cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A050345 Number of ways to factor n into distinct factors with one level of parentheses.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 6, 1, 3, 3, 4, 1, 6, 1, 6, 3, 3, 1, 13, 1, 3, 3, 6, 1, 12, 1, 7, 3, 3, 3, 15, 1, 3, 3, 13, 1, 12, 1, 6, 6, 3, 1, 25, 1, 6, 3, 6, 1, 13, 3, 13, 3, 3, 1, 31, 1, 3, 6, 12, 3, 12, 1, 6, 3, 12, 1, 37, 1, 3, 6, 6, 3, 12, 1, 25, 4, 3, 1, 31, 3, 3, 3, 13, 1, 31, 3, 6, 3, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1999

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A296120 at a(36) = 15, A296120(36) = 14. - Gus Wiseman, Apr 27 2025
Each "part" in parentheses is distinct from all others at the same level. Thus (3*2)*(2) is allowed but (3)*(2*2) and (3*2*2) are not.
a(n) depends only on prime signature of n (cf. A025487). So a(24) = a(375) since 24 = 2^3*3 and 375 = 3*5^3 both have prime signature (3,1).

Examples

			12 = (12) = (6*2) = (6)*(2) = (4*3) = (4)*(3) = (3*2)*(2).
From _Gus Wiseman_, Apr 26 2025: (Start)
This is the number of ways to partition a factorization of n (counted by A001055) into a set of sets. For example, the a(12) = 6 choices are:
  {{2},{2,3}}
  {{2},{6}}
  {{3},{4}}
  {{2,6}}
  {{3,4}}
  {{12}}
(End)
		

Crossrefs

For multisets of multisets we have A050336.
For integer partitions we have a(p^k) = A050342(k), see A001970, A089259, A261049.
For normal multiset partitions see A116539, A292432, A292444, A381996, A382214, A382216.
The case of a unique choice (positions of 1) is A166684.
Twice-partitions of this type are counted by A358914, see A270995, A281113, A294788.
For sets of multisets we have A383310 (distinct products A296118).
For multisets of sets we have we have A383311, see A296119.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778.
A050320 counts factorizations into squarefree numbers, distinct A050326.
A302494 gives MM-numbers of sets of sets.
A382077 counts partitions that can be partitioned into a sets of sets, ranks A382200.
A382078 counts partitions that cannot be partitioned into a sets of sets, ranks A293243.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}}, Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&, Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d, Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    sps[{}]:={{}};sps[set:{i_,_}] := Join@@Function[s,Prepend[#,s]&/@sps[Complement[set,s]]] /@ Cases[Subsets[set],{i,_}];
    mps[set_]:=Union[Sort[Sort /@ (#/.x_Integer:>set[[x]])]& /@ sps[Range[Length[set]]]];
    Table[Sum[Length[Select[mps[y], UnsameQ@@#&&And@@UnsameQ@@@#&]], {y,facs[n]}],{n,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Apr 26 2025 *)

Formula

Dirichlet g.f.: Product_{n>=2}(1+1/n^s)^A045778(n).
a(n) = A050346(A025487^(-1)(A046523(n))), where A025487^(-1) is the inverse with A025487^(-1)(A025487(n))=n. - R. J. Mathar, May 25 2017
a(n) = A050346(A101296(n)). - Antti Karttunen, May 25 2017

A330977 Numbers whose number of factorizations into factors > 1 (A001055) is a power of 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 82, 83, 85, 86, 87
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 07 2020

Keywords

Comments

The complement starts: 8, 16, 24, 27, 30, 32, 36, 40.

Examples

			Factorizations of n = 1, 4, 12, 72:
  ()  (4)    (12)     (72)
      (2*2)  (2*6)    (8*9)
             (3*4)    (2*36)
             (2*2*3)  (3*24)
                      (4*18)
                      (6*12)
                      (2*4*9)
                      (2*6*6)
                      (3*3*8)
                      (3*4*6)
                      (2*2*18)
                      (2*3*12)
                      (2*2*2*9)
                      (2*2*3*6)
                      (2*3*3*4)
                      (2*2*2*3*3)
		

Crossrefs

The same for strict integer partitions is A331022.
Factorizations are A001055, with image A045782.
The least number with exactly n factorizations is A330973(n).
The least number with exactly 2^n factorizations is A330989(n).
Numbers whose inverse prime shadow belongs to this sequence are A330990.
Numbers with a prime number of factorizations are A330991.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Select[Range[100],IntegerQ[Log[2,Length[facs[#]]]]&]

A330997 Sorted list containing the least number with each possible nonzero number of factorizations into distinct factors > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 6, 12, 24, 48, 60, 64, 96, 120, 144, 180, 210, 216, 240, 256, 288, 360, 384, 420, 432, 480, 512, 720, 840, 864, 900, 960, 1080, 1152, 1260, 1296, 1440, 1536, 1680, 1728, 1800, 2048, 2160, 2304, 2310, 2520, 2592, 2880, 3072, 3360, 3456, 3600, 3840, 4320
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 06 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The strict factorizations of a(n) for n = 1..9.
  {}  6    12   24     48     60      64     96      120
      2*3  2*6  3*8    6*8    2*30    2*32   2*48    2*60
           3*4  4*6    2*24   3*20    4*16   3*32    3*40
                2*12   3*16   4*15    2*4*8  4*24    4*30
                2*3*4  4*12   5*12           6*16    5*24
                       2*3*8  6*10           8*12    6*20
                       2*4*6  2*5*6          2*6*8   8*15
                              3*4*5          3*4*8   10*12
                              2*3*10         2*3*16  3*5*8
                                             2*4*12  4*5*6
                                                     2*3*20
                                                     2*4*15
                                                     2*5*12
                                                     2*6*10
                                                     3*4*10
                                                     2*3*4*5
		

Crossrefs

All terms belong to A025487.
Strict factorizations are A045778, with image A045779.
The unsorted version is A045780.
The non-strict version is A330972.
The least number with n strict factorizations is A330974.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=1000;
    strfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[strfacs[n/d],Min@@#>d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    nds=Length/@Array[strfacs,nn];
    Table[Position[nds,i][[1,1]],{i,First/@Gather[nds]}]

A330975 Numbers that are not the number of factorizations of n into distinct factors > 1 for any n.

Original entry on oeis.org

11, 13, 20, 23, 24, 26, 28, 29, 30, 35, 36, 37, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 53, 58, 60, 62, 63, 65, 66, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 87, 90, 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 113, 114, 115, 118
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 07 2020

Keywords

Comments

Warning: I have only confirmed the first three terms. The rest are derived from A045779. - Gus Wiseman, Jan 07 2020

Crossrefs

Complement of A045779.
The non-strict version is A330976.
Factorizations are A001055, with image A045782, with complement A330976.
Strict factorizations are A045778, with image A045779.
The least positive integer with n strict factorizations is A330974(n).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    nn=20;
    fam[n_]:=fam[n]=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[fam[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    nds=Length/@Array[Select[fam[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&,2^nn];
    Complement[Range[nn],nds]

A330989 Least positive integer with exactly 2^n factorizations into factors > 1, or 0 if no such integer exists.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 12, 0, 72, 0, 480
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 07 2020

Keywords

Examples

			The A001055(n) factorizations for n = 1, 4, 12, 72:
  ()  (4)    (12)     (72)
      (2*2)  (2*6)    (8*9)
             (3*4)    (2*36)
             (2*2*3)  (3*24)
                      (4*18)
                      (6*12)
                      (2*4*9)
                      (2*6*6)
                      (3*3*8)
                      (3*4*6)
                      (2*2*18)
                      (2*3*12)
                      (2*2*2*9)
                      (2*2*3*6)
                      (2*3*3*4)
                      (2*2*2*3*3)
		

Crossrefs

All nonzero terms belong to A025487 and also A033833.
Factorizations are A001055, with image A045782.
The least number with exactly n factorizations is A330973(n).
Numbers whose number of factorizations is a power of 2 are A330977.
The least number with exactly prime(n) factorizations is A330992(n).

A050322 Number of factorizations indexed by prime signatures: A001055(A025487).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 5, 7, 9, 12, 11, 11, 16, 19, 21, 15, 29, 26, 30, 15, 31, 38, 22, 47, 52, 45, 36, 57, 64, 30, 77, 98, 67, 74, 97, 66, 105, 42, 109, 118, 92, 109, 171, 97, 141, 162, 137, 165, 56, 212, 181, 52, 198, 189, 289, 139, 250, 257, 269, 254, 77, 382, 267
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Christian G. Bower, Oct 15 1999

Keywords

Comments

For A025487(m) = 2^k = A000079(k), we have a(m) = A000041(k).
Is a(k) = A000110(k) for A025487(m) = A002110(k)?

Examples

			From _Gus Wiseman_, Jan 13 2020: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 through a(11) = 9 factorizations:
  {}  2  4    6    8      12     16       24       30     32         36
         2*2  2*3  2*4    2*6    2*8      3*8      5*6    4*8        4*9
                   2*2*2  3*4    4*4      4*6      2*15   2*16       6*6
                          2*2*3  2*2*4    2*12     3*10   2*2*8      2*18
                                 2*2*2*2  2*2*6    2*3*5  2*4*4      3*12
                                          2*3*4           2*2*2*4    2*2*9
                                          2*2*2*3         2*2*2*2*2  2*3*6
                                                                     3*3*4
                                                                     2*2*3*3
(End)
		

Crossrefs

The version indexed by unsorted prime signature is A331049.
The version indexed by prime shadow (A181819, A181821) is A318284.
This sequence has range A045782 (same as A001055).

Programs

  • Maple
    A050322 := proc(n)
        A001055(A025487(n)) ;
    end proc: # R. J. Mathar, May 25 2017
  • Mathematica
    c[1, r_] := c[1, r] = 1; c[n_, r_] := c[n, r] = Module[{d, i}, d = Select[Divisors[n], 1 < # <= r &]; Sum[c[n/d[[i]], d[[i]]], {i, 1, Length[d]}]]; Map[c[#, #] &, Union@ Table[Times @@ MapIndexed[If[n == 1, 1, Prime[First@ #2]]^#1 &, Sort[FactorInteger[n][[All, -1]], Greater]], {n, Product[Prime@ i, {i, 6}]}]] (* Michael De Vlieger, Jul 10 2017, after Dean Hickerson at A001055 *)
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Length/@facs/@First/@GatherBy[Range[1000],If[#==1,{},Sort[Last/@FactorInteger[#]]]&] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 13 2020 *)

A330998 Sorted list containing the least number whose inverse prime shadow (A181821) has each possible nonzero number of factorizations into factors > 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 51, 52, 53, 54, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 07 2020

Keywords

Comments

This is the sorted list of positions of first appearances in A318284 of each element of the range A045782.
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798. The inverse prime shadow of n is the least number whose prime exponents are the prime indices of n.

Examples

			Factorizations of the inverse prime shadows of the initial terms:
    4    8      12     16       36       24       60       48
    2*2  2*4    2*6    2*8      4*9      3*8      2*30     6*8
         2*2*2  3*4    4*4      6*6      4*6      3*20     2*24
                2*2*3  2*2*4    2*18     2*12     4*15     3*16
                       2*2*2*2  3*12     2*2*6    5*12     4*12
                                2*2*9    2*3*4    6*10     2*3*8
                                2*3*6    2*2*2*3  2*5*6    2*4*6
                                3*3*4             3*4*5    3*4*4
                                2*2*3*3           2*2*15   2*2*12
                                                  2*3*10   2*2*2*6
                                                  2*2*3*5  2*2*3*4
                                                           2*2*2*2*3
The corresponding multiset partitions:
    {11}    {111}      {112}      {1111}        {1122}        {1112}
    {1}{1}  {1}{11}    {1}{12}    {1}{111}      {1}{122}      {1}{112}
            {1}{1}{1}  {2}{11}    {11}{11}      {11}{22}      {11}{12}
                       {1}{1}{2}  {1}{1}{11}    {12}{12}      {2}{111}
                                  {1}{1}{1}{1}  {2}{112}      {1}{1}{12}
                                                {1}{1}{22}    {1}{2}{11}
                                                {1}{2}{12}    {1}{1}{1}{2}
                                                {2}{2}{11}
                                                {1}{1}{2}{2}
		

Crossrefs

Taking n instead of the inverse prime shadow of n gives A330972.
Factorizations are A001055, with image A045782, with complement A330976.
Factorizations of inverse prime shadows are A318284.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    nrmptn[n_]:=Join@@MapIndexed[Table[#2[[1]],{#1}]&,If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n]//Reverse,{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    nds=Table[Length[facs[Times@@Prime/@nrmptn[n]]],{n,50}];
    Table[Position[nds,i][[1,1]],{i,First/@Gather[nds]}]

A331023 Numerator: factorizations divided by strict factorizations A001055(n)/A045778(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 7, 2, 1, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 12, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 7, 1, 7, 1, 1, 1, 11, 1, 1, 4, 11, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 16, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 1, 12, 5, 1, 1, 11, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1, 11, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 19, 1, 4, 4, 9, 1, 1, 1, 7, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 08 2020

Keywords

Comments

A factorization of n is a finite, nondecreasing sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n. It is strict if the factors are all different. Factorizations and strict factorizations are counted by A001055 and A045778 respectively.

Crossrefs

Positions of 1's are A005117.
Positions of 2's appear to be A001248.
The denominators are A331024.
The rounded quotients are A331048.
The same for integer partitions is A330994.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[facs[n]]/Length[Select[facs[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,100}]//Numerator
  • PARI
    A001055(n, m=n) = if(1==n, 1, my(s=0); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), s += A001055(n/d, d))); (s));
    A045778(n, m=n) = ((n<=m) + sumdiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m)&&(dA045778(n/d, d-1))));
    A331023(n) = numerator(A001055(n)/A045778(n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, May 27 2021

Formula

a(2^n) = A330994(n).

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, May 27 2021

A331024 Denominator: factorizations divided by strict factorizations A001055(n)/A045778(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 7, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 3, 3, 1, 1, 1, 7, 2, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 9, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 3, 3, 5, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 08 2020

Keywords

Comments

A factorization of n is a finite, nondecreasing sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n. It is strict if the factors are all different. Factorizations and strict factorizations are counted by A001055 and A045778 respectively.

Crossrefs

Positions of 1's include all elements of A001248 as well as A005117. The first position of a 1 that is not in A167207 is 128.
The numerators are A331023.
The rounded quotients are A331048.
The same for integer partitions is A330995.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Table[Length[facs[n]]/Length[Select[facs[n],UnsameQ@@#&]],{n,100}]//Denominator
  • PARI
    A001055(n, m=n) = if(1==n, 1, my(s=0); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), s += A001055(n/d, d))); (s));
    A045778(n, m=n) = ((n<=m) + sumdiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m)&&(dA045778(n/d, d-1))));
    A331024(n) = denominator(A001055(n)/A045778(n)); \\ Antti Karttunen, May 27 2021

Formula

a(2^n) = A330995(n).

Extensions

More terms from Antti Karttunen, May 27 2021

A331050 Positive integers whose number of factorizations into factors > 1 (A001055) is odd.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 23, 24, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 36, 37, 40, 41, 42, 43, 47, 53, 54, 56, 59, 60, 61, 64, 66, 67, 70, 71, 73, 78, 79, 81, 83, 84, 88, 89, 90, 96, 97, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 107, 109, 110, 113, 114, 120, 125, 126, 127, 128
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Jan 10 2020

Keywords

Comments

First differs from A319239 in lacking 256.

Crossrefs

Complement of A331051.
The version for powers of two (instead of odds) is A330977.
The version for primes (instead of odds) is A330991.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
    Select[Range[100],OddQ[Length[facs[#]]]&]
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