cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 19 results. Next

A276100 a(n) = (15*n)!*(n/2)!/((15*n/2)!*(5*n)!*(3*n)!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 114688, 77636318760, 62505037015810048, 53837289804317953893960, 48066503353826060675410034688, 43880754270176401422739454033276880, 40671547154451909281150562260837340282880, 38113558705192522309151157825210540422513019720
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Aug 22 2016

Keywords

Comments

Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function, for example, (n/2)! := gamma(n/2 + 1).
This is only conjecturally an integer sequence. The similarly defined sequence (15*n)!*floor(n/2)!/(floor(15*n/2)!*(5*n)!*(3*n)!) = A211418(15*n) is integral.
Let u(n) = (30*n)!*n!/((15*n)!*(10*n)!*(6*n)!) = A211417(n). This sequence of ratios of factorials is integral and was used by Chebyshev in his estimate of the number of primes less than or equal to a fixed integer n. The three sequences u(1/2*n), u(1/3*n) and u(1/5*n) also appear to be integral (checked up to n = 200). This is the sequence u(1/2*n). See A276101( u(1/3*n) ) and A276102( u(1/5*n) ).
The generating function for u(n) is Hypergeom([29/30, 23/30, 19/30, 17/30, 13/30, 11/30, 7/30, 1/30], [4/5, 3/5, 2/5, 1/5, 2/3, 1/3, 1/2], (2^14*3^9*5^5)*x) and is known to be algebraic - see Rodriguez-Villegas. Are the generating functions for u(1/2*n), u(1/3*n) and u(1/5*n) also algebraic?

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    A211417 := proc(n)
    (30*n)!*(n)!/((15*n)!(10*n)!(6*n)!);
    end proc:
    seq(simplify(A211417(1/2*n)), n = 0..10);
  • Mathematica
    Table[(15 n)!*(n/2)!/((15 n/2)!*(5 n)!*(3 n)!), {n, 0, 8}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 28 2016 *)

Formula

O.g.f.: A(x) = Hypergeom([29/30, 23/30, 19/30, 17/30, 13/30, 11/30, 7/30, 1/30,], [4/5, 3/5, 2/5, 1/5, 2/3, 1/3, 1/2], (2^14*3^9*5^5)*x^2) + 114688*x*Hypergeom([22/15, 19/15, 17/15, 16/15, 14/15, 13/15, 11/15, 8/15], [13/10, 11/10, 9/10, 7/10, 7/6, 5/6, 3/2], (2^14*3^9*5^5)*x^2).
a(n) ~ (2^14*3^9*5^5)^(n/2)/sqrt(30*Pi*n).

A276102 a(n) = (6*n)!*(n/5)!/((3*n)!*(2*n)!*(6*n/5)!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 50, 8250, 1636250, 349456250, 77636318760, 17672894531250, 4089765214843750, 957711284472656250, 226280605806640625000, 53837289804317953893960, 12880759628253295898437500
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Aug 22 2016

Keywords

Comments

Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function, for example, (n/5)! := gamma(n/5 + 1).
This is only conjecturally an integer sequence. The similarly defined sequence (6*n)!*floor(n/5)!/((3*n)!*(2*n)!*floor(6*n/5)!) = A211418(6*n) is integral.
Let u(n) = (30*n)!*n!/((15*n)!*(10*n)!*(6*n)!) = A211417(n). The three sequences u(1/2*n), u(1/3*n) and u(1/5*n) appear to be integral (checked up to n = 200). This is the sequence u(1/5*n). See A276100 ( u(1/2*n) ) and A276101 ( u(1/3*n) ).
The generating function for u(n) is Hypergeom([29/30, 23/30, 19/30, 17/30, 13/30, 11/30, 7/30, 1/30], [4/5, 3/5, 2/5, 1/5, 2/3, 1/3, 1/2], (2^14*3^9*5^5)*x) and is algebraic - see Rodriguez-Villegas. Are the generating functions for u(1/2*n), u(1/3*n) and u(1/5*n) also algebraic?
The o.g.f. for this sequence can be expressed as a sum of 5 generalized hypergeometric functions of type 8F7.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    A211417 := proc(n)
    (30*n)!*(n)!/((15*n)!(10*n)!(6*n)!);
    end proc:
    seq(simplify(A211417(1/5*n)), n = 0..10);
  • Mathematica
    Table[(6*n)!*(n/5)!/((3*n)!*(2*n)!*(6*n/5)!) // FullSimplify, {n, 0, 11}] (* Jean-François Alcover, Nov 27 2017 *)

Formula

a(n) ~ (2^14*3^9*5^5)^(n/5)/sqrt(12*Pi*n).

A275652 a(n) = binomial(3*n,3*n/2)*binomial(2*n,n)*binomial(5*n/2,n/2)/binomial(n,n/2).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 10, 300, 11440, 485100, 21841260, 1022041020, 49128552000, 2408829328620, 119918393838100, 6042249840712800, 307438844121252480, 15770112362658517500, 814459593645444166560, 42308586942403276440000, 2208850973597860123741440, 115825519836558228435979500
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Aug 04 2016

Keywords

Comments

Right-hand side of the binomial sum identity Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)* binomial(3*n+k,3*n-k)*binomial(2*k,k)*binomial(2*n-k,n) = binomial(3*n,3*n/2)*binomial(2*n,n)*binomial(5*n/2,n/2)/binomial(n,n/2).
We also have Sum_{k = 0..3*n} (-1)^k*binomial(3*n+k,3*n-k)* binomial(2*k,k)*binomial(2*n-k,n) = binomial(3*n,3*n/2)*binomial(2*n,n)* binomial(5*n/2,n/2) /binomial(n,n/2).
Compare with Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)*binomial(2*n+k,2*n-k)* binomial(2*k,k)*binomial(2*n-k,n) = binomial(2*n,n)^2 = A002894(n). See also A275653, A275654 and A275655.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq(simplify(factorial(3*n)*factorial(n/2)*factorial(5*n/2)/(factorial(n)^3*factorial(3*n/2)^2)), n = 0 .. 20);
  • Mathematica
    Table[Binomial[3 n, 3 n/2] Binomial[2 n, n] Binomial[5 n/2, n/2] / Binomial[n, n/2], {n, 0, 16}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 07 2016 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = sum(k = 0, n, binomial(2*n-k-1,n-k)*binomial(3*n,k)^2); \\ Michel Marcus, Apr 21 2022
    
  • Python
    from math import factorial
    from sympy import factorial2
    def A275652(n): return int(factorial(3*n)*factorial2(5*n)*factorial2(n)//factorial2(3*n)**2//factorial(n)**3) # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 08 2023

Formula

a(n) = (3*n)!*(5*n/2)!*(n/2)!/((3*n/2)!^2*n!^3).
Recurrence: a(n) = 5*(3*n - 1)*(3*n - 5)*(5*n - 2)*(5*n - 4)*(5*n - 6)*(5*n - 8)/(n^2*(n - 1)^2*(3*n - 2)*(3*n - 4)) * a(n-2).
a(n) = [x^n] G(x)^(5*n), where G(x) = 1 + 2*x + 12*x^2 + 184*x^3 + 3811*x^4 + 92796*x^5 + 2497358*x^6 + ... appears to have integer coefficients.
exp(Sum_{n >= 1} a(n)*x^n/n) = F(x)^5, where F(x) = 1 + 2*x + 32*x^2 + 824*x^3 + 26291*x^4 + 947506*x^5 + 36934522*x^6 + ... appears to have integer coefficients.
a(n) ~ sqrt(5/3)*5^(5*n/2)/(2*Pi*n). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Aug 07 2016
From Peter Bala, Mar 22 2022: (Start)
For n >= 1, a(n) = (5/3)*binomial(m*n,2*n)*binomial(m*n/2,2*n)*binomial(2*n,n)^2/ binomial(m*n/2,n)^2 at m = -1. See A352651 for the case m = 1.
a(n) = Sum_{k = 0..n} binomial(2*n-k-1,n-k)*binomial(3*n,k)^2.
a(n) = [x^n] (1 - x)^(2*n) * P(3*n,(1 + x)/(1 - x)), where P(n,x) denotes the n-th Legendre polynomial. Cf. A245086.
a(p) == a(1) (mod p^3) for prime p >= 5.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^k) == a(n*p^(k-1)) (mod p^(3*k)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and k. (End)
Row 1 of A365025. - Peter Bala, Aug 18 2023

A364173 a(n) = (9*n)!*(2*n)!*(3*n/2)!/((9*n/2)!*(4*n)!*(3*n)!*n!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 128, 43758, 17039360, 7012604550, 2976412336128, 1288415796384780, 565399665327996928, 250622090889055155270, 111950839825145979207680, 50312973039218473430585508, 22723567527558510746926055424, 10304958075870392958137083227804
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Jul 13 2023

Keywords

Comments

A295440, defined by A295440(n) = (18*n)!*(4*n)!*(3*n)! / ((9*n)!*(8*n)!*(6*n)!*(2*n)!), is one of the 52 sporadic integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1 found by V. I. Vasyunin (see Bober, Table 2, Entry 10). Here we are essentially considering the sequence {A295440(n/2) : n >= 0}. Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function; for example, (3*n/2)! := Gamma(1 + 3*n/2).
This sequence is only conjecturally an integer sequence.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^r) == a(n*p^(r-1)) (mod p^(3*r)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and r.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq( simplify((9*n)!*(2*n)!*(3*n/2)!/((9*n/2)!*(4*n)!*(3*n)!*n!)) , n = 0..15);

Formula

a(n) ~ c^n * 1/sqrt(4*Pi*n), where c = (3^7)/(2^3) * sqrt(3) = 473.4993895191418....
a(n) = 108*(9*n - 1)*(9*n - 5)*(9*n - 7)*(9*n - 11)*(9*n - 13)*(9*n - 17)/(n*(n - 1)*(4*n - 1)*(4*n - 3)*(4*n - 5)*(4*n - 7))*a(n-2) for n >= 2 with a(0) = 1 and a(1) = 128.

A275654 a(n) = (5*n)!/((3*n)!*n!^2) * ((3*n/2)!*(7*n/2)!)/(5*n/2)!^2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 28, 2646, 316540, 42031990, 5921058528, 866486466720, 130220534668224, 19958454291525750, 3105489721784166640, 489023391870111994896, 77758775451291032116200, 12464212878673327376454304, 2011515147856766922731424000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Aug 04 2016

Keywords

Comments

Right-hand side of the binomial sum identity Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)*binomial(5*n + k,5*n - k)*binomial(2*k,k)*binomial(2*n - k,n) = (5*n)!/((3*n)!*n!^2) * ((3*n/2)!*(7*n/2)!)/(5*n/2)!^2.
We also have Sum_{k = 0..5*n} (-1)^k*binomial(5*n + k,5*n - k)* binomial(2*k,k) *binomial(2*n - k,n) = (5*n)!/((3*n)!*n!^2) * ((3*n/2)!*(7*n/2)!)/(5*n/2)!^2.
Compare with Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)*binomial(2*n + k,2*n - k)*binomial(2*k,k)*binomial(2*n - k,n) = binomial(2*n,n)^2 = A002894(n). See also A275652, A275653 and A275655.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq(simplify(factorial(3*n/2)*factorial(5*n)*factorial(7*n/2)/(factorial(n)^2*factorial(3*n)*factorial(5*n/2)^2)), n = 0 .. 20);
  • Mathematica
    Table[(5 n)!/((3 n)! n!^2) ((3 n/2)! (7 n/2)!)/(5 n/2)!^2, {n, 0, 13}] (* Michael De Vlieger, Aug 07 2016 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = sum(k = 0, n, binomial(4*n-k-1,n-k)*binomial(5*n,k)^2); \\ Michel Marcus, Apr 21 2022
    
  • Python
    from math import factorial
    from sympy import factorial2
    def A275654(n): return int(factorial(5*n)*factorial2(3*n)*factorial2(7*n)//factorial(3*n)//factorial(n)**2//factorial2(5*n)**2) # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 08 2023

Formula

a(n) = (3*n/2)!*(5*n)!*(7*n/2)!/(n!^2*(3*n)!*(5*n/2)!^2).
Recurrence: 3*a(n)*n^2*(n - 1)^2*(3*n - 1)*(3*n - 5)*(5*n - 2)*(5*n - 4)*(5*n - 6)*(5*n - 8) = 7*(5*n - 1)*(5*n - 3)*(5*n - 7)*(5*n - 9)*(7*n - 2)*(7*n - 4)*(7*n - 6)*(7*n - 8)*(7*n - 10)*(7*n - 12)*a(n-2).
a(n) = [x^n] G(x)^(7*n) where G(x) = 1 + 4*x + 85*x^2+ 4220*x^3 + 283285*x^4 + 22308156*x^5 + 1939419083*x^6 + ... appears to have integer coefficients.
exp( Sum_{n >= 1} a(n)*x^n/n ) = F(x)^7, where F(x) = 1 + 4*x + 197*x^2 + 15840*x^3 + 1580819*x^4 + 178220584*x^5 + 21729476664*x^6 + ... appears to have integer coefficients.
a(n) ~ 7^(7*n/2+1/2)/(2*sqrt(5)*Pi*3^(3*n/2)*n). - Ilya Gutkovskiy, Aug 07 2016
From Peter Bala, Mar 23 2022: (Start)
a(n) = Sum_{k = 0..n} binomial(4*n-k-1,n-k)*binomial(5*n,k)^2.
For n >= 1, a(n) = (7/5)*binomial(m*n,2*n)*binomial(m*n/2,2*n)* binomial(2*n,n)^2/binomial(m*n/2,n)^2 at m = -3. Se A352651 for the case m = 1.
a(n) = [x^n] (1 - x)^(2*n) * P(5*n,(1 + x)/(1 - x)), where P(n,x) denotes the n-th Legendre polynomial. Cf. A275652.
a(p) == a(1) (mod p^3) for primes p >= 5.
Conjecture: The supercongruences a(n*p^k) == a(n*p^(k-1)) (mod p^(3*k)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and k. (End)

A352651 a(n) = ( binomial(5*n,2*n)*binomial(5*n/2,2*n)*binomial(2*n,n)^2 ) / binomial(5*n/2,n)^2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 12, 378, 14700, 629850, 28540512, 1341310320, 64676424384, 3178603964250, 158529793422000, 7999466594747628, 407514796591710600, 20924507330066816112, 1081581197431986720000, 56225684939117297889600, 2937292879652230377427200, 154108110471294720105987930
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Mar 25 2022

Keywords

Comments

We write x! as shorthand for Gamma(x+1) and binomial(x,y) as shorthand for x!/(y!*(x-y)!) = Gamma(x+1)/(Gamma(y+1)*Gamma(x-y+1)). Given two sequences of numbers c = (c_1, c_2, ..., c_K) and d = (d_1, d_2, ..., d_L) where c_1 + ... + c_K = d_1 + ... + d_L we can define the factorial ratio sequence u_n(c, d) = (c_1*n)!*(c_2*n)!* ... *(c_K*n)!/ ( (d_1*n)!*(d_2*n)!* ... *(d_L*n)! ) and ask whether it is integral for all n >= 0. The integer L - K is called the height of the sequence. Bober completed the classification of integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1. Soundararajan gives many examples of two-parameter families of integral factorial ratio sequences of height 2.
It is usually assumed that the c's and d's are integers but here we allow for some of the c's and d's to be rational numbers. See A276098 and the cross references for further examples of this type.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^k) == a(n*p^(k-1)) (mod p^(3*k)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and positive integers n and k. The case n = k = 1 is easily proved.
More generally, for an integer N not equal to 0 or 1, the height 2 factorial ratio sequence whose n-th term is given by ( binomial(N*n,2*n)* binomial(N*n/2,2*n)* binomial(2*n,n)^2 )/binomial(N*n/2,n)^2 is conjectured to be integral and satisfy the same supercongruences. This is the case N = 5. See A352652 (N = 7)

Examples

			Examples of supercongruences:
a(2*7) - a(2) = 56225684939117297889600 - 378 = 2*(3^3)*(7^4)*6553*411473* 160830097 == 0 (mod 7^4).
a(13) - a(1) = 1081581197431986720000 - 12 = (2^2)*3*(13^3)* 41024927834622467 == 0 (mod 13^3)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    a := n -> if n = 0 then 1 elif n = 1 then 12 else
    5*(3*n - 2)*(3*n - 4)*(5*n - 1)*(5*n - 3)*(5*n - 7)*(5*n - 9)/(n^2*(n - 1)^2*(3*n - 1)*(3*n - 5))*a(n-2) end if:
    seq(a(n), n = 0..20);
  • Python
    from math import factorial
    from sympy import factorial2
    def A352651(n): return int(factorial(5*n)*factorial2(3*n)**2//factorial(3*n)//factorial2(5*n)//factorial(n)**2//factorial2(n)) # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 08 2023

Formula

a(n) = (5*n)!*(3*n/2)!^2/( (3*n)!*(5*n/2)!*n!^2*(n/2)! ).
a(n) = 3*Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)*binomial(5*n,n-k)*binomial(3*n+k-1,k)^2 for n >= 1 (this formula shows the sequence is integral).
a(n) = 3*Sum_{k = 0..n} binomial(2*n-k-2,n-k)*binomial(3*n-1,k)^2 for n >= 1.
a(n) = 3 * [x^n] ( (1 - x)^(2*n) * P(3*n-1,(1 + x)/(1 - x)) ) for n >= 1, where P(n,x) denotes the n-th Legendre polynomial.
a(n) ~ (sqrt(3)/Pi)*(5^n)^(5/2)*( 1/(2*n) - 2/(15*n^2) + 4/(225*n^3) + O(1/n^4) ).
a(n) = A008978(n)/A275652(n).
a(n) = binomial(3*n/2,n)*A262732(n).
a(n) = 3*(-1)^n*binomial(5*n,n)*hypergeom([-n, 3*n, 3*n], [1, 4*n+1], 1) for n >= 1.
a(n) = 5*(3*n-2)*(3*n-4)*(5*n-1)*(5*n-3)*(5*n-7)*(5*n-9)/(n^2*(n-1)^2*(3*n- 1)*(3*n-5)) * a(n-2) with a(0) = 1 and a(1) = 12.
a(p) == 12 (mod p^3) for prime p >= 5.
O.g.f.: A(x) = hypergeom([1/10, 3/10, 7/10, 9/10, 1/3, 2/3], [1/6, 5/6, 1/2, 1/2, 1], (5^5)*x^2) + 12*x*hypergeom([3/5, 4/5, 6/5, 7/5, 5/6, 7/6], [2/3, 4/3, 3/2, 3/2, 1], (5^5)*x^2).

A352652 a(n) = ( binomial(7*n,2*n)*binomial(7*n/2,2*n)*binomial(2*n,n)^2 ) / binomial(7*n/2,n)^2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 30, 2860, 343200, 45643500, 6435891280, 942422020540, 141696569678400, 21724714133822700, 3381208130986900500, 532553441617598475360, 84695057996350934903680, 13578009523892192555221500, 2191530567314796197691108600, 355765014009052303028935320000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Apr 03 2022

Keywords

Comments

We write x! as shorthand for Gamma(x+1) and binomial(x,y) as shorthand for x!/(y!*(x-y)!) = Gamma(x+1)/(Gamma(y+1)*Gamma(x-y+1)).
Given two sequences of numbers c = (c_1, c_2, ..., c_K) and d = (d_1, d_2, ..., d_L) where c_1 + ... + c_K = d_1 + ... + d_L we can define the factorial ratio sequence u_n(c, d) = (c_1*n)!*(c_2*n)!* ... *(c_K*n)!/ ( (d_1*n)!*(d_2*n)!* ... *(d_L*n)! ) and ask whether it is integral for all n >= 0. The integer L - K is called the height of the sequence. Bober completed the classification of integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1. Soundararajan gives many examples of two-parameter families of integral factorial ratio sequences of height 2. Usually, it is assumed that the c's and d's are integers but here we allow for some of the c's and d's to be rational numbers. See A276098 and the cross references for further examples of factorial ratios of this type.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^k) == a(n*p^(k-1)) (mod p^(3*k)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and positive integers n and k. The case n = k = 1 is easily proved.

Examples

			Examples of supercongruences:
a(11) - a(1) = 84695057996350934903680 - 30 = 2*(5^2)*(11^3)*23*593* 3671*5693*4464799 == 0 (mod 11^3)
a(2*7) - a(2) = 355765014009052303028935320000 - 2860 = (2^2)*5*(7^3)*11* 269*3307*375101*14129010228023 == 0 (mod 7^3)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    a := n -> if n = 0 then 1 elif n = 1 then 30 else
    7*(5*n-2)*(5*n-4)*(5*n-6)*(5*n-8)*(7*n-1)*(7*n-3)*(7*n-5)*(7*n-9)*(7*n-11)*(7*n-13)/(3*n^2*(n-1)^2*(3*n-2)*(3*n-4)*(5*n-1)*(5*n- 3)*(5*n -7)*(5*n-9)) *a(n-2) end if:
    seq(a(n), n = 0..20);
  • Python
    from math import factorial
    from sympy import factorial2
    def A352652(n): return int(factorial(7*n)*factorial2(5*n)**2//factorial(5*n)//factorial2(7*n)//factorial2(3*n)//factorial(n)**2) # Chai Wah Wu, Aug 08 2023

Formula

a(n) = (5/3)*Sum_{k = 0..n} (-1)^(n+k)*binomial(7*n,n-k)*binomial(5*n+k-1,k)^2 for n >= 1 (this formula shows 3*a(n) is integral; how to show a(n) is integral?).
a(n) = (5/3)*Sum_{k = 0..n} binomial(4*n-k-2,n-k)*binomial(5*n-1,k)^2 for n >= 1.
a(n) = (7*n)!*(5*n/2)!^2/((5*n)!*(7*n/2)!*(3*n/2)!*n!^2!).
a(n) = (5/3) * [x^n] ( (1 - x)^(2*n) * P(5*n-1,(1 + x)/(1 - x)) ) for n >= 1, where P(n,x) denotes the n-th Legendre polynomial.
a(n) = (5/3)*(-1)^n*binomial(7*n,n)*hypergeom([-n, 5*n, 5*n], [1, 6*n+1], 1) for n >= 1.
a(n) ~ sqrt(15)/Pi * 7^(7*n/2)/3^(3*n/2) * ( 1/(6*n) - 29/(945*n^2) + 841/(297675*n^3) + O(1/n^4) ).
a(n) = 7*(5*n-2)*(5*n-4)*(5*n-6)*(5*n-8)*(7*n-1)*(7*n-3)*(7*n-5)*(7*n-9)*(7*n-11)*(7*n-13)/(3*n^2*(n-1)^2*(3*n-2)*(3*n-4)*(5*n-1)*(5*n- 3)*(5*n -7)*(5*n-9)) * a(n-2) with a(0) = 1 and a(1) = 30.
a(n)*A275654(n) = (7*n)!/(n!^4*(3*n)!) = A071549(n)/A006480(n).
a(p) == 30 (mod p^3) for all primes p >= 5.

A364172 a(n) = (6*n)!*(n/3)!/((3*n)!*(2*n)!*(4*n/3)!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 45, 6237, 1021020, 178719453, 32427545670, 6016814703900, 1133540594837892, 215925912619400925, 41477110789150966020, 8019784929635201045862, 1558875476359831844951100, 304331361887290342345862940, 59629409730107012112361325820
Offset: 0

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Author

Peter Bala, Jul 12 2023

Keywords

Comments

Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function; for example, (n/3)! := Gamma(n/3 + 1).
Given two sequences of numbers c = (c_1, c_2, ..., c_K) and d = (d_1, d_2, ..., d_L) where c_1 + ... + c_K = d_1 + ... + d_L we can define the factorial ratio sequence u_n(c, d) = (c_1*n)!*(c_2*n)!* ... *(c_K*n)!/ ( (d_1*n)!*(d_2*n)!* ... *(d_L*n)! ) and ask whether it is integral for all n >= 0. The integer L - K is called the height of the sequence. Bober completed the classification of integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1. For a list of the 52 sporadic integral factorial ratio sequences see A295431.
It is usually assumed that the c's and d's are integers but here we allow for some of the c's and d's to be rational numbers.
A295437, defined by A295437(n) = (18*n)!*n! / ((9*n)!*(6*n)!*(4*n)!) is one of the 52 sporadic integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1 found by V. I. Vasyunin (see Bober, Table 2, Entry 7). Here we are essentially considering the sequence {A295437(n/3) : n >= 0}. This sequence is only conjecturally an integer sequence.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^r) == a(n*p^(r-1)) (mod p^(3*r)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and r.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq( simplify((6*n)!*(n/3)!/((3*n)!*(2*n)!*(4*n/3)!)), n = 0..15);
  • Mathematica
    Table[Product[36*(6*k - 5)*(6*k - 1)/(k*(3*k + n)), {k, 1, n}], {n, 0, 20}] (*  Vaclav Kotesovec, Jul 13 2023 *)

Formula

a(n) ~ 2^(4*n/3 - 3/2) * 3^(4*n) / sqrt(Pi*n). - Vaclav Kotesovec, Jul 13 2023
a(n) = 5832*(6*n - 1)*(6*n - 5)*(6*n - 7)*(6*n - 11)*(6*n - 13)*(6*n - 17)/(n*(n - 1)*(n - 2)*(2*n - 3)*(4*n - 3)*(4*n - 9))*a(n-3) for n >= 3 with a(0) = 1, a(1) = 45 and a(2) = 6237.

A364183 a(n) = (12*n)!*(2*n)!*(n/2)!/((6*n)!*(4*n)!*(7*n/2)!*n!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4224, 76488984, 1626105446400, 36856530424884600, 864687003650148532224, 20728451893251973782071160, 504292670666772382512278667264, 12401082728528113445556802226795640, 307453669544695584297743425538327838720, 7671567513095586883562392061857092727662984
Offset: 0

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Author

Peter Bala, Jul 13 2023

Keywords

Comments

A295479, defined by A295479(n) = (24*n)!*(4*n)!*n! / ((12*n)!*(8*n)!*(7*n)!*(2*n)!), is one of the 52 sporadic integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1 found by V. I. Vasyunin (see Bober, Table 2, Entry 49). Here we are essentially considering the sequence {A295479(n/2) : n >= 0}. Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function; for example, (7*n/2)! := Gamma(1 + 7*n/2).
This sequence is only conjecturally an integer sequence.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^r) == a(n*p^(r-1)) (mod p^(3*r)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and r.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq( simplify((12*n)!*(2*n)!*(n/2)!/((6*n)!*(4*n)!*(7*n/2)!*n!)), n = 0..15);

Formula

a(n) ~ c^n * 1/sqrt(14*Pi*n), where c = (2^15)*(3^6)/(7^4) * sqrt(7).
a(n) = 1327104*(12*n - 1)*(12*n - 5)*(12*n - 7)*(12*n - 11)*(12*n - 13)*(12*n - 17)*(12*n - 19)*(12*n - 23)/(7*n*(n - 1)*(7*n - 2)*(7*n - 4)*(7*n - 6)*(7*n - 8)*(7*n - 10)*(7*n - 12))*a(n-2) with a(0) = 1 and a(1) = 4224.

A364174 a(n) = (9*n)!*(5*n/2)!*(3*n/2)!/((5*n)!*(9*n/2)!*(3*n)!*(n/2)!).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 48, 4862, 549120, 65132550, 7945986048, 987291797996, 124259864002560, 15789207515217990, 2021092963752345600, 260227401685879140612, 33665720694993527504896, 4372592850984736084611996, 569819472537519480058675200, 74468439316740019538310543000
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Peter Bala, Jul 13 2023

Keywords

Comments

A295442, defined by A295442(n) = (18*n)!*(5*n)!*(3*n)!/((10*n)!*(9*n)!*(6*n)!*n!), is one of the 52 sporadic integral factorial ratio sequences of height 1 found by V. I. Vasyunin (see Bober, Table 2, Entry 12). Here we are essentially considering the sequence {A295442(n/2) : n >= 0}. Fractional factorials are defined in terms of the gamma function; for example, (3*n/2)! := Gamma(1 + 3*n/2).
This sequence is only conjecturally an integer sequence.
Conjecture: the supercongruences a(n*p^r) == a(n*p^(r-1)) (mod p^(3*r)) hold for all primes p >= 5 and all positive integers n and r.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    seq( simplify((9*n)!*(5*n/2)!*(3*n/2)!/((5*n)!*(9*n/2)!*(3*n)!*(n/2)!)), n = 0..15)

Formula

a(n) ~ c^n * 1/sqrt(2*Pi*n), where c = 2*(3^7)/(5^3) * sqrt(15) = 135.5234332504899....
a(n) = 108*(9*n - 1)*(9*n - 5)*(9*n - 7)*(9*n - 11)*(9*n - 13)*(9*n - 17)/(5*n*(n - 1)*(5*n - 1)*(5*n - 3)*(5*n - 7)*(5*n - 9))*a(n-2) for n >= 2 with a(0) = 1 and a(1) = 48.
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