A309324 Expansion of Sum_{k>=1} psi(k) * x^k/(1 + x^k), where psi = Dedekind psi function (A001615).
1, 2, 5, 2, 7, 10, 9, 2, 17, 14, 13, 10, 15, 18, 35, 2, 19, 34, 21, 14, 45, 26, 25, 10, 37, 30, 53, 18, 31, 70, 33, 2, 65, 38, 63, 34, 39, 42, 75, 14, 43, 90, 45, 26, 119, 50, 49, 10, 65, 74, 95, 30, 55, 106, 91, 18, 105, 62, 61, 70, 63, 66, 153, 2, 105, 130, 69, 38, 125, 126, 73
Offset: 1
Links
- Amiram Eldar, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Programs
-
Mathematica
nmax = 71; CoefficientList[Series[Sum[DirichletConvolve[j, MoebiusMu[j]^2, j, k] x^k/(1 + x^k), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x] // Rest Table[Sum[MoebiusMu[n/d]^2 Plus @@ Select[Divisors@ d, OddQ], {d, Divisors[n]}], {n, 1, 71}] f[2, e_] := 2; f[p_, e_] := (p^e*(p+1)-2)/(p-1); a[1] = 1; a[n_] := Times @@ (f @@@ FactorInteger[n]); Array[a, 100] (* Amiram Eldar, Dec 01 2020 *)
-
PARI
a(n) = {my(f = factor(n)); prod(i = 1, #f~, if(f[i,1] == 2, 2, (f[i,1]^f[i,2]*(f[i,1]+1)-2)/(f[i,1]-1)));} \\ Amiram Eldar, Nov 06 2022
Formula
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} (-1)^(n/d+1) * psi(d).
a(n) = Sum_{d|n} mu(n/d)^2 * A000593(d).
Multiplicative with a(2^e) = 2, and a(p^e) = (p^e*(p+1)-2)/(p-1) for odd primes p. - Amiram Eldar, Dec 01 2020
Sum_{k=1..n} a(k) ~ (5/8) * n^2. - Amiram Eldar, Nov 06 2022
Comments