A143773 -id:A143773 - cp's OEIS frontend

A340856 Squarefree numbers whose greatest prime index (A061395) is divisible by their number of prime factors (A001222).

2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 23, 26, 29, 30, 31, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 47, 53, 57, 58, 59, 61, 65, 67, 71, 73, 74, 78, 79, 83, 86, 87, 89, 91, 95, 97, 101, 103, 106, 107, 109, 111, 113, 122, 127, 129, 130, 131, 133, 137, 138, 139, 142, 143, 145

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2021

nonn

Also Heinz numbers of strict integer partitions whose greatest part is divisible by their number of parts. These partitions are counted by A340828.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      2: {1}         31: {11}       71: {20}
      3: {2}         35: {3,4}      73: {21}
      5: {3}         37: {12}       74: {1,12}
      6: {1,2}       38: {1,8}      78: {1,2,6}
      7: {4}         39: {2,6}      79: {22}
     11: {5}         41: {13}       83: {23}
     13: {6}         43: {14}       86: {1,14}
     14: {1,4}       47: {15}       87: {2,10}
     17: {7}         53: {16}       89: {24}
     19: {8}         57: {2,8}      91: {4,6}
     21: {2,4}       58: {1,10}     95: {3,8}
     23: {9}         59: {17}       97: {25}
     26: {1,6}       61: {18}      101: {26}
     29: {10}        65: {3,6}     103: {27}
     30: {1,2,3}     67: {19}      106: {1,16}

Note: Heinz number sequences are given in parentheses below.
The case of equality, and the reciprocal version, are both A002110.
The non-strict reciprocal version is A168659 (A340609).
The non-strict version is A168659 (A340610).
These are the Heinz numbers of partitions counted by A340828.
A001222 counts prime factors.
A006141 counts partitions whose length equals their minimum (A324522).
A056239 adds up the prime indices.
A061395 selects the maximum prime index.
A067538 counts partitions whose length divides their sum (A316413/A326836).
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A200750 counts partitions with length coprime to maximum (A340608).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
A340830 counts strict partitions whose parts are multiples of the length.
Cf. A039900, A047993 (A106529), A064174, A143773 (A316428), A326837, A326849 (A326848), A340599, A340691.

Select[Range[2,100],SquareFreeQ[#]&&Divisible[PrimePi[FactorInteger[#][[-1,1]]],PrimeOmega[#]]&]

A343935 Number of ways to choose a multiset of n divisors of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 4, 15, 6, 84, 8, 165, 55, 286, 12, 6188, 14, 680, 816, 4845, 18, 33649, 20, 53130, 2024, 2300, 24, 2629575, 351, 3654, 4060, 237336, 30, 10295472, 32, 435897, 7140, 7770, 8436, 177232627, 38, 10660, 11480, 62891499, 42, 85900584, 44, 1906884, 2118760

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 05 2021

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 6 multisets:
  {1}  {1,1}  {1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1}  {1,1,1,1,1}
       {1,2}  {1,1,3}  {1,1,1,2}  {1,1,1,1,5}
       {2,2}  {1,3,3}  {1,1,1,4}  {1,1,1,5,5}
              {3,3,3}  {1,1,2,2}  {1,1,5,5,5}
                       {1,1,2,4}  {1,5,5,5,5}
                       {1,1,4,4}  {5,5,5,5,5}
                       {1,2,2,2}
                       {1,2,2,4}
                       {1,2,4,4}
                       {1,4,4,4}
                       {2,2,2,2}
                       {2,2,2,4}
                       {2,2,4,4}
                       {2,4,4,4}
                       {4,4,4,4}

Diagonal n = k of A343658.
Choosing n divisors of n - 1 gives A343936.
The version for chains of divisors is A343939.
A000005 counts divisors.
A000312 = n^n.
A007318 counts k-sets of elements of {1..n}.
A009998 = n^k (as an array, offset 1).
A059481 counts k-multisets of elements of {1..n}.
A146291 counts divisors of n with k prime factors (with multiplicity).
A253249 counts nonempty chains of divisors of n.
Strict chains of divisors:
- A067824 counts strict chains of divisors starting with n.
- A074206 counts strict chains of divisors from n to 1.
- A251683 counts strict length k + 1 chains of divisors from n to 1.
- A334996 counts strict length-k chains of divisors from n to 1.
- A337255 counts strict length-k chains of divisors starting with n.
- A337256 counts strict chains of divisors of n.
- A343662 counts strict length-k chains of divisors.
Cf. A062319, A143773, A163767, A176029, A327527, A334997, A343661.

multchoo[n_,k_]:=Binomial[n+k-1,k];
Table[multchoo[DivisorSigma[0,n],n],{n,25}]

from math import comb
from sympy import divisor_count
def A343935(n): return comb(divisor_count(n)+n-1,n) # Chai Wah Wu, Jul 05 2024

a(n) = ((sigma(n), n)) = binomial(sigma(n) + n - 1, n) where sigma = A000005 and binomial = A007318.

A316438 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose product is strictly greater than the LCM of the parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

9, 18, 21, 25, 27, 36, 39, 42, 45, 49, 50, 54, 57, 63, 65, 72, 75, 78, 81, 84, 87, 90, 91, 98, 99, 100, 105, 108, 111, 114, 115, 117, 121, 125, 126, 129, 130, 133, 135, 144, 147, 150, 153, 156, 159, 162, 168, 169, 171, 174, 175, 180, 182, 183, 185, 189, 195

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jul 03 2018

nonn

Also numbers n > 1 such that A290104(n) > 1.

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

			Sequence of partitions whose product is greater than their LCM begins: (22), (221), (42), (33), (222), (2211), (62), (421), (322), (44), (331), (2221), (82), (422), (63), (22111), (332), (621), (2222), (4211).

Cf. A056239, A074761, A143773, A285572, A289508, A290103, A296150, A316429, A316431, A316433, A316437.

Select[Range[2,300],With[{pms=Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]},Times@@pms/LCM@@pms>1]&]

A343661 Sum of numbers of y-multisets of divisors of x for each x >= 1, y >= 0, x + y = n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 19, 30, 46, 70, 105, 155, 223, 316, 443, 619, 865, 1210, 1690, 2354, 3263, 4497, 6157, 8368, 11280, 15078, 19989, 26296, 34356, 44626, 57693, 74321, 95503, 122535, 157101, 201377, 258155, 330994, 424398, 544035, 696995, 892104, 1140298, 1455080

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Apr 30 2021

nonn

			The a(5) = 12 multisets of divisors:
  {1,1,1,1}  {1,1,1}  {1,1}  {1}  {}
             {1,1,2}  {1,3}  {2}
             {1,2,2}  {3,3}  {4}
             {2,2,2}

Antidiagonal sums of the array A343658 (or row sums of the triangle).
Dominates A343657.
A000005 counts divisors.
A007318 counts k-sets of elements of {1..n}.
A059481 counts k-multisets of elements of {1..n}.
A343656 counts divisors of powers.
Cf. A000169, A000312, A009998, A062319, A067824, A143773, A146291, A176029, A184389, A285572, A326077, A327527, A334996, A343652, A343657.

multchoo[n_,k_]:=Binomial[n+k-1,k];
Table[Sum[multchoo[DivisorSigma[0,k],n-k],{k,n}],{n,10}]

a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} binomial(sigma(k) + n - k - 1, n - k).

A343939 Number of n-chains of divisors of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 4, 15, 6, 49, 8, 165, 55, 121, 12, 1183, 14, 225, 256, 4845, 18, 3610, 20, 4851, 484, 529, 24, 73125, 351, 729, 4060, 12615, 30, 29791, 32, 435897, 1156, 1225, 1296, 494209, 38, 1521, 1600, 505981, 42, 79507, 44, 46575, 49726, 2209, 48

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 05 2021

nonn

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 6 chains:
  (1)  (1/1)  (1/1/1)  (1/1/1/1)  (1/1/1/1/1)
       (2/1)  (3/1/1)  (2/1/1/1)  (5/1/1/1/1)
       (2/2)  (3/3/1)  (2/2/1/1)  (5/5/1/1/1)
              (3/3/3)  (2/2/2/1)  (5/5/5/1/1)
                       (2/2/2/2)  (5/5/5/5/1)
                       (4/1/1/1)  (5/5/5/5/5)
                       (4/2/1/1)
                       (4/2/2/1)
                       (4/2/2/2)
                       (4/4/1/1)
                       (4/4/2/1)
                       (4/4/2/2)
                       (4/4/4/1)
                       (4/4/4/2)
                       (4/4/4/4)

Diagonal n = k - 1 of the array A077592.
Chains of length n - 1 are counted by A163767.
Diagonal n = k of the array A334997.
The version counting all multisets of divisors (not just chains) is A343935.
A000005(n) counts divisors of n.
A067824(n) counts strict chains of divisors starting with n.
A074206(n) counts strict chains of divisors from n to 1.
A146291(n,k) counts divisors of n with k prime factors (with multiplicity).
A251683(n,k-1) counts strict k-chains of divisors from n to 1.
A253249(n) counts nonempty chains of divisors of n.
A334996(n,k) counts strict k-chains of divisors from n to 1.
A337255(n,k) counts strict k-chains of divisors starting with n.
A343658(n,k) counts k-multisets of divisors of n.
A343662(n,k) counts strict k-chains of divisors of n (row sums: A337256).
Cf. A062319, A066959, A143773, A176029, A327527, A343656.

Table[Length[Select[Tuples[Divisors[n],n],OrderedQ[#]&&And@@Divisible@@@Reverse/@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,10}]

A353396 Number of integer partitions of n whose Heinz number has prime shadow equal to the product of prime shadows of its parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 3, 1, 3, 4, 3, 7, 5, 9, 8, 12, 15, 15, 20, 21, 25, 31, 33, 38, 42, 46, 56, 61, 67, 78, 76, 96, 100, 114, 131, 130, 157, 157, 185, 200, 214, 236, 253, 275, 302, 333, 351, 386, 408, 440, 486, 515, 564, 596, 633, 691, 734, 800, 854, 899, 964

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, May 15 2022

nonn

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.

We define the prime shadow A181819(n) to be the product of primes indexed by the exponents in the prime factorization of n. For example, 90 = prime(1)*prime(2)^2*prime(3) has prime shadow prime(1)*prime(2)*prime(1) = 12.

			The a(8) = 1 through a(14) = 9 partitions (A..D = 10..13):
  (53)  (72)    (73)    (B)     (75)     (D)      (B3)
        (621)   (532)   (A1)    (651)    (B2)     (752)
        (4221)  (631)   (4331)  (732)    (A21)    (761)
                (4411)          (6321)   (43321)  (A31)
                                (6411)   (44311)  (C11)
                                (43221)           (6521)
                                (44211)           (9221)
                                                  (54221)
                                                  (64211)

The LHS (prime shadow) is A181819, with an inverse A181821.
The RHS (product of prime shadows) is A353394, first appearances A353397.
These partitions are ranked by A353395.
A related comparison is A353398, ranked by A353399.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity, distinct A001221.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798 and A296150.
A124010 gives prime signature, sorted A118914, product A005361.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say partitions, ranked by A351294.
A324850 lists numbers divisible by the product of their prime indices.
Cf. A000005, A002033, A143773, A182850, A316428, A325131, A325702, A325755, A353389, A353426.

red[n_]:=If[n==1,1,Times@@Prime/@Last/@FactorInteger[n]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Times@@red/@#==red[Times@@Prime/@#]&]],{n,0,15}]

A340829 Number of strict integer partitions of n whose Heinz number (product of primes of parts) is divisible by n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 0, 2, 3, 0, 4, 3, 4, 0, 8, 0, 10, 0, 11, 12, 19, 0, 0, 22, 0, 0, 46, 23, 56, 0, 64, 66, 86, 0, 125, 104, 135, 0, 196, 111, 230, 0, 0, 274, 353, 0, 0, 0, 563, 0, 687, 0, 974, 0, 1039, 1052, 1290, 0, 1473, 1511, 0, 0, 2707, 1614, 2664, 0

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 01 2021

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k), giving a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions. The Heinz numbers of these partitions are squarefree numbers divisible by the sum of their prime indices.

			The a(6) = 1 through a(19) = 10 partitions (empty columns indicated by dots, A = 10, B = 11):
  321  43   .  .  631   65    .  76    941   A32    .  A7     .  B8
       421        4321  542      643   6431  6432      764       865
                        5321     652   7421  9321      872       874
                                 6421        54321     971       982
                                                       7532      A81
                                                       7541      8542
                                                       7631      8632
                                                       74321     8641
                                                                 8731
                                                                 85321

Note: A-numbers of Heinz-number sequences are in parentheses below.
Positions of zeros are 2 and A013929.
The non-strict version is A330950 (A324851) q.v.
A000009 counts strict partitions.
A003963 multiplies together prime indices.
A018818 counts partitions into divisors (A326841).
A047993 counts balanced partitions (A106529).
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A057568 counts partitions whose product is divisible by their sum (A326149).
A067538 counts partitions whose length/max divides sum (A316413/A326836).
A072233 counts partitions by sum and length, with strict case A008289.
A102627 counts strict partitions whose length divides sum.
A112798 lists the prime indices of each positive integer.
A120383 lists numbers divisible by all of their prime indices.
A324850 lists numbers divisible by the product of their prime indices.
A324925 counts partitions whose Heinz number is divisible by their product.
A326842 counts partitions whose parts and length all divide sum (A326847).
A326850 counts strict partitions whose maximum part divides sum.
A326851 counts strict partitions with length and maximum dividing sum.
A330952 counts partitions whose Heinz number is divisible by all parts.
A340828 counts strict partitions with length divisible by maximum.
A340830 counts strict partitions with parts divisible by length.
Cf. A052335, A064173, A064174, A096401, A143773 (A316428), A168659 (A340609/A340610), A326843 (A326837).

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&Divisible[Times@@Prime/@#,n]&]],{n,30}]

A343940 Sum of numbers of ways to choose a k-chain of divisors of n - k, for k = 0..n - 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 19, 30, 45, 66, 95, 135, 187, 256, 346, 463, 613, 803, 1040, 1336, 1703, 2158, 2720, 3409, 4244, 5251, 6461, 7911, 9643, 11707, 14157, 17058, 20480, 24502, 29212, 34707, 41094, 48496, 57053, 66926, 78296, 91369, 106376, 123581, 143276, 165786

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, May 07 2021

nonn

			The a(8) = 45 chains:
  ()  (1)  (1/1)  (1/1/1)  (1/1/1/1)  (1/1/1/1/1)  (1/1/1/1/1/1)
      (7)  (2/1)  (5/1/1)  (2/1/1/1)  (3/1/1/1/1)  (2/1/1/1/1/1)
           (2/2)  (5/5/1)  (2/2/1/1)  (3/3/1/1/1)  (2/2/1/1/1/1)
           (3/1)  (5/5/5)  (2/2/2/1)  (3/3/3/1/1)  (2/2/2/1/1/1)
           (3/3)           (2/2/2/2)  (3/3/3/3/1)  (2/2/2/2/1/1)
           (6/1)           (4/1/1/1)  (3/3/3/3/3)  (2/2/2/2/2/1)
           (6/2)           (4/2/1/1)               (2/2/2/2/2/2)
           (6/3)           (4/2/2/1)
           (6/6)           (4/2/2/2)
                           (4/4/1/1)
                           (4/4/2/1)           (1/1/1/1/1/1/1)
                           (4/4/2/2)
                           (4/4/4/1)
                           (4/4/4/2)
                           (4/4/4/4)

Antidiagonal sums of the array (or row sums of the triangle) A334997.
A000005 counts divisors of n.
A067824 counts strict chains of divisors starting with n.
A074206 counts strict chains of divisors from n to 1.
A146291 counts divisors of n with k prime factors (with multiplicity).
A251683 counts strict length k + 1 chains of divisors from n to 1.
A253249 counts nonempty chains of divisors of n.
A334996 counts strict length k chains of divisors from n to 1.
A337255 counts strict length k chains of divisors starting with n.
Array version of A334997 has:
- column k = 2 A007425,
- transpose A077592,
- subdiagonal n = k + 1 A163767,
- strict case A343662 (row sums: A337256),
- version counting all multisets of divisors (not just chains) A343658,
- diagonal n = k A343939.
Cf. A018892, A062319, A066959, A143773, A176029, A327527, A343656.

Total/@Table[Length[Select[Tuples[Divisors[n-k],k],And@@Divisible@@@Partition[#,2,1]&]],{n,12},{k,0,n-1}]

A361391 Number of strict integer partitions of n with non-integer mean.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 4, 2, 4, 5, 11, 0, 17, 15, 13, 15, 37, 18, 53, 24, 48, 78, 103, 23, 111, 152, 143, 123, 255, 110, 339, 238, 372, 495, 377, 243, 759, 845, 873, 414, 1259, 842, 1609, 1383, 1225, 2281, 2589, 1285, 2827, 2518, 3904, 3836, 5119, 3715, 4630

Offset: 0

Gus Wiseman, Mar 11 2023

nonn

Are 1, 2, 4, 6, 12 the only zeros?

			The a(3) = 1 through a(11) = 11 partitions:
  {2,1}  .  {3,2}  .  {4,3}    {4,3,1}  {5,4}  {5,3,2}    {6,5}
            {4,1}     {5,2}    {5,2,1}  {6,3}  {5,4,1}    {7,4}
                      {6,1}             {7,2}  {6,3,1}    {8,3}
                      {4,2,1}           {8,1}  {7,2,1}    {9,2}
                                               {4,3,2,1}  {10,1}
                                                          {5,4,2}
                                                          {6,3,2}
                                                          {6,4,1}
                                                          {7,3,1}
                                                          {8,2,1}
                                                          {5,3,2,1}

The strict complement is counted by A102627.
The non-strict version is ranked by A348551, complement A316413.
The non-strict version is counted by A349156, complement A067538.
For median instead of mean we have A360952, complement A359907.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284/A058398/A327482 count partitions by mean.
A307683 counts partitions with non-integer median, ranks A359912.
A325347 counts partitions with integer median, ranks A359908.
A326567/A326568 give the mean of prime indices, conjugate A326839/A326840.
A327472 counts partitions not containing their mean, complement of A237984.
A327475 counts subsets with integer mean.
Cf. A051293, A082550, A143773, A175397, A175761, A240219, A240850, A326027, A326641, A326849, A359897.

a:= proc(m) option remember; local b; b:=
      proc(n, i, t) option remember; `if`(i*(i+1)/2Alois P. Heinz, Mar 16 2023

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&!IntegerQ[Mean[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

a(31)-a(55) from Alois P. Heinz, Mar 16 2023

A319329 Heinz numbers of integer partitions, whose length is equal to the GCD of the parts and whose sum is equal to the LCM of the parts, in increasing order.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 1495, 179417, 231133, 727531, 1378583, 1787387, 3744103, 4556993, 7566167, 18977519, 29629391, 30870587, 34174939, 39973571, 53508983, 70946617, 110779141, 138820187, 139681069, 170583017, 225817751, 409219217, 441317981, 493580417, 539462099, 544392433, 712797613, 802903541

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 17 2018

nonn

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).

			The corresponding sequence of partitions, whose length is equal to their GCD and whose sum is equal to their LCM: (1), (9,6,3), (20,8,8,4), (24,16,4,4), (16,16,12,4).

Subsequence of A316430.

Cf. A056239, A067538, A074761, A143773, A289508, A289509, A290103, A290104, A316431, A316432, A319328, A319330, A319333.

Select[Range[2,10000],With[{m=If[#==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[#],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]},And[LCM@@m==Total[m],GCD@@m==Length[m]]]&]

More terms from Max Alekseyev, Jul 25 2024

cp's OEIS Frontend

A340856 Squarefree numbers whose greatest prime index (A061395) is divisible by their number of prime factors (A001222).

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A343935 Number of ways to choose a multiset of n divisors of n.

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A316438 Heinz numbers of integer partitions whose product is strictly greater than the LCM of the parts.

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A343661 Sum of numbers of y-multisets of divisors of x for each x >= 1, y >= 0, x + y = n.

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A343939 Number of n-chains of divisors of n.

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A353396 Number of integer partitions of n whose Heinz number has prime shadow equal to the product of prime shadows of its parts.

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A340829 Number of strict integer partitions of n whose Heinz number (product of primes of parts) is divisible by n.

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A343940 Sum of numbers of ways to choose a k-chain of divisors of n - k, for k = 0..n - 1.

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A361391 Number of strict integer partitions of n with non-integer mean.

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