A147559
Result of using the perfect squares as coefficients in an infinite polynomial series in x and then expressing this series as (1+a(1)x)(1+a(2)x^2)(1+a(3)x^3)...
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 4, 5, 11, -6, -22, -4, 155, 16, -182, -158, 376, 56, -1456, 680, 23155, -4966, -28674, 6132, 117946, 15792, -415426, -162814, 512550, 333904, -4231332, 235968, 15171332, -5259270, -68578566, 15199212, 736983115, -4403208, -1097465342
Offset: 1
From the perfect squares, construct the series 1+x+4x^2+9x^3+16x^4+25x^5+... a(1) is always the coefficient of x, here 1. Divide by (1+a(1)x), i.e. here (1+x), to get the quotient (1+a(2)x^2+...), which here gives a(2)=4. Then divide this quotient by (1+a(2)x^2), i.e. here (1+4x^2), to get (1+a(3)x^3+...), giving a(3)=5.
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terms = 34; sol = {a[1] -> 1}; Do[sol = Append[sol, Solve[ SeriesCoefficient[ x*(1+x)/(1-x)^3 - (Product[1+a[k]*x^k, {k, 1, n}] /. sol), {x, 0, n}] == 0][[1, 1]]], {n, 2, terms}];
Array[a, terms] /. sol (* Jean-François Alcover, Jun 20 2017 *)
A147880
Expansion of Product_{k > 0} (1 + A005229(k)*x^k).
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 21, 30, 50, 75, 110, 169, 249, 361, 539, 757, 1076, 1583, 2207, 3121, 4415, 6184, 8468, 11775, 16274, 22314, 30601, 41745, 56412, 77008, 103507, 138383, 186928, 249855, 333375, 443898, 588402, 778276, 1031126, 1356945, 1780645
Offset: 0
From _Petros Hadjicostas_, Apr 10 2020: (Start)
Let f(m) = A005229(m). Using the strict partitions of each n (see A000009), we get
a(1) = f(1) = 1,
a(2) = f(2) = 1,
a(3) = f(3) + f(1)*f(2) = 2 + 1*1 = 3,
a(4) = f(4) + f(1)*f(3) = 3 + 1*2 = 5,
a(5) = f(5) + f(1)*f(4) + f(2)*f(3) = 3 + 1*3 + 1*2 = 8,
a(6) = f(6) + f(1)*f(5) + f(2)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(3) = 4 + 1*3 + 1*3 + 1*1*2 = 12,
a(7) = f(7) + f(1)*f(6) + f(2)*f(5) + f(3)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(4) = 5 + 1*4 + 1*3 + 2*3 + 1*1*3 = 21. (End)
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(*A005229*) f[n_Integer?Positive] := f[n] = f[ f[n - 2]] + f[n - f[n - 2]]; f[0] = 0; f[1] = f[2] = 1;
P[x_, n_] := P[x, n] = Product[1 + f[m] *x^m, {m, 0, n}];
Take[CoefficientList[P[x, 45], x], 45] (* Program simplified by Petros Hadjicostas, Apr 13 2020 *)
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\\ here B(n) is A005229 as vector.
B(n)={my(a=vector(n, i, 1)); for(n=3, n, a[n] = a[a[n-2]] + a[n-a[n-2]]); a}
seq(n)={my(v=B(n)); Vec(prod(k=1, n, 1 + v[k]*x^k + O(x*x^n)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Apr 10 2020
A147871
Expansion of Product_{k > 0} (1 + A147665(k)*x^k).
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 10, 15, 24, 37, 49, 73, 105, 142, 208, 294, 391, 538, 752, 988, 1359, 1812, 2410, 3232, 4270, 5598, 7454, 9721, 12639, 16625, 21445, 27649, 35793, 46235, 59141, 76215, 96975, 123262, 157671, 199625, 252591, 319792, 403262, 507682
Offset: 0
From _Petros Hadjicostas_, Apr 11 2020: (Start)
Let f(m) = A147665(m). Using the strict partitions of each n (see A000009), we get
a(1) = f(1) = 1,
a(2) = f(2) = 1,
a(3) = f(3) + f(1)*f(2) = 2 + 1*1 = 3,
a(4) = f(4) + f(1)*f(3) = 2 + 1*2 = 4,
a(5) = f(5) + f(1)*f(4) + f(2)*f(3) = 3 + 1*2 + 1*2 = 7,
a(6) = f(6) + f(1)*f(5) + f(2)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(3) = 3 + 1*3 + 1*2 + 1*1*2 = 10,
a(7) = f(7) + f(1)*f(6) + f(2)*f(5) + f(3)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(4) = 3 + 1*3 + 1*3 + 2*2 + 1*1*2 = 15. (End)
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(*A147665*) f[0] = 0; f[1] = 1; f[2] = 1; f[n_] := f[n] = f[f[n - 1]] + If[Mod[ n, 3] == 0, f[f[n/3]], If[Mod[n, 3] == 1, f[f[(n - 1)/3]], f[n - f[(n - 2)/3]]]];
P[x_, n_] := P[x, n] = Product[1 + f[m]*x^m, {m, 0, n}];
Take[CoefficientList[P[x, 45], x], 45] (* Program simplified by Petros Hadjicostas, Apr 13 2020 *)
A147869
Expansion of Product_{k>0} (1 + A004001(k)*x^k).
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 17, 25, 41, 59, 86, 125, 180, 263, 382, 536, 738, 1073, 1466, 2028, 2841, 3889, 5275, 7211, 9800, 13249, 17860, 23948, 31921, 42864, 56802, 75115, 99788, 131239, 172870, 226789, 296404, 386745, 504939, 655227, 849628, 1101270
Offset: 0
From _Petros Hadjicostas_, Apr 11 2020: (Start)
Let f(m) = A004001(m). Using the strict partitions of each n (see A000009), we get
a(1) = f(1) = 1,
a(2) = f(2) = 1,
a(3) = f(3) + f(1)*f(2) = 2 + 1*1 = 3,
a(4) = f(4) + f(1)*f(3) = 2 + 1*2 = 4,
a(5) = f(5) + f(1)*f(4) + f(2)*f(3) = 3 + 1*2 + 1*2 = 7,
a(6) = f(6) + f(1)*f(5) + f(2)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(3) = 4 + 1*3 + 1*2 + 1*1*2 = 11,
a(7) = f(7) + f(1)*f(6) + f(2)*f(5) + f(3)*f(4) + f(1)*f(2)*f(4) = 4 + 1*4 + 1*3 + 2*2 + 1*1*2 = 17. (End)
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f[0] = 0; f[1] = 1; f[2] = 1; f[n_] := f[n] = f[f[n - 1]] + f[n - f[n - 1]];
P[x_, n_] := P[x, n] = Product[1 + f[m]*x^m, {m, 0, n}];
Take[CoefficientList[P[x, 45], x], 45]
A316083
Product_{k>=1} (1 + a(k)*x^k) = Sum_{k>=0} (k*x)^k.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 4, 23, 233, 2800, 42832, 763220, 15761709, 366711200, 9537738596, 273549419552, 8587897407548, 292755986184548, 10773140836162944, 425587704331945152, 17966341563465800813, 807152054953801845760, 38451432814472749509872, 1936082850634342992601636
Offset: 1
(1+x)*(1+4*x^2)*(1+23*x^3)*(1+233*x^4)* ... = 1 + x + 4*x^2 + 27*x^3 + 256*x^4 + ... .
A147953
Expansion of Product_{k > 0} (1 + f(k)*x^k), where f(n) = A147952(n).
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 3, 4, 7, 9, 14, 22, 32, 43, 61, 89, 118, 167, 235, 312, 417, 572, 748, 1006, 1326, 1744, 2283, 2982, 3878, 5048, 6518, 8355, 10786, 13727, 17436, 22173, 28250, 35561, 45008, 56651, 70818, 88992, 111280, 138431, 172284, 214019, 265166, 328127
Offset: 0
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f[0] = 0; f[1] = 1; f[2] = 1;
f[n_] := f[n] = f[f[n - 2]] + If[Mod[n, 3] == 0,f[f[n/3]], If[Mod[n, 3] == 1, f[f[(n - 1)/3]], f[n - f[(n - 2)/3]]]];
P[x_, n_] := P[x, n] = Product[1 + f[m] x^m, {m, 0, n}];
Take[CoefficientList[P[x, 45], x],45]
(* Program edited and corrected by Petros Hadjicostas, Apr 12 2020 *)
A359265
Product_{n>=1} (1 + a(n) * x^n) = 1 + Sum_{n>=1} n^3 * x^n.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 8, 19, 45, -72, -224, -72, 3465, 1656, -4752, -31248, -440, 62064, 415008, 936432, 6776793, -16454232, -24983784, 74804904, 468856296, 236519784, -2495390904, -8714625696, -8228470832, 62274531168, 155889061848, -47291852448, -1334769988176, -4304113760232
Offset: 1
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S:= 1 + x*(x^2 + 4*x + 1)/(x - 1)^4:
for n from 1 to 30 do
SS:= series(S,x,n+1);
A[n]:= coeff(SS,x,n);
S:= S/(1+A[n]*x^n);
od:
seq(A[i],i=1..30); # Robert Israel, Dec 28 2022
A147879
Expansion of Product_{k>=1} (1 + x^k*A005185(k)).
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 8, 12, 21, 29, 49, 73, 105, 162, 236, 338, 502, 706, 984, 1441, 1998, 2800, 3934, 5472, 7407, 10210, 14053, 19066, 25986, 35134, 47010, 63739, 85008, 112610, 150861, 200133, 264838, 349587, 459970, 602763, 792220, 1034136, 1345530
Offset: 0
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f[n_Integer?Positive] := f[n] = f[n - f[n - 1]] + f[n - f[n - 2]]; f[0] = 0; f[1] = f[2] = 1; (* A005185 *)
nmax = 41; CoefficientList[Series[Product[(1 + f[k] * x^k), {k, 1, nmax}], {x, 0, nmax}], x] (* Georg Fischer, Dec 10 2020 *)
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\\ here B(n) is A005185 as vector.
B(n)={my(A=vector(n, k, 1)); for(k=3, n, A[k]= A[k-A[k-1]]+ A[k-A[k-2]]); A}
seq(n)=my(v=B(n)); {Vec(prod(k=1, #v, 1 + x^k*v[k] + O(x*x^n)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 10 2020
A152006
Expansion of Product_{k > 0} (1 + f(k)*x^k), where f(1) = 1 and f(m) = prime(m-1) for m >= 2.
Original entry on oeis.org
1, 1, 2, 5, 8, 18, 34, 63, 102, 203, 336, 589, 999, 1675, 2799, 4768, 7561, 12224, 20513, 31724, 51621, 81976, 128560, 199192, 312536, 482806, 744847, 1147952, 1755931, 2649474, 4051413, 6069450, 9105323, 13747364, 20335077, 30508629, 45198631
Offset: 0
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f[n_] = If[n < 2, n, Prime[n - 1]];
P[x_, n_] := P[x, n] = Product[1 + f[m]*x^m, {m, 0, n}];
Take[CoefficientList[P[x, 37], x],37]
(* Program edited and corrected by Petros Hadjicostas, Apr 12 2020 *)
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