cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A299201 Number of twice-partitions whose composite is the integer partition with Heinz number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 8, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 6, 1, 7, 2, 2, 2, 11, 1, 2, 2, 8, 1, 5, 1, 4, 4, 2, 1, 16, 2, 4, 2, 4, 1, 7, 2, 7, 2, 2, 1, 13, 1, 2, 5, 11, 2, 5, 1, 4, 2, 6, 1, 19, 1, 2, 4, 4, 2, 5, 1, 13, 5, 2, 1, 13, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2018

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The a(36) = 11 twice-partitions:
  (2211),
  (22)(11), (211)(2), (221)(1), (21)(21),
  (2)(2)(11), (2)(11)(2), (11)(2)(2), (22)(1)(1), (21)(2)(1),
  (2)(2)(1)(1).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=100;
    ptns=Table[If[n===1,{},Join@@Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]],{n,nn}];
    tris=Join@@Map[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@#]&,ptns];
    Table[Length[Select[tris,Sort[Join@@#,Greater]===y&]],{y,ptns}]

A381441 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a set of sets (set system) and taking their sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 5, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 5, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 06 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A050326 at a(210) = 13, A050326(210) = 15. This comes from the set systems {{3},{1,2,4}} and {{1,2},{3,4}}, and from {{4},{1,2,3}} and {{1,3},{2,4}}.
Also the number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sums of prime indices of each factor in a strict factorization of n into squarefree numbers > 1.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Sets of sets are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{1,2}}: {1,1,2} -> {1,3} and {{1,3}}: {1,3} -> {4}, but there is no set of sets {1,1,2} -> {4}.

Examples

			The prime indices of 60 are {1,1,2,3}, with partitions into sets of sets:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
with block-sums: {1,6}, {3,4}, {1,2,4}, {1,3,3}, which are all different, so a(60) = 4.
		

Crossrefs

Before taking sums we had A050326, non-strict A050320.
Positions of 0 are A293243.
Positions of 1 are A293511.
This is the strict version of A381078 (lower A381454).
For distinct block-sums (instead of blocks) we have A381634, before sums A381633.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multisets of constant multisets (A000688) see A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635) see A381716, A381636.
More on set systems: A050342, A116539, A279785, A296120, A318361.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@prix/@#]&/@Select[facs[n],UnsameQ@@#&&And@@SquareFreeQ/@#&]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(A002110(n)) = A066723(n).

A381806 Numbers that cannot be written as a product of squarefree numbers with distinct sums of prime indices.

Original entry on oeis.org

4, 8, 9, 16, 24, 25, 27, 32, 40, 48, 49, 54, 56, 64, 72, 80, 81, 88, 96, 104, 108, 112, 121, 125, 128, 135, 136, 144, 152, 160, 162, 169, 176, 184, 189, 192, 200, 208, 216, 224, 232, 240, 243, 248, 250, 256, 272, 288, 289, 296, 297, 304, 320, 324, 328, 336
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 12 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A212164 in having 3600.
First differs from A293243 in having 18000.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
Also numbers whose prime indices cannot be partitioned into a multiset of sets with distinct sums.

Examples

			There are 4 factorizations of 18000 into squarefree numbers:
  (2*2*3*5*10*30)
  (2*2*5*6*10*15)
  (2*2*10*15*30)
  (2*5*6*10*30)
but none of these has all distinct sums of prime indices, so 18000 is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Strongly normal multisets of this type are counted by A292444.
These are the zeros in A381633, see A050320, A321469, A381078, A381634.
For distinct blocks see A050326, A293243, A293511, A358914, A381441.
For more on set multipartitions see A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
For more on set multipartitions with distinct sums see A279785, A381718.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A381636, see A381635, A381716.
Partitions of this type are counted by A381990, complement A381992.
The complement is A382075.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, strict A045778.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A317141 counts coarsenings of prime indices, refinements A300383.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
    sqfics[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqfics[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]]
    Select[Range[nn],Length[Select[sqfics[#],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]]==0&]

A381716 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into constant blocks with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 10 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A381635 at a(1728) = 4, A381635(1728) = 5.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The prime indices of 1728 are {1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}, with multiset partitions into constant multisets with distinct sums:
  {{1,1,1,1,1,1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1,1,1},{1},{2,2},{2}}
  {{1,1,1,1},{1,1},{2,2,2}}
  {{1,1,1},{1,1},{1},{2,2,2}}
with block-sums: {1,5,6}, {2,4,6}, {1,2,3,6}, {1,2,4,5}, so a(1728) = 4.
		

Crossrefs

Without distinct sums we have A000688, after sums A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
For strict instead of constant we have A381633, before sums A381634.
Before taking sums we had A381635.
Positions of 0 are A381636.
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A381715.
A001055 counts multiset partitions, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    mce[y_]:=Table[ConstantArray[y[[1]],#]&/@ptn,{ptn,IntegerPartitions[Length[y]]}];
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[Total/@#]&/@Select[Join@@@Tuples[mce/@Split[prix[n]]],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]],{n,100}]

A317145 Number of maximal chains of factorizations of n into factors > 1, ordered by refinement.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 15, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 11, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 26, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 15, 2, 1, 1, 11, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 11, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 52, 1, 2, 2, 7, 1, 3, 1, 5, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 22 2018

Keywords

Comments

If x and y are factorizations of the same integer and it is possible to produce x by further factoring the factors of y, flattening, and sorting, then x <= y.
a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). - Antti Karttunen, Oct 08 2018

Examples

			The a(36) = 7 maximal chains:
  (2*2*3*3) < (2*2*9) < (2*18) < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (2*2*9) < (4*9)  < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (2*3*6) < (2*18) < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (2*3*6) < (3*12) < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (2*3*6) < (6*6)  < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (3*3*4) < (3*12) < (36)
  (2*2*3*3) < (3*3*4) < (4*9)  < (36)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    A064988(n) = { my(f = factor(n)); for (k=1, #f~, f[k, 1] = prime(f[k, 1]); ); factorback(f); }; \\ From A064988
    memoA320105 = Map();
    A320105(n) = if(bigomega(n)<=2,1,if(mapisdefined(memoA320105,n), mapget(memoA320105,n), my(f=factor(n), u = #f~, s = 0); for(i=1,u,for(j=i+(1==f[i,2]),u, s += A320105(prime(primepi(f[i,1])*primepi(f[j,1]))*(n/(f[i,1]*f[j,1]))))); mapput(memoA320105,n,s); (s)));
    A317145(n) = A320105(A064988(n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 08 2018

Formula

a(prime^n) = A002846(n).
a(n) = A320105(A064988(n)). - Antti Karttunen, Oct 08 2018

Extensions

Data section extended to 105 terms by Antti Karttunen, Oct 08 2018

A381992 Number of integer partitions of n that can be partitioned into sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 9, 13, 17, 25, 33, 44, 59, 77, 100, 134, 170, 217, 282, 360, 449, 571, 719, 899, 1122, 1391, 1727, 2136, 2616, 3209, 3947, 4800, 5845, 7094, 8602, 10408, 12533, 15062, 18107, 21686, 25956, 30967, 36936, 43897, 52132, 61850, 73157, 86466, 101992, 120195
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 16 2025

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of integer partitions of n whose Heinz number belongs to A382075 (can be written as a product of squarefree numbers with distinct sums of prime indices).

Examples

			There are 6 ways to partition (3,2,2,1) into sets:
  {{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{2,3}}
  {{2},{2},{1,3}}
  {{2},{3},{1,2}}
  {{1},{2},{2},{3}}
Of these, 3 have distinct block sums:
  {{2},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{2,3}}
so (3,2,2,1) is counted under a(8).
The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 13 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)      (5)      (6)        (7)        (8)
            (2,1)  (3,1)    (3,2)    (4,2)      (4,3)      (5,3)
                   (2,1,1)  (4,1)    (5,1)      (5,2)      (6,2)
                            (2,2,1)  (3,2,1)    (6,1)      (7,1)
                            (3,1,1)  (4,1,1)    (3,2,2)    (3,3,2)
                                     (2,2,1,1)  (3,3,1)    (4,2,2)
                                                (4,2,1)    (4,3,1)
                                                (5,1,1)    (5,2,1)
                                                (3,2,1,1)  (6,1,1)
                                                           (3,2,2,1)
                                                           (3,3,1,1)
                                                           (4,2,1,1)
                                                           (3,2,1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785.
Multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381633, zeros of A381634.
For constant instead of strict blocks see A381717, A381636, A381635, A381716, A381991.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718, see A116539.
The complement is counted by A381990, ranked by A381806.
These partitions are ranked by A382075.
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A382077, complement A382078.
For a unique choice we have A382079.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A050320 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into sets.
A050326 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into distinct sets.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A382201 lists MM-numbers of sets with distinct sums.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[mps[#], And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]>0&]],{n,0,10}]

Extensions

a(21)-a(50) from Bert Dobbelaere, Mar 29 2025

A381078 Number of multisets that can be obtained by partitioning the prime indices of n into a multiset of sets (set multipartition) and taking their sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 05 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A050320 at a(210) = 13, A050320(210) = 15. This comes from the set multipartitions {{3},{1,2,4}} and {{1,2},{3,4}}, and from {{4},{1,2,3}} and {{1,3},{2,4}}.
Also the number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sums of prime indices of each factor in a factorization of n into squarefree numbers > 1.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Set multipartitions are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{1,2}}: {1,1,2} -> {1,3} and {{1,3}}: {1,3} -> {4}, but there is no set multipartition {1,1,2} -> {4}.

Examples

			The prime indices of 60 are {1,1,2,3}, with set multipartitions:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{3}}
with block-sums: {1,6}, {3,4}, {1,1,5}, {1,2,4}, {1,3,3}, {1,1,2,3}, which are all different multisets, so a(60) = 6.
		

Crossrefs

Before taking sums we had A050320, strict A050326 (zeros A293243), distinct sums A381633.
For distinct blocks we have A381441.
The lower version is A381454.
For distinct block-sums we have A381634.
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multisets of constant multisets (A000688) see A381455 (upper), A381453 (lower).
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381717.
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635) see A381716, A381636.
More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
    sqfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[sqfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[hwt/@#]&/@sqfacs[n]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(A002110(n)) = A066723(n).

A381455 Number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sum of each block of a multiset partition of the prime indices of n into a multiset of constant multisets.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 5, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 5, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 06 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A000688 at a(144) = 9, A000688(144) = 10.
First differs from A295879 at a(128) = 15, A295879(128) = 13.
Also the number of multisets that can be obtained by taking the sums of prime indices of each factor in a factorization of n into prime powers > 1.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Multisets of constant multisets are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1,1},{2}}: {1,1,2} -> {2,2} and {{2,2}}: {2,2} -> {4}, but there is no multiset of constant multisets {1,1,2} -> {4}.

Examples

			The prime indices of 36 are {1,1,2,2}, with the following 4 partitions into a multiset of constant multisets:
  {{1,1},{2,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2,2}}
  {{2},{2},{1,1}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{2}}
with block-sums: {2,4}, {1,1,4}, {2,2,2}, {1,1,2,2}, which are all different, so a(36) = 4.
The prime indices of 144 are {1,1,1,1,2,2}, with the following 10 partitions into a multiset of constant multisets:
  {{2,2},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1},{2,2},{1,1,1}}
  {{2},{2},{1,1,1,1}}
  {{1,1},{1,1},{2,2}}
  {{1},{1},{1,1},{2,2}}
  {{1},{2},{2},{1,1,1}}
  {{2},{2},{1,1},{1,1}}
  {{1},{1},{1},{1},{2,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{2},{1,1}}
  {{1},{1},{1},{1},{2},{2}}
with block-sums: {4,4}, {1,3,4}, {2,2,4}, {2,2,4}, {1,1,2,4}, {1,2,2,3}, {2,2,2,2}, {1,1,1,1,4}, {1,1,2,2,2}, {1,1,1,1,2,2}, of which 9 are distinct, so a(144) = 9.
The a(n) partitions for n = 4, 8, 16, 32, 36, 64, 72, 128:
  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (42)    (6)       (43)     (7)
  (11)  (21)   (22)    (32)     (222)   (33)      (322)    (43)
        (111)  (31)    (41)     (411)   (42)      (421)    (52)
               (211)   (221)    (2211)  (51)      (2221)   (61)
               (1111)  (311)            (222)     (4111)   (322)
                       (2111)           (321)     (22111)  (331)
                       (11111)          (411)              (421)
                                        (2211)             (511)
                                        (3111)             (2221)
                                        (21111)            (3211)
                                        (111111)           (4111)
                                                           (22111)
                                                           (31111)
                                                           (211111)
                                                           (1111111)
		

Crossrefs

Before taking sums we had A000688.
Positions of 1 are A005117.
There is a chain from the prime indices of n to a singleton iff n belongs to A300273.
The lower version is A381453.
For distinct blocks we have A381715, before sum A050361.
For distinct block-sums we have A381716, before sums A381635 (zeros A381636).
Other multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For set multipartitions (A050320) see A381078 (upper), A381454 (lower).
- For set systems (A050326) see A381441 (upper).
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For set systems with distinct sums (A381633) see A381634, A293243.
More on multiset partitions into constant blocks: A006171, A279784, A295935.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
    sqfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[sqfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],PrimePowerQ]}]];
    Table[Length[Union[Sort[hwt/@#]&/@sqfacs[n]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(s) = 1 for any squarefree number s.
a(p^k) = A000041(k) for any prime p.

A300385 In the ranked poset of integer partitions ordered by refinement, number of maximal chains from the partition with Heinz number n to the local maximum.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 11, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 19, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 14, 2, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 10, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 33, 1, 2, 2, 7, 1, 3, 1, 5, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 04 2018

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The a(36) = 6 maximal chains are the rows:
(2211)<(222)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(411)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(411)<(51)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(42)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(51)<(6)
(2211)<(321)<(33)<(6)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    chc[ptn_]:=If[Length[ptn]===1,1,Total[chc/@Union[ReplaceList[ptn,{a___,x_,b___,y_,c___}:>Sort[{x+y,a,b,c},Greater]]]]];
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Table[chc[Reverse[primeMS[n]]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    A300385(n) = if(1==n,0,if(bigomega(n)<=2,1,my(f=factor(n), u = #f~, s = 0); for(i=1,u,for(j=i+(1==f[i,2]),u, s += A300385((n/(f[i,1]*f[j,1])*prime(primepi(f[i,1])+primepi(f[j,1])))))); (s))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 06 2018
    
  • PARI
    memoA300385 = Map();
    A300385(n) = if(1==n,0,if(bigomega(n)<=2,1,if(mapisdefined(memoA300385,n),mapget(memoA300385,n),my(f=factor(n), u = #f~, s = 0); for(i=1,u,for(j=i+(1==f[i,2]),u, s += A300385(prime(primepi(f[i,1])+primepi(f[j,1]))*(n/(f[i,1]*f[j,1]))))); mapput(memoA300385,n,s); (s)))); \\ (A memoized implementation). - Antti Karttunen, Oct 07 2018

Formula

a(1) = 0; for n > 1, if A001222(n) <= 2 [when n is a prime or semiprime], a(n) = 1, otherwise, a(n) = Sum_{p|n} Sum_{q|n, q>=(p+[p^2 does not divide n])} a(prime(primepi(p)+primepi(q)) * (n/(p*q))), where p ranges over all distinct primes dividing n, and q also ranges over primes dividing n, but with condition that q > p if p is a unitary prime factor of n, otherwise q >= p. Here primepi = A000720. - Antti Karttunen, Oct 07 2018

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Oct 06 2018

A381990 Number of integer partitions of n that cannot be partitioned into a set (or multiset) of sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 5, 6, 9, 13, 17, 23, 33, 42, 58, 76, 97, 127, 168, 208, 267, 343, 431, 536, 676, 836, 1045, 1283, 1582, 1949, 2395, 2895, 3549, 4298, 5216, 6281, 7569, 9104, 10953, 13078, 15652, 18627, 22207, 26325, 31278, 37002, 43708, 51597, 60807, 71533, 84031
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 15 2025

Keywords

Examples

			The partition y = (3,3,3,2,2,1,1,1,1) has only one multiset partition into a set of sets, namely {{1},{3},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}, but this does not have distinct sums, so y is counted under a(17).
The a(2) = 1 through a(8) = 9 partitions:
  (11)  (111)  (22)    (2111)   (33)      (2221)     (44)
               (1111)  (11111)  (222)     (4111)     (2222)
                                (3111)    (22111)    (5111)
                                (21111)   (31111)    (22211)
                                (111111)  (211111)   (41111)
                                          (1111111)  (221111)
                                                     (311111)
                                                     (2111111)
                                                     (11111111)
		

Crossrefs

More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A279785.
For constant instead of strict blocks see A381717, A381636, A381635, A381716, A381991.
Normal multiset partitions of this type are counted by A381718, see A116539.
These partitions are ranked by A381806, zeros of A381634 and A381633.
The complement is counted by A381992, ranked by A382075.
For distinct blocks we have A382078, complement A382077, unique A382079.
MM-numbers of these multiset partitions (strict blocks with distinct sum) are A382201.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A050320 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into sets.
A050326 counts multiset partitions of prime indices into distinct sets.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],Length[Select[mps[#],And@@UnsameQ@@@#&&UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]]==0&]],{n,0,10}]

Extensions

a(21)-a(50) from Bert Dobbelaere, Mar 29 2025
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