A340693 -id:A340693 - cp's OEIS frontend

A168659 Number of partitions of n such that the number of parts is divisible by the greatest part. Also number of partitions of n such that the greatest part is divisible by the number of parts.

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 6, 6, 8, 9, 14, 16, 22, 25, 33, 39, 51, 60, 79, 92, 116, 137, 174, 204, 254, 300, 368, 435, 530, 625, 760, 896, 1076, 1267, 1518, 1780, 2121, 2484, 2946, 3444, 4070, 4749, 5594, 6514, 7637, 8879, 10384, 12043, 14040, 16255

Offset: 1

Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 02 2009

nonn

			a(5)=3 because in the partitions [1,1,1,1,1], [1,1,1,2], [1,1,3] the number of parts is divisible by the greatest part; not true for the partitions [1,2,2],[2,3], [1,4], and [5]. - _Emeric Deutsch_, Dec 04 2009
From _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 08 2021: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(10) = 9 partitions of the first type:
  1  11  21   22    311    321     322      332       333        4222
         111  1111  2111   2211    331      2222      4221       4321
                    11111  111111  2221     4211      4311       4411
                                   4111     221111    51111      52111
                                   211111   311111    222111     222211
                                   1111111  11111111  321111     322111
                                                      21111111   331111
                                                      111111111  22111111
                                                                 1111111111
The a(1) = 1 through a(11) = 14 partitions of the second type (A=10, B=11):
  1   2   3    4    5     6     7      8      9       A       B
          21   22   41    42    43     44     63      64      65
                    311   321   61     62     81      82      83
                                322    332    333     622     A1
                                331    611    621     631     632
                                4111   4211   4221    4222    641
                                              4311    4321    911
                                              51111   4411    4322
                                                      52111   4331
                                                              4421
                                                              8111
                                                              52211
                                                              53111
                                                              611111
(End)

Vaclav Kotesovec, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..5000 (terms 1..301 from Vladeta Jovovic corrected by N. J. A. Sloane, Oct 05 2010, terms 302..1000 from Seiichi Manyama)

Cf. A168656, A168657, A079501, A168655.
Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
The case of equality is A047993 (A106529).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are A340609/A340610.
If all parts (not just the greatest) are divisors we get A340693 (A340606).
The strict case in the second interpretation is A340828 (A340856).
A006141 = partitions whose length equals their minimum (A324522).
A067538 = partitions whose length/max divides their sum (A316413/A326836).
A200750 = partitions with length coprime to maximum (A340608).
Cf. A003114, A039900, A064173, A064174, A143773, A326837, A340653, A340830, A340851, A340853.
Row sums of A350879.

a := proc (n) local pn, ct, j: with(combinat): pn := partition(n): ct := 0: for j to numbpart(n) do if `mod`(nops(pn[j]), max(seq(pn[j][i], i = 1 .. nops(pn[j])))) = 0 then ct := ct+1 else end if end do: ct end proc: seq(a(n), n = 1 .. 50); # Emeric Deutsch, Dec 04 2009

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Divisible[Length[#],Max[#]]&]],{n,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 08 2021 *)
nmax = 100; s = 0; Do[s += Normal[Series[Sum[x^((m+1)*k - 1) * Product[(1 - x^(m*k + j - 1))/(1 - x^j), {j, 1, k-1}], {k, 1, (1 + nmax)/(1 + m) + 1}], {x, 0, nmax}]], {m, 1, nmax}]; Rest[CoefficientList[s, x]] (* Vaclav Kotesovec, Oct 18 2024 *)

G.f.: Sum_{i>=1} Sum_{j>=1} x^((i+1)*j-1) * Product_{k=1..j-1} (1-x^(i*j+k-1))/(1-x^k). - Seiichi Manyama, Jan 24 2022

a(n) ~ c * exp(Pi*sqrt(2*n/3)) / n^(3/2), where c = 0.04628003... - Vaclav Kotesovec, Nov 16 2024

Extended by Emeric Deutsch, Dec 04 2009

A340610 Numbers whose number of prime factors (A001222) divides their greatest prime index (A061395).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 50, 52, 53, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 65, 67, 71, 73, 74, 75, 78, 79, 83, 84, 86, 87, 89, 91, 92, 95, 97, 101, 103, 106, 107, 109, 111, 113, 117, 122, 125, 126, 127

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 27 2021

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
     2: {1}        29: {10}       56: {1,1,1,4}
     3: {2}        30: {1,2,3}    57: {2,8}
     5: {3}        31: {11}       58: {1,10}
     6: {1,2}      35: {3,4}      59: {17}
     7: {4}        37: {12}       61: {18}
     9: {2,2}      38: {1,8}      65: {3,6}
    11: {5}        39: {2,6}      67: {19}
    13: {6}        41: {13}       71: {20}
    14: {1,4}      43: {14}       73: {21}
    17: {7}        45: {2,2,3}    74: {1,12}
    19: {8}        47: {15}       75: {2,3,3}
    20: {1,1,3}    49: {4,4}      78: {1,2,6}
    21: {2,4}      50: {1,3,3}    79: {22}
    23: {9}        52: {1,1,6}    83: {23}
    26: {1,6}      53: {16}       84: {1,1,2,4}

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
The case of equality is A047993 (A106529).
The case where all parts are multiples, not just the maximum part, is A143773 (A316428), with strict case A340830, while the case of factorizations is A340853.
These are the Heinz numbers of certain partitions counted by A168659.
The reciprocal version is A340609.
The squarefree case is A340828 (A340856).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A006141 counts partitions whose length equals their minimum (A324522).
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A067538 counts partitions whose length divides their sum (A316413).
A067538 counts partitions whose maximum divides their sum (A326836).
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A200750 counts partitions with length coprime to maximum (A340608).
A325134 = A001222 + A061395.
A326845 = A056239 * A061395.
Cf. A244990/A244991, A326837, A326849 (A326848), A340653, A340691, A340693 (A340606), A340787/A340788.

filter:= proc(n) local F,m,g,t;
  F:= ifactors(n)[2];
  m:= add(t[2],t=F);
  g:= numtheory:-pi(max(seq(t[1],t=F)));
  g mod m = 0;
end proc:
select(filter, [$2..1000]); # Robert Israel, Feb 08 2021

Select[Range[2,100],Divisible[PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]],PrimeOmega[#]]&]

A001222(a(n)) divides A061395(a(n)).

A340609 Numbers whose number of prime factors (A001222) is divisible by their greatest prime index (A061395).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 16, 20, 24, 30, 32, 36, 45, 50, 54, 56, 64, 75, 81, 84, 96, 125, 126, 128, 140, 144, 160, 176, 189, 196, 210, 216, 240, 256, 264, 294, 315, 324, 350, 360, 384, 396, 400, 416, 440, 441, 486, 490, 512, 525, 540, 576, 594, 600, 616, 624, 660, 686

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 27 2021

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

If n is a term, then so is n^k for k > 1. - Robert Israel, Feb 08 2021

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      2: {1}             64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}      216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
      4: {1,1}           75: {2,3,3}            240: {1,1,1,1,2,3}
      6: {1,2}           81: {2,2,2,2}          256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
      8: {1,1,1}         84: {1,1,2,4}          264: {1,1,1,2,5}
      9: {2,2}           96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}      294: {1,2,4,4}
     16: {1,1,1,1}      125: {3,3,3}            315: {2,2,3,4}
     20: {1,1,3}        126: {1,2,2,4}          324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
     24: {1,1,1,2}      128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}    350: {1,3,3,4}
     30: {1,2,3}        140: {1,1,3,4}          360: {1,1,1,2,2,3}
     32: {1,1,1,1,1}    144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}      384: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
     36: {1,1,2,2}      160: {1,1,1,1,1,3}      396: {1,1,2,2,5}
     45: {2,2,3}        176: {1,1,1,1,5}        400: {1,1,1,1,3,3}
     50: {1,3,3}        189: {2,2,2,4}          416: {1,1,1,1,1,6}
     54: {1,2,2,2}      196: {1,1,4,4}          440: {1,1,1,3,5}
     56: {1,1,1,4}      210: {1,2,3,4}          441: {2,2,4,4}

Robert Israel, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
The case of equality is A047993 (A106529).
These are the Heinz numbers of certain partitions counted by A168659.
The reciprocal version is A340610, with strict case A340828 (A340856).
If all parts (not just the greatest) are divisors we get A340693 (A340606).
A001222 counts prime factors.
A006141 counts partitions whose length equals their minimum (A324522).
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A067538 counts partitions whose length divides their sum (A316413).
A067538 counts partitions whose maximum divides their sum (A326836).
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A200750 counts partitions with length coprime to maximum (A340608).
A325134 = A001222 + A061395.
A326845 = A056239 * A061395.
Cf. A039900, A064174, A143773, A244990/A244991, A326837, A326849 (A326848), A340653, A340787/A340788.

filter:= proc(n) local F,m,g,t;
  F:= ifactors(n)[2];
  m:= add(t[2],t=F);
  g:= numtheory:-pi(max(seq(t[1],t=F)));
  m mod g = 0;
end proc:
seelect(filter, [$2..1000]); # Robert Israel, Feb 08 2021

Select[Range[2,100],Divisible[PrimeOmega[#],PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]]]&]

A061395(a(n)) divides A001222(a(n)).

A340852 Numbers that can be factored in such a way that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 16, 27, 32, 64, 96, 128, 144, 192, 216, 256, 288, 324, 432, 486, 512, 576, 648, 729, 864, 972, 1024, 1296, 1458, 1728, 1944, 2048, 2560, 2592, 2916, 3125, 3888, 4096, 5120, 5184, 5832, 6144, 6400, 7776, 8192, 9216, 11664, 12288, 12800, 13824, 15552

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 04 2021

nonn

Also numbers that can be factored in such a way that the length is divisible by the least common multiple.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
    1: {}
    4: {1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   27: {2,2,2}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  144: {1,1,1,1,2,2}
  192: {1,1,1,1,1,1,2}
  216: {1,1,1,2,2,2}
  256: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  288: {1,1,1,1,1,2,2}
  324: {1,1,2,2,2,2}
  432: {1,1,1,1,2,2,2}
For example, 24576 has three suitable factorizations:
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*12)
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*4*6)
  (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*4*4)
so is in the sequence.

Partitions of this type are counted by A340693 (A340606).
These factorizations are counted by A340851.
The reciprocal version is A340853.
A143773 counts partitions whose parts are multiples of the number of parts.
A320911 can be factored into squarefree semiprimes.
A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
A340656 lack a twice-balanced factorization, complement A340657.
- Factorizations -
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340101 counts factorizations into odd factors, odd-length case A340102.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
A340831/A340832 count factorizations with odd maximum/minimum.
A340785 counts factorizations into even numbers, even-length case A340786.
A340854 cannot be factored with odd least factor, complement A340855.
Cf. A050320, A067538, A168659, A301987, A316413, A327517, A340596, A340599, A340609, A340654, A340655, A340827, A340830.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Select[Range[1000],Select[facs[#],And@@IntegerQ/@(Length[#]/#)&]!={}&]

A340606 Numbers whose prime indices (A112798) are all divisors of the number of prime factors (A001222).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 16, 20, 24, 32, 36, 50, 54, 56, 64, 81, 84, 96, 125, 126, 128, 144, 160, 176, 189, 196, 216, 240, 256, 294, 324, 360, 384, 400, 416, 441, 486, 512, 540, 576, 600, 624, 686, 729, 810, 864, 896, 900, 936, 968, 1000, 1024, 1029, 1040, 1088, 1215

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 24 2021

nonn

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   4: {1,1}
   6: {1,2}
   8: {1,1,1}
   9: {2,2}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
  20: {1,1,3}
  24: {1,1,1,2}
  32: {1,1,1,1,1}
  36: {1,1,2,2}
  50: {1,3,3}
  54: {1,2,2,2}
  56: {1,1,1,4}
  64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
  81: {2,2,2,2}
  84: {1,1,2,4}
  96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
The reciprocal version is A143773 (A316428).
These partitions are counted by A340693.
A120383 lists numbers divisible by all of their prime indices.
A324850 lists numbers divisible by the product of their prime indices.
A003963 multiplies together the prime indices of n.
A018818 counts partitions of n into divisors of n (A326841).
A047993 counts balanced partitions (A106529).
A067538 counts partitions of n whose length divides n (A316413).
A056239 adds up the prime indices of n.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A067538 counts partitions of n whose maximum divides n (A326836).
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A168659 = partitions whose length is divisible by their maximum (A340609).
A168659 = partitions whose maximum is divisible by their length (A340610).
A289509 lists numbers with relatively prime prime indices.
A326842 = partitions of n whose length and parts all divide n (A326847).
A326843 = partitions of n whose length and maximum both divide n (A326837).
A340852 have a factorization with factors dividing length.
Cf. A000720, A001222, A006141, A067539, A200750, A298423, A324925, A326149/A326155, A340608, A340827.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],And@@IntegerQ/@(PrimeOmega[#]/primeMS[#])&]

A340851 Number of factorizations of n such that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 04 2021

nonn

Also factorizations whose number of factors is divisible by their least common multiple.

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 8192, 46656, 73728:
  2*2*2*2*2*4*8*8          6*6*6*6*6*6              2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*4*6*6
  2*2*2*2*4*4*4*8          2*2*2*2*2*2*3*3*3*3*3*3  2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*4*4*6
  2*2*2*4*4*4*4*4                                   2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*3*4*4*4
  2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*4                           2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*6*12
                                                    2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3*4*12

The version for partitions is A340693, with reciprocal version A143773.
Positions of nonzero terms are A340852.
The reciprocal version is A340853.
A320911 can be factored into squarefree semiprimes.
A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
A340656 lack a twice-balanced factorization, complement A340657.
- Factorizations -
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340101 counts factorizations into odd factors, odd-length case A340102.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
A340785 counts factorizations into even numbers, even-length case A340786.
A340831/A340832 count factorizations with odd maximum/minimum.
A340854 cannot be factored with odd least factor, complement A340855.
Cf. A067538, A074761, A168659, A301987, A327517, A340596, A340599, A340654, A340655, A340827, A340830.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],And@@IntegerQ/@(Length[#]/#)&]],{n,100}]

A340853 Number of factorizations of n such that every factor is a multiple of the number of factors.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 04 2021

nonn

Also factorizations whose greatest common divisor is a multiple of the number of factors.

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 2, 4, 16, 48, 96, 144, 216, 240, 432:
  2   4     16    48     96     144     216      240     432
      2*2   2*8   6*8    2*48   2*72    4*54     4*60    6*72
            4*4   2*24   4*24   4*36    6*36     6*40    8*54
                  4*12   6*16   6*24    12*18    8*30    12*36
                         8*12   8*18    2*108    10*24   18*24
                                12*12   6*6*6    12*20   2*216
                                        3*3*24   2*120   4*108
                                        3*6*12           3*3*48
                                                         3*6*24
                                                         6*6*12
                                                         3*12*12

Positions of 1's are A048103.
Positions of terms > 1 are A100716.
The version for partitions is A143773 (A316428).
The reciprocal for partitions is A340693 (A340606).
The version for strict partitions is A340830.
The reciprocal version is A340851.
A320911 can be factored into squarefree semiprimes.
A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
A340656 lack a twice-balanced factorization, complement A340657.
- Factorizations -
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A339846 counts factorizations of even length.
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340101 counts factorizations into odd factors, odd-length case A340102.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
A340785 counts factorizations into even factors, even-length case A340786.
A340831/A340832 counts factorizations with odd maximum/minimum.
A340854 cannot be factored with odd least factor, complement A340855.
Cf. A067538, A168659, A301987, A316413, A327517, A340596, A340599, A340654, A340655, A340827.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],n>1&&Divisible[GCD@@#,Length[#]]&]],{n,100}]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A168659 Number of partitions of n such that the number of parts is divisible by the greatest part. Also number of partitions of n such that the greatest part is divisible by the number of parts.

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A340610 Numbers whose number of prime factors (A001222) divides their greatest prime index (A061395).

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A340609 Numbers whose number of prime factors (A001222) is divisible by their greatest prime index (A061395).

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A340852 Numbers that can be factored in such a way that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

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A340606 Numbers whose prime indices (A112798) are all divisors of the number of prime factors (A001222).

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A340851 Number of factorizations of n such that every factor is a divisor of the number of factors.

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A340853 Number of factorizations of n such that every factor is a multiple of the number of factors.

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