cp's OEIS Frontend

This is a front-end for the Online Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences, made by Christian Perfect. The idea is to provide OEIS entries in non-ancient HTML, and then to think about how they're presented visually. The source code is on GitHub.

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A327113 Number of set-systems covering n vertices with cut-connectivity 2.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 4, 0, 4752
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 24 2019

Keywords

Comments

A set-system is a finite set of finite nonempty sets. Elements of a set-system are sometimes called edges. The cut-connectivity of a set-system is the minimum number of vertices that must be removed (along with any empty or duplicate edges) to obtain a disconnected or empty set-system. Except for cointersecting set-systems (A327040), this is the same as vertex-connectivity (A327334, A327051).

Examples

			The a(2) = 4 set-systems:
  {{1,2}}
  {{1},{1,2}}
  {{2},{1,2}}
  {{1},{2},{1,2}}
		

Crossrefs

Covering graphs with cut-connectivity >= 2 are A013922, if we assume A013922(2) = 1.
Covering antichains (blobs) with cut-connectivity >= 2 are A275307, if we assume A275307(1) = 0.
2-vertex-connected integer partitions are A322387.
Connected covering set-systems are A323818.
Covering set-systems with cut-connectivity >= 2 are A327112.
The cut-connectivity of the set-system with BII-number n is A326786(n).
BII-numbers of set-systems with cut-connectivity 2 are A327082.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    vConn[sys_]:=If[Length[csm[sys]]!=1,0,Min@@Length/@Select[Subsets[Union@@sys],Function[del,Length[csm[DeleteCases[DeleteCases[sys,Alternatives@@del,{2}],{}]]]!=1]]];
    Table[Length[Select[Subsets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,n}]],Union@@#==Range[n]&&vConn[#]==2&]],{n,0,3}]

A318697 Number of ways to partition a hypertree spanning n vertices into hypertrees.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 7, 93, 1856, 49753, 1679441, 68463769, 3273695758, 179710285011, 11141016392749, 769939840667473, 58695964339179805, 4893452980658819151, 442915168219228586581, 43255083632741702266097, 4533695508041747494704359, 507638249638364368312476913
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 31 2018

Keywords

Examples

			The a(3) = 7 hypertree partitions:
  {{{1,2,3}}}
  {{{1,2},{1,3}}}
  {{{1,2},{2,3}}}
  {{{1,3},{2,3}}}
  {{{1,2}},{{1,3}}}
  {{{1,2}},{{2,3}}}
  {{{1,3}},{{2,3}}}
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    trct[n_]:=Sum[StirlingS2[n-1,i]*n^(i-1),{i,0,n-1}];
    numSetPtnsOfType[ptn_]:=Total[ptn]!/Times@@Factorial/@ptn/Times@@Factorial/@Length/@Split[ptn];
    Table[Sum[n^(Length[ptn]-1)*Product[trct[s+1],{s,ptn}]*numSetPtnsOfType[ptn],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n-1]}],{n,20}]

A327350 Triangle read by rows where T(n,k) is the number of antichains of nonempty sets covering n vertices with vertex-connectivity >= k.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 0, 2, 1, 0, 9, 5, 2, 0, 114, 84, 44, 17, 0, 6894, 6348, 4983, 3141, 1451, 0, 7785062
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Sep 09 2019

Keywords

Comments

An antichain is a set of sets, none of which is a subset of any other. It is covering if there are no isolated vertices.
The vertex-connectivity of a set-system is the minimum number of vertices that must be removed (along with any empty or duplicate edges) to obtain a non-connected set-system or singleton. Note that this means a single node has vertex-connectivity 0.
If empty edges are allowed, we have T(0,0) = 2.

Examples

			Triangle begins:
     1
     1    0
     2    1    0
     9    5    2    0
   114   84   44   17    0
  6894 6348 4983 3141 1451    0
The antichains counted in row n = 3:
  {123}         {123}         {123}
  {1}{23}       {12}{13}      {12}{13}{23}
  {2}{13}       {12}{23}
  {3}{12}       {13}{23}
  {12}{13}      {12}{13}{23}
  {12}{23}
  {13}{23}
  {1}{2}{3}
  {12}{13}{23}
		

Crossrefs

Column k = 0 is A307249, or A006126 if empty edges are allowed.
Column k = 1 is A048143 (clutters), if we assume A048143(0) = A048143(1) = 0.
Column k = 2 is A275307 (blobs), if we assume A275307(1) = A275307(2) = 0.
Column k = n - 1 is A327020 (cointersecting antichains).
The unlabeled version is A327358.
Negated first differences of rows are A327351.
BII-numbers of antichains are A326704.
Antichain covers are A006126.

Programs

  • Mathematica
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Subsets[Range[Length[s]],{2}],Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    stableSets[u_,Q_]:=If[Length[u]==0,{{}},With[{w=First[u]},Join[stableSets[DeleteCases[u,w],Q],Prepend[#,w]&/@stableSets[DeleteCases[u,r_/;r==w||Q[r,w]||Q[w,r]],Q]]]];
    vertConnSys[vts_,eds_]:=Min@@Length/@Select[Subsets[vts],Function[del,Length[del]==Length[vts]-1||csm[DeleteCases[DeleteCases[eds,Alternatives@@del,{2}],{}]]!={Complement[vts,del]}]];
    Table[Length[Select[stableSets[Subsets[Range[n],{1,n}],SubsetQ],Union@@#==Range[n]&&vertConnSys[Range[n],#]>=k&]],{n,0,4},{k,0,n}]

Extensions

a(21) from Robert Price, May 24 2021

A322117 Number of non-isomorphic blobs (2-connected weak antichains) of multisets of weight n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 4, 8, 8, 21, 27, 79, 185, 554
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 26 2018

Keywords

Examples

			Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(6) = 21 blobs:
  (1)  (11)    (111)      (1111)        (11111)          (111111)
       (12)    (122)      (1122)        (11222)          (111222)
       (1)(1)  (123)      (1222)        (12222)          (112222)
               (1)(1)(1)  (1233)        (12233)          (112233)
                          (1234)        (12333)          (122222)
                          (11)(11)      (12344)          (122333)
                          (12)(12)      (12345)          (123333)
                          (1)(1)(1)(1)  (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)  (123344)
                                                         (123444)
                                                         (123455)
                                                         (123456)
                                                         (111)(111)
                                                         (112)(122)
                                                         (122)(122)
                                                         (123)(123)
                                                         (123)(233)
                                                         (134)(234)
                                                         (11)(11)(11)
                                                         (12)(12)(12)
                                                         (12)(13)(23)
                                                         (1)(1)(1)(1)(1)(1)
		

Crossrefs

A322388 Heinz numbers of 2-vertex-connected integer partitions.

Original entry on oeis.org

13, 29, 37, 39, 43, 47, 61, 65, 71, 73, 79, 87, 89, 91, 101, 107, 111, 113, 117, 129, 137, 139, 149, 151, 163, 167, 169, 173, 181, 183, 185, 193, 195, 197, 199, 203, 213, 223, 229, 233, 235, 237, 239, 247, 251, 257, 259, 261, 263, 267, 269, 271, 273, 281
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2018

Keywords

Comments

The Heinz number of an integer partition (y_1, ..., y_k) is prime(y_1) * ... * prime(y_k).
An integer partition is 2-vertex-connected if the prime factorizations of the parts form a connected hypergraph that is still connected if any single prime number is divided out of all the parts (and any parts then equal to 1 are removed).

Examples

			The sequence of all 2-vertex-connected integer partitions begins: (1), (6), (10), (12), (6,2), (14), (15), (18), (6,3), (20), (21), (22), (10,2), (24), (6,4), (26), (28), (12,2), (30), (6,2,2), (14,2), (33), (34), (35), (36), (38), (39), (6,6), (40), (42), (18,2), (12,3), (44), (6,3,2), (45), (46).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    vertConn[y_]:=If[Length[csm[primeMS/@y]]!=1,0,Min@@Length/@Select[Subsets[Union@@primeMS/@y],Function[del,Length[csm[DeleteCases[DeleteCases[primeMS/@y,Alternatives@@del,{2}],{}]]]!=1]]]
    Select[Range[100],vertConn[primeMS[#]]>1&]

A010357 Number of unlabeled nonseparable (or 2-connected) loopless multigraphs with n edges.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 6, 14, 32, 90, 279, 942, 3468, 13777, 57747, 254671, 1170565, 5580706, 27487418, 139477796, 727458338, 3893078684, 21346838204, 119787629215, 687200870250
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Keywords

Comments

Original name: Multi-edge stars with n edges.

Examples

			From _Andrew Howroyd_, Nov 23 2020: (Start)
The a(1) = 1 graph is a single edge (K_2 = P_2).
The a(2) = 1 graph is a double edge.
The a(3) = 2 graphs are a triple edge and the triangle (K_3).
The a(4) = 3 graphs are a quadruple edge, a triangle with one double edge and the square (C_4).
(End)
		

Crossrefs

Row sums of A339160.
A002218 counts unlabeled 2-connected graphs.
A013922 counts labeled 2-connected graphs.
A322140 is a labeled version.

Extensions

Name changed by Andrew Howroyd, Dec 05 2020
a(11)-a(20) added using geng/multig from nauty by Andrew Howroyd, Dec 05 2020
a(21)-a(23) from Sean A. Irvine, Apr 18 2024

A317677 Fixed point of a shifted hypertree transform.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 4, 32, 402, 7038, 160114, 4522578, 153640590, 6132546770, 282517271694, 14812447505646, 873934551644074, 57486823088667270, 4183353479821220130, 334572221351085006242, 29242220614539638127294, 2779426070382982579163202, 286058737295150226682469518
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Aug 04 2018

Keywords

Comments

The hypertree transform H(a) of a sequence a is given by H(a)(n) = Sum_p n^(k-1) Prod_i a(|p_i|+1), where the sum is over all set partitions U(p_1, ..., p_k) = {1, ..., n-1}.

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Maple
    b:= proc(n, k) option remember; `if`(n=0, 1/k, add(
          a(j)*b(n-j, k)*binomial(n-1, j-1)*k, j=1..n))
        end:
    a:= n-> b(n-1, n):
    seq(a(n), n=1..20);  # Alois P. Heinz, Aug 21 2019
  • Mathematica
    numSetPtnsOfType[ptn_]:=Total[ptn]!/Times@@Factorial/@ptn/Times@@Factorial/@Length/@Split[ptn];
    a[n_]:=a[n]=Sum[n^(Length[ptn]-1)*numSetPtnsOfType[ptn]*Product[a[s],{s,ptn}],{ptn,IntegerPartitions[n-1]}];
    Array[a,20]
    (* Second program: *)
    b[n_, k_] := b[n, k] = If[n == 0, 1/k, Sum[
         a[j]*b[n - j, k]*Binomial[n - 1, j - 1]*k, {j, 1, n}]];
    a[n_] := b[n - 1, n];
    Array[a, 20] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 10 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

A322110 Number of non-isomorphic connected multiset partitions of weight n that cannot be capped by a tree.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 3, 6, 15, 32, 86, 216, 628, 1836, 5822
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 26 2018

Keywords

Comments

The weight of a multiset partition is the sum of sizes of its parts. Weight is generally not the same as number of vertices.
The density of a multiset partition is defined to be the sum of numbers of distinct elements in each part, minus the number of parts, minus the total number of distinct elements in the whole partition. A multiset partition is a tree if it has more than one part, is connected, and has density -1. A cap is a certain kind of non-transitive coarsening of a multiset partition. For example, the four caps of {{1,1},{1,2},{2,2}} are {{1,1},{1,2},{2,2}}, {{1,1},{1,2,2}}, {{1,1,2},{2,2}}, {{1,1,2,2}}. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2021

Examples

			The multiset partition C = {{1,1},{1,2,3},{2,3,3}} is not a tree but has the cap {{1,1},{1,2,3,3}} which is a tree, so C is not counted under a(8).
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(1) = 1 through a(5) = 32 multiset partitions:
  {{1}}  {{1,1}}    {{1,1,1}}      {{1,1,1,1}}        {{1,1,1,1,1}}
         {{1,2}}    {{1,2,2}}      {{1,1,2,2}}        {{1,1,2,2,2}}
         {{1},{1}}  {{1,2,3}}      {{1,2,2,2}}        {{1,2,2,2,2}}
                    {{1},{1,1}}    {{1,2,3,3}}        {{1,2,2,3,3}}
                    {{2},{1,2}}    {{1,2,3,4}}        {{1,2,3,3,3}}
                    {{1},{1},{1}}  {{1},{1,1,1}}      {{1,2,3,4,4}}
                                   {{1,1},{1,1}}      {{1,2,3,4,5}}
                                   {{1},{1,2,2}}      {{1},{1,1,1,1}}
                                   {{1,2},{1,2}}      {{1,1},{1,1,1}}
                                   {{2},{1,2,2}}      {{1},{1,2,2,2}}
                                   {{3},{1,2,3}}      {{1,2},{1,2,2}}
                                   {{1},{1},{1,1}}    {{2},{1,1,2,2}}
                                   {{1},{2},{1,2}}    {{2},{1,2,2,2}}
                                   {{2},{2},{1,2}}    {{2},{1,2,3,3}}
                                   {{1},{1},{1},{1}}  {{2,2},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{2,3},{1,2,3}}
                                                      {{3},{1,2,3,3}}
                                                      {{4},{1,2,3,4}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1,1},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{1},{2},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{2},{1,2},{1,2}}
                                                      {{2},{1,2},{2,2}}
                                                      {{2},{2},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{2},{3},{1,2,3}}
                                                      {{3},{1,3},{2,3}}
                                                      {{3},{3},{1,2,3}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1},{2},{2},{1,2}}
                                                      {{2},{2},{2},{1,2}}
                                                      {{1},{1},{1},{1},{1}}
		

Crossrefs

Non-isomorphic tree multiset partitions are counted by A321229.
The weak-antichain case is counted by A322117.
The case without singletons is counted by A322118.

Extensions

Corrected by Gus Wiseman, Jan 27 2021

A322118 Number of non-isomorphic connected multiset partitions of weight n with no singletons that cannot be capped by a tree.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 2, 3, 7, 11, 29, 55, 155, 386, 1171
Offset: 0

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Nov 26 2018

Keywords

Comments

The density of a multiset partition is defined to be the sum of numbers of distinct elements in each part, minus the number of parts, minus the total number of distinct elements in the whole partition. A multiset partition is a tree if it has more than one part, is connected, and has density -1. A cap is a certain kind of non-transitive coarsening of a multiset partition. For example, the four caps of {{1,1},{1,2},{2,2}} are {{1,1},{1,2},{2,2}}, {{1,1},{1,2,2}}, {{1,1,2},{2,2}}, {{1,1,2,2}}. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2021

Examples

			The multiset partition C = {{1,1},{1,2,3},{2,3,3}} is not a tree but has the cap {{1,1},{1,2,3,3}} which is a tree, so C is not counted under a(8).
Non-isomorphic representatives of the a(2) = 2 through a(6) = 29 multiset partitions:
  {{1,1}}  {{1,1,1}}  {{1,1,1,1}}    {{1,1,1,1,1}}    {{1,1,1,1,1,1}}
  {{1,2}}  {{1,2,2}}  {{1,1,2,2}}    {{1,1,2,2,2}}    {{1,1,1,2,2,2}}
           {{1,2,3}}  {{1,2,2,2}}    {{1,2,2,2,2}}    {{1,1,2,2,2,2}}
                      {{1,2,3,3}}    {{1,2,2,3,3}}    {{1,1,2,2,3,3}}
                      {{1,2,3,4}}    {{1,2,3,3,3}}    {{1,2,2,2,2,2}}
                      {{1,1},{1,1}}  {{1,2,3,4,4}}    {{1,2,2,3,3,3}}
                      {{1,2},{1,2}}  {{1,2,3,4,5}}    {{1,2,3,3,3,3}}
                                     {{1,1},{1,1,1}}  {{1,2,3,3,4,4}}
                                     {{1,2},{1,2,2}}  {{1,2,3,4,4,4}}
                                     {{2,2},{1,2,2}}  {{1,2,3,4,5,5}}
                                     {{2,3},{1,2,3}}  {{1,2,3,4,5,6}}
                                                      {{1,1},{1,1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1,1,1},{1,1,1}}
                                                      {{1,1,2},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{1,2},{1,1,2,2}}
                                                      {{1,2},{1,2,2,2}}
                                                      {{1,2},{1,2,3,3}}
                                                      {{1,2,2},{1,2,2}}
                                                      {{1,2,3},{1,2,3}}
                                                      {{1,2,3},{2,3,3}}
                                                      {{1,3,4},{2,3,4}}
                                                      {{2,2},{1,1,2,2}}
                                                      {{2,2},{1,2,2,2}}
                                                      {{2,3},{1,2,3,3}}
                                                      {{3,3},{1,2,3,3}}
                                                      {{3,4},{1,2,3,4}}
                                                      {{1,1},{1,1},{1,1}}
                                                      {{1,2},{1,2},{1,2}}
                                                      {{1,2},{1,3},{2,3}}
		

Crossrefs

Non-isomorphic tree multiset partitions are counted by A321229, or A321231 without singletons.
The version with singletons is A322110.
The weak-antichain case is counted by A322138, or A322117 with singletons.

Extensions

Definition corrected by Gus Wiseman, Feb 05 2021

A322391 Number of integer partitions of n with edge-connectivity 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 3, 3, 9, 3, 14, 8, 17, 13, 35, 17, 49, 35, 67, 53, 114, 69
Offset: 1

Views

Author

Gus Wiseman, Dec 05 2018

Keywords

Comments

The edge-connectivity of an integer partition is the minimum number of parts that must be removed so that the prime factorizations of the remaining parts form a disconnected (or empty) hypergraph.

Examples

			The a(20) = 8 integer partitions:
  (20),
  (12,3,3,2), (9,6,3,2), (8,6,3,3),
  (6,4,4,3,3),
  (6,4,3,3,2,2), (6,3,3,3,3,2),
  (6,3,3,2,2,2,2).
		

Crossrefs

Programs

  • Mathematica
    primeMS[n_]:=If[n==1,{},Flatten[Cases[FactorInteger[n],{p_,k_}:>Table[PrimePi[p],{k}]]]];
    csm[s_]:=With[{c=Select[Tuples[Range[Length[s]],2],And[OrderedQ[#],UnsameQ@@#,Length[Intersection@@s[[#]]]>0]&]},If[c=={},s,csm[Sort[Append[Delete[s,List/@c[[1]]],Union@@s[[c[[1]]]]]]]]];
    edgeConn[y_]:=If[Length[csm[primeMS/@y]]!=1,0,Length[y]-Max@@Length/@Select[Union[Subsets[y]],Length[csm[primeMS/@#]]!=1&]];
    Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],edgeConn[#]==1&]],{n,20}]
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