A051799 -id:A051799 - cp's OEIS frontend

A093645 (10,1) Pascal triangle.

1, 10, 1, 10, 11, 1, 10, 21, 12, 1, 10, 31, 33, 13, 1, 10, 41, 64, 46, 14, 1, 10, 51, 105, 110, 60, 15, 1, 10, 61, 156, 215, 170, 75, 16, 1, 10, 71, 217, 371, 385, 245, 91, 17, 1, 10, 81, 288, 588, 756, 630, 336, 108, 18, 1, 10, 91, 369, 876, 1344, 1386, 966, 444, 126, 19, 1

Offset: 0

Wolfdieter Lang, Apr 22 2004

The array F(10;n,m) gives in the columns m >= 1 the figurate numbers based on A017281, including the 12-gonal numbers A051624 (see the W. Lang link).
This is the tenth member, d=10, in the family of triangles of figurate numbers, called (d,1) Pascal triangles: A007318 (Pascal), A029653, A093560-5 and A093644 for d=1..9.
This is an example of a Riordan triangle (see A093560 for a comment and A053121 for a comment and the 1991 Shapiro et al. reference on the Riordan group). Therefore the o.g.f. for the row polynomials p(n,x) := Sum_{m=0..n} a(n,m)*x^m is G(z,x) = (1+9*z)/(1-(1+x)*z).
The SW-NE diagonals give A022100(n-1) = Sum_{k=0..ceiling((n-1)/2)} a(n-1-k, k), n >= 1, with n=0 value 9. Observation by Paul Barry, Apr 29 2004. Proof via recursion relations and comparison of inputs.

			Triangle begins
   1;
  10,  1;
  10, 11,  1;
  10, 21, 12,  1;
  ...

Kurt Hawlitschek, Johann Faulhaber 1580-1635, Veroeffentlichung der Stadtbibliothek Ulm, Band 18, Ulm, Germany, 1995, Ch. 2.1.4. Figurierte Zahlen.
Ivo Schneider: Johannes Faulhaber 1580-1635, Birkhäuser, Basel, Boston, Berlin, 1993, ch. 5, pp. 109-122.

Reinhard Zumkeller, Rows n = 0..125 of triangle, flattened
W. Lang, First 10 rows and array of figurate numbers .

Row sums: 1 for n=0 and A005015(n-1), n >= 1, alternating row sums are 1 for n=0, 9 for n=2 and 0 otherwise.

The column sequences give for m=1..9: A017281, A051624 (12-gonal), A007587, A051799, A051880, A050406, A052254, A056125, A093646.

a093645 n k = a093645_tabl !! n !! k
a093645_row n = a093645_tabl !! n
a093645_tabl = [1] : iterate
               (\row -> zipWith (+) ([0] ++ row) (row ++ [0])) [10, 1]
-- Reinhard Zumkeller, Aug 31 2014

t[0, 0] = 1; t[n_, k_] := Binomial[n, k] + 9*Binomial[n-1, k]; Table[t[n, k], {n, 0, 10}, {k, 0, n}] // Flatten (* Jean-François Alcover, Jul 05 2013, after Philippe Deléham *)

a(n, m) = F(10;n-m, m) for 0 <= m <= n, else 0, with F(10;0, 0)=1, F(10;n, 0)=10 if n >= 1 and F(10;n, m):=(10*n+m)*binomial(n+m-1, m-1)/m if m >= 1.
Recursion: a(n, m)=0 if m > n, a(0, 0)=1; a(n, 0)=10 if n >= 1; a(n, m) = a(n-1, m) + a(n-1, m-1).
G.f. column m (without leading zeros): (1+9*x)/(1-x)^(m+1), m >= 0.
T(n, k) = C(n, k) + 9*C(n-1, k). - Philippe Deléham, Aug 28 2005
exp(x) * e.g.f. for row n = e.g.f. for diagonal n. For example, for n = 3 we have exp(x)*(10 + 21*x + 12*x^2/2! + x^3/3!) = 10 + 31*x + 64*x^2/2! + 110*x^3/3! + 170*x^4/4! + .... The same property holds more generally for Riordan arrays of the form ( f(x), x/(1 - x) ). - Peter Bala, Dec 22 2014

A220212 Convolution of natural numbers (A000027) with tetradecagonal numbers (A051866).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 16, 70, 200, 455, 896, 1596, 2640, 4125, 6160, 8866, 12376, 16835, 22400, 29240, 37536, 47481, 59280, 73150, 89320, 108031, 129536, 154100, 182000, 213525, 248976, 288666, 332920, 382075, 436480, 496496, 562496, 634865, 714000, 800310, 894216, 996151

Offset: 0

Bruno Berselli, Dec 08 2012

Partial sums of A172073.

Apart from 0, all terms are in A135021: a(n) = A135021(A034856(n+1)) with n>0.

Bruno Berselli, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..1000
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (5,-10,10,-5,1).
Index to sequences related to pyramidal numbers.

Cf. A135021, A172073.
Cf. convolution of the natural numbers (A000027) with the k-gonal numbers (* means "except 0"):
k= 2 (A000027 ): A000292;
k= 3 (A000217 ): A000332 (after the third term);
k= 4 (A000290 ): A002415 (after the first term);
k= 5 (A000326 ): A001296;
k= 6 (A000384*): A002417;
k= 7 (A000566 ): A002418;
k= 8 (A000567*): A002419;
k= 9 (A001106*): A051740;
k=10 (A001107*): A051797;
k=11 (A051682*): A051798;
k=12 (A051624*): A051799;
k=13 (A051865*): A055268.
Cf. similar sequences with formula n*(n+1)*(n+2)*(k*n-k+2)/12 listed in A264850.

A051866:=func; [&+[(n-k+1)*A051866(k): k in [0..n]]: n in [0..37]];

I:=[0,1,16,70,200]; [n le 5 select I[n] else 5*Self(n-1)-10*Self(n-2)+10*Self(n-3)-5*Self(n-4)+Self(n-5): n in [1..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 18 2013

A051866[k_] := k (6 k - 5); Table[Sum[(n - k + 1) A051866[k], {k, 0, n}], {n, 0, 37}]
CoefficientList[Series[x (1 + 11 x) / (1 - x)^5, {x, 0, 40}], x] (* Vincenzo Librandi, Aug 18 2013 *)

G.f.: x*(1+11*x)/(1-x)^5.
a(n) = n*(n+1)*(n+2)*(3*n-2)/6.
From Amiram Eldar, Feb 15 2022: (Start)
Sum_{n>=1} 1/a(n) = 3*(3*sqrt(3)*Pi + 27*log(3) - 17)/80.
Sum_{n>=1} (-1)^(n+1)/a(n) = 3*(6*sqrt(3)*Pi - 64*log(2) + 37)/80. (End)

A051880 a(n) = binomial(n+4,4)(2n+1).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 15, 75, 245, 630, 1386, 2730, 4950, 8415, 13585, 21021, 31395, 45500, 64260, 88740, 120156, 159885, 209475, 270655, 345345, 435666, 543950, 672750, 824850, 1003275, 1211301, 1452465, 1730575, 2049720, 2414280, 2828936, 3298680, 3828825, 4425015, 5093235

Offset: 0

Barry E. Williams, Dec 14 1999

Old name was: Partial sums of A051799.

Albert H. Beiler, Recreations in the Theory of Numbers, Dover, N.Y., 1964, pp. 194-196.
Herbert John Ryser, Combinatorial Mathematics, "The Carus Mathematical Monographs", No. 14, John Wiley and Sons, 1963, pp. 1-16.

Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (6,-15,20,-15,6,-1).

Cf. A051799.
Cf. A093645 ((10, 1) Pascal, column m=5).
A diagonal of A280880.

Nest[Accumulate[#]&,Table[n(n+1)(10n-7)/6,{n,0,50}],2] (* Harvey P. Dale, Nov 13 2013 *)

a(n) = C(n+4, 4)*(2n+1).
G.f.: (1+9*x)/(1-x)^6.
From Amiram Eldar, Sep 04 2025: (Start)
Sum_{n>=0} 1/a(n) = 128*log(2)/35 - 152/105.
Sum_{n>=0} (-1)^n/a(n) = 32*Pi/35 + 596/105 - 384*log(2)/35. (End)

Name changed by Alois P. Heinz, Jan 09 2017

A264850 a(n) = n(n + 1)(n + 2)(7n - 5)/12.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 18, 80, 230, 525, 1036, 1848, 3060, 4785, 7150, 10296, 14378, 19565, 26040, 34000, 43656, 55233, 68970, 85120, 103950, 125741, 150788, 179400, 211900, 248625, 289926, 336168, 387730, 445005, 508400, 578336, 655248, 739585, 831810, 932400, 1041846

Offset: 0

Ilya Gutkovskiy, Nov 26 2015

Partial sums of 16-gonal (or hexadecagonal) pyramidal numbers. Therefore, this is the case k=7 of the general formula n*(n + 1)*(n + 2)*(k*n - k + 2)/12, which is related to 2*(k+1)-gonal pyramidal numbers.

OEIS Wiki, Figurate numbers
Eric Weisstein's World of Mathematics, Pyramidal Number
Index to sequences related to pyramidal numbers
Index entries for linear recurrences with constant coefficients, signature (5,-10,10,-5,1).

Cf. A172076.

Cf. similar sequences with formula n*(n+1)*(n+2)*(k*n-k+2)/12: A000292 (k=0), A002415 (which arises from k=1), A002417 (k=2), A002419 (k=3), A051797 (k=4), A051799 (k=5), A220212 (k=6), this sequence (k=7), A264851 (k=8), A264852 (k=9).

[n*(n+1)*(n+2)*(7*n-5)/12: n in [0..50]]; // Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 27 2015

Table[n (n + 1) (n + 2) (7 n - 5)/12, {n, 0, 50}]
LinearRecurrence[{5,-10,10,-5,1},{0,1,18,80,230},40] (* Harvey P. Dale, Sep 27 2018 *)

a(n)=n*(n+1)*(n+2)*(7*n-5)/12 \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jul 26 2016

G.f.: x*(1 + 13*x)/(1 - x)^5.
a(n) = Sum_{k = 0..n} A172076(k).
a(n) = 5*a(n-1) - 10*a(n-2) + 10*a(n-3) - 5*a(n-4) + a(n-5). - Vincenzo Librandi, Nov 27 2015

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A093645 (10,1) Pascal triangle.

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A220212 Convolution of natural numbers (A000027) with tetradecagonal numbers (A051866).

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A051880 a(n) = binomial(n+4,4)*(2*n+1).

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A264850 a(n) = n*(n + 1)*(n + 2)*(7*n - 5)/12.

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A051880 a(n) = binomial(n+4,4)(2n+1).

A264850 a(n) = n(n + 1)(n + 2)(7n - 5)/12.