cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A031508 a(n) = smallest k > 0 such that the elliptic curve y^2 = x^3 - k has rank n, or -1 if no such k exists.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 11, 174, 2351, 28279, 975379
Offset: 0

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Author

Keywords

Comments

See A031507 for the smallest k>0 such that the elliptic curve y^2 = x^3 + k has rank n. - Jonathan Sondow, Sep 06 2013
See A060951 for the rank of y^2 = x^3 - n. - Jonathan Sondow, Sep 10 2013
Gebel, Pethö, & Zimmer: "One experimental observation derived from the tables is that the rank r of Mordell's curves grows according to r = O(log |k|/|log log |k||^(2/3))." Hence this fit suggests a(n) >> exp(n (log n)^(1/3)) where >> is the Vinogradov symbol. - Charles R Greathouse IV, Sep 10 2013
a(7) <= 56877643. a(8) <= 2520963512. a(9) <= 463066403167. a(10) <= 56736325657288. a(11) <= 46111487743732324. a(12) <= 6533891544658786928. See Table 3.3 in [Womack 2003]. - Jose Aranda, Jun 30 2024
The three questions for arbitrary k, positive k, and negative k are not very far from each other because the curves for k and -27k are related by a 3-isogeny and therefore have the same rank. It would be most natural to ask for the minimal |k| for k of either sign [see A373795]. - Noam D. Elkies, Jul 02 2024
a(16) <= 1160221354461565256631205207888 (Elkies, ANTS-XVI, 2024). The same article also establishes the existence of a value of k which has rank >= 17. - N. J. A. Sloane, Jul 05 2024

Examples

			From _M. F. Hasler_, Jul 01 2024: (Start)
Sequence A060951 = (0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, ...) gives the analytic rank of the elliptic curve y^2 = x^3 - k for k = 1, 2, 3, ...
We can see that:
  - the smallest k that gives rank 0 is k = 1 = a(0);
  - the smallest k that gives rank 1 is k = 2 = a(1);
  - the smallest k that gives rank 2 is k = 11 = a(2); etc. (End)
		

References

  • Noam D. Elkies, Rank of an elliptic curve and 3-rank of a quadratic field via the Burgess bounds, 2024 Algorithmic Number Theory Symposium, ANTS-XVI, MIT, July 2024.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • PARI
    {a(n) = my(k=1); while(ellanalyticrank(ellinit([0, 0, 0, 0, -k]))[1]<>n, k++); k} \\ Seiichi Manyama, Aug 24 2019
    
  • PARI
    {A031508(n)=for(k=1,oo, ellrank(ellinit([0, -k]))[1]==n && return(k))} \\ M. F. Hasler, Jul 01 2024

Formula

a(n) = min { k >= 1 | A060951(k) == n }. - M. F. Hasler, Jul 01 2024

Extensions

Definition clarified by Jonathan Sondow, Oct 26 2013.
Escape clause added to definition by N. J. A. Sloane, Jun 29 2024, because, as John Cremona reminds me, it is not known if k always exists.

A179149 Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k has exactly 5 integral solutions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 64, 729, 1000, 2744, 4096, 15625, 21952, 35937, 46656, 50653, 64000, 117649, 262144, 343000, 531441, 592704, 681472, 729000, 753571, 1000000, 1124864, 1771561, 2000376, 2197000, 2299968, 2744000, 2985984, 3652264, 4096000, 4826809, 5451776, 6229504, 7189057, 7529536
Offset: 1

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Author

Artur Jasinski, Jun 30 2010

Keywords

Comments

Contains all sixth powers: suppose that y^2 = x^3 + t^6, then (y/t^3)^2 = (x/t^2)^3 + 1. The elliptic curve Y^2 = X^3 + 1 has rank 0 and the only rational points on it are (-1,0), (0,+-1), and (2,+-3), so y^2 = x^3 + t^6 has 5 solutions (-t^2,0), (0,+-t^3), and (2*t^2,+-3*t^3). - Jianing Song, Aug 24 2022

Crossrefs

Formula

a(n) = A356711(n)^3.

Extensions

Edited and extended by Ray Chandler, Jul 11 2010
a(31)-a(35) from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A356706 Number of integral solutions to Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + n^3.

Original entry on oeis.org

5, 7, 1, 5, 1, 1, 3, 9, 5, 5, 3, 1, 1, 5, 1, 5, 1, 7, 1, 1, 3, 3, 3, 1, 5, 3, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 9, 5, 3, 3, 5, 5, 3, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 5, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 7, 7, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 5, 17, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 3, 9, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 9, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 5, 1, 3, 1, 5, 1, 5, 5, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1
Offset: 1

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Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Examples

			a(8) = 9 since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 8^3 has 9 integral solutions (-8,0), (-7,+-13), (4,+-24), (8,+-32), and (184,+-2496).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 1, 3, 5, and 7: A356709, A356710, A356711, A356712.

Programs

  • SageMath
    [len(EllipticCurve(QQ, [0, n^3]).integral_points(both_signs=True)) for n in range(1, 61)] # Lucas A. Brown, Sep 03 2022

Formula

a(n) = A081119(n^3).

Extensions

a(21) corrected and a(22)-a(60) from Lucas A. Brown, Sep 03 2022
Terms a(61) onward from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A356711 Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has exactly 5 integral solutions.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 4, 9, 10, 14, 16, 25, 28, 33, 36, 37, 40, 49, 64, 70, 81, 84, 88, 90, 91, 100, 104, 121, 126, 130, 132, 140, 144, 154, 160, 169, 176, 184, 193, 196
Offset: 1

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Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

Cube root of A179149.
Contains all squares: suppose that y^2 = x^3 + t^6, then (y/t^3)^2 = (x/t^2)^3 + 1. The elliptic curve Y^2 = X^3 + 1 has rank 0 and the only rational points on it are (-1,0), (0,+-1), and (2,+-3), so y^2 = x^3 + t^6 has 5 solutions (-t^2,0), (0,+-t^3), and (2*t^2,+-3*t^3).

Examples

			1 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 1^3 has 5 solutions (-1,0), (0,+-1), and (2,+-3).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 5 in A356706, of 2 in A356707, and of 3 in A356708.

Extensions

a(31)-a(35) from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A285955 Numbers a(n) = T(b(n))*sqrt(T(b(n))+1), where T(b(n)) is the triangular number of b(n)= A000217(b(n)) and b(n)=A006451(n). Also a(n) = y solutions of the Bachet Mordell equation y^2=x^3+K, where x= T(b(n)) = A006454(n) and K = (T(b(n)))^2= A285985(n).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 6, 60, 1320, 12144, 262080, 2405970, 51894744, 476378760, 10274921850, 94320640056, 2034382775040, 18675010652760, 402797515372356, 3697557790357470, 79751873665825680, 732097767490332144, 15790468188346521390, 144951660405354891060, 3126432949419110989944
Offset: 0

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Author

Vladimir Pletser, Apr 29 2017

Keywords

Comments

Numbers a(n) which are the products of the triangular number T(b(n)) and the square root of this triangular number plus one, sqrt(T(b(n))+1), where b(n) is the sequence A006451(n) of numbers n such that T(n)+1 is a square.
This sequence a(n) gives also the y solutions of the 3rd degree Diophantine Bachet-Mordell equation y^2=x^3+K, with x= T(b(n)) = A006454(n) and K = (T(b(n)))^2 = A285985(n), where T(b(n)) is the triangular number of b(n)= A006451(n).
Also: A000217(A006451(n)) * sqrt(A000217(A006451(n))+1).

Examples

			For n=2, b(n)=5, a(n)=60.
For n=5, b(n)=90, a(n)= 262080.
For n = 3, A006451(n) = 15. Therefore, A000217(A006451(n)) = A000217(15) = 120. This gives A000217(A006451(n)) * sqrt(A000217(A006451(n)) + 1) = 120 * sqrt(120 + 1) = 1320. - _David A. Corneth_, Apr 29 2017
		

References

  • V. Pletser, On some solutions of the Bachet-Mordell equation for large parameter values, to be submitted, April 2017.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    restart: bm2:=-1: bm1:=0: bp1:=2: bp2:=5: print (‘0,0’,’1,6’,’2,60’); for n from 3 to 1000 do b:= 8*sqrt((bp1^2+bp1)/2+1)+bm2; a:=(b*(b+1)/2)* sqrt((b*(b+1)/2)+1); print(n,a); bm2:=bm1; bm1:=bp1; bp1:=bp2; bp2:=b; end do:

Formula

Since b(n) = 8*sqrt(T(b(n-2))+1)+ b(n-4) = 8*sqrt((b(n-2)*(b(n-2)+1)/2)+1)+ b(n-4), with b(-1)=-1, b(0)=0, b(1)=2, b(2)=5 (see A006451) and a(n) = T(b(n))*sqrt(T(b(n))+1) (this sequence), one has :
a(n) = ([8*sqrt((b(n-2)*(b(n-2)+1)/2)+1)+ b(n-4)]*[ 8*sqrt((b(n-2)*(b(n-2)+1)/2)+1)+ b(n-4)+1]/2)* sqrt(([8*sqrt((b(n-2)*(b(n-2)+1)/2)+1)+ b(n-4)]*[ 8*sqrt((b(n-2)*(b(n-2)+1)/2)+1)+ b(n-4)+1]/2)+1).
Empirical g.f.: 6*x*(1 - x)*(1 + 11*x + 27*x^2 + 11*x^3 + x^4) / ((1 + 14*x - x^2)*(1 + 2*x - x^2)*(1 - 2*x - x^2)*(1 - 14*x - x^2)). - Colin Barker, Apr 30 2017

A356707 Number of integral solutions to Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + n^3 with y positive.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 0, 2, 0, 0, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 4, 2, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 4, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 4, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 3, 1, 2
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, number of different values of x in the integral solutions to the Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + n^3 apart from the trivial solution (-n,0).

Examples

			a(2) = 3 because the solutions to y^2 = x^3 + 2^3 with y > 0 are (1,3), (2,4), and (46,312).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 0, 1, 2, and 3: A356709, A356710, A356711, A356712.

Programs

  • SageMath
    [(len(EllipticCurve(QQ, [0, n^3]).integral_points(both_signs=True))-1)/2 for n in range(1, 61)] # Lucas A. Brown, Sep 03 2022

Formula

a(n) = (A081119(n^3)-1)/2 = (A356706(n)-1)/2 = A356706(n) - A356708(n).

Extensions

Offset and a(21) corrected and a(22)-a(60) by Lucas A. Brown, Sep 03 2022
a(61)-a(100) from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A356708 Number of integral solutions to Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + n^3 with y nonnegative.

Original entry on oeis.org

3, 4, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 5, 3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 4, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 1, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 5, 3, 2, 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 3, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 3, 9, 1, 1, 1, 1, 3, 2, 5, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 3, 2, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 4, 2, 3
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

Equivalently, number of different values of x in the integral solutions to the Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + n^3.

Examples

			a(2) = 4 because the solutions to y^2 = x^3 + 2^3 with y >= 0 are (-2,0), (1,3), (2,4), and (46,312).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 1, 2, 3, and 4: A356709, A356710, A356711, A356712.

Programs

  • SageMath
    [(len(EllipticCurve(QQ, [0, n^3]).integral_points(both_signs=True))+1)/2 for n in range(1, 61)] # Lucas A. Brown, Sep 04 2022

Formula

a(n) = (A081119(n^3)+1)/2 = A134108(n^3) = (A356706(n)+1)/2 = A356707(n)+1.

Extensions

a(21) corrected and a(22)-a(60) by Lucas A. Brown, Sep 04 2022
a(61)-a(100) from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A356710 Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has exactly 3 integral solutions.

Original entry on oeis.org

7, 11, 21, 22, 23, 26, 34, 35, 38, 44, 46, 63, 71, 74, 86, 92, 95, 99, 110, 122, 129, 136, 152, 155, 158, 170, 175, 177, 183, 189, 190, 198, 201, 203, 207, 211
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

Cube root of A179147.

Examples

			7 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 7^3 has 3 solutions (-7,0) and (21,+-98).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 3 in A356706, of 1 in A356707, and of 2 in A356708.

Extensions

a(30)-a(36) from Max Alekseyev, Jun 01 2023

A356712 Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has exactly 7 integral solutions.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 18, 50, 56, 57, 98, 112, 114, 148, 162, 224, 228, 273, 280, 330, 336, 338, 364, 448, 504, 513, 578
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jianing Song, Aug 23 2022

Keywords

Comments

Cube root of A179151.

Examples

			2 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 2^3 has 3 solutions (-2,0), (1,+-3), (2,+-4), and (46,+-312).
		

Crossrefs

Indices of 7 in A356706, of 3 in A356707, and of 4 in A356708.

A356720 Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has more than 1 integral solution.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 16, 18, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 44, 46, 49, 50, 56, 57, 63, 64, 65, 70, 71, 72, 74, 78, 81, 84, 86, 88, 90, 91, 92, 95, 98, 99, 100, 104, 105, 110, 112, 114, 121, 122, 126, 128, 129, 130, 132, 136, 140, 144, 148
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jianing Song, Aug 24 2022

Keywords

Comments

Numbers k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has solutions other than the trivial solution (-k,0).
Different from A103254, which lists k such that Mordell's equation y^2 = x^3 + k^3 has solutions with positive x (or equivalently, with nonnegative x). 71, 74, and 155 are here but not in A103254.
Cube root of A356703.
Contains all squares since A356711 does.

Examples

			71 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 71^3 has 3 solutions (-71,0) and (-23,+-588).
74 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 74^3 has 3 solutions (-74,0) and (-47,+-549).
155 is a term since the equation y^2 = x^3 + 155^3 has 3 solutions (-155,0) and (-31,+-1922).
		

Crossrefs

Cf. A081119, A356703, A356713, A228948, A103254. Complement of A356709.
Cf. also A356710, A356711, A356712.
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