cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A336135 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences with strictly decreasing sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 5, 8, 16, 29, 50, 79, 135, 213, 337, 522, 796, 1191, 1791, 2603, 3799, 5506, 7873, 11154, 15768, 21986, 30565, 42218, 57917, 78968, 107399, 144932, 194889, 261061, 347773, 461249, 610059, 802778, 1053173, 1377325, 1793985, 2329009, 3015922, 3891142
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 16 splittings:
  (1)  (2)    (3)        (4)          (5)
       (1,1)  (2,1)      (2,2)        (3,2)
              (1,1,1)    (3,1)        (4,1)
              (2),(1)    (2,1,1)      (2,2,1)
              (1,1),(1)  (3),(1)      (3,1,1)
                         (1,1,1,1)    (3),(2)
                         (2,1),(1)    (4),(1)
                         (1,1,1),(1)  (2,1,1,1)
                                      (2,2),(1)
                                      (3),(1,1)
                                      (3,1),(1)
                                      (1,1,1,1,1)
                                      (2,1),(1,1)
                                      (2,1,1),(1)
                                      (1,1,1),(1,1)
                                      (1,1,1,1),(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version with equal sums is A317715.
The version with strictly increasing sums is A336134.
The version with weakly increasing sums is A336136.
The version with weakly decreasing sums is A316245.
The version with different sums is A336131.
Starting with a composition gives A304961.
Starting with a strict partition gives A318684.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],Greater@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,IntegerPartitions[n]}],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    a(n)={my(recurse(r,m,s,t,f)=if(m==0, r==0, if(f, self()(r,min(m,t-1),t-1,0,0)) + self()(r,m-1,s,t,0) + if(t+m<=s, self()(r-m,min(m,r-m),s,t+m,1)))); recurse(n,n,n,0)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

Extensions

a(21) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

A336132 Number of ways to split a strict integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences all having different sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 5, 8, 11, 14, 21, 30, 37, 51, 66, 86, 120, 146, 186, 243, 303, 378, 495, 601, 752, 927, 1150, 1395, 1741, 2114, 2571, 3134, 3788, 4541, 5527, 6583, 7917, 9511, 11319, 13448, 16040, 18996, 22455, 26589, 31317, 36844, 43518, 50917, 59655, 69933
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(7) = 14 splits:
  (1)  (2)  (3)      (4)      (5)      (6)          (7)
            (2,1)    (3,1)    (3,2)    (4,2)        (4,3)
            (2),(1)  (3),(1)  (4,1)    (5,1)        (5,2)
                              (3),(2)  (3,2,1)      (6,1)
                              (4),(1)  (4),(2)      (4,2,1)
                                       (5),(1)      (4),(3)
                                       (3,2),(1)    (5),(2)
                                       (3),(2),(1)  (6),(1)
                                                    (4),(2,1)
                                                    (4,2),(1)
                                                    (4),(2),(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version with equal instead of different sums is A318683.
Starting with a composition gives A336127.
Starting with a strict composition gives A336128.
Starting with a partition gives A336131.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&]}],{n,0,30}]

A320328 Number of square multiset partitions of integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 11, 20, 36, 65, 117, 214, 382, 679
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 11 2018

Keywords

Comments

A multiset partition is square if its length is equal to its number of distinct atoms.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 20 square partitions:
  {{1}}  {{2}}    {{3}}      {{4}}        {{5}}          {{6}}
         {{1,1}}  {{1,1,1}}  {{2,2}}      {{1},{4}}      {{3,3}}
                  {{1},{2}}  {{1},{3}}    {{2},{3}}      {{1},{5}}
                             {{1,1,1,1}}  {{1},{1,3}}    {{2,2,2}}
                             {{1},{1,2}}  {{1},{2,2}}    {{2},{4}}
                             {{2},{1,1}}  {{2},{1,2}}    {{1},{1,4}}
                                          {{3},{1,1}}    {{4},{1,1}}
                                          {{1,1,1,1,1}}  {{1},{1,1,3}}
                                          {{1},{1,1,2}}  {{1,1},{1,3}}
                                          {{1,1},{1,2}}  {{1},{1,2,2}}
                                          {{2},{1,1,1}}  {{1,1},{2,2}}
                                                         {{1,2},{1,2}}
                                                         {{1},{2},{3}}
                                                         {{2},{1,1,2}}
                                                         {{3},{1,1,1}}
                                                         {{1,1,1,1,1,1}}
                                                         {{1},{1,1,1,2}}
                                                         {{1,1},{1,1,2}}
                                                         {{1,2},{1,1,1}}
                                                         {{2},{1,1,1,1}}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@IntegerPartitions[n],Length[#]==Length[Union@@#]&]],{n,8}]

A336131 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences all having different sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 6, 9, 20, 44, 74, 123, 231, 441, 681, 1188, 1889, 3110, 5448, 8310, 13046
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 9 splits:
  (1)  (2)    (3)        (4)
       (1,1)  (2,1)      (2,2)
              (1,1,1)    (3,1)
              (2),(1)    (2,1,1)
              (1),(1,1)  (3),(1)
              (1,1),(1)  (1,1,1,1)
                         (2,1),(1)
                         (1),(1,1,1)
                         (1,1,1),(1)
		

Crossrefs

The version with equal instead of different sums is A317715.
Starting with a composition gives A336127.
Starting with a strict composition gives A336128.
Starting with a strict partition gives A336132.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],UnsameQ@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,IntegerPartitions[n]}],{n,0,10}]

A336134 Number of ways to split an integer partition of n into contiguous subsequences with strictly increasing sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 6, 11, 17, 27, 37, 62, 82, 125, 168, 246, 320, 462, 585, 839, 1078, 1466, 1830, 2528, 3136, 4188, 5210, 6907, 8498, 11177, 13570, 17668, 21614, 27580, 33339, 42817, 51469, 65083, 78457, 98409, 117602, 147106, 174663, 217400, 259318, 319076, 377707
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 11 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 17 splits:
  (1)  (2)    (3)        (4)          (5)            (6)
       (1,1)  (2,1)      (2,2)        (3,2)          (3,3)
              (1,1,1)    (3,1)        (4,1)          (4,2)
              (1),(1,1)  (2,1,1)      (2,2,1)        (5,1)
                         (1,1,1,1)    (3,1,1)        (2,2,2)
                         (1),(1,1,1)  (2,1,1,1)      (3,2,1)
                                      (2),(2,1)      (4,1,1)
                                      (1,1,1,1,1)    (2,2,1,1)
                                      (2),(1,1,1)    (2),(2,2)
                                      (1),(1,1,1,1)  (3,1,1,1)
                                      (1,1),(1,1,1)  (2,1,1,1,1)
                                                     (2),(2,1,1)
                                                     (1,1,1,1,1,1)
                                                     (2),(1,1,1,1)
                                                     (1),(1,1,1,1,1)
                                                     (1,1),(1,1,1,1)
                                                     (1),(1,1),(1,1,1)
		

Crossrefs

The version with equal sums is A317715.
The version with strictly decreasing sums is A336135.
The version with weakly decreasing sums is A316245.
The version with different sums is A336131.
Starting with a composition gives A304961.
Starting with a strict partition gives A336133.
Partitions of partitions are A001970.
Partitions of compositions are A075900.
Compositions of compositions are A133494.
Compositions of partitions are A323583.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    splits[dom_]:=Append[Join@@Table[Prepend[#,Take[dom,i]]&/@splits[Drop[dom,i]],{i,Length[dom]-1}],{dom}];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[splits[ctn],Less@@Total/@#&]],{ctn,IntegerPartitions[n]}],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    a(n)={my(recurse(r,m,s,t,f)=if(m==0, r==0, if(f && r > t && t >= s, self()(r,m,t+1,0,0)) + self()(r,m-1,s,t,0) + self()(r-m,min(m,r-m), s,t+m,1))); recurse(n,n,0,0,0)} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

Extensions

a(21) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 18 2024

A306319 Number of length-rectangular twice-partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 5, 10, 14, 26, 35, 60, 82, 131, 177, 286, 376, 582, 793, 1202, 1610, 2450, 3274, 4906, 6665, 9770, 13274, 19690, 26506, 38596, 53006, 76432, 104189, 150844, 205282, 294304, 404146, 573140, 786169, 1119457, 1527554, 2155953, 2965567, 4163955, 5701816
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 07 2019

Keywords

Comments

A twice partition of n is a sequence of integer partitions, one of each part in an integer partition of n. It is length-rectangular if all parts have the same number of parts.

Examples

			The a(5) = 14 length-rectangular twice-partitions:
  [5] [4 1] [3 2] [3 1 1] [2 2 1] [2 1 1 1] [1 1 1 1 1]
.
  [4] [3] [2 1]
  [1] [2] [1 1]
.
  [3] [2]
  [1] [2]
  [1] [1]
.
  [2]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
.
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
		

Crossrefs

Dominates A319066 (rectangular partitions of partitions), which dominates A323429 (rectangular plane partitions).
Cf. A000219, A001970, A063834 (twice-partitions), A089299, A271619, A279787 (sum-rectangular twice-partitions), A305551, A306017, A306318 (square case), A323531.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Join@@Table[Select[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@ptn],SameQ@@Length/@#&],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n]}]],{n,20}]

A336137 Number of set partitions of the binary indices of n with equal block-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 12 2020

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.

Examples

			The a(n) set partitions for n = 7, 59, 119, 367, 127:
  {123}    {12456}      {123567}      {1234679}    {1234567}
  {12}{3}  {126}{45}    {1236}{57}    {12346}{79}  {1247}{356}
           {15}{24}{6}  {156}{237}    {1249}{367}  {1256}{347}
                        {17}{26}{35}  {1267}{349}  {1346}{257}
                                      {169}{2347}  {167}{2345}
                                                   {16}{25}{34}{7}
The binary indices of 382 are {2,3,4,5,6,7,9}, with equal block-sum set partitions:
  {{2,7},{3,6},{4,5},{9}}
  {{2,4,6},{3,9},{5,7}}
  {{2,7,9},{3,4,5,6}}
  {{2,3,4,9},{5,6,7}}
  {{2,3,6,7},{4,5,9}}
  {{2,4,5,7},{3,6,9}}
  {{2,3,4,5,6,7,9}}
so a(382) = 7.
		

Crossrefs

These set partitions are counted by A035470.
The version for twice-partitions is A279787.
The version for partitions of partitions is A305551.
The version for factorizations is A321455.
The version for normal multiset partitions is A326518.
The version for distinct block-sums is A336138.
Set partitions of binary indices are A050315.
Normal multiset partitions with equal lengths are A317583.
Normal multiset partitions with equal averages are A326520.
Multiset partitions with equal block-sums are ranked by A326534.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    Table[Length[Select[sps[bpe[n]],SameQ@@Total/@#&]],{n,0,100}]

A358905 Number of sequences of integer partitions with total sum n that are rectangular, meaning all lengths are equal.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 13, 24, 49, 91, 179, 341, 664, 1280, 2503, 4872, 9557, 18750, 36927, 72800, 143880, 284660, 564093, 1118911, 2221834, 4415417, 8781591, 17476099, 34799199, 69327512, 138176461, 275503854, 549502119, 1096327380, 2187894634, 4367310138, 8719509111
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 07 2022

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 1 through a(4) = 13 sequences:
  ()  ((1))  ((2))     ((3))        ((4))
             ((11))    ((21))       ((22))
             ((1)(1))  ((111))      ((31))
                       ((1)(2))     ((211))
                       ((2)(1))     ((1111))
                       ((1)(1)(1))  ((1)(3))
                                    ((2)(2))
                                    ((3)(1))
                                    ((11)(11))
                                    ((1)(1)(2))
                                    ((1)(2)(1))
                                    ((2)(1)(1))
                                    ((1)(1)(1)(1))
		

Crossrefs

The case of set partitions is A038041.
The version for weakly decreasing lengths is A141199, strictly A358836.
For equal sums instead of lengths we have A279787.
The case of twice-partitions is A306319, distinct A358830.
The unordered version is A319066.
The case of plane partitions is A323429.
The case of constant sums also is A358833.
A055887 counts sequences of partitions with total sum n.
A281145 counts same-trees.
A319169 counts partitions with constant Omega, ranked by A320324.
A358911 counts compositions with constant Omega, distinct A358912.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ptnseq[n_]:=Join@@Table[Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@comp],{comp,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    Table[Length[Select[ptnseq[n],SameQ@@Length/@#&]],{n,0,10}]
  • PARI
    P(n,y) = {1/prod(k=1, n, 1 - y*x^k + O(x*x^n))}
    seq(n) = {my(g=P(n,y)); Vec(1 + sum(k=1, n, 1/(1 - polcoef(g, k, y)) - 1))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Formula

G.f.: 1 + Sum_{k>=1} (1/(1 - [y^k]P(x,y)) - 1) where P(x,y) = 1/Product_{k>=1} (1 - y*x^k). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

Extensions

Terms a(16) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Dec 31 2022

A323349 Number of positive integer matrices with entries summing to n, with equal row-sums and equal column-sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 3, 6, 3, 11, 3, 12, 6, 13, 3, 52, 3, 15, 30, 57, 3, 156, 3, 238, 129, 19, 3, 2221, 6, 21, 415, 3114, 3, 14921, 3, 12853, 1044, 25, 6219, 164743, 3, 27, 2220, 851476, 3, 954088, 3, 434106, 3326714, 31, 3, 24648724, 6, 22309800, 7269, 2737618, 3, 69823653
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 13 2019

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of non-normal semi-magic rectangles summing to n with no zeros.
Matrices must be of size m X k where m, k are divisors of n and mk <= n. This implies that a(p) = 3 for p prime, since the only allowable matrices must be of size 1 X 1, 1 X p or p X 1 with only one way to fill in the entries for each matrix size. Similarly, a(p^2) = 6 with additional allowable matrices of sizes 1 X p^2, p^2 X 1 and p X p, again with only one way to fill in the entries for each size. - Chai Wah Wu, Jan 13 2019

Examples

			The a(6) = 11 matrices:
  [6] [3 3] [2 2 2] [1 1 1 1 1 1]
.
  [3] [1 2] [2 1] [1 1 1]
  [3] [2 1] [1 2] [1 1 1]
.
  [2] [1 1]
  [2] [1 1]
  [2] [1 1]
.
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
  [1]
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@Table[Partition[cmp,d],{cmp,Join@@Permutations/@IntegerPartitions[n]},{d,Divisors[Length[cmp]]}],And[SameQ@@Total/@#,SameQ@@Total/@Transpose[#]]&]],{n,10}]

Formula

a(p) = 3 and a(p^2) = 6 for p prime (see comment). - Chai Wah Wu, Jan 13 2019

Extensions

a(21)-a(31) from Chai Wah Wu, Jan 13 2019
a(32)-a(53) from Chai Wah Wu, Jan 14 2019
a(54) from Chai Wah Wu, Jan 16 2019

A320330 Number of T_0 multiset partitions of integer partitions of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 5, 13, 25, 50, 100, 195, 366, 707, 1333, 2440
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 11 2018

Keywords

Comments

The dual of a multiset partition has, for each vertex, one part consisting of the indices (or positions) of the parts containing that vertex, counted with multiplicity. For example, the dual of {{1,2},{2,2}} is {{1},{1,2,2}}. The T_0 condition means the dual is strict.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 25 multiset partitions:
  {{1}}  {{2}}      {{3}}          {{4}}              {{5}}
         {{1,1}}    {{1,1,1}}      {{2,2}}            {{1,1,3}}
         {{1},{1}}  {{1},{2}}      {{1,1,2}}          {{1,2,2}}
                    {{1},{1,1}}    {{1},{3}}          {{1},{4}}
                    {{1},{1},{1}}  {{2},{2}}          {{2},{3}}
                                   {{1,1,1,1}}        {{1,1,1,2}}
                                   {{1},{1,2}}        {{1},{1,3}}
                                   {{2},{1,1}}        {{1},{2,2}}
                                   {{1},{1,1,1}}      {{2},{1,2}}
                                   {{1,1},{1,1}}      {{3},{1,1}}
                                   {{1},{1},{2}}      {{1,1,1,1,1}}
                                   {{1},{1},{1,1}}    {{1},{1,1,2}}
                                   {{1},{1},{1},{1}}  {{1,1},{1,2}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{3}}
                                                      {{1},{2},{2}}
                                                      {{2},{1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1,1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1,1},{1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1,2}}
                                                      {{1},{2},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1,1},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1},{2}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1},{1},{1}}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    dual[eds_]:=Table[First/@Position[eds,x],{x,Union@@eds}];
    Table[Length[Select[Join@@mps/@IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@dual[#]&]],{n,8}]
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