cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

Showing 1-10 of 23 results. Next

A363723 Number of integer partitions of n having a unique mode equal to the mean, i.e., partitions whose mean appears more times than each of the other parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 5, 2, 10, 2, 7, 7, 12, 2, 18, 2, 24, 16, 13, 2, 60, 15, 18, 37, 60, 2, 129, 2, 104, 80, 35, 104, 352, 2, 49, 168, 501, 2, 556, 2, 489, 763, 92, 2, 1799, 292, 985, 649, 1296, 2, 2233, 1681, 3379, 1204, 225, 2, 10661
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 24 2023

Keywords

Comments

A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(n) partitions for n = 6, 8, 12, 14, 16 (A..G = 10..16):
  (6)       (8)         (C)             (E)               (G)
  (33)      (44)        (66)            (77)              (88)
  (222)     (2222)      (444)           (2222222)         (4444)
  (111111)  (3221)      (3333)          (3222221)         (5443)
            (11111111)  (4332)          (3322211)         (6442)
                        (5331)          (4222211)         (7441)
                        (222222)        (11111111111111)  (22222222)
                        (322221)                          (32222221)
                        (422211)                          (33222211)
                        (111111111111)                    (42222211)
                                                          (52222111)
                                                          (1111111111111111)

Crossrefs

Partitions containing their mean are counted by A237984, ranks A327473.
For median instead of mode we have A240219, ranks A359889.
Partitions missing their mean are counted by A327472, ranks A327476.
The case of non-constant partitions is A362562.
Including median also gives A363719, ranks A363727.
Allowing multiple modes gives A363724.
Requiring multiple modes gives A363731.
For median instead of mean we have A363740.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or decreasing mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.
Cf. A325347, A326567/A326568, A363720, A363725, A363730.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],{Mean[#]}==modes[#]&]],{n,30}]

A363727 Numbers whose prime indices satisfy (mean) = (median) = (mode), assuming there is a unique mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 32, 37, 41, 43, 47, 49, 53, 59, 61, 64, 67, 71, 73, 79, 81, 83, 89, 90, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 121, 125, 127, 128, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 169, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 23 2023

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.
The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).

Examples

			The terms together with their prime indices begin:
     2: {1}          29: {10}              79: {22}
     3: {2}          31: {11}              81: {2,2,2,2}
     4: {1,1}        32: {1,1,1,1,1}       83: {23}
     5: {3}          37: {12}              89: {24}
     7: {4}          41: {13}              90: {1,2,2,3}
     8: {1,1,1}      43: {14}              97: {25}
     9: {2,2}        47: {15}             101: {26}
    11: {5}          49: {4,4}            103: {27}
    13: {6}          53: {16}             107: {28}
    16: {1,1,1,1}    59: {17}             109: {29}
    17: {7}          61: {18}             113: {30}
    19: {8}          64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}    121: {5,5}
    23: {9}          67: {19}             125: {3,3,3}
    25: {3,3}        71: {20}             127: {31}
    27: {2,2,2}      73: {21}             128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A363719, factorizations A363741.
For unequal instead of equal we have A363730, counted by A363720.
Excluding primes gives A363722.
Excluding prime-powers gives A363729, counted by A363728.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A326567/A326568 gives mean of prime indices.
A356862 ranks partitions with a unique mode, counted by A362608.
A359178 ranks partitions with multiple modes, counted by A362610.
A360005 gives twice the median of prime indices.
A362611 counts modes in prime indices, triangle A362614.
A362613 counts co-modes in prime indices, triangle A362615.
A363486 gives least mode in prime indices, A363487 greatest.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median): A359889, counted by A240219.
- (mean) != (median): A359890, counted by A359894.
- (mean) = (mode): counted by A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode): counted by A363740.
Cf. A215366, A327473, A327476, A359893, A359908, A360009, A360248, A360550, A363721, A363725.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Select[Range[100],{Mean[prix[#]]}=={Median[prix[#]]}==modes[prix[#]]&]

Formula

Assuming there is a unique mode, we have A326567(a(n))/A326568(a(n)) = A360005(a(n))/2 = A363486(a(n)) = A363487(a(n)).

A363944 Mean of the multiset of prime indices of n, rounded up.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 4, 1, 2, 2, 5, 2, 6, 3, 3, 1, 7, 2, 8, 2, 3, 3, 9, 2, 3, 4, 2, 2, 10, 2, 11, 1, 4, 4, 4, 2, 12, 5, 4, 2, 13, 3, 14, 3, 3, 5, 15, 2, 4, 3, 5, 3, 16, 2, 4, 2, 5, 6, 17, 2, 18, 6, 3, 1, 5, 3, 19, 3, 6, 3, 20, 2, 21, 7, 3, 4, 5, 3, 22, 2, 2, 7
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 30 2023

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
Extending the terminology introduced at A124944, this is the "high mean" of prime indices.

Examples

			The prime indices of 360 are {1,1,1,2,2,3}, with mean 3/2, so a(360) = 2.

Crossrefs

Positions of first appearances are 1 and A000040.
Positions of 1's are A000079(n>0).
Before rounding up we had A326567/A326568.
For mode instead of mean we have A363487, low A363486.
For median instead of mean we have A363942, triangle A124944.
Rounding down instead of up gives A363943, triangle A363945.
The triangle for this statistic (high mean) is A363946.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A316413 ranks partitions with integer mean, counted by A067538.
A360005 gives twice the median of prime indices.
A363947 ranks partitions with rounded mean 1, counted by A363948.
A363949 ranks partitions with low mean 1, counted by A025065.
A363950 ranks partitions with low mean 2, counted by A026905 redoubled.
Cf. A051293, A124943, A215366, A327473, A327476, A327482, A359889, A362611, A363723, A363724, A363727, A363951.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1, {}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_, k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p], {k}]]]];
meanup[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,0,Ceiling[Mean[y]]];
Table[meanup[prix[n]],{n,100}]

A363740 Number of integer partitions of n whose median appears more times than any other part, i.e., partitions containing a unique mode equal to the median.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 15, 18, 26, 35, 46, 61, 82, 102, 136, 174, 224, 283, 360, 449, 569, 708, 883, 1089, 1352, 1659, 2042, 2492, 3039, 3695, 4492, 5426, 6555, 7889, 9482, 11360, 13602, 16231, 19348, 23005, 27313, 32364, 38303, 45227, 53341, 62800, 73829
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 26 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(8) = 15 partitions:
  (1)  (2)   (3)    (4)     (5)      (6)       (7)        (8)
       (11)  (111)  (22)    (221)    (33)      (322)      (44)
                    (211)   (311)    (222)     (331)      (332)
                    (1111)  (2111)   (411)     (511)      (422)
                            (11111)  (3111)    (2221)     (611)
                                     (21111)   (4111)     (2222)
                                     (111111)  (22111)    (3221)
                                               (31111)    (5111)
                                               (211111)   (22211)
                                               (1111111)  (32111)
                                                          (41111)
                                                          (221111)
                                                          (311111)
                                                          (2111111)
                                                          (11111111)

Crossrefs

For mean instead of mode we have A240219, see A359894, A359889, A359895, A359897, A359899.
Including mean also gives A363719, ranks A363727.
For mean instead of median we have A363723, see A363724, A363731.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or decreasing mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode, ranks A356862.
Cf. A027193, A237984, A325347, A362562, A363720, A363725, A363726.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],{Median[#]}==modes[#]&]],{n,30}]

A363719 Number of integer partitions of n satisfying (mean) = (median) = (mode), assuming there is a unique mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 4, 2, 5, 3, 5, 2, 10, 2, 7, 7, 12, 2, 18, 2, 24, 16, 13, 2, 58, 15, 18, 37, 60, 2, 123, 2, 98, 79, 35, 103, 332, 2, 49, 166, 451, 2, 515, 2, 473, 738, 92, 2, 1561, 277, 839, 631, 1234, 2, 2043, 1560, 2867, 1156, 225, 2, 9020
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 19 2023

Keywords

Comments

The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes of {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.
Without loss of generality, we may assume there is a unique middle-part (A238478).
Includes all constant partitions.

Examples

			The a(n) partitions for n = 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 14, 16 (A..G = 10..16):
  1  2   4     6       8         C             E               G
     11  22    33      44        66            77              88
         1111  222     2222      444           2222222         4444
               111111  3221      3333          3222221         5443
                       11111111  4332          3322211         6442
                                 5331          4222211         7441
                                 222222        11111111111111  22222222
                                 322221                        32222221
                                 422211                        33222211
                                 111111111111                  42222211
                                                               52222111
                                                               1^16

Crossrefs

For unequal instead of equal: A363720, ranks A363730, unique mode A363725.
The odd-length case is A363721.
These partitions have ranks A363727, nonprime A363722.
The case of non-constant partitions is A363728, ranks A363729.
The version for factorizations is A363741, see A359909, A359910.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median) gives A240219, also A359889, A359895, A359897, A359899.
- (mean) != (median) gives A359894, also A359890, A359896, A359898, A359900.
- (mean) = (mode) gives A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode) gives A363740.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or negative mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.
Cf. A027193, A237984, A325347, A326567/A326568, A327472, A363726, A363742.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], {Mean[#]}=={Median[#]}==modes[#]&]],{n,30}]

A363720 Number of integer partitions of n with different mean, median, and mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 3, 5, 7, 16, 17, 34, 38, 50, 79, 115, 123, 198, 220, 291, 399, 536, 605, 815, 1036, 1241, 1520, 2059, 2315, 3132, 3708, 4491, 5668, 6587, 7788, 10259, 12299, 14515, 17153, 21558, 24623, 30876, 35540, 41476, 52023, 61931, 70811, 85545
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 21 2023

Keywords

Comments

If there are multiple modes, then the mode is automatically considered different from the mean and median; otherwise, we take the unique mode.
The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes of {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(7) = 2 through a(11) = 16 partitions:
  (421)   (431)   (621)    (532)     (542)
  (3211)  (521)   (3321)   (541)     (632)
          (4211)  (4311)   (631)     (641)
                  (5211)   (721)     (731)
                  (32211)  (5311)    (821)
                           (6211)    (4322)
                           (322111)  (4421)
                                     (5321)
                                     (5411)
                                     (6311)
                                     (7211)
                                     (33221)
                                     (43211)
                                     (52211)
                                     (332111)
                                     (422111)

Crossrefs

For equal instead of unequal: A363719, ranks A363727, odd-length A363721.
The case of a unique mode is A363725.
These partitions have ranks A363730.
For factorizations we have A363742, for equal A363741, see A359909, A359910.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median) gives A240219, also A359889, A359895, A359897, A359899.
- (mean) != (median) gives A359894, also A359890, A359896, A359898, A359900.
- (mean) = (mode) gives A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode) gives A363740.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or negative mean), strict A008289.
A359893 and A359901 count partitions by median, odd-length A359902.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode.
Cf. A027193, A237984, A325347, A326567/A326568, A327472, A363726, A363728.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],{Mean[#]}!={Median[#]}!=modes[#]&]],{n,0,30}]

A363731 Number of integer partitions of n whose mean is a mode but not the only mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 8, 5, 0, 12, 0, 19, 14, 2, 0, 52, 21, 3, 23, 59, 0, 122, 0, 97, 46, 6, 167, 303, 0, 8, 82, 559, 0, 543, 0, 355, 745, 15, 0, 1685, 510, 1083, 251, 840, 0, 2325, 1832, 3692, 426, 34, 0, 9599
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 24 2023

Keywords

Comments

A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.

Examples

			The a(n) partitions for n = 6, 9, 12, 15, 18:
  (3,2,1)  (4,3,2)  (5,4,3)        (6,5,4)      (7,6,5)
           (5,3,1)  (6,4,2)        (7,5,3)      (8,6,4)
                    (7,4,1)        (8,5,2)      (9,6,3)
                    (6,3,2,1)      (9,5,1)      (10,6,2)
                    (3,3,2,2,1,1)  (4,4,3,3,1)  (11,6,1)
                                   (5,3,3,2,2)  (4,4,3,3,2,2)
                                   (5,4,3,2,1)  (5,5,3,3,1,1)
                                   (7,3,3,1,1)  (6,4,3,3,1,1)
                                                (7,3,3,2,2,1)
                                                (8,3,3,2,1,1)
                                                (3,3,3,2,2,2,1,1,1)
                                                (6,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1)

Crossrefs

For a unique mode we have A363723, non-constant A362562.
For any number of modes we have A363724.
A000041 counts partitions, strict A000009.
A008284 counts partitions by length (or decreasing mean), strict A008289.
A237984 counts partitions containing their mean, ranks A327473.
A327472 counts partitions not containing their mean, ranks A327476.
A362608 counts partitions with a unique mode, ranks A356862.
A363719 counts partitions with all three averages equal, ranks A363727.
Cf. A240219, A326567/A326568, A359893, A363720, A363725, A363740.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],MemberQ[modes[#],Mean[#]]&&!{Mean[#]}==modes[#]&]],{n,30}]

A363946 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with high mean k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 3, 0, 1, 0, 1, 3, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 6, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 6, 4, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 11, 5, 4, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 11, 13, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 18, 9, 8, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 18, 21, 10, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 30 2023

Keywords

Comments

Extending the terminology of A124944, the "high mean" of a multiset is obtained by taking the mean and rounding up.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  0  1
  0  1  1
  0  1  1  1
  0  1  3  0  1
  0  1  3  2  0  1
  0  1  6  3  0  0  1
  0  1  6  4  3  0  0  1
  0  1 11  5  4  0  0  0  1
  0  1 11 13  0  4  0  0  0  1
  0  1 18  9  8  5  0  0  0  0  1
  0  1 18 21 10  0  5  0  0  0  0  1
  0  1 29 28 12  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0  1 29 32 18 14  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0  1 44 43 23 16  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0  1 44 77 27 19  0  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
Row n = 7 counts the following partitions:
  .  (1111111)  (4111)    (511)  (61)  .  .  (7)
                (3211)    (421)  (52)
                (31111)   (331)  (43)
                (2221)    (322)
                (22111)
                (211111)

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000041.
Column k = 2 is A026905 redoubled, ranks A363950.
For median instead of mean we have triangle A124944, low A124943.
For mode instead of mean we have rank stat A363486, high A363487.
For median instead of mean we have rank statistic A363942, low A363941.
The rank statistic for this triangle is A363944.
The version for low mean is A363945, rank statistic A363943.
For mode instead of mean we have triangle A363953, low A363952.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean, median A000975.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean, strict A102627, ranks A316413.
A349156 counts partitions with non-integer mean, ranks A348551.
Cf. A002865, A025065, A237984, A327472, A327482, A344296, A362612, A363723, A363724, A363731, A363948.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    meanup[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,0,Ceiling[Mean[y]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],meanup[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

A363945 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of integer partitions of n with low mean k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 4, 3, 3, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 4, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 7, 10, 0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 12, 6, 7, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 12, 16, 8, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 19, 21, 10, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 30 2023

Keywords

Comments

Extending the terminology of A124943, the "low mean" of a multiset is its mean rounded down.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
  1
  0  1
  0  1  1
  0  2  0  1
  0  2  2  0  1
  0  4  2  0  0  1
  0  4  3  3  0  0  1
  0  7  4  3  0  0  0  1
  0  7 10  0  4  0  0  0  1
  0 12  6  7  4  0  0  0  0  1
  0 12 16  8  0  5  0  0  0  0  1
  0 19 21 10  0  5  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 19 24 15 12  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 30 32 18 14  0  6  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 30 58 23 16  0  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
  0 45 47 57  0 19  0  7  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  1
Row k = 8 counts the following partitions:
  .  (41111)     (611)   .  (71)  .  .  .  (8)
     (32111)     (521)      (62)
     (311111)    (5111)     (53)
     (22211)     (431)      (44)
     (221111)    (422)
     (2111111)   (4211)
     (11111111)  (332)
                 (3311)
                 (3221)
                 (2222)

Crossrefs

Row sums are A000041.
Column k = 1 is A025065, ranks A363949.
For median instead of mean we have triangle A124943, high A124944.
Column k = 2 is A363745.
For median instead of mean we have rank statistic A363941, high A363942.
The rank statistic for this triangle is A363943.
The high version is A363946, rank statistic A363944.
For mode instead of mean we have A363952, rank statistic A363486.
For high mode instead of mean we have A363953, rank statistic A363487.
A008284 counts partitions by length, A058398 by mean.
A051293 counts subsets with integer mean, median A000975.
A067538 counts partitions with integer mean, strict A102627, ranks A316413.
A349156 counts partitions with non-integer mean, ranks A348551.
Cf. A002865, A026905, A237984, A327472, A327482, A344296, A362612, A363723, A363724, A363731, A363951.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    meandown[y_]:=If[Length[y]==0,0,Floor[Mean[y]]];
Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],meandown[#]==k&]],{n,0,15},{k,0,n}]

A363730 Numbers whose prime indices have different mean, median, and mode.

Original entry on oeis.org

42, 60, 66, 70, 78, 84, 102, 114, 130, 132, 138, 140, 150, 154, 156, 165, 170, 174, 180, 182, 186, 190, 195, 204, 220, 222, 228, 230, 231, 246, 255, 258, 260, 266, 276, 282, 285, 286, 290, 294, 308, 310, 315, 318, 322, 330, 340, 345, 348, 354, 357, 360, 364
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jun 24 2023

Keywords

Comments

If there are multiple modes, then the mode is automatically considered different from the mean and median; otherwise, we take the unique mode.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.
A mode in a multiset is an element that appears at least as many times as each of the others. For example, the modes in {a,a,b,b,b,c,d,d,d} are {b,d}.
The median of a multiset is either the middle part (for odd length), or the average of the two middle parts (for even length).

Examples

			The prime indices of 180 are {1,1,2,2,3}, with mean 9/5, median 2, modes {1,2}, so 180 is in the sequence.
The prime indices of 108 are {1,1,2,2,2}, with mean 8/5, median 2, modes {2}, so 108 is not in the sequence.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   42: {1,2,4}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   66: {1,2,5}
   70: {1,3,4}
   78: {1,2,6}
   84: {1,1,2,4}
  102: {1,2,7}
  114: {1,2,8}
  130: {1,3,6}
  132: {1,1,2,5}
  138: {1,2,9}
  140: {1,1,3,4}
  150: {1,2,3,3}

Crossrefs

These partitions are counted by A363720
For equal instead of unequal we have A363727, counted by A363719.
The version for factorizations is A363742, equal A363741.
A112798 lists prime indices, length A001222, sum A056239.
A326567/A326568 gives mean of prime indices.
A356862 ranks partitions with a unique mode, counted by A362608.
A359178 ranks partitions with multiple modes, counted by A362610.
A360005 gives twice the median of prime indices.
A362611 counts modes in prime indices, triangle A362614.
A362613 counts co-modes in prime indices, triangle A362615.
A363486 gives least mode in prime indices, A363487 greatest.
Just two statistics:
- (mean) = (median): A359889, counted by A240219.
- (mean) != (median): A359890, counted by A359894.
- (mean) = (mode): counted by A363723, see A363724, A363731.
- (median) = (mode): counted by A363740.
Cf. A000961, A327473, A327476, A359908, A363722, A363725, A363729.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
modes[ms_]:=Select[Union[ms],Count[ms,#]>=Max@@Length/@Split[ms]&];
Select[Range[100],{Mean[prix[#]]}!={Median[prix[#]]}!=modes[prix[#]]&]

Formula

All three of A326567(a(n))/A326568(a(n)), A360005(a(n))/2, and A363486(a(n)) = A363487(a(n)) are different.
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