

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Aug 06 2007

sign

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 - 2*x + 2*x^2 - 2*x^3 + 2*x^4 - 4*x^5 + 2*x^6 + 2*x^8 - 2*x^9 + 4*x^10 + ...

N. J. Fine, Basic Hypergeometric Series and Applications, Amer. Math. Soc., 1988; p. 85, Equation (32.72).

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A008441, A122857, A125079, A132004.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, Boole[n == 0], -2 DivisorSum[ n, (-1)^(n + #) KroneckerSymbol[ -36, #] &]]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, Boole[n == 0], -2 Times @@ (Which[ # < 5, -(-1)^#, Mod[#, 4] == 3, 1 - Mod[#2, 2], True, #2 + 1] & @@@ FactorInteger @ n)]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q^3] EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q^2] EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q^6] / EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, q], {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015 *)
a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q]^2 + EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q^3]^2) / 2, {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Mar 05 2023 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, n==0, -2 * sumdiv(n, d, (-1)^(n+d) * kronecker(-36, d)))};

{a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x + A)^2 * eta(x^4 + A) * eta(x^6 + A)^7 / (eta(x^2 + A)^3 * eta(x^3 + A)^2 * eta(x^12 + A)^3), n))};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<1, n==0, A = factor(n); -2 * prod(k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==3, 1, p==2, -1, p%4==1, e+1, 1-e%2)))};

Expansion of eta(q)^2 * eta(q^4) * eta(q^6)^7 / (eta(q^2)^3 * eta(q^3)^2 * eta(q^12)^3) in powers of q.
a(n) = -2*b(n) where b() is multiplicative with b(2^e) = 2*0^e - 1, b(3^e) = 1, b(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1 (mod 4), b(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e)/2 if p == 3 (mod 4).
Euler transform of period 12 sequence [-2, 1, 0, 0, -2, -4, -2, 0, 0, 1, -2, -2, ...].
G.f.: 1 - 2 * Sum_{k>0} Kronecker(-36, k) * x^k / (1 + x^k).
a(n) = - A132004(n) unless n=0.
a(2*n) = A122857(n). a(2*n + 1) = -2 * A125079(n). a(3*n) = a(n). a(3*n + 1) = -2 * A258277(n). a(3*n + 2) = 2 * A258278(n). - Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015
a(12*n + 7) = a(12*n + 11) = 0. a(4*n + 1) = -2 * A008441(n).
a(n) = (-1)^n * A122857(n). Expansion of (phi(-q)^2 + phi(-q^3)^2) / 2 in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function. - Michael Somos, Mar 05 2023

A138745 Expansion of eta(q) * eta(q^3) * eta(q^4)^3 / (eta(q^2)^2 * eta(q^12)) in powers of q.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -1, 1, -3, 1, -2, 3, 0, 1, -1, 2, 0, 3, -2, 0, -6, 1, -2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, -3, 2, -3, 0, -2, 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, -2, 0, -6, 2, -2, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, 3, -1, 3, -6, 2, -2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 6, -2, 0, 0, 1, -4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, -2, 2, -9, 0, 0, 6, 0

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Mar 27 2008

sign

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 - q + q^2 - 3*q^3 + q^4 - 2*q^5 + 3*q^6 + q^8 - q^9 + 2*q^10 + ...

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A125061, A125079, A138741, A138746.

a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ (EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q]^2 + 3 EllipticTheta[ 4, 0, q^3]^2) / 4, {q, 0, n}]; (* Michael Somos, Sep 08 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, Boole[n == 0], (-1)^n DivisorSum[ n, (-1)^Quotient[#, 6] {1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0}[[Mod[#, 6, 1]]] &]]; (* Michael Somos, Sep 08 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, Boole[n == 0], - Times @@ (Which[ # < 3, -(-1)^#, # == 3, Mod[#2, 2] 2 + 1, Mod[#, 4] == 1, #2 + 1, True, 1 - Mod[#2, 2]] & @@@ FactorInteger@n)]; (* Michael Somos, Sep 08 2015 *)
QP = QPochhammer; s = QP[q]*QP[q^3]*(QP[q^4]^3/(QP[q^2]^2*QP[q^12])) + O[q]^100; CoefficientList[s, q] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 27 2015 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, n==0, (-1)^n * sumdiv(n, d, ((d%2) * ((d%3==0) + 1)) * (-1)^(d\6)))};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<1, n==0, A = factor(n); - prod(k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==2, -1, p==3, 2 - (-1)^e, p%12<6, e+1, 1-e%2 )))};

{a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( eta(x + A) * eta(x^3 + A) * eta(x^4 + A)^3 / (eta(x^2 + A)^2 * eta(x^12 + A)), n))};

Expansion of (theta_4(q)^2 + 3 * theta_4(q^3)^2) / 4 in powers of q.
Expansion of psi(-q) * psi(q^2) * chi(-q^3) * chi(-q^6) in powers of q where psi(), chi() are Ramanujan theta functions.
Euler transform of period 12 sequence [ -1, 1, -2, -2, -1, 0, -1, -2, -2, 1, -1, -2, ...].
Moebius transform is period 24 sequence [ -1, 2, -2, 0, -1, 4, 1, 0, 2, 2, 1, 0, -1, -2, -2, 0, -1, -4, 1, 0, 2, -2, 1, 0, ...].
a(n) = -b(n) where b() is multiplicative with b(2^e) = -1 if e>0, b(3^e) = 2 - (-1)^e, b(p^e) = e+1 if p == 1, 5 (mod 12), b(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e) / 2 if p == 7, 11 (mod 12).
G.f. is a period 1 Fourier series which satisfies f(-1 / (12 t)) = 6 (t/i) g(t) where q = exp(2 Pi i t) and g() is the g.f. for A125079.
G.f.: 1 + Sum_{k>0} (-1)^k * ( f(6*k - 1) + 2 * f(6*k - 3) + f(6*k - 5) ) where f(k) := x^k / (1 + x^k).
a(12*n + 7) = a(12*n + 11) = 0.
a(n) = - A138746(n) unless n=0. a(n) = (-1)^n * A125061(n).
a(2*n) = A125061(n). a(2*n + 1) = - A138741(n).

A132004 Expansion of (1 - phi(q^3) / phi(q) * phi(-q^2) * phi(-q^6)) / 2 in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, -1, 1, -1, 2, -1, 0, -1, 1, -2, 0, -1, 2, 0, 2, -1, 2, -1, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, -1, 3, -2, 1, 0, 2, -2, 0, -1, 0, -2, 0, -1, 2, 0, 2, -2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, -1, 1, -3, 2, -2, 2, -1, 0, 0, 0, -2, 0, -2, 2, 0, 0, -1, 4, 0, 0, -2, 0, 0, 0, -1, 2, -2, 3, 0, 0, -2

Offset: 1

Michael Somos, Aug 06 2007

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = x - x^2 + x^3 - x^4 + 2*x^5 - x^6 - x^8 + x^9 - 2*x^10 - x^12 + 2*x^13 + ...

N. J. Fine, Basic Hypergeometric Series and Applications, Amer. Math. Soc., 1988; p. 85, Equation (32.72).

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..1000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A008441, A035154, A053692, A122856, A122865, A125079, A132003, A258277, A258278.

a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, 0, DivisorSum[ n, (-1)^(n + #) KroneckerSymbol[ -36, #] &]]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015 *)
a[ n_] := If[ n < 1, 0, Times @@ (Which[ # < 5, -(-1)^#, Mod[#, 4] == 3, 1 - Mod[#2, 2], True, #2 + 1] & @@@ FactorInteger @ n)]; (* Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015 *)

{a(n) = if( n<1, 0, sumdiv( n, d, (-1)^(n+d) * kronecker( -36, d)))};

{a(n) = my(A); if( n<0, 0, A = x * O(x^n); polcoeff( (1 - eta(x + A)^2 * eta(x^4 + A) * eta(x^6 + A)^7 / (eta(x^2 + A)^3 * eta(x^3 + A)^2 * eta(x^12 + A)^3)) / 2, n))};

{a(n) = my(A, p, e); if( n<1, 0, A = factor(n); prod(k=1, matsize(A)[1], [p, e] = A[k, ]; if( p==3, 1, p==2, -1, p%4==1, e+1, 1-e%2)))};

Expansion of (1 - eta(q)^2 * eta(q^4) * eta(q^6)^7 / (eta(q^2)^3 * eta(q^3)^2 * eta(q^12)^3)) / 2 in powers of q.
a(n) is multiplicative with a(2^e) = 2*0^e - 1, a(3^e) = 1, a(p^e) = e + 1 if p == 1 (mod 4), a(p^e) = (1 + (-1)^e) / 2 if p == 3 (mod 4).
G.f.: Sum_{k>0} x^k / (1 + x^k) * Kronecker(-36, k).
a(3*n) = a(n). -2 * a(n) = A132003(n) unless n = 0. a(2*n) = - A035154(n). a(2*n + 1) = A125079(n).
a(n) = (-1)^n * A035154(n). a(12*n + 7) = a(12*n + 11) = 0. - Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015
a(3*n + 1) = A258277(n). a(3*n + 2) = - A258278(n). a(4*n + 1) = A008441(n). a(4*n + 2) = - A125079(n). - Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015
a(6*n) = - A035154(n). a(6*n + 2) = - A122865(n). a(6*n + 4) = - A122856(n). - Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015
a(8*n + 1) = A113407(n). a(8*n + 5) = 2 * A053692(n). - Michael Somos, Nov 01 2015

A246862 Expansion of phi(x) * f(x^3, x^5) in powers of x where phi(), f() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 0, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 2, 2, 0, 3, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 2, 2, 0, 5, 2, 2, 2, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 2, 0, 2, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 2, 0, 2, 6, 0, 0, 4, 1, 8, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 4, 0, 4, 2, 2

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Sep 05 2014

nonn

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 + 2*x + x^3 + 4*x^4 + x^5 + 2*x^6 + 2*x^7 + 4*x^9 + 2*x^12 + ...
G.f. = q + 2*q^17 + q^49 + 4*q^65 + q^81 + 2*q^97 + 2*q^113 + 4*q^145 + ...

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A000122, A008441, A113407, A116604, A125079, A129447, A134343, A138741, A214264, A226192, A246863.

a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, x] QPochhammer[ -x^3, x^8] QPochhammer[ -x^5, x^8] QPochhammer[ x^8], {x, 0, n}];

{a(n) = if( n<0, 0, issquare(16 * n + 1) + 2 * sum(i=1, sqrtint(n), issquare(16 * (n - i^2) + 1)))};

Euler transform of period 16 sequence [ 2, -3, 3, -1, 3, -4, 2, -2, 2, -4, 3, -1, 3, -3, 2, -2, ...].
Convolution of A000122 and A214264.
a(9*n + 2) = a(9*n + 8) = 0. a(9*n + 5) = A246863(n).
a(n) = A113407(2*n) = A226192(2*n) = A008441(4*n) = A134343(4*n) = A116604(8*n) = A125079(8*n) = A129447(8*n) = A138741(8*n).

A246863 Expansion of phi(x) * f(x^1, x^7) in powers of x where phi(), f() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 2, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 4, 2, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 4, 0, 2, 6, 1, 2, 0, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 2, 4, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 1, 4, 2, 0, 4, 2, 0, 3, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 2, 0, 4, 0, 2, 2, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 3, 4, 0, 0, 2, 4, 2, 0, 0, 3, 4

Offset: 0

Michael Somos, Sep 05 2014

nonn

Ramanujan theta functions: f(q) (see A121373), phi(q) (A000122), psi(q) (A010054), chi(q) (A000700).

			G.f. = 1 + 3*x + 2*x^2 + 2*x^4 + 2*x^5 + x^7 + 2*x^8 + 2*x^9 + 3*x^10 + ...
G.f. = q^9 + 3*q^25 + 2*q^41 + 2*q^73 + 2*q^89 + q^121 + 2*q^137 + 2*q^153 + ...

G. C. Greubel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Michael Somos, Introduction to Ramanujan theta functions
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Ramanujan Theta Functions

Cf. A000122, A008441, A113407, A116604, A125079, A129447, A134343, A138741,A214263, A226192, A246862.

a[ n_] := SeriesCoefficient[ EllipticTheta[ 3, 0, x] QPochhammer[ -x^1, x^8] QPochhammer[ -x^7, x^8] QPochhammer[ x^8], {x, 0, n}];

{a(n) = if( n<0, 0, issquare(16 * n + 9) + 2 * sum(i=1, sqrtint(n), issquare(16 * (n - i^2) + 9)))};

Euler transform of period 16 sequence [ 3, -4, 2, -1, 2, -3, 3, -2, 3, -3, 2, -1, 2, -4, 3, -2, ...].
Convolution of A000122 and A214263.
a(9*n + 3) = a(9*n + 6) = 0. a(9*n) = A246862(n).
a(n) = A113407(2*n + 1) = - A226192(2*n + 1) = A008441(4*n + 2) = A134343(4*n + 2) = A116604(8*n + 4) = A125079(8*n + 4) = A129447(8*n + 4) = A138741(8*n + 4).

cp's OEIS Frontend

A002175 Excess of number of divisors of 12n+1 of form 4k+1 over those of form 4k+3.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

References

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Maple

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

Formula

A035154 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} Kronecker(-36, d).

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

References

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

PARI

Formula

A122857 Expansion of (phi(q)^2 + phi(q^3)^2) / 2 in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

References

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

PARI

Formula

A129447 Expansion of psi(q) * psi(q^3) * phi(q^3) / phi(q) in powers of q where psi(), phi() are Ramanujan theta functions.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

Formula

A035181 a(n) = Sum_{d|n} Kronecker(-9, d).

Views

Author

Keywords

Examples

Links

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

PARI

PARI

PARI

PARI

Formula

A132003 Expansion of (phi(q^3) / phi(q)) * phi(-q^2) * phi(-q^6) in powers of q where phi() is a Ramanujan theta function.

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

References

Links