A122768 -id:A122768 - cp's OEIS frontend

A316440 Number of integer partitions of n such that every submultiset has an integer average.

1, 1, 2, 2, 4, 2, 6, 2, 7, 5, 8, 2, 13, 2, 10, 10, 14, 2, 20, 2, 17, 15, 14, 2, 32, 3, 16, 22, 25, 2, 40, 2, 27, 30, 20, 4, 58, 2, 22, 40, 40, 2, 64, 2, 40, 53, 26, 2, 93, 3, 30, 64, 54, 2, 94, 4, 58, 78, 32, 2, 138, 2, 34, 96, 75, 10, 131, 2, 76, 111, 48, 2, 192, 2, 40, 138, 99

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Jul 03 2018

nonn

			The a(12) = 13 partitions:
  (12),
  (6,6), (7,5), (8,4), (9,3), (10,2), (11,1),
  (4,4,4), (6,4,2), (8,2,2),
  (3,3,3,3),
  (2,2,2,2,2,2),
  (1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1).

Max Alekseyev, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..500

Cf. A067538, A074761, A122768, A143773, A237984, A298423, A316313, A316314.

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],And@@IntegerQ/@Mean/@Union[Rest[Subsets[#]]]&]],{n,20}]

For a prime p, a(p) = 2. - Max Alekseyev, Sep 02 2023

a(0) prepended and more terms added by Max Alekseyev, Sep 02 2023

A316555 Number of distinct GCDs of nonempty submultisets of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 2, 1, 2, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 4

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 06 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Number of distinct values obtained when A289508 is applied to all divisors of n larger than one. - Antti Karttunen, Sep 28 2018

			455 is the Heinz number of (6,4,3) which has possible GCDs of nonempty submultisets {1,2,3,4,6} so a(455) = 5.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Cf. A056239, A108917, A122768, A275972, A289508, A289509, A296150, A316313, A316314, A316430, A316556, A316557.

Cf. also A304793, A305611, A319685, A319695 for other similarly constructed sequences.

Table[Length[Union[GCD@@@Rest[Subsets[If[n==1,{},Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]]]]]]],{n,100}]

A289508(n) = gcd(apply(p->primepi(p),factor(n)[,1]));
A316555(n) = { my(m=Map(),s,k=0); fordiv(n,d,if((d>1)&&!mapisdefined(m,s=A289508(d)), mapput(m,s,s); k++)); (k); }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Sep 28 2018

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Sep 28 2018

A301934 Number of positive subset-sum trees of weight n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 14, 85, 586, 4331, 33545, 268521, 2204249

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Mar 28 2018

A positive subset-sum tree with root x is either the symbol x itself, or is obtained by first choosing a positive subset-sum x <= (y_1,...,y_k) with k > 1 and then choosing a positive subset-sum tree with root y_i for each i = 1...k. The weight is the sum of the leaves. We write positive subset-sum trees in the form rootsum(branch,...,branch). For example, 4(1(1,3),2,2(1,1)) is a positive subset-sum tree with composite 4(1,1,1,2,3) and weight 8.

			The a(3) = 14 positive subset-sum trees:
3           3(1,2)       3(1,1,1)     3(1,2(1,1))
2(1,2)      2(1,1,1)     2(1,1(1,1))  2(1(1,1),1)  2(1,2(1,1))
1(1,2)      1(1,1,1)     1(1,1(1,1))  1(1(1,1),1)  1(1,2(1,1))

Cf. A000108, A000712, A108917, A122768, A262671, A262673, A275972, A276024, A284640, A299701, A301854, A301855, A301856, A301935.

A316557 Number of distinct integer averages of subsets of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 1, 4, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 3, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 1, 2, 4, 1, 4, 2, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 3, 2, 3, 4, 1, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 2, 1, 3, 3, 3, 1, 4, 1, 2, 3

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 06 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

			The a(78) = 5 distinct integer averages of subsets of (6,2,1) are {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Cf. A056239, A067538, A122768, A237984, A296150, A316313, A316314, A316440, A316555, A316556.

Table[Length[Select[Union[Mean/@Subsets[If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]]],IntegerQ]],{n,100}]

up_to = 65537;
A056239(n) = { my(f); if(1==n, 0, f=factor(n); sum(i=1, #f~, f[i,2] * primepi(f[i,1]))); }
v056239 = vector(up_to,n,A056239(n));
A316557(n) = { my(m=Map(),s,k=0); fordiv(n,d,if((d>1)&&(1==denominator(s = v056239[d]/bigomega(d)))&&!mapisdefined(m,s), mapput(m,s,s); k++)); (k); }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Sep 25 2018

a(n) <= A316314(n). - Antti Karttunen, Sep 25 2018

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Sep 25 2018

A319319 Heinz numbers of integer partitions such that every distinct submultiset has a different GCD.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 51, 53, 55, 59, 61, 67, 69, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 119, 123, 127, 131, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 149, 151, 155, 157, 161, 163, 167, 173, 177

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 17 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

First differs from A304713 (Heinz numbers of pairwise indivisible partitions) at A304713(58) = 165, which is absent from this sequence because its prime indices are {2,3,5} and GCD(2,3) = GCD(2,3,5) = 1. The first term with more than two prime factors is 17719, which has prime indices {6,10,15}. The first term with more than two prime factors that is absent from A318716 is 296851, which has prime indices {12,20,30}.

			The sequence of partitions whose Heinz numbers are in the sequence begins: (), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (3,2), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (5,2), (4,3), (12), (13), (14), (15), (7,2), (16), (5,3).

Cf. A056239, A108917, A122768, A275972, A299702, A301899, A301900, A304713, A316313, A319315, A319318, A319327.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@GCD@@@Union[Subsets[primeMS[#]]]&]

A347707 Number of distinct possible integer reverse-alternating products of integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 8, 8, 9, 9, 11, 11, 13, 12, 14, 14, 15, 15, 18, 17, 19, 18, 20, 20, 22, 21, 25, 23, 26, 25, 28, 26, 29, 27, 31, 29, 32, 31, 34, 33, 35, 34, 38, 35, 41, 37, 42, 40, 43, 41, 45, 42, 46, 44, 48, 45, 50, 46, 52, 49, 53

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Oct 13 2021

nonn

We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)). The reverse-alternating product is the alternating product of the reversed sequence.

			Representative partitions for each of the a(16) = 11 alternating products:
         (16) -> 16
     (14,1,1) -> 14
     (12,2,2) -> 12
     (10,3,3) -> 10
      (8,4,4) -> 8
  (9,3,2,1,1) -> 6
     (10,4,2) -> 5
     (12,3,1) -> 4
  (6,4,2,2,2) -> 3
     (10,5,1) -> 2
        (8,8) -> 1

The even-length version is A000035.
The non-reverse version is A028310.
The version for factorizations has special cases:
- no changes: A046951
- non-reverse: A046951
- non-integer: A038548
- odd-length: A046951 + A010052
- non-reverse non-integer: A347460
- non-integer odd-length: A347708
- non-reverse odd-length: A046951 + A010052
- non-reverse non-integer odd-length: A347708
The odd-length version is a(n) - A059841(n).
These partitions are counted by A347445, non-reverse A347446.
Counting non-integers gives A347462, non-reverse A347461.
A000041 counts partitions.
A027187 counts partitions of even length.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum, reverse A344612.
A119620 counts partitions with alternating product 1, ranked by A028982.
A276024 counts distinct positive subset-sums of partitions, strict A284640.
A304792 counts distinct subset-sums of partitions.
A325534 counts separable partitions, complement A325535.
A345926 counts possible alternating sums of permutations of prime indices.
Cf. A000070, A002033, A002219, A108917, A122768, A325765, A344654, A344740, A347443, A347444, A347448, A347449.

revaltprod[q_]:=Product[Reverse[q][[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[Union[revaltprod/@IntegerPartitions[n]],IntegerQ]],{n,0,30}]

A304796 Number of special sums of integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 5, 10, 18, 32, 51, 82, 122, 188, 262, 392, 529, 750, 997, 1404, 1784, 2452, 3123, 4164, 5239, 6916, 8499, 11112, 13693, 17482, 21257, 27162, 32581, 41114, 49606, 61418, 73474, 91086, 107780, 132874, 157359, 191026, 225159, 274110, 320691, 386722, 453875

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, May 18 2018

nonn

A special sum of an integer partition y is a number n >= 0 such that exactly one submultiset of y sums to n.

			The a(4) = 18 special positive subset-sums:
0<=(4), 4<=(4),
0<=(22), 2<=(22), 4<=(22),
0<=(31), 1<=(31), 3<=(31), 4<=(31),
0<=(211), 1<=(211), 3<=(211), 4<=(211),
0<=(1111), 1<=(1111), 2<=(1111), 3<=(1111), 4<=(1111).

Cf. A000712, A108917, A122768, A275972, A276024, A284640, A299701, A299702, A299729, A301829, A301830, A301854.

uqsubs[y_]:=Join@@Select[GatherBy[Union[Subsets[y]],Total],Length[#]===1&];
Table[Total[Length/@uqsubs/@IntegerPartitions[n]],{n,25}]

a(n) = A301854(n) + A000041(n).

More terms from Alois P. Heinz, May 18 2018

a(36)-a(42) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 26 2023

A319327 Heinz numbers of integer partitions such that every distinct submultiset has a different LCM.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 41, 43, 47, 51, 53, 55, 59, 61, 67, 69, 71, 73, 77, 79, 83, 85, 89, 91, 93, 95, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 119, 123, 127, 131, 137, 139, 141, 143, 145, 149, 151, 155, 157, 161, 163, 165, 167, 173

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 17 2018

nonn

Note that such a Heinz number is necessarily squarefree, as such a partition is necessarily strict.
The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
First differs from A304713 (Heinz numbers of pairwise indivisible partitions) at A304713(642) = 2093, which is absent from this sequence because its prime indices are {4,6,9} and LCM(4,9) = LCM(4,6,9) = 36.

			The sequence of partitions whose Heinz numbers are in the sequence begins: (), (1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (3,2), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (5,2), (4,3), (12), (13), (14), (15), (7,2).

Cf. A056239, A108917, A122768, A275972, A299702, A301899, A301900, A304713, A316313, A319315, A319319, A319320.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@LCM@@@Union[Subsets[primeMS[#]]]&]

A365660 Number of integer partitions of 2n with exactly n distinct sums of nonempty submultisets.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 6, 6, 16, 12, 20, 26, 59, 45, 79, 94, 186, 142, 231, 244, 442, 470, 616, 746, 1340, 1053, 1548, 1852, 2780, 2826, 3874, 4320, 6617, 6286, 7924, 9178, 13180, 13634, 17494, 20356, 28220, 29176, 37188, 41932, 56037

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Sep 16 2023

Are n = 1, 2, 4 the only n such that none of these partitions has 1?

Are n = 2, 4, 5, 8, 9 the only n such that none of these partitions is strict?

			The partition (433) has sums 3, 4, 6, 7, 10 so is counted under a(5).
The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 16 partitions:
(2)  (2,2)  (4,2)    (4,2,2)    (4,3,3)      (6,4,2)        (6,5,3)
            (5,1)    (2,2,2,2)  (4,4,2)      (6,5,1)        (8,4,2)
            (2,2,2)             (6,2,2)      (4,4,2,2)      (8,5,1)
                                (8,1,1)      (6,2,2,2)      (9,3,2)
                                (4,2,2,2)    (4,2,2,2,2)    (9,4,1)
                                (2,2,2,2,2)  (2,2,2,2,2,2)  (10,3,1)
                                                            (11,2,1)
                                                            (4,4,4,2)
                                                            (5,3,3,3)
                                                            (6,4,2,2)
                                                            (8,2,2,2)
                                                            (11,1,1,1)
                                                            (4,4,2,2,2)
                                                            (6,2,2,2,2)
                                                            (4,2,2,2,2,2)
                                                            (2,2,2,2,2,2,2)

For n instead of 2n we have A126796.
Central column n = 2k of A365658.
A000009 counts subsets summing to n.
A000124 counts distinct possible sums of subsets of {1..n}.
A002219 counts partitions of 2n with a submultiset summing to n.
A046663 counts partitions of n w/o a submultiset of sum k, strict A365663.
A122768 counts distinct nonempty submultisets of partitions.
A299701 counts sums of submultisets of prime indices, of partitions A304792.
A364272 counts sum-full strict partitions, sum-free A364349.
A365543 counts partitions of n w/ a submultiset of sum k, strict A365661.
Cf. A000041, A008967, A095944, A364911, A365376, A365377.

msubs[y_]:=primeMS/@Divisors[Times@@Prime/@y];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[2n], Length[Union[Total/@Rest[msubs[#]]]]==n&]],{n,0,10}]

from collections import Counter
from sympy.utilities.iterables import partitions, multiset_combinations
def A365660(n):
    c = 0
    for p in partitions(n<<1):
        q, s = list(Counter(p).elements()), set()
        for l in range(1,len(q)+1):
            for k in multiset_combinations(q,l):
                s.add(sum(k))
                if len(s) > n:
                    break
            else:
                continue
            break
        if len(s)==n:
            c += 1
    return c # Chai Wah Wu, Sep 20 2023

a(21)-a(38) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 20 2023

a(39)-a(43) from Chai Wah Wu, Sep 21 2023

A304795 Number of positive special sums of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 2, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 4, 1, 5, 1, 5, 3, 3, 1, 3, 2, 3, 3, 5, 1, 5, 1, 5, 3, 3, 3, 4, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 7, 1, 5, 5, 3, 1, 3, 2, 5, 3, 5, 1, 7, 3, 7, 3, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 6, 3, 7, 1, 5, 3, 5, 1, 3, 1, 3, 5, 5, 3, 7, 1, 5, 4, 3, 1, 5, 3, 3, 3, 7, 1, 5, 3, 5, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 5, 5, 8, 1, 7, 1, 7, 7

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 18 2018

nonn

A positive special sum of y is a number n > 0 such that exactly one submultiset of y sums to n. The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

			The a(36) = 4 special sums are 1, 3, 5, 6, corresponding to the submultisets (1), (21), (221), (2211), with Heinz numbers 2, 6, 18, 36.

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Cf. A000712, A056239, A108917, A122768, A276024, A284640, A296150, A299701, A299702, A301854, A301855, A301957, A304793, A304796.

primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
uqsubs[y_]:=Join@@Select[GatherBy[Union[Rest[Subsets[y]]],Total],Length[#]===1&];
Table[Length[uqsubs[primeMS[n]]],{n,100}]

up_to = 65537;
A056239(n) = { my(f); if(1==n, 0, f=factor(n); sum(i=1, #f~, f[i,2] * primepi(f[i,1]))); }
v056239 = vector(up_to,n,A056239(n));
A304795(n) = { my(m=Map(),s,k=0,c); fordiv(n,d,if(!mapisdefined(m,s = v056239[d],&c), mapput(m,s,1), mapput(m,s,c+1))); sumdiv(n,d,(1==mapget(m,v056239[d])))-1; }; \\ Antti Karttunen, Jul 02 2018

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Jul 02 2018

cp's OEIS Frontend

A316440 Number of integer partitions of n such that every submultiset has an integer average.

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A316555 Number of distinct GCDs of nonempty submultisets of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

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A301934 Number of positive subset-sum trees of weight n.

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A316557 Number of distinct integer averages of subsets of the integer partition with Heinz number n.

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A319319 Heinz numbers of integer partitions such that every distinct submultiset has a different GCD.

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A347707 Number of distinct possible integer reverse-alternating products of integer partitions of n.

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A304796 Number of special sums of integer partitions of n.

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A319327 Heinz numbers of integer partitions such that every distinct submultiset has a different LCM.

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