cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A320395 Number of non-isomorphic 3-uniform multiset systems over {1,...,n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 10, 208, 45960, 287800704, 100103176111616, 3837878984050795692032, 32966965900633495618246298767360, 128880214965936601447070466061615999984402432, 464339910355487357558396669850788946402420533504952464572416
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 12 2018

Keywords

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(2) = 10 multiset systems:
  {}
  {{111}}
  {{122}}
  {{111}{222}}
  {{112}{122}}
  {{112}{222}}
  {{122}{222}}
  {{111}{122}{222}}
  {{112}{122}{222}}
  {{111}{112}{122}{222}}
		

Crossrefs

The 2-uniform case is A000666. The case of sets (as opposed to multisets) is A000665. The case of labeled spanning sets is A302374, with unlabeled case A322451.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[2^PermutationCycles[Ordering[Map[Sort,Select[Tuples[Range[n],3],OrderedQ]/.Rule@@@Table[{i,prm[[i]]},{i,n}],{1}]],Length],{prm,Permutations[Range[n]]}]/n!,{n,6}]
  • PARI
    permcount(v)={my(m=1, s=0, k=0, t); for(i=1, #v, t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1], k+1, 1); m*=t*k; s+=t); s!/m}
    rep(typ)={my(L=List(), k=0); for(i=1, #typ, k+=typ[i]; listput(L, k); while(#L0, u=vecsort(apply(f, u)); d=lex(u, v)); !d}
    Q(perm)={my(t=0); forsubset([#perm+2, 3], v, t += can([v[1],v[2]-1,v[3]-2], t->perm[t])); t}
    a(n)={my(s=0); forpart(p=n, s += permcount(p)*2^Q(rep(p))); s/n!} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Aug 26 2019

Extensions

Terms a(9) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Aug 26 2019

A368186 Number of n-covers of an unlabeled n-set.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 9, 87, 1973, 118827, 20576251, 10810818595, 17821875542809, 94589477627232498, 1651805220868992729874, 96651473179540769701281003, 19238331716776641088273777321428, 13192673305726630096303157068241728202, 31503323006770789288222386469635474844616195
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 19 2023

Keywords

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(3) = 9 set-systems:
  {{1}}  {{1},{2}}    {{1},{2},{3}}
         {{1},{1,2}}  {{1},{2},{1,3}}
                      {{1},{1,2},{1,3}}
                      {{1},{1,2},{2,3}}
                      {{1},{2},{1,2,3}}
                      {{1},{1,2},{1,2,3}}
                      {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                      {{1},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                      {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

The labeled version is A054780, ranks A367917, non-covering A367916.
The case of graphs is A006649, labeled A367863, cf. A116508, A367862.
The case of connected graphs is A001429, labeled A057500.
Covers with any number of edges are counted by A003465, unlabeled A055621.
A046165 counts minimal covers, ranks A309326.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, without singletons A016031.
A059201 counts covering T_0 set-systems, unlabeled A319637, ranks A326947.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    brute[m_]:=Table[Sort[Sort/@(m/.Rule@@@Table[{i, p[[i]]},{i,Length[p]}])], {p,Permutations[Union@@m]}];
    Table[Length[Union[First[Sort[brute[#]]]& /@ Select[Subsets[Rest[Subsets[Range[n]]],{n}], Union@@#==Range[n]&]]], {n,0,3}]
  • PARI
    permcount(v) = {my(m=1, s=0, k=0, t); for(i=1, #v, t=v[i]; k=if(i>1&&t==v[i-1], k+1, 1); m*=t*k; s+=t); s!/m}
    K(q, t)={2^sum(j=1, #q, gcd(t, q[j])) - 1}
    G(n,m)={if(n==0, 1, my(s=0); forpart(q=n, my(g=sum(t=1, m, K(q,t)*x^t/t, O(x*x^m))); s+=permcount(q)*exp(g - subst(g,x,x^2))); s/n!)}
    a(n)=if(n ==0, 1, polcoef(G(n,n) - G(n-1,n), n)) \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 03 2024

Formula

a(n) = A055130(n, n) for n > 0. - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 03 2024

Extensions

Terms a(6) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 03 2024

A368412 Number of non-isomorphic connected multiset partitions of weight n satisfying a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 1, 2, 4, 11, 25, 75, 206, 650, 2049, 6895
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 26 2023

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. The weight of a set-system is the sum of cardinalities of its elements. Weight is generally not the same as number of vertices.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(4) = 11 multiset partitions:
  {{1}}  {{1,1}}  {{1,1,1}}    {{1,1,1,1}}
         {{1,2}}  {{1,2,2}}    {{1,1,2,2}}
                  {{1,2,3}}    {{1,2,2,2}}
                  {{2},{1,2}}  {{1,2,3,3}}
                               {{1,2,3,4}}
                               {{1},{1,2,2}}
                               {{1,2},{1,2}}
                               {{1,2},{2,2}}
                               {{1,3},{2,3}}
                               {{2},{1,2,2}}
                               {{3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

The case of labeled graphs is A129271, connected case of A133686.
The complement for labeled graphs is A140638, connected case of A367867.
This is the connected case of A368098, ranks A368100.
Complement set-systems: A368409, connected case of A368094, ranks A367907.
For set-systems we have A368410, connected case of A368095, ranks A367906.
The complement is A368411, connected case of A368097, ranks A355529.
A000110 counts set partitions, non-isomorphic A000041.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, connected A323818.
A283877 counts non-isomorphic set-systems, connected A300913.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mpm[n_]:=Join@@Table[Union[Sort[Sort /@ (#/.x_Integer:>s[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[n]]], {s,Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]& /@ IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    brute[m_]:=First[Sort[Table[Sort[Sort /@ (m/.Rule@@@Table[{i,p[[i]]},{i,Length[p]}])], {p,Permutations[Union@@m]}]]];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Subsets[Range[Length[s]], {2}],Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0&]}, If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]], Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Union[brute /@ Select[mpm[n],Length[csm[#]]==1&&Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]!={}&]]],{n,0,6}]

A369144 Number of labeled simple graphs with n edges covering n vertices such that it is not possible to choose a different vertex from each edge (non-choosable).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 90, 4935, 200970, 7636860, 291089610, 11459170800, 471932476290, 20447369179380, 933942958593645, 44981469288560805, 2282792616992648670, 121924195590795244920, 6843305987751060036720, 403003907531795513467260, 24861219342100679072572470
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 21 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The term a(6) = 90 counts all permutations of the (non-connected) graph {{1,2},{1,3},{1,4},{2,3},{2,4},{5,6}}.
		

Crossrefs

The covering complement is counted by A137916.
Without the choice condition we have A367863, covering case of A116508.
Allowing any number of edges gives A367868, covering case of A367867.
With loops we have A368730, covering case of A368596, unlabeled A368835.
This is the covering case of A369143.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A006125 counts simple graphs, unlabeled A000088.
A006129 counts covering graphs, unlabeled A002494.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612.
A322661 counts covering loop-graphs, connected A062740.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2}], {n}],Union@@#==Range[n]&&Length[Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]]==0&]],{n,0,6}]

Formula

a(n) = A367863(n) - A137916(n). - Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

Extensions

a(8) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

A369147 Number of unlabeled loop-graphs covering n vertices such that it is not possible to choose a different vertex from each edge (non-choosable).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 7, 52, 411, 4440, 73886, 2128608, 111533208, 10812478194, 1945437194308, 650378721118910, 404749938336301313, 470163239887698682289, 1022592854829028310302180, 4177826139658552046624979658, 32163829440870460348768017832607, 468021728889827507080865185809438918
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 23 2024

Keywords

Examples

			The a(0) = 0 through a(3) = 7 loop-graphs (loops shown as singletons):
  .  .  {{1},{2},{1,2}}  {{1},{2},{3},{1,2}}
                         {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3}}
                         {{1},{2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                         {{1},{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                         {{1},{2},{3},{1,2},{1,3}}
                         {{1},{2},{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
                         {{1},{2},{3},{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Without the choice condition we have A322700, labeled A322661.
The complement for exactly n edges is A368984, labeled A333331 (maybe).
The labeled complement is A369140, covering case of A368927.
The labeled version is A369142, covering case of A369141.
This is the covering case of A369146.
The complement is counted by A369200, covering case of A369145.
Without loops we have A369202, covering case of A140637.
A000085, A100861, A111924 count set partitions into singletons or pairs.
A000666 counts unlabeled loop-graphs, labeled A006125 (shifted left).
A002494 counts unlabeled covering graphs, labeled A006129.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    brute[m_]:=First[Sort[Table[Sort[Sort /@ (m/.Rule@@@Table[{(Union@@m)[[i]],p[[i]]}, {i,Length[p]}])],{p,Permutations[Range[Length[Union@@m]]]}]]];
    Table[Length[Union[brute /@ Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,2}]], Union@@#==Range[n] && Length[Select[Tuples[#],UnsameQ@@#&]]==0&]]],{n,0,4}]

Formula

First differences of A369146.
a(n) = A322700(n) - A369200(n). - Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

Extensions

a(6) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Feb 02 2024

A321446 Number of (0,1)-matrices with n ones, no zero rows or columns, and distinct rows and columns.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 10, 72, 624, 6522, 80178, 1129368, 17917032, 316108752, 6138887616, 130120838400, 2989026225696, 73964789192400, 1961487062520720, 55495429438186920, 1668498596700706440, 53122020640948010640, 1785467619718933936560, 63175132023953553400440
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 13 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(3) = 10 matrices:
  [1 1] [1 1] [1 0] [0 1]
  [1 0] [0 1] [1 1] [1 1]
.
  [1 0 0] [1 0 0] [0 1 0] [0 1 0] [0 0 1] [0 0 1]
  [0 1 0] [0 0 1] [1 0 0] [0 0 1] [1 0 0] [0 1 0]
  [0 0 1] [0 1 0] [0 0 1] [1 0 0] [0 1 0] [1 0 0]
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prs2mat[prs_]:=Table[Count[prs,{i,j}],{i,Union[First/@prs]},{j,Union[Last/@prs]}];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Tuples[Range[n],2],{n}],And[Union[First/@#]==Range[Max@@First/@#],Union[Last/@#]==Range[Max@@Last/@#],UnsameQ@@prs2mat[#],UnsameQ@@Transpose[prs2mat[#]]]&]],{n,6}]
  • PARI
    \\ Q(m, n, wf) defined in A321588.
    seq(n)={my(R=vectorv(n,m,Q(m,n,w->1 + y^w + O(y*y^n)))); for(i=2, #R, R[i] -= i*R[i-1]); Vec(1 + vecsum(vecsum(R)))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 24 2024

Extensions

a(7) onwards from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 20 2024

A323816 Number of set-systems covering n vertices with no singletons.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 0, 1, 12, 1993, 67098768, 144115187673233113, 1329227995784915871895000745158568460, 226156424291633194186662080095093570015284114833799899660370362545578585265
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 30 2019

Keywords

Examples

			The a(3) = 12 set-systems:
  {{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {1,3}}
  {{1,2}, {2,3}}
  {{1,3}, {2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {1,2,3}}
  {{1,3}, {1,2,3}}
  {{2,3}, {1,2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {1,3}, {2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {1,3}, {1,2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {2,3}, {1,2,3}}
  {{1,3}, {2,3}, {1,2,3}}
  {{1,2}, {1,3}, {2,3}, {1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A000295, A000371, A000612, A003465 (with singletons), A006129 (covers by pairs), A016031, A055154, A055621, A305001, A317795 (unlabeled case), A323817 (connected case).

Programs

  • Magma
    [(&+[(-1)^(n-j)*Binomial(n,j)*2^(2^j -j-1): j in [0..n]]): n in [0..12]]; // G. C. Greubel, Oct 05 2022
    
  • Maple
    a:= n-> add(2^(2^(n-j)-n+j-1)*binomial(n, j)*(-1)^j, j=0..n):
    seq(a(n), n=0..8);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 30 2019
  • Mathematica
    Table[Sum[(-1)^(n-k)*Binomial[n,k]*2^(2^k-k-1),{k,0,n}],{n,0,8}]
  • SageMath
    def A323816(n): return sum((-1)^j*binomial(n,j)*2^(2^(n-j) -n+j-1) for j in range(n+1))
    [A323816(n) for n in range(12)] # G. C. Greubel, Oct 05 2022

Formula

Inverse binomial transform of A016031 shifted once to the left.

A326949 Number of unlabeled T_0 sets of subsets of {1..n}.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 4, 10, 68, 3838, 37320356
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 08 2019

Keywords

Comments

The dual of a set-system has, for each vertex, one edge consisting of the indices (or positions) of the edges containing that vertex. For example, the dual of {{1,2},{2,3}} is {{1},{1,2},{2}}. The T_0 condition means that the dual is strict (no repeated edges).

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(0) = 2 through a(2) = 10 sets of sets:
  {}    {}        {}
  {{}}  {{}}      {{}}
        {{1}}     {{1}}
        {{},{1}}  {{},{1}}
                  {{1},{2}}
                  {{2},{1,2}}
                  {{},{1},{2}}
                  {{},{2},{1,2}}
                  {{1},{2},{1,2}}
                  {{},{1},{2},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

The non-T_0 version is A003180.
The labeled version is A326941.
The covering case is A326942 (first differences).
The case without empty edges is A326946.

Formula

a(n) = 2 * A326946(n).

Extensions

a(5) from Max Alekseyev, Oct 11 2023

A330056 Number of set-systems with n vertices and no singletons or endpoints.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 6, 1724, 66963208, 144115175600855641, 1329227995784915809349010517957163445, 226156424291633194186662080095093568675422295082604716043360995547325655259
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 30 2019

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty set of positive integers. A singleton is an edge of size 1. An endpoint is a vertex appearing only once (degree 1).

Examples

			The a(3) = 6 set-systems:
  {}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
  {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3},{1,2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

The version for non-isomorphic set-systems is A330055 (by weight).
The covering case is A330057.
Set-systems with no singletons are A016031.
Set-systems with no endpoints are A330059.
Non-isomorphic set-systems with no singletons are A306005 (by weight).
Non-isomorphic set-systems with no endpoints are A330054, (by weight).
Non-isomorphic set-systems counted by vertices are A000612.
Non-isomorphic set-systems counted by weight are A283877.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{2,n}]],Min@@Length/@Split[Sort[Join@@#]]>1&]],{n,0,4}]
  • PARI
    \\ Here AS2(n,k) is A008299 (associated Stirling of 2nd kind)
    AS2(n, k) = {sum(i=0, min(n, k), (-1)^i * binomial(n, i) * stirling(n-i, k-i, 2) )}
    a(n) = {sum(k=0, n, (-1)^k*binomial(n,k)*2^(2^(n-k)-(n-k)-1) * sum(j=0, k\2, sum(i=0, k-2*j, binomial(k,i) * AS2(k-i, j) * (2^(n-k)-1)^i * 2^(j*(n-k)) )))} \\ Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023

Formula

Binomial transform of A330057.
a(n) = Sum_{k=0..n} Sum_{j=0..floor(k/2)} Sum_{i=0..k-2*j} (-1)^k * binomial(n,k) * 2^(2^(n-k)-(n-k)-1) * binomial(k,i) * AS2(k-i, j) * (2^(n-k)-1)^i * 2^(j*(n-k)) where AS2(n,k) are the associated Stirling numbers of the 2nd kind (A008299). - Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023

Extensions

Terms a(5) and beyond from Andrew Howroyd, Jan 16 2023

A368411 Number of non-isomorphic connected multiset partitions of weight n contradicting a strict version of the axiom of choice.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 2, 6, 15, 50, 148, 509, 1725, 6218
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 26 2023

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. The weight of a set-system is the sum of cardinalities of its elements. Weight is generally not the same as number of vertices.
The axiom of choice says that, given any set of nonempty sets Y, it is possible to choose a set containing an element from each. The strict version requires this set to have the same cardinality as Y, meaning no element is chosen more than once.

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(2) = 1 through a(5) = 15 multiset partitions:
  {{1},{1}}  {{1},{1,1}}    {{1},{1,1,1}}      {{1},{1,1,1,1}}
             {{1},{1},{1}}  {{1,1},{1,1}}      {{1,1},{1,1,1}}
                            {{1},{1},{1,1}}    {{1},{1},{1,1,1}}
                            {{1},{2},{1,2}}    {{1},{1,1},{1,1}}
                            {{2},{2},{1,2}}    {{1},{1},{1,2,2}}
                            {{1},{1},{1},{1}}  {{1},{1,2},{2,2}}
                                               {{1},{2},{1,2,2}}
                                               {{2},{1,2},{1,2}}
                                               {{2},{1,2},{2,2}}
                                               {{2},{2},{1,2,2}}
                                               {{3},{3},{1,2,3}}
                                               {{1},{1},{1},{1,1}}
                                               {{1},{2},{2},{1,2}}
                                               {{2},{2},{2},{1,2}}
                                               {{1},{1},{1},{1},{1}}
		

Crossrefs

The case of labeled graphs is A140638, connected case of A367867.
The complement for labeled graphs is A129271, connected case of A133686.
This is the connected case of A368097.
For set-systems we have A368409, connected case of A368094, ranks A367907.
Complement set-systems: A368410, connected case of A368095, ranks A367906.
The complement is A368412, connected case of A368098, ranks A368100.
A000110 counts set partitions, non-isomorphic A000041.
A003465 counts covering set-systems, unlabeled A055621.
A007716 counts non-isomorphic multiset partitions, connected A007718.
A058891 counts set-systems, unlabeled A000612, connected A323818.
A283877 counts non-isomorphic set-systems, connected A300913.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}]:=Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]& /@ sps[Complement[set,s]]]/@Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mpm[n_]:=Join@@Table[Union[Sort[Sort /@ (#/.x_Integer:>s[[x]])]&/@sps[Range[n]]],{s,Flatten[MapIndexed[Table[#2,{#1}]&,#]]& /@ IntegerPartitions[n]}];
    brute[m_]:=First[Sort[Table[Sort[Sort /@ (m/.Rule@@@Table[{i,p[[i]]},{i,Length[p]}])], {p,Permutations[Union@@m]}]]];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Subsets[Range[Length[s]], {2}],Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0&]}, If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List /@ c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    Table[Length[Union[brute /@ Select[mpm[n],Length[csm[#]]==1&&Select[Tuples[#], UnsameQ@@#&]=={}&]]],{n,0,6}]
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