cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A325324 Number of integer partitions of n whose differences (with the last part taken to be 0) are distinct.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 4, 7, 7, 7, 10, 15, 13, 22, 25, 26, 31, 43, 39, 55, 54, 68, 75, 98, 97, 128, 135, 165, 177, 217, 223, 277, 282, 339, 356, 438, 444, 527, 553, 667, 694, 816, 868, 1015, 1054, 1279, 1304, 1538, 1631, 1849, 1958, 2304, 2360, 2701, 2899, 3267
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 23 2019

Keywords

Comments

The differences of a sequence are defined as if the sequence were increasing, so for example the differences of (6,3,1) (with the last part taken to be 0) are (-3,-2,-1).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are given by A325367.

Examples

			The a(1) = 1 through a(11) = 15 partitions (A = 10, B = 11):
  (1)  (2)   (3)  (4)   (5)    (6)    (7)    (8)    (9)    (A)    (B)
       (11)       (22)  (32)   (33)   (43)   (44)   (54)   (55)   (65)
                  (31)  (41)   (51)   (52)   (53)   (72)   (64)   (74)
                        (311)  (411)  (61)   (62)   (81)   (73)   (83)
                                      (322)  (71)   (441)  (82)   (92)
                                      (331)  (332)  (522)  (91)   (A1)
                                      (511)  (611)  (711)  (433)  (443)
                                                           (622)  (533)
                                                           (631)  (551)
                                                           (811)  (632)
                                                                  (641)
                                                                  (722)
                                                                  (731)
                                                                  (911)
                                                                  (6311)
For example, (6,3,1,1) has differences (-3,-2,0,-1), which are distinct, so (6,3,1,1) is counted under a(11).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],UnsameQ@@Differences[Append[#,0]]&]],{n,0,30}]

A383706 Number of ways to choose disjoint strict integer partitions, one of each prime index of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 3, 0, 4, 1, 1, 0, 5, 0, 6, 0, 2, 2, 8, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 10, 1, 12, 0, 2, 3, 2, 0, 15, 3, 2, 0, 18, 1, 22, 0, 0, 5, 27, 0, 2, 0, 3, 0, 32, 0, 3, 0, 4, 5, 38, 0, 46, 7, 0, 0, 4, 1, 54, 0, 5, 1, 64, 0, 76, 8, 0, 0, 3, 1, 89, 0, 0, 10
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 15 2025

Keywords

Comments

A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798.

Examples

			The prime indices of 25 are (3,3), for which we have choices ((3),(2,1)) and ((2,1),(3)), so a(25) = 2.
The prime indices of 91 are (4,6), for which we have choices ((4),(6)), ((4),(5,1)), ((4),(3,2,1)), ((3,1),(6)), ((3,1),(4,2)), so a(91) = 5.
The prime indices of 273 are (2,4,6), for which we have choices ((2),(4),(6)), ((2),(4),(5,1)), ((2),(3,1),(6)), so a(273) = 3.
		

Crossrefs

Adding up over all integer partitions gives A279790, strict A279375.
Without disjointness we have A357982, non-strict version A299200.
For multiplicities instead of indices we have A382525.
Positions of 0 appear to be A382912, counted by A383710, odd case A383711.
Positions of positive terms are A382913, counted by A383708, odd case A383533.
Positions of 1 are A383707, counted by A179009.
The conjugate version is A384005.
A000041 counts integer partitions, strict A000009.
A048767 is the Look-and-Say transform, fixed points A048768, counted by A217605.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say or section-sum partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.
A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say or non-section-sum partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    pof[y_]:=Select[Join@@@Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@y], UnsameQ@@#&];
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{}, Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n], {p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    Table[Length[pof[prix[n]]],{n,100}]

A325368 Heinz numbers of integer partitions with distinct differences between successive parts.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 33, 34, 35, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 82, 83
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 02 2019

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k).
The enumeration of these partitions by sum is given by A325325.

Examples

			Most small numbers are in the sequence, but the sequence of non-terms together with their prime indices begins:
    8: {1,1,1}
   16: {1,1,1,1}
   24: {1,1,1,2}
   27: {2,2,2}
   30: {1,2,3}
   32: {1,1,1,1,1}
   36: {1,1,2,2}
   40: {1,1,1,3}
   48: {1,1,1,1,2}
   54: {1,2,2,2}
   56: {1,1,1,4}
   60: {1,1,2,3}
   64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}
   72: {1,1,1,2,2}
   80: {1,1,1,1,3}
   81: {2,2,2,2}
   88: {1,1,1,5}
   90: {1,2,2,3}
   96: {1,1,1,1,1,2}
  100: {1,1,3,3}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeptn[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Reverse[Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]];
    Select[Range[100],UnsameQ@@Differences[primeptn[#]]&]

A304678 Numbers with weakly increasing prime multiplicities.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 21, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 41, 42, 43, 46, 47, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 16 2018

Keywords

Comments

Complement of A112769.

Examples

			12 = 2*2*3 has prime multiplicities (2,1) so is not in the sequence.
36 = 2*2*3*3 has prime multiplicities (2,2) so is in the sequence.
150 = 2*3*5*5 has prime multiplicities (1,1,2) so is in the sequence.
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    q:= n-> (l-> (t-> andmap(i-> l[i, 2]<=l[i+1, 2],
            [$1..t-1]))(nops(l)))(sort(ifactors(n)[2])):
    select(q, [$1..120])[];  # Alois P. Heinz, Nov 11 2019
  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[200],OrderedQ[FactorInteger[#][[All,2]]]&]
    Select[Range[90],Min[Differences[FactorInteger[#][[;;,2]]]]>=0&] (* Harvey P. Dale, Jan 28 2024 *)
  • PARI
    isok(n) = my(vm = factor(n)[,2]); vm == vecsort(vm); \\ Michel Marcus, May 17 2018

A381431 Heinz number of the section-sum partition of the prime indices of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 5, 7, 8, 9, 7, 11, 10, 13, 11, 11, 16, 17, 15, 19, 14, 13, 13, 23, 20, 25, 17, 27, 22, 29, 13, 31, 32, 17, 19, 17, 25, 37, 23, 19, 28, 41, 17, 43, 26, 33, 29, 47, 40, 49, 35, 23, 34, 53, 45, 19, 44, 29, 31, 59, 26, 61, 37, 39, 64, 23, 19, 67, 38
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Feb 26 2025

Keywords

Comments

The image first differs from A320340, A364347, A350838 in containing a(150) = 65.
The Heinz number of a partition (y_1,...,y_k) is prime(y_1)*...*prime(y_k). This gives a bijective correspondence between positive integers and integer partitions.
The section-sum partition (A381436) of a multiset or partition y is defined as follows: (1) determine and remember the sum of all distinct parts, (2) remove one instance of each distinct part, (3) repeat until no parts are left. The remembered values comprise the section-sum partition. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (6,3).
Equivalently, the k-th part of the section-sum partition is the sum of all (distinct) parts that appear at least k times. Compare to the definition of the conjugate of a partition, where we count parts >= k.
The conjugate of a section-sum partition is a Look-and-Say partition; see A048767, union A351294, count A239455.

Examples

			Prime indices of 180 are (3,2,2,1,1), with section-sum partition (6,3), so a(180) = 65.
The terms together with their prime indices begin:
   1: {}
   2: {1}
   3: {2}
   4: {1,1}
   5: {3}
   5: {3}
   7: {4}
   8: {1,1,1}
   9: {2,2}
   7: {4}
  11: {5}
  10: {1,3}
  13: {6}
  11: {5}
  11: {5}
  16: {1,1,1,1}
		

Crossrefs

The conjugate is A048767, union A351294, complement A351295, fix A048768 (count A217605).
Taking length instead of sum in the definition gives A238745, conjugate A181819.
Partitions of this type are counted by A239455, complement A351293.
The union is A381432, complement A381433.
Values appearing only once are A381434, more than once A381435.
These are the Heinz numbers of rows of A381436, conjugate A381440.
Greatest prime index of each term is A381437, counted by A381438.
A000040 lists the primes, differences A001223.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798, counted by A001222.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
Set multipartitions: A050320, A089259, A116540, A270995, A296119, A318360, A318361.
Partition ideals: A300383, A317141, A381078, A381441, A381452, A381454.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    prix[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    egs[y_]:=If[y=={},{},Table[Total[Select[Union[y],Count[y,#]>=i&]],{i,Max@@Length/@Split[y]}]];
    Table[Times@@Prime/@egs[prix[n]],{n,100}]

Formula

A122111(a(n)) = A048767(n).

A359178 Numbers with a unique smallest prime exponent.

Original entry on oeis.org

2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 31, 32, 37, 40, 41, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 52, 53, 54, 56, 59, 61, 63, 64, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 75, 76, 79, 80, 81, 83, 88, 89, 92, 96, 97, 98, 99, 101, 103, 104, 107, 108, 109, 112, 113, 116, 117
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Jens Ahlström, Jan 08 2023

Keywords

Comments

180 is the smallest number with a unique smallest prime exponent that is not a member of A130091.

Examples

			2 = 2^1 is a term since it has 1 as a unique smallest exponent.
6 = 2^1 * 3^1 is not a term since it has two primes with the same smallest exponent.
180 = 2^2 * 3^2 * 5^1 is a term since it has 1 as a unique smallest exponent.
		

Crossrefs

For parts instead of multiplicities we have A247180, counted by A002865.
For greatest instead of smallest we have A356862, counted by A362608.
The complement is A362606, counted by A362609.
Partitions of this type are counted by A362610.
These are the positions of 1's in A362613, for modes A362611.
A001221 counts prime exponents and A001222 adds them up.
A027746 lists prime factors, A112798 indices, A124010 exponents.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    q[n_] := Module[{e = FactorInteger[n][[;; , 2]]}, Count[e, Min[e]] == 1]; Select[Range[2, 200], q] (* Amiram Eldar, Jan 08 2023 *)
  • PARI
    isok(n) = if (n>1, my(f=factor(n), e = vecmin(f[,2])); #select(x->(x==e), f[,2], 1) == 1); \\ Michel Marcus, Jan 27 2023
  • Python
    from sympy import factorint
    def ok(k):
      c = sorted(factorint(k).values())
      return len(c) == 1 or c[0] != c[1]
    print([k for k in range(2, 118) if ok(k)])
    
  • Python
    from itertools import count, islice
    from sympy import factorint
    def A359178_gen(startvalue=2): # generator of terms >= startvalue
        return filter(lambda n:(f:=list(factorint(n).values())).count(min(f))==1,count(max(startvalue,2)))
    A359178_list = list(islice(A359178_gen(),20)) # Chai Wah Wu, Feb 08 2023
    

A181818 Products of superprimorials (A006939).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 64, 96, 128, 144, 192, 256, 288, 360, 384, 512, 576, 720, 768, 1024, 1152, 1440, 1536, 1728, 2048, 2304, 2880, 3072, 3456, 4096, 4320, 4608, 5760, 6144, 6912, 8192, 8640, 9216, 11520, 12288, 13824, 16384, 17280, 18432, 20736, 23040, 24576, 27648, 32768
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Matthew Vandermast, Nov 30 2010

Keywords

Comments

Sorted list of positive integers with a factorization Product p(i)^e(i) such that (e(1) - e(2)) >= (e(2) - e(3)) >= ... >= (e(k-1) - e(k)) >= e(k), with k = A001221(n), and p(k) = A006530(n) = A000040(k), i.e., the prime factors p(1) .. p(k) must be consecutive primes from 2 onward. - Comment clarified by Antti Karttunen, Apr 28 2022
Subsequence of A025487. A025487(n) belongs to this sequence iff A181815(n) is a member of A025487.
If prime signatures are considered as partitions, these are the members of A025487 whose prime signature is conjugate to the prime signature of a member of A182863. - Matthew Vandermast, May 20 2012

Examples

			2, 12, and 360 are all superprimorials (i.e., members of A006939). Therefore, 2*2*12*360 = 17280 is included in the sequence.
From _Gus Wiseman_, Aug 12 2020 (Start):
The sequence of factorizations (which are unique) begins:
    1 = empty product
    2 = 2
    4 = 2*2
    8 = 2*2*2
   12 = 12
   16 = 2*2*2*2
   24 = 2*12
   32 = 2*2*2*2*2
   48 = 2*2*12
   64 = 2*2*2*2*2*2
   96 = 2*2*2*12
  128 = 2*2*2*2*2*2*2
  144 = 12*12
  192 = 2*2*2*2*12
  256 = 2*2*2*2*2*2*2*2
(End)
		

Crossrefs

A181817 rearranged in numerical order. Also includes all members of A000079, A001021, A006939, A009968, A009992, A066120, A166475, A167448, A181813, A181814, A181816, A182763.
Subsequence of A025487, A055932, A087980, A130091, A181824.
A001013 is the version for factorials.
A336426 is the complement.
A336496 is the version for superfactorials.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A006939 lists superprimorials or Chernoff numbers.
A317829 counts factorizations of superprimorials.
Cf. A022915, A076954, A304686, A325368, A336419, A336420, A336421, A353518 (characteristic function).

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Select[Range[100],PrimePi[First/@If[#==1,{}, FactorInteger[#]]]==Range[ PrimeNu[#]]&&LessEqual@@Differences[ Append[Last/@FactorInteger[#],0]]&] (* Gus Wiseman, Aug 12 2020 *)
  • PARI
    firstdiffs0forward(vec) = { my(v=vector(#vec)); for(n=1,#v,v[n] = vec[n]-if(#v==n,0,vec[1+n])); (v); };
    A353518(n) = if(1==n,1,my(f=factor(n), len=#f~); if(primepi(f[len,1])!=len, return(0), my(diffs=firstdiffs0forward(f[,2])); for(i=1,#diffs-1,if(diffs[i+1]>diffs[i],return(0))); (1)));
    isA181818(n) = A353518(n); \\ Antti Karttunen, Apr 28 2022

A304660 A run-length describing inverse to A181819. The multiplicity of prime(k) in a(n) is the k-th smallest prime index of n, which is A112798(n,k).

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 18, 16, 30, 36, 54, 32, 150, 64, 162, 108, 210, 128, 450, 256, 750, 324, 486, 512, 1470, 216, 1458, 900, 3750, 1024, 2250, 2048, 2310, 972, 4374, 648, 7350, 4096, 13122, 2916, 10290, 8192, 11250, 16384, 18750, 4500, 39366, 32768, 25410, 1296
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 16 2018

Keywords

Comments

A permutation of A133808. a(n) is the smallest member m of A133808 such that A181819(m) = n.

Examples

			Sequence of normalized prime multisets together with the normalized prime multisets of their images begins:
   1:        {} -> {}
   2:       {1} -> {1}
   3:       {2} -> {1,1}
   4:     {1,1} -> {1,2}
   5:       {3} -> {1,1,1}
   6:     {1,2} -> {1,2,2}
   7:       {4} -> {1,1,1,1}
   8:   {1,1,1} -> {1,2,3}
   9:     {2,2} -> {1,1,2,2}
  10:     {1,3} -> {1,2,2,2}
  11:       {5} -> {1,1,1,1,1}
  12:   {1,1,2} -> {1,2,3,3}
  13:       {6} -> {1,1,1,1,1,1}
  14:     {1,4} -> {1,2,2,2,2}
  15:     {2,3} -> {1,1,2,2,2}
  16: {1,1,1,1} -> {1,2,3,4}
  17:       {7} -> {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
  18:   {1,2,2} -> {1,2,2,3,3}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    Table[With[{y=If[n===1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]]},Times@@Power[Array[Prime,Length[y]],y]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(n) = Product_{i = 1..Omega(n)} prime(i)^A112798(n,i).

A382525 Number of times n appears in A048767 (rank of Look-and-Say partition of prime indices). Number of ordered set partitions whose block-sums are the prime signature of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 4, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Apr 05 2025

Keywords

Comments

The Look-and-Say partition of a multiset or partition y is obtained by interchanging parts with multiplicities. Hence, the multiplicity of k in the Look-and-Say partition of y is the sum of all parts that appear exactly k times. For example, starting with (3,2,2,1,1) we get (2,2,2,1,1,1), the multiset union of ((1,1,1),(2,2),(2)).
A prime index of n is a number m such that prime(m) divides n. The multiset of prime indices of n is row n of A112798, sum A056239.
Also the number of ways to choose a set of disjoint strict integer partitions, one of each nonzero multiplicity in the prime factorization of n.

Examples

			The a(27) = 2 partitions with Look-and-Say partition (2,2,2) are: (3,3), (2,2,1,1).
The prime indices of 3456 are {1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,2}, and the partitions with Look-and-Say partition (2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1) are:
  (7,3,3)
  (7,2,2,1,1)
  (6,3,3,1)
  (5,3,3,2)
  (4,3,3,2,1)
  (4,3,2,2,1,1)
so a(3456) = 6.
		

Crossrefs

Positions of positive terms are A351294, conjugate A381432.
Positions of 0 are A351295, conjugate A381433.
Positions of 1 are A381540, conjugate A381434.
Positions of terms > 1 are A381541, conjugate A381435.
Positions of first appearances are A382775.
A000670 counts ordered set partitions.
A003963 gives product of prime indices.
A055396 gives least prime index, greatest A061395.
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A122111 represents conjugation in terms of Heinz numbers.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say partitions, complement A351293.
A381436 lists the section-sum partition of prime indices, ranks A381431.
A381440 lists the Look-and-Say partition of prime indices, ranks A048767.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    stp[y_]:=Select[Tuples[Select[IntegerPartitions[#],UnsameQ@@#&]&/@y],UnsameQ@@Join@@#&];
    Table[Length[stp[Last/@FactorInteger[n]]],{n,100}]

Formula

a(2^n) = A000009(n).
a(prime(n)) = 1.

A383708 Number of integer partitions of n such that it is possible to choose a family of pairwise disjoint strict integer partitions, one of each part.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 5, 5, 7, 8, 13, 14, 18, 22, 27, 36, 41, 50, 61, 73, 86
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, May 07 2025

Keywords

Comments

Also the number of integer partitions y of n whose normal multiset (in which i appears y_i times) is a Look-and-Say partition.

Examples

			For y = (3,3) we can choose disjoint strict partitions ((2,1),(3)), so (3,3) is counted under a(6).
The a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 8 partitions:
  (1)  (2)  (3)    (4)    (5)    (6)      (7)      (8)      (9)
            (2,1)  (3,1)  (3,2)  (3,3)    (4,3)    (4,4)    (5,4)
                          (4,1)  (4,2)    (5,2)    (5,3)    (6,3)
                                 (5,1)    (6,1)    (6,2)    (7,2)
                                 (3,2,1)  (4,2,1)  (7,1)    (8,1)
                                                   (4,3,1)  (4,3,2)
                                                   (5,2,1)  (5,3,1)
                                                            (6,2,1)
		

Crossrefs

These partitions have Heinz numbers A382913.
Without ones we have A383533, complement A383711.
The number of such families for each Heinz number is A383706.
The complement is counted by A383710, ranks A382912.
A048767 is the Look-and-Say transform, fixed points A048768 (counted by A217605).
A098859 counts partitions with distinct multiplicities, compositions A242882.
A239455 counts Look-and-Say or section-sum partitions, ranks A351294 or A381432.
A351293 counts non-Look-and-Say or non-section-sum partitions, ranks A351295 or A381433.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    pof[y_]:=Select[Join@@@Tuples[IntegerPartitions/@y], UnsameQ@@#&];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n], pof[#]!={}&]],{n,15}]
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