cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-8 of 8 results.

A259936 Number of ways to express the integer n as a product of its unitary divisors (A034444).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 1, 2, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 5, 1, 2, 5
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Geoffrey Critzer, Jul 09 2015

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, a(n) is the number of ways to express the cyclic group Z_n as a direct sum of its Hall subgroups. A Hall subgroup of a finite group G is a subgroup whose order is coprime to its index.
a(n) is the number of ways to partition the set of distinct prime factors of n.
Also the number of singleton or pairwise coprime factorizations of n. - Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2019

Examples

			a(60) = 5 because we have: 60 = 4*3*5 = 4*15 = 3*20 = 5*12.
For n = 36, its unitary divisors are 1, 4, 9, 36. From these we obtain 36 either as 1*36 or 4*9, thus a(36) = 2. - _Antti Karttunen_, Oct 21 2017
		

Crossrefs

Differs from A050320 for the first time at n=36.
Differs from A354870 for the first time at n=210, where a(210) = 15, while A354870(210) = 12.
Related classes of factorizations:
- No conditions: A001055
- Strict: A045778
- Constant: A089723
- Distinct multiplicities: A255231
- Singleton or coprime: A259936
- Relatively prime: A281116
- Aperiodic: A303386
- Stable (indivisible): A305149
- Connected: A305193
- Strict relatively prime: A318721
- Uniform: A319269
- Intersecting: A319786
- Constant or distinct factors coprime: A327399
- Constant or relatively prime: A327400
- Coprime: A327517
- Not relatively prime: A327658
- Distinct factors coprime: A327695

Programs

  • Maple
    map(combinat:-bell @ nops @ numtheory:-factorset, [$1..100]); # Robert Israel, Jul 09 2015
  • Mathematica
    Table[BellB[PrimeNu[n]], {n, 1, 75}]
    (* second program *)
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],Length[#]==1||CoprimeQ@@#&]],{n,100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2019 *)
  • PARI
    a(n) = my(t=omega(n), x='x, m=contfracpnqn(matrix(2, t\2, y, z, if( y==1, -z*x^2, 1 - (z+1)*x)))); polcoeff(1/(1 - x + m[2, 1]/m[1, 1]) + O(x^(t+1)), t) \\ Charles R Greathouse IV, Jun 30 2017

Formula

a(n) = A000110(A001221(n)).
a(n > 1) = A327517(n) + 1. - Gus Wiseman, Sep 24 2019

Extensions

Incorrect comment removed by Antti Karttunen, Jun 11 2022

A337667 Number of compositions of n where any two parts have a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 5, 1, 8, 4, 17, 1, 38, 1, 65, 19, 128, 1, 284, 1, 518, 67, 1025, 1, 2168, 16, 4097, 256, 8198, 1, 16907, 7, 32768, 1027, 65537, 79, 133088, 19, 262145, 4099, 524408, 25, 1056731, 51, 2097158, 16636, 4194317, 79, 8421248, 196, 16777712
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 05 2020

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A178472 at a(31) = 7, a(31) = 1.

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 17 compositions (A = 10):
   2   3   4    5   6     7   8      9     A
           22       24        26     36    28
                    33        44     63    46
                    42        62     333   55
                    222       224          64
                              242          82
                              422          226
                              2222         244
                                           262
                                           424
                                           442
                                           622
                                           2224
                                           2242
                                           2422
                                           4222
                                           22222
		

Crossrefs

A101268 = 1 + A337462 is the pairwise coprime version.
A328673 = A200976 + 1 is the unordered version.
A337604 counts these compositions of length 3.
A337666 ranks these compositions.
A337694 gives Heinz numbers of the unordered version.
A337983 is the strict case.
A051185 counts intersecting set-systems, with spanning case A305843.
A318717 is the unordered strict case.
A319786 is the version for factorizations, with strict case A318749.
A327516 counts pairwise coprime partitions.
A333227 ranks pairwise coprime compositions.
A333228 ranks compositions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stabQ[u_,Q_]:=And@@Not/@Q@@@Tuples[u,2];
    Table[Length[Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],stabQ[#,CoprimeQ]&]],{n,0,15}]

A305193 Number of connected factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 7, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 12, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 27 2018

Keywords

Comments

Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than one, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertex set S and edges between any two vertices with a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. This sequence counts factorizations S such that G(S) is a connected graph.
a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). - Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

Examples

			The a(72) = 10 factorizations:
(72),
(2*2*18), (2*3*12), (2*6*6), (3*4*6),
(2*36), (3*24), (4*18), (6*12),
(2*2*3*6).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],Length[zsm[#]]==1&]],{n,100}]
  • PARI
    is_connected(facs) = { my(siz=length(facs)); if(1==siz,1,my(m=matrix(siz,siz,i,j,(gcd(facs[i],facs[j])!=1))^siz); for(n=1,siz,if(0==vecmin(m[n,]),return(0))); (1)); };
    A305193aux(n, m, facs) = if(1==n, is_connected(Set(facs)), my(s=0, newfacs); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), newfacs = List(facs); listput(newfacs,d); s += A305193aux(n/d, d, newfacs))); (s)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018
    A305193(n) = if(1==n,0,A305193aux(n, n, List([]))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, Nov 07 2018

A337666 Numbers k such that any two parts of the k-th composition in standard order (A066099) have a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 4, 8, 10, 16, 32, 34, 36, 40, 42, 64, 128, 130, 136, 138, 160, 162, 168, 170, 256, 260, 288, 292, 512, 514, 520, 522, 528, 544, 546, 552, 554, 640, 642, 648, 650, 672, 674, 680, 682, 1024, 2048, 2050, 2052, 2056, 2058, 2080, 2082, 2084, 2088, 2090, 2176
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 05 2020

Keywords

Comments

Differs from A291165 in having 1090535424, corresponding to the composition (6,10,15).
This is a ranking sequence for pairwise non-coprime compositions.
The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

Examples

			The sequence together with the corresponding compositions begins:
       0: ()          138: (4,2,2)       546: (4,4,2)
       2: (2)         160: (2,6)         552: (4,2,4)
       4: (3)         162: (2,4,2)       554: (4,2,2,2)
       8: (4)         168: (2,2,4)       640: (2,8)
      10: (2,2)       170: (2,2,2,2)     642: (2,6,2)
      16: (5)         256: (9)           648: (2,4,4)
      32: (6)         260: (6,3)         650: (2,4,2,2)
      34: (4,2)       288: (3,6)         672: (2,2,6)
      36: (3,3)       292: (3,3,3)       674: (2,2,4,2)
      40: (2,4)       512: (10)          680: (2,2,2,4)
      42: (2,2,2)     514: (8,2)         682: (2,2,2,2,2)
      64: (7)         520: (6,4)        1024: (11)
     128: (8)         522: (6,2,2)      2048: (12)
     130: (6,2)       528: (5,5)        2050: (10,2)
     136: (4,4)       544: (4,6)        2052: (9,3)
		

Crossrefs

A337604 counts these compositions of length 3.
A337667 counts these compositions.
A337694 is the version for Heinz numbers of partitions.
A337696 is the strict case.
A051185 and A305843 (covering) count pairwise intersecting set-systems.
A101268 counts pairwise coprime or singleton compositions.
A200976 and A328673 count pairwise non-coprime partitions.
A318717 counts strict pairwise non-coprime partitions.
A327516 counts pairwise coprime partitions.
A335236 ranks compositions neither a singleton nor pairwise coprime.
A337462 counts pairwise coprime compositions.
All of the following pertain to compositions in standard order (A066099):
- A000120 is length.
- A070939 is sum.
- A124767 counts runs.
- A233564 ranks strict compositions.
- A272919 ranks constant compositions.
- A291166 appears to rank relatively prime compositions.
- A326674 is greatest common divisor.
- A333219 is Heinz number.
- A333227 ranks coprime (Mathematica definition) compositions.
- A333228 ranks compositions with distinct parts coprime.
- A335235 ranks singleton or coprime compositions.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
    stabQ[u_,Q_]:=And@@Not/@Q@@@Tuples[u,2];
    Select[Range[0,1000],stabQ[stc[#],CoprimeQ]&]

A337983 Number of compositions of n into distinct parts, any two of which have a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 13, 1, 13, 7, 19, 1, 35, 1, 59, 15, 65, 1, 117, 5, 133, 27, 195, 1, 411, 7, 435, 67, 617, 17, 941, 7, 1177, 135, 1571, 13, 2939, 31, 3299, 375, 4757, 13, 6709, 43, 8813, 643, 11307, 61, 16427, 123, 24331, 1203, 30461, 67
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 06 2020

Keywords

Comments

Number of pairwise non-coprime strict compositions of n.

Examples

			The a(2) = 1 through a(15) = 7 compositions (A..F = 10..15):
  2  3  4  5  6   7  8   9   A   B  C    D  E    F
              24     26  36  28     2A      2C   3C
              42     62  63  46     39      4A   5A
                             64     48      68   69
                             82     84      86   96
                                    93      A4   A5
                                    A2      C2   C3
                                    246     248
                                    264     284
                                    426     428
                                    462     482
                                    624     824
                                    642     842
		

Crossrefs

A318717 is the unordered version.
A318719 is the version for Heinz numbers of partitions.
A337561 is the pairwise coprime instead of pairwise non-coprime version, or A337562 if singletons are considered coprime.
A337605*6 counts these compositions of length 3.
A337667 is the non-strict version, ranked by A337666.
A337696 ranks these compositions.
A051185 and A305843 (covering) count pairwise intersecting set-systems.
A101268 counts pairwise coprime or singleton compositions.
A200976 and A328673 are the unordered version.
A233564 ranks strict compositions.
A318749 is the version for factorizations, with non-strict version A319786.
A333228 ranks compositions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.
A335236 ranks compositions neither a singleton nor pairwise coprime.
A337462 counts pairwise coprime compositions.
A337694 lists numbers with no two relatively prime prime indices.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stabQ[u_,Q_]:=And@@Not/@Q@@@Tuples[u,2];
    Table[Length[Join@@Permutations/@Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@#&&stabQ[#,CoprimeQ]&]],{n,0,30}]

A327658 Number of factorizations of n that are empty or whose factors have a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 7, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 21 2019

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A319786 at a(900) = 11, A319786(900) = 12.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. Numbers whose prime indices have a common divisor > 1 are listed in A318978.

Examples

			The a(120) = 7 factorizations:
  (120)
  (2*60)
  (4*30)
  (6*20)
  (10*12)
  (2*2*30)
  (2*6*10)
		

Crossrefs

See link for additional cross-references.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],#=={}||GCD@@#!=1&]],{n,100}]

A337696 Numbers k such that the k-th composition in standard order (A066099) is strict and pairwise non-coprime, meaning the parts are distinct and any two of them have a common divisor > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 34, 40, 64, 128, 130, 160, 256, 260, 288, 512, 514, 520, 544, 640, 1024, 2048, 2050, 2052, 2056, 2082, 2088, 2176, 2178, 2208, 2304, 2560, 2568, 2592, 4096, 8192, 8194, 8200, 8224, 8226, 8232, 8320, 8704, 8706, 8832, 10240, 10248, 10368
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Oct 06 2020

Keywords

Comments

Differs from A291165 in having 1090535424, corresponding to the composition (6,10,15).
The k-th composition in standard order (graded reverse-lexicographic, A066099) is obtained by taking the set of positions of 1's in the reversed binary expansion of k, prepending 0, taking first differences, and reversing again. This gives a bijective correspondence between nonnegative integers and integer compositions.

Examples

			The sequence together with the corresponding compositions begins:
       0: ()        512: (10)       2304: (3,9)
       2: (2)       514: (8,2)      2560: (2,10)
       4: (3)       520: (6,4)      2568: (2,6,4)
       8: (4)       544: (4,6)      2592: (2,4,6)
      16: (5)       640: (2,8)      4096: (13)
      32: (6)      1024: (11)       8192: (14)
      34: (4,2)    2048: (12)       8194: (12,2)
      40: (2,4)    2050: (10,2)     8200: (10,4)
      64: (7)      2052: (9,3)      8224: (8,6)
     128: (8)      2056: (8,4)      8226: (8,4,2)
     130: (6,2)    2082: (6,4,2)    8232: (8,2,4)
     160: (2,6)    2088: (6,2,4)    8320: (6,8)
     256: (9)      2176: (4,8)      8704: (4,10)
     260: (6,3)    2178: (4,6,2)    8706: (4,8,2)
     288: (3,6)    2208: (4,2,6)    8832: (4,2,8)
		

Crossrefs

A318719 gives the Heinz numbers of the unordered version, with non-strict version A337694.
A337667 counts the non-strict version.
A337983 counts these compositions, with unordered version A318717.
A051185 counts intersecting set-systems, with spanning case A305843.
A200976 and A328673 count the unordered non-strict version.
A337462 counts pairwise coprime compositions.
A318749 counts pairwise non-coprime factorizations, with strict case A319786.
All of the following pertain to compositions in standard order (A066099):
- A000120 is length.
- A070939 is sum.
- A124767 counts runs.
- A233564 ranks strict compositions.
- A272919 ranks constant compositions.
- A333219 is Heinz number.
- A333227 ranks pairwise coprime compositions, or A335235 if singletons are considered coprime.
- A333228 ranks compositions whose distinct parts are pairwise coprime.
- A335236 ranks compositions neither a singleton nor pairwise coprime.
- A337561 is the pairwise coprime instead of pairwise non-coprime version, or A337562 if singletons are considered coprime.
- A337666 ranks the non-strict version.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stc[n_]:=Differences[Prepend[Join@@Position[Reverse[IntegerDigits[n,2]],1],0]]//Reverse;
    stabQ[u_,Q_]:=And@@Not/@Q@@@Tuples[u,2];
    Select[Range[0,1000],UnsameQ@@stc[#]&&stabQ[stc[#],CoprimeQ]&]

Formula

Intersection of A337666 and A233564.

A321271 Number of connected factorizations of n into positive integers > 1 with z-density -1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 7, 2, 2, 1, 2, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 11, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 8, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 7, 5, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 01 2018

Keywords

Comments

These are z-trees (A303837, A305081, A305253, A321279) where we relax the requirement of pairwise indivisibility.
Given a finite multiset S of positive integers greater than 1, let G(S) be the simple labeled graph with vertices the distinct elements of S and with edges between any two vertices that have a common divisor greater than 1. For example, G({6,14,15,35}) is a 4-cycle. Then S is said to be connected if G(S) is a connected graph.
The z-density of a factorization S is defined to be Sum_{s in S} (omega(s) - 1) - omega(n), where omega = A001221 and n is the product of S.

Examples

			The a(72) = 8 factorizations are (2*2*3*6), (2*2*18), (2*3*12), (2*36), (3*4*6), (3*24), (4*18), (72). Missing from this list but still connected are (2*6*6),(6*12).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    zsm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[Less@@#,GCD@@s[[#]]]>1&]},If[c=={},s,zsm[Union[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],LCM@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    zensity[s_]:=Total[(PrimeNu[#]-1&)/@s]-PrimeNu[Times@@s];
    Table[Length[Select[facs[n],And[zensity[#]==-1,Length[zsm[#]]==1]&]],{n,100}]
Showing 1-8 of 8 results.