cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 65 results. Next

A089259 Expansion of Product_{m>=1} 1/(1-x^m)^A000009(m).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 4, 7, 12, 22, 36, 61, 101, 166, 267, 433, 686, 1088, 1709, 2671, 4140, 6403, 9824, 15028, 22864, 34657, 52288, 78646, 117784, 175865, 261657, 388145, 573936, 846377, 1244475, 1825170, 2669776, 3895833, 5671127, 8236945, 11936594, 17261557, 24909756
Offset: 0

Views

Author

N. J. A. Sloane, Dec 23 2003

Keywords

Comments

Number of complete set partitions of the integer partitions of n. This is the Euler transform of A000009. If we change the combstruct command from unlabeled to labeled, then we get A000258. - Thomas Wieder, Aug 01 2008
Number of set multipartitions (multisets of sets) of integer partitions of n. Also a(n) < A270995(n) for n>5. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 10 2016

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Oct 22 2018: (Start)
The a(6) = 22 set multipartitions of integer partitions of 6:
  (6)  (15)    (123)      (12)(12)      (1)(1)(1)(12)    (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
       (24)    (1)(14)    (1)(1)(13)    (1)(1)(1)(1)(2)
       (1)(5)  (1)(23)    (1)(2)(12)
       (2)(4)  (2)(13)    (1)(1)(1)(3)
       (3)(3)  (3)(12)    (1)(1)(2)(2)
               (1)(1)(4)
               (1)(2)(3)
               (2)(2)(2)
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    with(combstruct): A089259:= [H, {H=Set(T, card>=1), T=PowerSet (Sequence (Z, card>=1), card>=1)}, unlabeled]; 1, seq (count (A089259, size=j), j=1..16); # Thomas Wieder, Aug 01 2008
    # second Maple program:
    with(numtheory):
    b:= proc(n, i)
          if n<0 or n>i*(i+1)/2 then 0
        elif n=0 then 1
        elif i<1 then 0
        else b(n,i):= b(n-i, i-1) +b(n, i-1)
          fi
        end:
    a:= proc(n) option remember; `if` (n=0, 1,
           add(add(d* b(d, d), d=divisors(j)) *a(n-j), j=1..n)/n)
        end:
    seq(a(n), n=0..100);  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 11 2011
  • Mathematica
    max = 40; CoefficientList[Series[Product[1/(1-x^m)^PartitionsQ[m], {m, 1, max}], {x, 0, max}], x] (* Jean-François Alcover, Mar 24 2014 *)
    b[n_, i_] := b[n, i] = Which[n<0 || n>i*(i+1)/2, 0, n == 0, 1, i<1, 0, True, b[n-i, i-1] + b[n, i-1]]; a[n_] := a[n] = If[n == 0, 1, Sum[Sum[d* b[d, d], {d, Divisors[j]}]*a[n-j], {j, 1, n}]/n]; Table[a[n], {n, 0, 100} ] (* Jean-François Alcover, Feb 13 2016, after Alois P. Heinz *)
  • PARI
    EulerT(v)={Vec(exp(x*Ser(dirmul(v,vector(#v,n,1/n))))-1, -#v)}
    seq(n)={concat([1], EulerT(Vec(eta(x^2 + O(x*x^n))/eta(x + O(x*x^n)) - 1)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Oct 26 2018

A050320 Number of ways n is a product of squarefree numbers > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 3, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Sep 15 1999

Keywords

Comments

a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).
Broughan shows (Theorem 8) that the average value of a(n) is k exp(2*sqrt(log n)/sqrt(zeta(2)))/log(n)^(3/4) where k is about 0.18504. - Charles R Greathouse IV, May 21 2013
From Gus Wiseman, Aug 20 2020: (Start)
Also the number of set multipartitions (multisets of sets) of the multiset of prime indices of n. For example, the a(n) set multipartitions for n = 2, 6, 36, 60, 360 are:
{1} {12} {12}{12} {1}{123} {1}{12}{123}
{1}{2} {1}{2}{12} {12}{13} {12}{12}{13}
{1}{1}{2}{2} {1}{1}{23} {1}{1}{12}{23}
{1}{2}{13} {1}{1}{2}{123}
{1}{3}{12} {1}{2}{12}{13}
{1}{1}{2}{3} {1}{3}{12}{12}
{1}{1}{1}{2}{23}
{1}{1}{2}{2}{13}
{1}{1}{2}{3}{12}
{1}{1}{1}{2}{2}{3}
(End)

Examples

			For n = 36 we have three choices as 36 = 2*2*3*3 = 6*6 = 2*3*6 (but no factorizations with factors 4, 9, 12, 18 or 36 are allowed), thus a(36) = 3. - _Antti Karttunen_, Oct 21 2017
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A001055, A005117, A050325. a(p^k)=1. a(A002110)=A000110.
a(n!)=A103774(n).
Cf. A206778.
Differs from A259936 for the first time at n=36.
A050326 is the strict case.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A089259 counts set multipartitions of integer partitions.
A116540 counts normal set multipartitions.

Programs

  • Haskell
    a050320 n = h n $ tail $ a206778_row n where
       h 1 _          = 1
       h _ []         = 0
       h m fs'@(f:fs) =
         if f > m then 0 else if r > 0 then h m fs else h m' fs' + h m fs
         where (m', r) = divMod m f
    -- Reinhard Zumkeller, Dec 16 2013
  • Mathematica
    sub[w_, e_] := Block[{v = w}, v[[e]]--; v]; ric[w_, k_] := If[Max[w] == 0, 1, Block[{e, s, p = Flatten@Position[Sign@w, 1]}, s = Select[Prepend[#, First@p] & /@ Subsets[Rest@p], Total[1/2^#] <= k &]; Sum[ric[sub[w, e], Total[1/2^e]], {e, s}]]]; sig[w_] := sig[w] = ric[w, 1];  a[n_] := sig@ Sort[Last /@ FactorInteger[n]]; Array[a, 103] (* Giovanni Resta, May 21 2013 *)
    sqfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[sqfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]]
    Table[Length[sqfacs[n]],{n,100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Aug 20 2020 *)

Formula

Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n is squarefree and > 1} (1/(1-1/n^s)).
a(n) = A050325(A101296(n)). - R. J. Mathar, May 26 2017
a(n!) = A103774(n); a(A006939(n)) = A337072(n). - Gus Wiseman, Aug 20 2020

A381432 Heinz numbers of section-sum partitions. Union of A381431.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A320340, A364347, A350838 in containing 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    1: {}
    2: {1}
    3: {2}
    4: {1,1}
    5: {3}
    7: {4}
    8: {1,1,1}
    9: {2,2}
   10: {1,3}
   11: {5}
   13: {6}
   14: {1,4}
   15: {2,3}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   17: {7}
   19: {8}
   20: {1,1,3}
   22: {1,5}
   23: {9}
   25: {3,3}
   26: {1,6}
   27: {2,2,2}
		

Crossrefs

Partitions of this type are counted by A239455, complement A351293.
The conjugate is A351294, union of A048767 (parts A381440, fixed A048768, A217605).
Union of A381431 (parts A381436).
The complement is A381433, conjugate A351295.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
    Select[Range[100],MemberQ[Times@@Prime/@#&/@egs/@IntegerPartitions[Total[prix[#]]],#]&]

A381433 Heinz numbers of non section-sum partitions. Complement of A381431.

Original entry on oeis.org

6, 12, 18, 21, 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 54, 60, 63, 66, 70, 72, 78, 84, 90, 96, 102, 105, 108, 110, 114, 120, 126, 132, 138, 140, 144, 147, 150, 154, 156, 162, 165, 168, 174, 180, 186, 189, 192, 198, 204, 210, 216, 220, 222, 228, 231, 234, 238, 240, 246, 252, 258
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 27 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A364348, A364537, A350845 in not containing 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
    6: {1,2}
   12: {1,1,2}
   18: {1,2,2}
   21: {2,4}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   42: {1,2,4}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   63: {2,2,4}
   66: {1,2,5}
   70: {1,3,4}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   78: {1,2,6}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  102: {1,2,7}
  105: {2,3,4}
  108: {1,1,2,2,2}
		

Crossrefs

Partitions of this type are counted by A351293, complement A239455.
The conjugate is A351295, union of A048767 (parts A381440, fixed A048768, A217605).
The complement is A381432, union of A381431 (conjugate A351294, parts A381436).
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
    Select[Range[100],!MemberQ[Times@@Prime/@#&/@egs/@IntegerPartitions[Total[prix[#]]],#]&]

A318284 Number of multiset partitions of a multiset whose multiplicities are the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 9, 7, 7, 11, 11, 12, 16, 15, 15, 26, 22, 21, 29, 19, 30, 36, 31, 30, 66, 38, 42, 52, 56, 52, 47, 45, 57, 92, 77, 67, 77, 74, 101, 98, 135, 64, 137, 97, 176, 135, 109, 109, 118, 105, 231, 249, 97, 141, 181, 139, 297, 198, 385, 195, 269
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 23 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(12) = 11 multiset partitions of {1,1,2,3}:
  {{1,1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{2},{1,1,3}}
  {{3},{1,1,2}}
  {{1,1},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
  {{2},{3},{1,1}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{3}}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[facs[Times@@Prime/@nrmptn[n]]],{n,60}]
  • PARI
    permcount(v) = {my(m=1,s=0,k=0,t); for(i=1,#v,t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1],k+1,1); m*=t*k;s+=t); s!/m}
    sig(n)={my(f=factor(n)); concat(vector(#f~, i, vector(f[i,2], j, primepi(f[i,1]))))}
    count(sig)={my(n=vecsum(sig), A=O(x*x^vecmax(sig)), s=0); forpart(p=n, my(q=1/prod(i=1, #p, 1 - x^p[i] + A)); s+=prod(i=1, #sig, polcoef(q,sig[i]))*permcount(p)); s/n!}
    a(n)={if(n==1, 1, my(s=sig(n)); if(#s==1, numbpart(s[1]), count(sig(n))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 10 2018

Formula

a(n) = A001055(A181821(n)).
a(prime(n)^k) = A219727(n,k). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 10 2018

A305936 Irregular triangle whose n-th row is the multiset spanning an initial interval of positive integers with multiplicities equal to the n-th row of A296150 (the prime indices of n in weakly decreasing order).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 23 2018

Keywords

Examples

			Row 90 is {1,1,1,2,2,3,3,4} because 90 = prime(3)*prime(2)*prime(2)*prime(1).
Triangle begins:
   1:
   2:  1
   3:  1  1
   4:  1  2
   5:  1  1  1
   6:  1  1  2
   7:  1  1  1  1
   8:  1  2  3
   9:  1  1  2  2
  10:  1  1  1  2
  11:  1  1  1  1  1
  12:  1  1  2  3
  13:  1  1  1  1  1  1
		

Crossrefs

Row lengths are A056239. Number of distinct elements in row n is A001222(n). Number of distinct multiplicities in row n is A001221(n).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    Array[nrmptn,30]

A381454 Number of multisets that can be obtained by choosing a strict integer partition of each prime index of n and taking the multiset union.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 6, 2, 2, 3, 8, 1, 3, 4, 1, 2, 10, 2, 12, 1, 3, 5, 4, 1, 15, 6, 4, 2, 18, 2, 22, 3, 2, 8, 27, 1, 3, 3, 5, 4, 32, 1, 6, 2, 6, 10, 38, 2, 46, 12, 2, 1, 8, 3, 54, 5, 8, 4, 64, 1, 76, 15, 3, 6, 6, 4, 89, 2, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 08 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A357982 at a(25) = 3, A357982(25) = 4.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A multiset partition can be regarded as an arrow in the ranked poset of integer partitions. For example, we have {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}: {1,1,1,1,2,2,3,3} -> {1,3,4,6}, or (33221111) -> (6431) (depending on notation).
Set multipartitions are generally not transitive. For example, we have arrows: {{1},{1,2}}: {1,1,2} -> {1,3} and {{1,3}}: {1,3} -> {4}, but there is no set multipartition {1,1,2} -> {4}.

Examples

			The a(25) = 3 multisets are: {3,3}, {1,2,3}, {1,1,2,2}.
		

Crossrefs

For constant instead of strict partitions see A381453, A355733, A381455, A000688.
Positions of 1 are A003586.
The upper version is A381078, before sums A050320.
For distinct block-sums see A381634, A381633, A381806.
Multiset partitions of prime indices:
- For multiset partitions (A001055) see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
- For strict multiset partitions (A045778) see A381452.
- For set systems (A050326, zeros A293243) see A381441 (upper).
- For sets of constant multisets (A050361) see A381715.
- For strict multiset partitions with distinct sums (A321469) see A381637.
- For sets of constant multisets with distinct sums (A381635, zeros A381636) see A381716.
More on set systems: A050342, A116539, A296120, A318361.
More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
More on set multipartitions with distinct sums: A279785, A381717, A381718.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A000040 lists the primes.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.
A358914 counts twice-partitions into distinct strict partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Table[Length[Union[Sort/@Join@@@Tuples[Select[IntegerPartitions[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&/@prix[n]]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(A002110(n)) = A381808(n).

A381633 Number of ways to partition the prime indices of n into sets with distinct sums.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 0, 2, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 5, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 1, 2, 5, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 2, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Mar 09 2025

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A050326 at 30, 60, 70, 90, ...
First differs from A339742 at 42, 66, 78, 84, ...
First differs from A381634 at a(210) = 12, A381634(210) = 10.
Also the number of factorizations on n into squarefree numbers > 1 with distinct sums of prime indices.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.

Examples

			The A050320(60) = 6 ways to partition {1,1,2,3} into sets are:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{1},{2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2}}
  {{1},{1},{2},{3}}
Of these, only the following have distinct block-sums:
  {{1},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
So a(60) = 3.
		

Crossrefs

Without distinct block-sums we have A050320, after sums A381078 (lower A381454).
For distinct blocks instead of sums we have A050326, after sums A381441, see A358914.
Taking block-sums (and sorting) gives A381634.
For constant instead of strict blocks we have A381635, see A381716, A381636.
Positions of 0 are A381806, superset of A293243.
Positions of 1 are A381870, superset of A293511.
More on set multipartitions with distinct sums: A279785, A381717, A381718.
More on set multipartitions: A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A001055 count multiset partitions of prime indices, see A317141 (upper), A300383 (lower).
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A265947 counts refinement-ordered pairs of integer partitions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    hwt[n_]:=Total[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>PrimePi[p]*k]];
    sfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#,d]&)/@Select[sfacs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[sfacs[n],UnsameQ@@hwt/@#&]],{n,100}]

A318361 Number of strict set multipartitions (sets of sets) of a multiset whose multiplicities are the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 1, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 15, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 16, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 2, 0, 52, 0, 0, 0, 23, 0, 0, 0, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 68, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 40, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 14, 0, 0, 1, 203, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 111, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 41, 80, 0, 0
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(24) = 16 sets of sets with multiset union {1,1,2,3,4}:
  {{1},{1,2,3,4}}
  {{1,2},{1,3,4}}
  {{1,3},{1,2,4}}
  {{1,4},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{2},{1,3,4}}
  {{1},{3},{1,2,4}}
  {{1},{4},{1,2,3}}
  {{1},{1,2},{3,4}}
  {{1},{1,3},{2,4}}
  {{1},{1,4},{2,3}}
  {{2},{1,3},{1,4}}
  {{3},{1,2},{1,4}}
  {{4},{1,2},{1,3}}
  {{1},{2},{3},{1,4}}
  {{1},{2},{4},{1,3}}
  {{1},{3},{4},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    sqfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[sqfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],SquareFreeQ]}]];
    Table[Length[sqfacs[Times@@Prime/@nrmptn[n]]],{n,90}]
  • PARI
    permcount(v) = {my(m=1, s=0, k=0, t); for(i=1, #v, t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1], k+1, 1); m*=t*k; s+=t); s!/m}
    sig(n)={my(f=factor(n)); concat(vector(#f~, i, vector(f[i, 2], j, primepi(f[i, 1]))))}
    count(sig)={my(r=0, A=O(x*x^vecmax(sig))); for(n=1, vecsum(sig)+1, my(s=0); forpart(p=n, my(q=prod(i=1, #p, 1 + x^p[i] + A)); s+=prod(i=1, #sig, polcoef(q, sig[i]))*(-1)^#p*permcount(p)); r+=(-1)^n*s/n!); r/2}
    a(n)={if(n==1, 1, my(s=sig(n)); if(#s==1, s[1]==1, count(sig(n))))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Dec 18 2018

Formula

a(n) = A050326(A181821(n)).
a(prime(n)^k) = A188445(n, k). - Andrew Howroyd, Dec 17 2018

A381431 Heinz number of the section-sum partition of the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9, 7, 11, 10, 13, 11, 11, 16, 17, 15, 19, 14, 13, 13, 23, 20, 25, 17, 27, 22, 29, 13, 31, 32, 17, 19, 17, 25, 37, 23, 19, 28, 41, 17, 43, 26, 33, 29, 47, 40, 49, 35, 23, 34, 53, 45, 19, 44, 29, 31, 59, 26, 61, 37, 39, 64, 23, 19, 67, 38
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 26 2025

Keywords

Comments

The image first differs from A320340, A364347, A350838 in containing a(150) = 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			Prime indices of 180 are (3,2,2,1,1), with section-sum partition (6,3), so a(180) = 65.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
   9: {2,2}
   7: {4}
  11: {5}
  10: {1,3}
  13: {6}
  11: {5}
  11: {5}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
		

Crossrefs

The conjugate is A048767, union A351294, complement A351295, fix A048768 (count A217605).
Taking length instead of sum in the definition gives A238745, conjugate A181819.
Partitions of this type are counted by A239455, complement A351293.
The union is A381432, complement A381433.
Values appearing only once are A381434, more than once A381435.
These are the Heinz numbers of rows of A381436, conjugate A381440.
Greatest prime index of each term is A381437, counted by A381438.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
    Table[Times@@Prime/@egs[prix[n]],{n,100}]

Formula

A122111(a(n)) = A048767(n).
Showing 1-10 of 65 results. Next