A326898 -id:A326898 - cp's OEIS frontend

A001930 Number of topologies, or transitive digraphs with n unlabeled nodes.

1, 1, 3, 9, 33, 139, 718, 4535, 35979, 363083, 4717687, 79501654, 1744252509, 49872339897, 1856792610995, 89847422244493, 5637294117525695

Offset: 0

N. J. A. Sloane

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Aug 02 2019: (Start)
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(0) = 1 through a(3) = 9 topologies:
  {}  {}{1}  {}{12}        {}{123}
             {}{2}{12}     {}{3}{123}
             {}{1}{2}{12}  {}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{23}{123}
                           {}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{2}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{3}{13}{23}{123}
                           {}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}
(End)

Loic Foissy, Claudia Malvenuto, Frederic Patras, Infinitesimal and B_infinity-algebras, finite spaces, and quasi-symmetric functions, Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, Elsevier, 2016, 220 (6), pp. 2434-2458. .
F. Harary and E. M. Palmer, Graphical Enumeration, Academic Press, NY, 1973, p. 218 (but the last entry is wrong).
M. Kolli, On the cardinality of the T_0-topologies on a finite set, Preprint, 2014.
N. J. A. Sloane, A Handbook of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1973 (includes this sequence).
N. J. A. Sloane and Simon Plouffe, The Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, Academic Press, 1995 (includes this sequence).
J. A. Wright, There are 718 6-point topologies, quasi-orderings and transgraphs, Notices Amer. Math. Soc., 17 (1970), p. 646, Abstract #70T-A106.
J. A. Wright, personal communication.
For further references concerning the enumeration of topologies and posets see under A000112 and A001035.

C. M. Bender et al., Combinatorics and field theory, arXiv:quant-ph/0604164, 2006.
Moussa Benoumhani, The Number of Topologies on a Finite Set, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 9 (2006), Article 06.2.6.
M. Benoumhani and M. Kolli, Finite topologies and partitions, JIS 13 (2010) # 10.3.5
Gunnar Brinkmann and Brendan D. McKay, Counting unlabeled topologies and transitive relations.
G. Brinkmann and B. D. McKay, Counting unlabeled topologies and transitive relations, J. Integer Sequences, Volume 8, 2005.
Gunnar Brinkmann and Brendan D. McKay, Counting Unlabelled Topologies and Transitive Relations, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 8 (2005), Article 05.2.1.
K. K.-H. Butler and G. Markowsky, Enumeration of finite topologies, Proc. 4th S-E Conf. Combin., Graph Theory, Computing, Congress. Numer. 8 (1973), 169-184
K. K.-H. Butler and G. Markowsky, Enumeration of finite topologies, Proc. 4th S-E Conf. Combin., Graph Theory, Computing, Congress. Numer. 8 (1973), 169-184. [Annotated scan of pages 180 and 183 only]
P. J. Cameron, Sequences realized by oligomorphic permutation groups, J. Integ. Seqs. Vol. 3 (2000), #00.1.5.
S. R. Finch, Transitive relations, topologies and partial orders
S. R. Finch, Transitive relations, topologies and partial orders, June 5, 2003. [Cached copy, with permission of the author]
L. Foissy, C. Malvenuto, and F. Patras, B_infinity-algebras, their enveloping algebras, and finite spaces, arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.7488 [math.AT], 2014-2015.
Misha Gavrilovich and Misha Rabinovich, The Quillen negation monoid of a category, and Schreier graphs of its action on classes of morphisms, 2024. See p. 11.
Dongseok Kim, Young Soo Kwon and Jaeun Lee, Enumerations of finite topologies associated with a finite graph, arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.0550, 2012. - From _N. J. A. Sloane_, Nov 09 2012
Messaoud Kolli, Direct and Elementary Approach to Enumerate Topologies on a Finite Set, J. Integer Sequences, Volume 10, 2007, Article 07.3.1.
G. Pfeiffer, Counting Transitive Relations, preprint, 2004.
G. Pfeiffer, Counting Transitive Relations, Journal of Integer Sequences, Vol. 7 (2004), Article 04.3.2.
D. Rusin, Further information and references [Broken link]
D. Rusin, Further information and references [Cached copy]
Henry Sharp, Jr., Quasi-orderings and topologies on finite sets, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 17.6 (1966): 1344-1349. [Annotated scanned copy]
N. J. A. Sloane, List of sequences related to partial orders, circa 1972
N. J. A. Sloane, Classic Sequences
Peter Steinbach, Field Guide to Simple Graphs, Volume 4, Part 8 (For Volumes 1, 2, 3, 4 of this book see A000088, A008406, A000055, A000664, respectively.)
Eric Swartz and Nicholas J. Werner, Zero pattern matrix rings, reachable pairs in digraphs, and Sharp's topological invariant tau, arXiv:1709.05390 [math.CO], 2017.
J. M. Tangen and N. J. A. Sloane, Correspondence, 1976-1976
R. H. Warren, The number of topologies, Houston J. Math., 8 (No. 2, 1982), 297-301. Mentions a(4)=33. [Annotated scanned copy]
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Digraph Topology.
R. H. Warren, The number of topologies, Houston J. Math., 8 (No. 2, 1982), 297-301. Mentions a(4)=33. [Annotated scanned copy]
Wikipedia Topological space
J. A. Wright, There are 718 6-point topologies, quasiorderings and transgraphs, Preprint, 1970 [Annotated scanned copy]
J. A. Wright, Letter to N. J. A. Sloane, Apr 06 1972, listing 18 sequences

Cf. A000798 (labeled topologies), A001035 (labeled posets), A001930 (unlabeled topologies), A000112 (unlabeled posets), A006057, A001928, A001929.
The case with unions only is A108798.
The case with intersections only is (also) A108798.
Partial sums are A326898 (the non-covering case).
Cf. A000612, A003180, A108800, A193674, A306445, A326876, A326878, A326882.

a(8)-a(12) from Goetz Pfeiffer (goetz.pfeiffer(AT)nuigalway.ie), Jan 21 2004

a(13)-a(16) from Brinkmann's and McKay's paper, sent by Vladeta Jovovic, Jan 04 2006

A108800 Number of nonisomorphic systems enumerated by A102895.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 6, 28, 330, 28960, 216562364, 5592326182940100

Offset: 0

Don Knuth, Jul 01 2005

Also the number of non-isomorphic sets of sets with {} that are closed under intersection. Also the number of non-isomorphic set-systems (without {}) covering n + 1 vertices and closed under intersection. - Gus Wiseman, Aug 05 2019

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Aug 02 2019: (Start)
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(0) = 1 through a(3) = 28 sets of sets with {} that are closed under intersection:
  {}  {}     {}            {}
      {}{1}  {}{1}         {}{1}
             {}{12}        {}{12}
             {}{1}{2}      {}{123}
             {}{2}{12}     {}{1}{2}
             {}{1}{2}{12}  {}{1}{23}
                           {}{2}{12}
                           {}{3}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}
                           {}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{12}
                           {}{1}{3}{23}
                           {}{2}{3}{123}
                           {}{3}{13}{23}
                           {}{1}{23}{123}
                           {}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{23}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{123}
                           {}{2}{3}{13}{23}
                           {}{1}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{2}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{3}{13}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{13}{23}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{23}{123}
                           {}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}
                           {}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}
(End)

M. Habib and L. Nourine, The number of Moore families on n = 6, Discrete Math., 294 (2005), 291-296.

Except a(0) = 1, first differences of A193675.
The connected case (i.e., with maximum) is A108798.
The same for union instead of intersection is (also) A108798.
The labeled version is A102895.
The case also closed under union is A326898.
The covering case is A326883.
Cf. A001930, A102894, A102896, A102897, A193674, A326880, A326881.

a(n > 0) = 2 * A108798(n).

a(6) added (using A193675) by N. J. A. Sloane, Aug 02 2011
Changed a(0) from 2 to 1 by Gus Wiseman, Aug 02 2019
a(7) added (using A108798) by Andrew Howroyd, Aug 10 2019

A326907 Number of non-isomorphic sets of subsets of {1..n} that are closed under union and cover all n vertices. First differences of A193675.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 2, 6, 28, 330, 28960, 216562364, 5592326182940100

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 03 2019

Differs from A108800 in having a(0) = 2 instead of 1.

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(0) = 2 through a(3) = 28 sets of sets:
  {}    {{1}}    {{12}}          {{123}}
  {{}}  {{}{1}}  {{}{12}}        {{}{123}}
                 {{2}{12}}       {{3}{123}}
                 {{}{2}{12}}     {{23}{123}}
                 {{1}{2}{12}}    {{}{3}{123}}
                 {{}{1}{2}{12}}  {{}{23}{123}}
                                 {{1}{23}{123}}
                                 {{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{1}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{2}{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{2}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}

The case without empty sets is A108798.
The case with a single covering edge is A108800.
First differences of A193675.
The case also closed under intersection is A326898 for n > 0.
The labeled version is A326906.
The same for union instead of intersection is (also) A326907.
Cf. A001930, A102895, A108798, A193674, A193675, A326880, A326881, A326883, A326898, A326908.

a(7) added from A108800 by Andrew Howroyd, Aug 10 2019

A326908 Number of non-isomorphic sets of subsets of {1..n} that are closed under union and intersection.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 9, 23, 70, 256, 1160, 6599, 48017, 452518, 5574706, 90198548, 1919074899, 53620291147, 1962114118390, 93718030190126, 5822768063787557

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 03 2019

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(0) = 2 through a(3) = 23 sets of subsets:
  {}    {}       {}              {}
  {{}}  {{}}     {{}}            {{}}
        {{1}}    {{1}}           {{1}}
        {{}{1}}  {{12}}          {{12}}
                 {{}{1}}         {{}{1}}
                 {{}{12}}        {{123}}
                 {{2}{12}}       {{}{12}}
                 {{}{2}{12}}     {{}{123}}
                 {{}{1}{2}{12}}  {{2}{12}}
                                 {{3}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{12}}
                                 {{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{123}}
                                 {{}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{1}{2}{12}}
                                 {{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{1}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{3}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{2}{3}{13}{23}{123}}
                                 {{}{1}{2}{3}{12}{13}{23}{123}}

The labeled version is A306445.
Taking first differences and prepending 1 gives A326898.
Taking second differences and prepending two 1's gives A001930.
Cf. A000612, A000798, A003180, A108798, A108800, A193675, A326867, A326876, A326878, A326882, A326883.

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n]]],SubsetQ[#,Union@@@Tuples[#,2]]&&SubsetQ[#,Intersection@@@Tuples[#,2]]&]],{n,0,3}]

A326909 Number of sets of subsets of {1..n} closed under union and intersection and covering all of the vertices.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 2, 7, 45, 500, 9053, 257151, 11161244, 725343385, 69407094565, 9639771895398, 1919182252611715, 541764452276876719, 214777343584048313318, 118575323291814379721651, 90492591258634595795504697, 94844885130660856889237907260, 135738086271526574073701454370969, 263921383510041055422284977248713291

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Aug 04 2019

nonn

Differs from A326878 in having a(0) = 2 instead of 1.

			The a(0) = 2 through a(2) = 7 sets of subsets:
  {}    {{1}}     {{1,2}}
  {{}}  {{},{1}}  {{},{1,2}}
                  {{1},{1,2}}
                  {{2},{1,2}}
                  {{},{1},{1,2}}
                  {{},{2},{1,2}}
                  {{},{1},{2},{1,2}}

Covering sets of subsets are A000371.
The case without empty sets is A108798.
The case with a single covering edge is A326878.
The unlabeled version is A326898 for n > 0.
The case closed only under union is A326906.
The case closed only under intersection is (also) A326906.
Cf. A000798, A001930, A003465, A006058, A306445, A326876, A326882, A326907, A326908.

Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n]]],Union@@#==Range[n]&&SubsetQ[#,Union[Union@@@Tuples[#,2],Intersection@@@Tuples[#,2]]]&]],{n,0,3}]
(* Second program: *)
A000798 = Cases[Import["https://oeis.org/A000798/b000798.txt", "Table"], {, }][[All, 2]];
A006058 = Cases[Import["https://oeis.org/A006058/b006058.txt", "Table"], {, }][[All, 2]];
a[n_] := A006058[[n + 1]] + A000798[[n + 1]];
a /@ Range[0, 18] (* Jean-François Alcover, Dec 30 2019 *)

a(n) = A000798(n) + A006058(n). - Jean-François Alcover, Dec 30 2019, after Gus Wiseman's comment in A006058.

a(18) from A000798+A006058 by Jean-François Alcover, Dec 30 2019

cp's OEIS Frontend

A001930 Number of topologies, or transitive digraphs with n unlabeled nodes.

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A108800 Number of nonisomorphic systems enumerated by A102895.

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A326907 Number of non-isomorphic sets of subsets of {1..n} that are closed under union and cover all n vertices. First differences of A193675.

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A326908 Number of non-isomorphic sets of subsets of {1..n} that are closed under union and intersection.

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A326909 Number of sets of subsets of {1..n} closed under union and intersection and covering all of the vertices.

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Author

Keywords

Comments

Examples

Crossrefs

Programs

Mathematica

Formula

Extensions