cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A347453 Heinz numbers of odd-length integer partitions with integer alternating (or reverse-alternating) product.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 37, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 52, 53, 59, 61, 63, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 83, 89, 92, 97, 98, 99, 101, 103, 107, 108, 109, 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 124, 125, 127, 128, 130
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).
Also numbers whose multiset of prime indices has odd length and integer alternating product, where a prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n.

Examples

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
      2: {1}         29: {10}            61: {18}
      3: {2}         31: {11}            63: {2,2,4}
      5: {3}         32: {1,1,1,1,1}     67: {19}
      7: {4}         37: {12}            68: {1,1,7}
      8: {1,1,1}     41: {13}            71: {20}
     11: {5}         42: {1,2,4}         72: {1,1,1,2,2}
     12: {1,1,2}     43: {14}            73: {21}
     13: {6}         44: {1,1,5}         75: {2,3,3}
     17: {7}         45: {2,2,3}         76: {1,1,8}
     18: {1,2,2}     47: {15}            78: {1,2,6}
     19: {8}         48: {1,1,1,1,2}     79: {22}
     20: {1,1,3}     50: {1,3,3}         80: {1,1,1,1,3}
     23: {9}         52: {1,1,6}         83: {23}
     27: {2,2,2}     53: {16}            89: {24}
     28: {1,1,4}     59: {17}            92: {1,1,9}

Crossrefs

The reciprocal version is A000290.
Allowing any alternating product <= 1 gives A001105.
Allowing any alternating product gives A026424.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A347441.
These partitions are counted by A347444.
Allowing any length gives A347454.
Allowing any alternating product > 1 gives A347465.
A027193 counts odd-length partitions.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A316524 gives the alternating sum of prime indices (reverse: A344616).
A335433 lists numbers whose prime indices are separable, complement A335448.
A344606 counts alternating permutations of prime indices.
A347446 counts partitions with integer alternating product.
A347457 ranks partitions with integer alt product, complement A347455.
A347461 counts possible alternating products of partitions.
A347462 counts possible reverse-alternating products of partitions.
Cf. A001222, A028260, A028982, A028983, A339890, A344617, A344653, A345958, A346703, A346704, A347437, A347443, A347450, A347451.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Select[Range[100],OddQ[PrimeOmega[#]]&&IntegerQ[altprod[primeMS[#]]]&]

A347451 Numbers whose multiset of prime indices has integer reciprocal alternating product.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 10, 14, 16, 18, 21, 22, 24, 25, 26, 32, 34, 36, 38, 39, 40, 46, 49, 50, 54, 56, 57, 58, 62, 64, 65, 72, 74, 81, 82, 84, 86, 87, 88, 90, 94, 96, 98, 100, 104, 106, 111, 115, 118, 121, 122, 126, 128, 129, 133, 134, 136, 142, 144, 146, 150, 152
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2021

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
We define the reciprocal alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^i).
Also Heinz numbers integer partitions with integer reverse-reciprocal alternating product, where the Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).

Examples

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
      1: {}            32: {1,1,1,1,1}       65: {3,6}
      2: {1}           34: {1,7}             72: {1,1,1,2,2}
      4: {1,1}         36: {1,1,2,2}         74: {1,12}
      6: {1,2}         38: {1,8}             81: {2,2,2,2}
      8: {1,1,1}       39: {2,6}             82: {1,13}
      9: {2,2}         40: {1,1,1,3}         84: {1,1,2,4}
     10: {1,3}         46: {1,9}             86: {1,14}
     14: {1,4}         49: {4,4}             87: {2,10}
     16: {1,1,1,1}     50: {1,3,3}           88: {1,1,1,5}
     18: {1,2,2}       54: {1,2,2,2}         90: {1,2,2,3}
     21: {2,4}         56: {1,1,1,4}         94: {1,15}
     22: {1,5}         57: {2,8}             96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
     24: {1,1,1,2}     58: {1,10}            98: {1,4,4}
     25: {3,3}         62: {1,11}           100: {1,1,3,3}
     26: {1,6}         64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}    104: {1,1,1,6}

Crossrefs

The version for reversed prime indices is A028982, counted by A119620.
The additive version is A119899, strict A028260.
Allowing any alternating product >= 1 gives A344609.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A347439.
Allowing any alternating product <= 1 gives A347450.
The non-reciprocal version is A347454.
Allowing any alternating product > 1 gives A347465, reverse A028983.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A316524 gives the alternating sum of prime indices (reverse: A344616).
A335433 lists numbers whose prime indices are separable, complement A335448.
A344606 counts alternating permutations of prime indices.
A347457 ranks partitions with integer alternating product.
Cf. A001222, A236913, A316523, A344617, A345958, A345959, A346703, A346704, A347437, A347446, A347455.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Select[Range[100],IntegerQ[1/altprod[primeMS[#]]]&]

A347465 Numbers whose multiset of prime indices has alternating product > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 5, 7, 11, 12, 13, 17, 19, 20, 23, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 37, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 52, 53, 59, 61, 63, 66, 67, 68, 70, 71, 73, 75, 76, 78, 79, 80, 83, 89, 92, 97, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 107, 108, 109, 110, 112, 113, 114, 116, 117, 120, 124, 125, 127
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 27 2021

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).
All terms have odd bigomega (A001222).
Also Heinz numbers integer partitions with reverse-alternating product > 1.

Examples

			The terms and their prime indices begin:
      3: {2}         37: {12}            68: {1,1,7}
      5: {3}         41: {13}            70: {1,3,4}
      7: {4}         42: {1,2,4}         71: {20}
     11: {5}         43: {14}            73: {21}
     12: {1,1,2}     44: {1,1,5}         75: {2,3,3}
     13: {6}         45: {2,2,3}         76: {1,1,8}
     17: {7}         47: {15}            78: {1,2,6}
     19: {8}         48: {1,1,1,1,2}     79: {22}
     20: {1,1,3}     52: {1,1,6}         80: {1,1,1,1,3}
     23: {9}         53: {16}            83: {23}
     27: {2,2,2}     59: {17}            89: {24}
     28: {1,1,4}     61: {18}            92: {1,1,9}
     29: {10}        63: {2,2,4}         97: {25}
     30: {1,2,3}     66: {1,2,5}         99: {2,2,5}
     31: {11}        67: {19}           101: {26}

Crossrefs

The squarefree case is A030059 without 2.
The reverse version is A028983, counted by A119620.
The opposite version (< 1 instead of > 1) is A119899.
Factorizations of this type are counted by A339890, reverse A347705.
The weak version (>= 1 instead of > 1) is A344609.
Partitions of this type are counted by A347449, reverse A347448.
The complement is A347450, counted by A339846 or A347443.
Allowing any integer reverse-alternating product gives A347454.
Allowing any integer alternating product gives A347457.
A335433 ranks inseparable partitions, complement A335448.
A347446 counts partitions with integer alternating product, reverse A347445.
Cf. A008549, A344607, A344608, A344611, A347442, A347444, A347447, A347453, A347456, A347461, A347462.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Select[Range[100],altprod[primeMS[#]]>1&]

A347704 Number of even-length integer partitions of n with integer alternating product.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 2, 6, 4, 11, 8, 18, 13, 33, 22, 49, 38, 79, 58, 122, 90, 186, 139, 268, 206, 402, 304, 569, 448, 817, 636, 1152, 907, 1612, 1283, 2220, 1791, 3071, 2468, 4162, 3409, 5655, 4634, 7597, 6283, 10171, 8478, 13491, 11336, 17906, 15088, 23513, 20012
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 17 2021

Keywords

Comments

We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(9) = 8 partitions:
  (11)  (21)  (22)    (41)    (33)      (61)      (44)        (63)
              (31)    (2111)  (42)      (2221)    (62)        (81)
              (1111)          (51)      (4111)    (71)        (3321)
                              (2211)    (211111)  (2222)      (4221)
                              (3111)              (3221)      (6111)
                              (111111)            (3311)      (222111)
                                                  (4211)      (411111)
                                                  (5111)      (21111111)
                                                  (221111)
                                                  (311111)
                                                  (11111111)

Crossrefs

Allowing any alternating product >= 1 gives A000041, reverse A344607.
Allowing any alternating product gives A027187, odd bisection A236914.
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A028260 /\ A347457.
The reverse and reciprocal versions are both A035363.
The multiplicative version (factorizations) is A347438, reverse A347439.
The odd-length instead of even-length version is A347444.
Allowing any length gives A347446.
A034008 counts even-length compositions, ranked by A053754.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A119620 counts partitions with alternating product 1.
A325534 counts separable partitions, ranked by A335433.
A325535 counts inseparable partitions, ranked by A335448.
Cf. A000070, A067661, A236913, A304620, A339846, A347437, A347441, A347442, A347445, A347448, A347449, A347454, A347462.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&IntegerQ[altprod[#]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A347455 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with non-integer alternating product.

Original entry on oeis.org

15, 30, 33, 35, 51, 55, 60, 66, 69, 70, 77, 85, 91, 93, 95, 102, 105, 110, 119, 120, 123, 132, 135, 138, 140, 141, 143, 145, 154, 155, 161, 165, 170, 177, 182, 186, 187, 190, 201, 203, 204, 205, 209, 210, 215, 217, 219, 220, 221, 231, 238, 240, 246, 247, 249
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 04 2021

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).
Also numbers whose multiset of prime indices has non-integer reverse-alternating product.

Examples

			The terms and their reversed prime indices begin:
     15: (3,2)        102: (7,2,1)        161: (9,4)
     30: (3,2,1)      105: (4,3,2)        165: (5,3,2)
     33: (5,2)        110: (5,3,1)        170: (7,3,1)
     35: (4,3)        119: (7,4)          177: (17,2)
     51: (7,2)        120: (3,2,1,1,1)    182: (6,4,1)
     55: (5,3)        123: (13,2)         186: (11,2,1)
     60: (3,2,1,1)    132: (5,2,1,1)      187: (7,5)
     66: (5,2,1)      135: (3,2,2,2)      190: (8,3,1)
     69: (9,2)        138: (9,2,1)        201: (19,2)
     70: (4,3,1)      140: (4,3,1,1)      203: (10,4)
     77: (5,4)        141: (15,2)         204: (7,2,1,1)
     85: (7,3)        143: (6,5)          205: (13,3)
     91: (6,4)        145: (10,3)         209: (8,5)
     93: (11,2)       154: (5,4,1)        210: (4,3,2,1)
     95: (8,3)        155: (11,3)         215: (14,3)
For example, (4,3,2,1) has alternating product 4/3*2/1 = 8/3, so the Heinz number 210 is in the sequence.

Crossrefs

The reciprocal version is A028983, complement A028982.
Factorizations not of this type are counted by A347437.
Partitions not of this type are counted by A347446.
The complement of the reverse reciprocal version is A347451.
The complement in the odd-length case is A347453.
The complement of the reverse version is A347454.
The complement is A347457.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A316524 gives the alternating sum of prime indices (reverse: A344616).
A335433 lists numbers whose prime indices are separable, complement A335448.
A347461 counts possible alternating products of partitions, reverse A347462.
Cf. A001105, A001222, A028260, A119620, A119899, A316523, A344606, A344617, A346703, A346704, A347448, A347450, A347465.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Select[Range[100],!IntegerQ[altprod[Reverse[primeMS[#]]]]&]

A347048 Number of even-length ordered factorizations of n with integer alternating product.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 6, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 11, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 11, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 6, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 8, 0, 1, 1, 7, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 10 2021

Keywords

Comments

An ordered factorization of n is a sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).

Examples

			The a(n) ordered factorizations for n = 16, 32, 36, 48, 64, 96:
  4*4       8*4       6*6       12*4      8*8           24*4
  8*2       16*2      12*3      24*2      16*4          48*2
  2*2*2*2   2*2*4*2   18*2      2*2*6*2   32*2          3*2*8*2
            4*2*2*2   2*2*3*3   3*2*4*2   2*2*4*4       4*2*6*2
                      2*3*3*2   4*2*3*2   2*2*8*2       6*2*4*2
                      3*2*2*3   6*2*2*2   2*4*4*2       8*2*3*2
                      3*3*2*2             4*2*2*4       12*2*2*2
                                          4*2*4*2       2*2*12*2
                                          4*4*2*2
                                          8*2*2*2
                                          2*2*2*2*2*2

Links

Crossrefs

Positions of 0's are A005117 \ {2}.
The restriction to powers of 2 is A027306.
Heinz numbers of partitions of this type are A028260 /\ A347457.
Positions of 3's appear to be A030514.
Positions of 1's are 1 and A082293.
Allowing non-integer alternating product gives A174725, unordered A339846.
The odd-length version is A347049.
The unordered version is A347438, reverse A347439.
Allowing any length gives A347463.
Partitions of this type are counted by A347704, reverse A035363.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict A045778, ordered A074206).
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A119620 counts partitions with alternating product 1, ranked by A028982.
A273013 counts ordered factorizations of n^2 with alternating product 1.
A339890 counts odd-length factorizations, ordered A174726.
A347050 = factorizations with alternating permutation, complement A347706.
A347437 = factorizations with integer alternating product, reverse A347442.
A347446 = partitions with integer alternating product, reverse A347445.
A347460 counts possible alternating products of factorizations.
Cf. A025047, A038548, A116406, A138364, A347440, A347441, A347454, A347456, A347458, A347459, A347464.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ordfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,d]&/@ordfacs[n/d],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[ordfacs[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&IntegerQ[altprod[#]]&]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    A347048(n, m=n, ap=1, e=0) = if(1==n,!(e%2) && 1==numerator(ap), sumdiv(n, d, if(d>1, A347048(n/d, d, ap * d^((-1)^e), 1-e)))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2024

Formula

a(n) = A347463(n) - A347049(n).

Extensions

Data section extended up to a(105) by Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2024

A347049 Number of odd-length ordered factorizations of n with integer alternating product.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 11, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 14, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 3, 15, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 24, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 14, 4, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 7, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 24, 1, 3, 3, 11
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 10 2021

Keywords

Comments

An ordered factorization of n is a sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).

Examples

			The a(n) ordered factorizations for n = 2, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 36, 48:
  2   8       12      16      24      32          36      48
      2*2*2   2*2*3   2*2*4   2*2*6   2*2*8       2*2*9   2*4*6
              3*2*2   2*4*2   3*2*4   2*4*4       2*3*6   3*2*8
                      4*2*2   4*2*3   4*2*4       2*6*3   3*4*4
                              6*2*2   4*4*2       3*2*6   4*2*6
                                      8*2*2       3*3*4   4*4*3
                                      2*2*2*2*2   3*6*2   6*2*4
                                                  4*3*3   6*4*2
                                                  6*2*3   8*2*3
                                                  6*3*2   12*2*2
                                                  9*2*2   2*2*12
                                                          2*2*2*2*3
                                                          2*2*3*2*2
                                                          3*2*2*2*2

Links

Crossrefs

Positions of 2's appear to be A030078.
Positions of 3's appear to be A054753.
Positions of 1's appear to be A167207.
Allowing non-integer alternating product gives A174726, unordered A339890.
The even-length version is A347048.
The unordered version is A347441, with same reverse version.
The case of partitions is A347444, ranked by A347453.
Allowing any length gives A347463.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict A045778, ordered A074206).
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A119620 counts partitions with alternating product 1, ranked by A028982.
A339846 counts even-length factorizations, ordered A174725.
A347050 = factorizations with alternating permutation, complement A347706.
A347437 = factorizations with integer alternating product, reverse A347442.
A347438 = factorizations with alternating product 1, on squares A273013.
A347439 = factorizations with integer reciprocal alternating product.
A347446 = partitions with integer alternating product, reverse A347445.
A347457 lists Heinz numbers of partitions with integer alternating product.
A347460 counts possible alternating products of factorizations.
A347708 counts possible alternating products of odd-length factorizations.
Cf. A025047, A035363, A038548, A116406, A347440, A347454, A347456, A347458, A347459, A347464, A347704.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    ordfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Prepend[#,d]&/@ordfacs[n/d],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[ordfacs[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&&IntegerQ[altprod[#]]&]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    A347049(n, m=n, ap=1, e=0) = if(1==n,(e%2) && 1==denominator(ap), sumdiv(n, d, if(d>1, A347049(n/d, d, ap * d^((-1)^e), 1-e)))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2024

Formula

a(n) = A347463(n) - A347048(n).

Extensions

Data section extended up to a(100) by Antti Karttunen, Jul 28 2024
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