cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Previous Showing 11-20 of 132 results. Next

A291166 Connected Haar graph numbers.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Eric W. Weisstein, Aug 19 2017

Keywords

Comments

Complement of A291165.
These appear to be numbers whose positions of 1's in their reversed binary expansion are relatively prime. If so, this sequence lists all positions of 1's in A326674. Numbers whose positions of 1's in their reversed binary expansion are pairwise coprime (as opposed to relatively prime) are A326675. - Gus Wiseman, Jul 19 2019

Crossrefs

A326702 Number of distinct vertices in the set-system with BII-number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 22 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.

Examples

			The BII-number of {{1,2},{1,4}} is 260, with distinct vertices {1,2,4}, so a(260) = 3.
		

Crossrefs

Positions of first appearances are A072639.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Length[Union@@bpe/@bpe[n]],{n,0,100}]

A326753 Number of connected components of the set-system with BII-number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18. Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges.

Examples

			The set-system {{1,2},{1,4},{3}} with BII-number 268 has two connected components, so a(268) = 2.
		

Crossrefs

Positions of 0's and 1's are A326749.
Ranking sequences using BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees), A326754 (covers).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[csm[bpe/@bpe[n]]],{n,0,100}]
  • Python
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import connected_components
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def A326753(n):
        E,a = [],[bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]
        m = len(a)
        for i in range(m):
            for j in a[i]:
                for k in range(m):
                    if j in a[k]:
                        E.append((i,k))
        return(len(connected_components((list(range(m)),E)))) # John Tyler Rascoe, Jul 16 2024

Formula

a(A072639(n)) = n. - John Tyler Rascoe, Jul 15 2024

A368094 Number of non-isomorphic set-systems of weight n contradicting a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 5, 12, 36, 97, 291
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 23 2023

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. The weight of a set-system is the sum of cardinalities of its elements. Weight is generally not the same as number of vertices.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(5) = 1 through a(7) = 12 set-systems:
  {{1},{2},{3},{2,3}}  {{1},{2},{1,3},{2,3}}    {{1},{2},{1,2},{3,4,5}}
                       {{1},{2},{3},{1,2,3}}    {{1},{3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                       {{2},{3},{1,3},{2,3}}    {{1},{4},{1,4},{2,3,4}}
                       {{3},{4},{1,2},{3,4}}    {{2},{3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                       {{1},{2},{3},{4},{3,4}}  {{3},{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                                                {{1},{2},{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
                                                {{1},{2},{3},{2,4},{3,4}}
                                                {{1},{2},{3},{4},{2,3,4}}
                                                {{1},{3},{4},{2,4},{3,4}}
                                                {{1},{4},{5},{2,3},{4,5}}
                                                {{2},{3},{4},{1,2},{3,4}}
                                                {{1},{2},{3},{4},{5},{4,5}}
		

Crossrefs

The case of unlabeled graphs is A140637, complement A134964.
The case of labeled graphs is A367867, complement A133686.
The labeled version is A367903, ranks A367907.
The complement is counted by A368095, connected A368410.
Repeats allowed: A368097, ranks A355529, complement A368098, ranks A368100.
Minimal multiset partitions of this type are ranked by A368187.
The connected case is A368409.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A368413, complement A368414.
Allowing repeated edges gives A368421, complement A368422.
A000110 counts set partitions, non-isomorphic A000041.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, connected A323818.
A283877 counts non-isomorphic set-systems, connected A300913.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]] /@ Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mpm[n_]:=Join@@Table[Union[Sort[Sort/@(#/.x_Integer:>s[[x]])]& /@ sps[Range[n]]], {s,Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]& /@ IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    brute[m_]:=First[Sort[Table[Sort[Sort /@ (m/.Rule@@@Table[{i,p[[i]]},{i,Length[p]}])], {p,Permutations[Union@@m]}]]];
    Table[Length[Union[brute/@Select[mpm[n], UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@# && Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]]],{n,0,8}]

A368109 Number of ways to choose a binary index of each binary index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 4, 4, 4, 4, 8, 8, 8, 8, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 3, 3, 3, 3, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 12, 12, 12
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 12 2023

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A367912 at a(52) = 8, A367912(52) = 7.
A binary index of n (row n of A048793) is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1) and binary indices {2,5}.
Run-lengths are all 4 or 8.

Examples

			The binary indices of binary indices of 20 are {{1,2},{1,3}}, with choices (1,1), (1,3), (2,1), (2,3), so a(20) = 4.
The binary indices of binary indices of 52 are {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}, with choices (1,1,1), (1,1,3), (1,3,2), (1,3,3), (2,1,2), (2,1,3), (2,3,2), (2,3,3), so a(52) = 8.
		

Crossrefs

All entries appear to belong to A003586.
Positions of ones are A253317.
The version for prime indices is A355741, for multisets A355744.
Choosing a multiset (not sequence) gives A367912, firsts A367913.
Positions of first appearances are A368111, sorted A368112.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, sum A029931.
A058891 counts set-systems, covering A003465, connected A323818.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n, 2]],1];
    Table[Length[Tuples[bpe/@bpe[n]]], {n,0,100}]

Formula

a(n) = Product_{k in A048793(n)} A000120(k).

A367901 Number of sets of subsets of {1..n} contradicting a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 9, 195, 63765, 4294780073, 18446744073639513336, 340282366920938463463374607341656713953, 115792089237316195423570985008687907853269984665640564039457583610129753447747
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2023

Keywords

Comments

The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			The a(2) = 9 sets of sets:
  {{}}
  {{},{1}}
  {{},{2}}
  {{},{1,2}}
  {{},{1},{2}}
  {{},{1},{1,2}}
  {{},{2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{2},{1,2}}
  {{},{1},{2},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

The version for simple graphs is A367867, covering A367868.
The complement is counted by A367902, no singletons A367770, ranks A367906.
The version without empty edges is A367903, ranks A367907.
For a unique choice (instead of none) we have A367904, ranks A367908.
A000372 counts antichains, covering A006126, nonempty A014466.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems.
A323818 counts covering connected set-systems, unlabeled A323819.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n]]], Select[Tuples[#],UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]],{n,0,3}]

Formula

a(n) = 2^2^n - A367902(n). - Christian Sievers, Aug 01 2024

Extensions

a(5)-a(8) from Christian Sievers, Aug 01 2024

A372429 Sum of binary indices of prime(n). Sum of positions of ones in the reversed binary expansion of prime(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 6, 8, 11, 13, 15, 10, 11, 13, 16, 15, 18, 19, 10, 13, 12, 17, 15, 17, 14, 17, 19, 20, 21, 19, 28, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 17, 20, 22, 22, 23, 29, 16, 19, 21, 23, 30, 24, 25, 26, 31, 27, 33, 10, 15, 17, 19, 18, 19, 21, 19, 23, 26, 25, 28, 23
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2024

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793.
Do 2, 3, 4, 7, 12, 14 appear just once?
Are 1, 5, 9 missing?
The above questions hold true up to n = 10^6. - John Tyler Rascoe, May 21 2024

Examples

			The primes together with their binary expansions and binary indices begin:
   2:      10 ~ {2}
   3:      11 ~ {1,2}
   5:     101 ~ {1,3}
   7:     111 ~ {1,2,3}
  11:    1011 ~ {1,2,4}
  13:    1101 ~ {1,3,4}
  17:   10001 ~ {1,5}
  19:   10011 ~ {1,2,5}
  23:   10111 ~ {1,2,3,5}
  29:   11101 ~ {1,3,4,5}
  31:   11111 ~ {1,2,3,4,5}
  37:  100101 ~ {1,3,6}
  41:  101001 ~ {1,4,6}
  43:  101011 ~ {1,2,4,6}
  47:  101111 ~ {1,2,3,4,6}
  53:  110101 ~ {1,3,5,6}
  59:  111011 ~ {1,2,4,5,6}
  61:  111101 ~ {1,3,4,5,6}
  67: 1000011 ~ {1,2,7}
  71: 1000111 ~ {1,2,3,7}
  73: 1001001 ~ {1,4,7}
  79: 1001111 ~ {1,2,3,4,7}
		

Crossrefs

The number instead of sum of binary indices is A014499.
Restriction of A029931 (sum of binary indices) to the primes A000040.
The maximum instead of sum of binary indices is A035100, see also A023506.
Row-sums of A372471.
A019565 gives Heinz number of binary indices, adjoint A048675.
A029837 gives greatest binary index, least A001511.
A048793 lists binary indices, length A000120, reverse A272020.
A056239 adds up prime indices.
A070939 gives length of binary expansion.
A096111 gives product of binary indices.
A326031 gives weight of the set-system with BII-number n.
A372427 lists numbers whose binary and prime indices have the same sum.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bix[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Table[Total[bix[Prime[n]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(n) = A029931(prime(n)).

A326701 BII-numbers of set partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 16, 18, 32, 33, 64, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 144, 146, 160, 161, 192, 256, 258, 264, 266, 288, 512, 513, 520, 521, 528, 1024, 1032, 2048, 2049, 2050, 2051, 2052, 4096, 4098, 8192, 8193, 16384, 32768, 32769
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 21 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, and {{2},{1,3}} is a set partition, it follows that 18 belongs to the sequence.

Examples

			The sequence of all set partitions together with their BII numbers begins:
    0: {}
    1: {{1}}
    2: {{2}}
    3: {{1},{2}}
    4: {{1,2}}
    8: {{3}}
    9: {{1},{3}}
   10: {{2},{3}}
   11: {{1},{2},{3}}
   12: {{1,2},{3}}
   16: {{1,3}}
   18: {{2},{1,3}}
   32: {{2,3}}
   33: {{1},{2,3}}
   64: {{1,2,3}}
  128: {{4}}
  129: {{1},{4}}
  130: {{2},{4}}
  131: {{1},{2},{4}}
  132: {{1,2},{4}}
  136: {{3},{4}}
		

Crossrefs

MM-numbers of set partitions are A302521.
BII-numbers of chains of nonempty sets are A326703.
BII-numbers of antichains of nonempty sets are A326704.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    Select[Range[0,1000],UnsameQ@@Join@@bpe/@bpe[#]&]
  • Python
    from itertools import chain, count, combinations, islice
    from sympy.utilities.iterables import multiset_partitions
    def a_gen():
        yield 0
        for n in count(1):
            t = []
            for i in chain.from_iterable(combinations(range(1,n+1),r) for r in range(n+1)):
                if n in i:
                    for j in multiset_partitions(i):
                        t.append(sum(2**(sum(2**(m-1) for m in k)-1) for k in j))
            yield from sorted(t)
    A326701_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, May 24 2024

A326754 BII-numbers of set-systems covering an initial interval of positive integers.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18. Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges.

Examples

			The sequence of all covering set-systems together with their BII-numbers begins:
   0: {}
   1: {{1}}
   3: {{1},{2}}
   4: {{1,2}}
   5: {{1},{1,2}}
   6: {{2},{1,2}}
   7: {{1},{2},{1,2}}
  11: {{1},{2},{3}}
  12: {{1,2},{3}}
  13: {{1},{1,2},{3}}
  14: {{2},{1,2},{3}}
  15: {{1},{2},{1,2},{3}}
  18: {{2},{1,3}}
  19: {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  20: {{1,2},{1,3}}
  21: {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
  22: {{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
  23: {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
  26: {{2},{3},{1,3}}
  27: {{1},{2},{3},{1,3}}
  28: {{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  29: {{1},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
  30: {{2},{1,2},{3},{1,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Other BII-numbers: A309314 (hyperforests), A326701 (set partitions), A326703 (chains), A326704 (antichains), A326749 (connected), A326750 (clutters), A326751 (blobs), A326752 (hypertrees).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    normQ[m_]:=Or[m=={},Union[m]==Range[Max[m]]];
    Select[Range[0,100],normQ[Join@@bpe/@bpe[#]]&]
  • Python
    from itertools import chain, count, islice
    def bin_i(n): #binary indices
        return([(i+1) for i, x in enumerate(bin(n)[2:][::-1]) if x =='1'])
    def a_gen():
        for n in count(0):
            s = set(i for i in chain.from_iterable([bin_i(k) for k in bin_i(n)]))
            y = len(s)
            if sum(s) == (y*(y+1))//2:
                yield n
    A326754_list = list(islice(a_gen(), 100)) # John Tyler Rascoe, Jun 20 2024

A326786 Cut-connectivity of the set-system with BII-number n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jul 25 2019

Keywords

Comments

A binary index of n is any position of a 1 in its reversed binary expansion. The binary indices of n are row n of A048793. We define the set-system with BII-number n to be obtained by taking the binary indices of each binary index of n. Every finite set of finite nonempty sets has a different BII-number. For example, 18 has reversed binary expansion (0,1,0,0,1), and since the binary indices of 2 and 5 are {2} and {1,3} respectively, the BII-number of {{2},{1,3}} is 18.
Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges. The cut-connectivity of a set-system is the minimum number of vertices that must be removed (together with any resulting empty or duplicate edges) to obtain a disconnected or empty set-system. Except for cointersecting set-systems (A326853), this is the same as vertex-connectivity (A327051).

Examples

			Positions of first appearances of each integer, together with the corresponding set-systems, are:
     0: {}
     1: {{1}}
     4: {{1,2}}
    52: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
  2868: {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,4},{2,4},{3,4}}
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A000120, A013922, A029931, A048793, A070939, A305078, A322388, A322389 (same for MM-numbers), A322390, A326031, A326701, A326749, A326753, A326787 (edge-connectivity), A327051 (vertex-connectivity).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    bpe[n_]:=Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    vertConn[y_]:=If[Length[csm[bpe/@y]]!=1,0,Min@@Length/@Select[Subsets[Union@@bpe/@y],Function[del,Length[csm[DeleteCases[DeleteCases[bpe/@y,Alternatives@@del,{2}],{}]]]!=1]]];
    Table[vertConn[bpe[n]],{n,0,100}]
Previous Showing 11-20 of 132 results. Next