A339890 -id:A339890 - cp's OEIS frontend

A174726 a(n) = (A002033(n-1) - A008683(n))/2.

0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 1, 2, 4, 1, 7, 1, 8, 1, 1, 1, 13, 1, 1, 1, 10, 1, 7, 1, 4, 4, 1, 1, 24, 1, 4, 1, 4, 1, 10, 1, 10, 1, 1, 1, 22, 1, 1, 4, 16, 1, 7, 1, 4, 1, 7, 1, 38, 1, 1, 4, 4, 1

Offset: 1

Mats Granvik, Mar 28 2010

nonn

a(n) is the number of permutation matrices with a negative contribution to the determinant that is the Möbius function. See A174725 for how the determinant is defined. - Mats Granvik, May 26 2017
From Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021: (Start)
Also the number of ordered factorizations of n into an odd number of factors > 1. The unordered case is A339890. For example, the a(n) factorizations for n = 8, 12, 24, 30, 32, 36 are:
  (8)      (12)     (24)     (30)     (32)         (36)
  (2*2*2)  (2*2*3)  (2*2*6)  (2*3*5)  (2*2*8)      (2*2*9)
           (2*3*2)  (2*3*4)  (2*5*3)  (2*4*4)      (2*3*6)
           (3*2*2)  (2*4*3)  (3*2*5)  (2*8*2)      (2*6*3)
                    (2*6*2)  (3*5*2)  (4*2*4)      (2*9*2)
                    (3*2*4)  (5*2*3)  (4*4*2)      (3*2*6)
                    (3*4*2)  (5*3*2)  (8*2*2)      (3*3*4)
                    (4*2*3)           (2*2*2*2*2)  (3*4*3)
                    (4*3*2)                        (3*6*2)
                    (6*2*2)                        (4*3*3)
                                                   (6*2*3)
                                                   (6*3*2)
                                                   (9*2*2)
(End)

Mats Granvik, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000

The even version is A174725.
The unordered case is A339890, with even version A339846.
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A074206 counts ordered factorizations, with strict case A254578.
A251683 counts ordered factorizations by product and length.
A340102 counts odd-length factorizations into odd factors.
Other cases of odd length:
- A024429 counts set partitions of odd length.
- A027193 counts partitions of odd length.
- A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length.
- A089677 counts ordered set partitions of odd length.
- A166444 counts compositions of odd length.
- A332304 counts strict compositions of odd length.
Cf. A002033, A024430, A027187, A050320, A052841, A058695, A160786, A316439.

ordfacs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[(Prepend[#1,d]&)/@ordfacs[n/d],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[ordfacs[n],OddQ@*Length]],{n,100}] (* Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021 *)

a(n) = (A002033(n-1) - A008683(n))/2. - Mats Granvik, May 26 2017

For n > 0, a(n) + A174725(n) = A074206(n). - Gus Wiseman, Jan 04 2021

A340654 Number of cross-balanced factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 4, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 6, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 4, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 3, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 5, 1, 2, 2, 5, 1, 1, 1, 3, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 15 2021

nonn

We define a factorization of n into factors > 1 to be cross-balanced if either (1) it is empty or (2) the maximum image of A001222 over the factors is A001221(n).

			The cross-balanced factorizations for n = 12, 24, 36, 72, 144, 240:
  2*6   4*6     4*9     2*4*9     4*4*9       8*30
  3*4   2*2*6   6*6     2*6*6     4*6*6       12*20
        2*3*4   2*2*9   3*4*6     2*2*4*9     5*6*8
                2*3*6   2*2*2*9   2*2*6*6     2*4*30
                3*3*4   2*2*3*6   2*3*4*6     2*6*20
                        2*3*3*4   3*3*4*4     2*8*15
                                  2*2*2*2*9   3*4*20
                                  2*2*2*3*6   3*8*10
                                  2*2*3*3*4   4*5*12
                                              2*10*12
                                              2*3*5*8
                                              2*2*2*30
                                              2*2*3*20
                                              2*2*5*12

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..65537

Positions of terms > 1 are A126706.
Positions of 1's are A303554.
The co-balanced version is A340596.
The version for unlabeled multiset partitions is A340651.
The balanced version is A340653.
The twice-balanced version is A340655.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A320655 counts factorizations into semiprimes.
Other balance-related sequences:
- A010054 counts balanced strict partitions.
- A047993 counts balanced partitions.
- A098124 counts balanced compositions.
- A106529 lists Heinz numbers of balanced partitions.
- A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
- A340598 counts balanced set partitions.
- A340599 counts alt-balanced factorizations.
- A340652 counts unlabeled twice-balanced multiset partitions.
- A340656 have no twice-balanced factorizations.
- A340657 have a twice-balanced factorization.
Cf. A003963, A117409, A303975, A320656, A324518, A339846, A339890, A340608.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],#=={}||PrimeNu[n]==Max[PrimeOmega/@#]&]],{n,100}]

A340654(n, m=n, om=omega(n),mbo=0) = if(1==n,(mbo==om), sumdiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m), A340654(n/d, d, om, max(mbo,bigomega(d)))))); \\ Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

Data section extended up to a(105) by Antti Karttunen, Jun 19 2024

A101707 Number of partitions of n having positive odd rank (the rank of a partition is the largest part minus the number of parts).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 4, 2, 7, 6, 13, 11, 22, 22, 38, 39, 63, 69, 103, 114, 165, 189, 262, 301, 407, 475, 626, 733, 950, 1119, 1427, 1681, 2118, 2503, 3116, 3678, 4539, 5360, 6559, 7735, 9400, 11076, 13372, 15728, 18886, 22184, 26501, 31067, 36947, 43242, 51210, 59818, 70576, 82291, 96750

Offset: 0

Emeric Deutsch, Dec 12 2004

nonn

a(n) + A101708(n) = A064173(n).

			a(7)=2 because the only partitions of 7 with positive odd rank are 421 (rank=1) and 52 (rank=3).
From _Gus Wiseman_, Feb 07 2021: (Start)
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an even number of parts, the greatest of which is odd. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot) are:
  11   .  31     32   33       52     53         54       55
          1111        51       3211   71         72       73
                      3111            3221       3222     91
                      111111          3311       3321     3322
                                      5111       5211     3331
                                      311111     321111   5221
                                      11111111            5311
                                                          7111
                                                          322111
                                                          331111
                                                          511111
                                                          31111111
                                                          1111111111
Also the number of integer partitions of n into an odd number of parts, the greatest of which is even. For example, the a(2) = 1 through a(10) = 13 partitions (empty column indicated by dot, A = 10) are:
  2   .  4     221   6       421     8         432       A
         211         222     22111   422       441       433
                     411             431       621       442
                     21111           611       22221     622
                                     22211     42111     631
                                     41111     2211111   811
                                     2111111             22222
                                                         42211
                                                         43111
                                                         61111
                                                         2221111
                                                         4111111
                                                         211111111
(End)

George E. Andrews, The Theory of Partitions, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1976.

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 0..10000
FindStat, St000145: The Dyson rank of a partition

Note: A-numbers of ranking sequences are in parentheses below.
The even-rank version is A101708 (A340605).
The even- but not necessarily positive-rank version is A340601 (A340602).
The Heinz numbers of these partitions are (A340604).
Allowing negative odd ranks gives A340692 (A340603).
- Rank -
A047993 counts balanced (rank zero) partitions (A106529).
A064173 counts partitions of positive/negative rank (A340787/A340788).
A064174 counts partitions of nonpositive/nonnegative rank (A324521/A324562).
A101198 counts partitions of rank 1 (A325233).
A257541 gives the rank of the partition with Heinz number n.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A026804 counts partitions whose least part is odd.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length/maximum (A026424/A244991).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340385 counts partitions of odd length and maximum (A340386).
Cf. A000041, A027187, A101709, A101199, A101200, A117409, A200750.

b:= proc(n, i, r) option remember; `if`(n=0, max(0, r),
      `if`(i<1, 0, b(n, i-1, r) +b(n-i, min(n-i, i), 1-
      `if`(r<0, irem(i, 2), r))))
    end:
a:= n-> b(n$2, -1)/2:
seq(a(n), n=0..55);  # Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021

Table[Length[Select[IntegerPartitions[n],EvenQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Max[#]]&]],{n,0,30}] (* Gus Wiseman, Feb 10 2021 *)
b[n_, i_, r_] := b[n, i, r] = If[n == 0, Max[0, r],
     If[i < 1, 0, b[n, i - 1, r] + b[n - i, Min[n - i, i], 1 -
     If[r < 0, Mod[i, 2], r]]]];
a[n_] := b[n, n, -1]/2;
a /@ Range[0, 55] (* Jean-François Alcover, May 23 2021, after Alois P. Heinz *)

a(n) = (A000041(n) - A000025(n))/4. - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 14 2004
G.f.: Sum((-1)^(k+1)*x^((3*k^2+k)/2)/(1+x^k), k=1..infinity)/Product(1-x^k, k=1..infinity). - Vladeta Jovovic, Dec 20 2004
a(n) = A340692(n)/2. - Gus Wiseman, Feb 07 2021

More terms from Joerg Arndt, Oct 07 2012

a(0)=0 prepended by Alois P. Heinz, Jan 29 2021

A340655 Number of twice-balanced factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 0, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 15 2021

nonn

We define a factorization of n into factors > 1 to be twice-balanced if it is empty or the following are equal:
(1) the number of factors;
(2) the maximum image of A001222 over the factors;
(3) A001221(n).

			The twice-balanced factorizations for n = 12, 120, 360, 480, 900, 2520:
  2*6   3*5*8    5*8*9     2*8*30    2*6*75    2*2*7*90
  3*4   2*2*30   2*4*45    3*8*20    2*9*50    2*3*5*84
        2*3*20   2*6*30    4*4*30    3*4*75    2*3*7*60
        2*5*12   2*9*20    4*6*20    3*6*50    2*5*7*36
                 3*4*30    4*8*15    4*5*45    3*3*5*56
                 3*6*20    5*8*12    5*6*30    3*3*7*40
                 3*8*15    6*8*10    5*9*20    3*5*7*24
                 4*5*18    2*12*20   2*10*45   2*2*2*315
                 5*6*12    4*10*12   2*15*30   2*2*3*210
                 2*10*18             2*18*25   2*2*5*126
                 2*12*15             3*10*30   2*3*3*140
                 3*10*12             3*12*25
                                     3*15*20
                                     5*10*18
                                     5*12*15

The co-balanced version is A340596.
The version for unlabeled multiset partitions is A340652.
The balanced version is A340653.
The cross-balanced version is A340654.
Positions of zeros are A340656.
Positions of nonzero terms are A340657.
A001055 counts factorizations.
A001221 counts distinct prime factors.
A001222 counts prime factors with multiplicity.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A303975 counts distinct prime factors in prime indices.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
Other balance-related sequences:
- A010054 counts balanced strict partitions.
- A047993 counts balanced partitions.
- A098124 counts balanced compositions.
- A106529 lists Heinz numbers of balanced partitions.
- A340597 have an alt-balanced factorization.
- A340598 counts balanced set partitions.
- A340599 counts alt-balanced factorizations.
- A340600 counts unlabeled balanced multiset partitions.
Cf. A003963, A050336, A117409, A320655, A320656, A324518, A339846, A339890, A340607, A340608.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],#=={}||Length[#]==PrimeNu[n]==Max[PrimeOmega/@#]&]],{n,30}]

A347440 Number of factorizations of n with alternating product < 1.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 2, 0, 2, 1, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 1, 2, 0, 3, 0, 3, 1, 1, 1, 3, 0, 1, 1, 4, 0, 3, 0, 2, 2, 1, 0, 6, 0, 2, 1, 2, 0, 4, 1, 4, 1, 1, 0, 6, 0, 1, 2, 3, 1, 3, 0, 2, 1, 3, 0, 8, 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 3, 0, 6, 1, 1, 0, 6, 1, 1, 1

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Sep 07 2021

nonn

All such factorizations have even length and alternating sum < 0, so partitions of this type are counted by A344608.
Also the number of factorizations of n with alternating sum < 0.
A factorization of n is a weakly increasing sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n.
We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 6, 12, 24, 30, 48, 72, 96, 120:
  2*3  2*6  3*8      5*6   6*8      8*9      2*48         2*60
       3*4  4*6      2*15  2*24     2*36     3*32         3*40
            2*12     3*10  3*16     3*24     4*24         4*30
            2*2*2*3        4*12     4*18     6*16         5*24
                           2*2*2*6  6*12     8*12         6*20
                           2*2*3*4  2*2*2*9  2*2*3*8      8*15
                                    2*2*3*6  2*2*4*6      10*12
                                    2*3*3*4  2*3*4*4      2*2*5*6
                                             2*2*2*12     2*3*4*5
                                             2*2*2*2*2*3  2*2*2*15
                                                          2*2*3*10

PlanetMath, alternating sum

Positions of 0's are A000430.
Positions of 2's are A054753.
Positions of non-0's are A080257.
Positions of 1's are A332269.
The weak version (<= 1 instead of < 1) is A339846, ranked by A028982.
The reciprocal version is A339890.
The additive version is A344608, ranked by A119899.
The even-sum additive version is A344743, ranked by A119899 /\ A300061.
Allowing any integer alternating product gives A347437, additive A347446.
The equal version (= 1 instead of < 1) is A347438.
Allowing any integer reciprocal alternating product gives A347439.
The complement (>= 1 instead of < 1) is counted by A347456.
A038548 counts possible reverse-alternating products of factorizations.
A046099 counts factorizations with no alternating permutations.
A071321 gives the alternating sum of prime factors (reverse: A071322).
A236913 counts partitions of 2n with reverse-alternating sum <= 0.
A273013 counts ordered factorizations of n^2 with alternating product 1.
A347460 counts possible alternating products of factorizations.
Cf. A008549, A058622, A119620, A294175, A330972, A347442, A347447, A347454.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],altprod[#]<1&]],{n,100}]

a(2^n) = A344608(n).

a(n) = A339846(n) - A347438(n).

A347460 Number of distinct possible alternating products of factorizations of n.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 2, 2, 1, 4, 1, 2, 2, 4, 1, 4, 1, 4, 2, 2, 1, 6, 2, 2, 3, 4, 1, 5, 1, 5, 2, 2, 2, 7, 1, 2, 2, 6, 1, 5, 1, 4, 4, 2, 1, 8, 2, 4, 2, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 2, 2, 1, 10, 1, 2, 4, 6, 2, 5, 1, 4, 2, 5, 1, 10, 1, 2, 4, 4, 2, 5, 1, 8, 4, 2, 1, 10, 2, 2

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 06 2021

nonn

We define the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) to be Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)).

A factorization of n is a weakly increasing sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n.

			The a(n) alternating products for n = 1, 4, 8, 12, 24, 30, 36, 48, 60, 120:
  1  4  8    12   24   30    36   48    60    120
     1  2    3    6    10/3  9    12    15    30
        1/2  3/4  8/3  5/6   4    16/3  20/3  40/3
             1/3  2/3  3/10  1    3     15/4  15/2
                  3/8  2/15  4/9  3/4   12/5  24/5
                  1/6        1/4  1/3   3/5   10/3
                             1/9  3/16  5/12  5/6
                                  1/12  4/15  8/15
                                        3/20  3/10
                                        1/15  5/24
                                              2/15
                                              3/40
                                              1/30

Positions of 1's are 1 and A000040.
Positions of 2's appear to be A001358.
Positions of 3's appear to be A030078.
Dominates A038548, the version for reverse-alternating product.
Counting only integers gives A046951.
The even-length case is A072670.
The version for partitions (not factorizations) is A347461, reverse A347462.
The odd-length case is A347708.
The length-3 case is A347709.
A001055 counts factorizations (strict A045778, ordered A074206).
A056239 adds up prime indices, row sums of A112798.
A103919 counts partitions by sum and alternating sum (reverse: A344612).
A108917 counts knapsack partitions, ranked by A299702.
A276024 counts distinct positive subset-sums of partitions, strict A284640.
A292886 counts knapsack factorizations, by sum A293627.
A299701 counts distinct subset-sums of prime indices, positive A304793.
A301957 counts distinct subset-products of prime indices.
A304792 counts distinct subset-sums of partitions.
Cf. A002033, A119620, A143823, A325770, A339846, A339890, A347437, A347438, A347439, A347440, A347442, A347456.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
altprod[q_]:=Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1),{i,Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Union[altprod/@facs[n]]],{n,100}]

A348380 Number of factorizations of n without an alternating permutation. Includes all twins (x*x).

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Oct 28 2021

nonn

First differs from A333487 at a(216) = 4, A333487(216) = 3.
A factorization of n is a weakly increasing sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n.
A sequence is alternating if it is alternately strictly increasing and strictly decreasing, starting with either. For example, the partition (3,2,2,2,1) has no alternating permutations, even though it does have the anti-run permutations (2,3,2,1,2) and (2,1,2,3,2). Alternating permutations of multisets are a generalization of alternating or up-down permutations of {1..n}.

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 96, 144, 192, 384:
  (2*2*2*12)     (12*12)        (3*4*4*4)        (4*4*4*6)
  (2*2*2*2*6)    (2*2*2*18)     (2*2*2*24)       (2*2*2*48)
  (2*2*2*2*2*3)  (2*2*2*2*9)    (2*2*2*2*12)     (2*2*2*2*24)
                 (2*2*2*2*3*3)  (2*2*2*2*2*6)    (2*2*2*2*3*8)
                                (2*2*2*2*3*4)    (2*2*2*2*4*6)
                                (2*2*2*2*2*2*3)  (2*2*2*2*2*12)
                                                 (2*2*2*2*2*2*6)
                                                 (2*2*2*2*2*3*4)
                                                 (2*2*2*2*2*2*2*3)

Wikipedia, Alternating permutation

The inseparable case is A333487, complement A335434, without twins A348381.
Non-twin partitions of this type are counted by A344654, ranked by A344653.
Twins and partitions not of this type are counted by A344740, ranked by A344742.
Partitions of this type are counted by A345165, ranked by A345171.
Partitions not of this type are counted by A345170, ranked by A345172.
The case without twins is A347706.
The complement is counted by A348379, with twins A347050.
Numbers with a factorization of this type are A348609.
An ordered version is A348613, complement A348610.
A001055 counts factorizations, strict A045778, ordered A074206.
A001250 counts alternating permutations.
A025047 counts alternating or wiggly compositions, ranked by A345167.
A325535 counts inseparable partitions, ranked by A335448.
A339846 counts even-length factorizations.
A339890 counts odd-length factorizations.
Cf. A038548, A049774, A119620, A289553, A325534, A336107, A344614, A345192, A347437, A347438, A347439, A347442, A347458, A348383, A348611.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
wigQ[y_]:=Or[Length[y]==0,Length[Split[y]]==Length[y]&&Length[Split[Sign[Differences[y]]]]==Length[y]-1];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],Select[Permutations[#],wigQ]=={}&]],{n,100}]

a(2^n) = A345165(n).

A273013 Number of different arrangements of nonnegative integers on a pair of n-sided dice such that the dice can add to any integer from 0 to n^2-1.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 1, 1, 3, 1, 7, 1, 10, 3, 7, 1, 42, 1, 7, 7, 35, 1, 42, 1, 42, 7, 7, 1, 230, 3, 7, 10, 42, 1, 115, 1, 126, 7, 7, 7, 393, 1, 7, 7, 230, 1, 115, 1, 42, 42, 7, 1, 1190, 3, 42, 7, 42, 1, 230, 7, 230, 7, 7, 1, 1158, 1, 7, 42, 462, 7, 115, 1, 42, 7, 115, 1, 3030

Offset: 1

Elliott Line, May 13 2016

The set of b values (see formula), and therefore also a(n), depends only on the prime signature of n. So, for example, a(24) will be identical to a(n) of any other n which is also of the form p_1^3*p_2, (e.g., 40, 54, 56).
The value of b_1 will always be 1. When n is prime, the only nonzero b will be b_1, so therefore a(n) will be 1.
In any arrangement, both dice will have a 0, and one will have a 1 (here called the lead die). To determine any one of the actual arrangements to numbers on the dice, select one of the permutations of divisors (for the lead die), then select another permutation that is either the same length as that of the lead die, or one less. For example, if n = 12, we might select 2*3*2 for the lead die, and 3*4 for the second die. These numbers effectively tell you when to "switch track" when numbering the dice, and will uniquely result in the numbering: (0,1,6,7,12,13,72,73,78,79,84,85; 0,2,4,18,20,22,36,38,40,54,56,58).
a(n) is the number of (unordered) pairs of polynomials c(x) = x^c_1 + x^c_2 + ... + x^c_n, d(x) = x^d_1 + x^d_2 + ... + x^d_n with nonnegative integer exponents such that c(x)*d(x) = (x^(n^2)-1)/(x-1). - Alois P. Heinz, May 13 2016
a(n) is also the number of principal reversible squares of order n. - S. Harry White, May 19 2018
From Gus Wiseman, Oct 29 2021: (Start)
Also the number of ordered factorizations of n^2 with alternating product 1. This follows from the author's formula. Taking n instead of n^2 gives a(sqrt(n)) if n is a perfect square, otherwise 0. Here, an ordered factorization of n is a sequence of positive integers > 1 with product n, and the alternating product of a sequence (y_1,...,y_k) is Product_i y_i^((-1)^(i-1)). For example, the a(1) = 1 through a(9) = 3 factorizations are:
  ()  (22)  (33)  (44)    (55)  (66)    (77)  (88)      (99)
                  (242)         (263)         (284)     (393)
                  (2222)        (362)         (482)     (3333)
                                (2233)        (2244)
                                (2332)        (2442)
                                (3223)        (4224)
                                (3322)        (4422)
                                              (22242)
                                              (24222)
                                              (222222)
The even-length case is A347464.
(End)

			When n = 4, a(n) = 3; the three arrangements are (0,1,2,3; 0,4,8,12), (0,1,4,5; 0,2,8,10), (0,1,8,9; 0,2,4,6).
When n = 5, a(n) = 1; the sole arrangement is (0,1,2,3,4; 0,5,10,15,20).

Alois P. Heinz, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..10000
Matthew C. Lettington and Karl Michael Schmidt, Divisor Functions and the Number of Sum Systems, arXiv:1910.02455 [math.NT], 2019.
S. Harry White, Reversible Squares

Cf. A111588, A131514, A360098.
Positions of 1's are 1 and A000040.
A000290 lists squares, complement A000037.
A001055 counts factorizations, ordered A074206.
A119620 counts partitions with alternating product 1, ranked by A028982.
A339846 counts even-length factorizations, ordered A174725.
A339890 counts odd-length factorizations, ordered A174726.
A347438 counts factorizations with alternating product 1.
A347460 counts possible alternating products of factorizations.
A347463 counts ordered factorizations with integer alternating product.
A347466 counts factorizations of n^2.
Cf. A062312, A347437, A347439, A347440, A347442, A347456, A347459, A347464.

facs[n_] := If[n <= 1, {{}}, Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#, d]&, Select[facs[n/d], Min@@# >= d&]], {d, Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
altprod[q_] := Product[q[[i]]^(-1)^(i-1), {i, Length[q]}];
Table[Length[Select[Join@@Permutations/@facs[n^2], altprod[#] == 1&]],{n, 30}]
(* Gus Wiseman, Oct 29 2021 *)
(* or *)
ofc[n_,k_] := If[k > PrimeOmega[n], 0, If[k == 0 && n == 1, 1, Sum[ofc[n/d, k-1],{d, Rest[Divisors[n]]}]]];
Table[If[n == 1, 1, Sum[ofc[n, x]^2 + ofc[n, x]*ofc[n, x+1], {x, n}]],{n, 30}]
(* Gus Wiseman, Oct 29 2021, based on author's formula *)

A273013aux(n, k=0, t=1) = if(1==n, (1==t), my(s=0); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1), s += A273013aux(n/d, 1-k, t*(d^((-1)^k))))); (s));
A273013(n) = A273013aux(n^2); \\ Antti Karttunen, Oct 30 2021

@cached_function
def r(m,n):
    if n==1:
        return(1)
    divList = divisors(m)[:-1]
    return(sum(r(n,d) for d in divList))
def A273013(n):
    return(r(n,n)) # William P. Orrick, Feb 19 2023

a(n) = b_1^2 + b_2^2 + b_3^2 + ... + b_1*b_2 + b_2*b_3 + b_3*b_4 + ..., where b_k is the number of different permutations of k divisors of n to achieve a product of n. For example, for n=24, b_3 = 9 (6 permutations of 2*3*4 and 3 permutations of 2*2*6).

a(n) = r(n,n) where r(m,1) = 1 and r(m,n) = Sum_{d|m,dWilliam P. Orrick, Feb 19 2023

A340607 Number of factorizations of n into an odd number of factors > 1, the greatest of which is odd.

Original entry on oeis.org

0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 0, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 0, 1, 3, 1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 2, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 2, 2, 1, 1, 1, 1, 2, 0, 1, 4

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Jan 25 2021

nonn

			The a(n) factorizations for n = 27, 84, 108, 180, 252, 360, 432:
  27     2*6*7   2*6*9      4*5*9      4*7*9      5*8*9       6*8*9
  3*3*3  3*4*7   3*4*9      2*2*45     6*6*7      2*4*45      2*8*27
         2*2*21  2*2*27     2*6*15     2*2*63     3*8*15      4*4*27
                 2*2*3*3*3  3*4*15     2*6*21     4*6*15      2*2*2*6*9
                            2*2*3*3*5  3*4*21     2*12*15     2*2*3*4*9
                                       2*2*3*3*7  2*2*2*5*9   2*2*2*2*27
                                                  2*3*3*4*5   2*2*2*2*3*3*3
                                                  2*2*2*3*15

Antti Karttunen, Table of n, a(n) for n = 1..20000

Note: Heinz numbers are given in parentheses below.
The case of odd length only is A339890.
The case of all odd factors is A340102.
The version for partitions is A340385.
The version for prime indices is A340386.
The case of odd maximum only is A340831.
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts (A066208).
A001055 counts factorizations, with strict case A045778.
A027193 counts partitions of odd length/maximum (A026424/A244991).
A058695 counts partitions of odd numbers (A300063).
A078408 counts odd-length partitions into odd numbers (A300272).
A316439 counts factorizations by sum and length.
A340101 counts factorizations (into odd factors = of odd numbers).
A340832 counts factorizations whose least part is odd.
A340854/A340855 lack/have a factorization with odd minimum.
Cf. A000700, A024429, A026804, A028260, A061395, A112798, A160786, A236914, A324522, A326845, A340608, A340788.

facs[n_]:=If[n<=1,{{}},Join@@Table[Map[Prepend[#,d]&,Select[facs[n/d],Min@@#>=d&]],{d,Rest[Divisors[n]]}]];
Table[Length[Select[facs[n],OddQ[Length[#]]&&OddQ[Max@@#]&]],{n,100}]

A340607(n, m=n, k=0, grodd=0) = if(1==n, k, my(s=0); fordiv(n, d, if((d>1)&&(d<=m)&&(grodd||(d%2)), s += A340607(n/d, d, 1-k, bitor(1,grodd)))); (s)); \\ Antti Karttunen, Dec 13 2021

Data section extended up to 108 terms by Antti Karttunen, Dec 13 2021

A340854 Numbers that cannot be factored into factors > 1, the least of which is odd.

Original entry on oeis.org

1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 14, 16, 20, 22, 26, 28, 32, 34, 38, 44, 46, 52, 58, 62, 64, 68, 74, 76, 82, 86, 88, 92, 94, 104, 106, 116, 118, 122, 124, 128, 134, 136, 142, 146, 148, 152, 158, 164, 166, 172, 178, 184, 188, 194, 202, 206, 212, 214, 218, 226, 232, 236, 244

Offset: 1

Gus Wiseman, Feb 04 2021

nonn

Consists of 1 and all numbers that are even and have no odd divisor 1 < d <= n/d.

			The sequence of terms together with their prime indices begins:
      1: {}              44: {1,1,5}          106: {1,16}
      2: {1}             46: {1,9}            116: {1,1,10}
      4: {1,1}           52: {1,1,6}          118: {1,17}
      6: {1,2}           58: {1,10}           122: {1,18}
      8: {1,1,1}         62: {1,11}           124: {1,1,11}
     10: {1,3}           64: {1,1,1,1,1,1}    128: {1,1,1,1,1,1,1}
     14: {1,4}           68: {1,1,7}          134: {1,19}
     16: {1,1,1,1}       74: {1,12}           136: {1,1,1,7}
     20: {1,1,3}         76: {1,1,8}          142: {1,20}
     22: {1,5}           82: {1,13}           146: {1,21}
     26: {1,6}           86: {1,14}           148: {1,1,12}
     28: {1,1,4}         88: {1,1,1,5}        152: {1,1,1,8}
     32: {1,1,1,1,1}     92: {1,1,9}          158: {1,22}
     34: {1,7}           94: {1,15}           164: {1,1,13}
     38: {1,8}          104: {1,1,1,6}        166: {1,23}
For example, the factorizations of 88 are (2*2*2*11), (2*2*22), (2*4*11), (2*44), (4*22), (8*11), (88), none of which has odd minimum, so 88 is in the sequence.

The version looking at greatest factor is A000079.
The version for twice-balanced is A340656, with complement A340657.
These factorization are counted by A340832.
The complement is A340855.
A033676 selects the maximum inferior divisor.
A038548 counts inferior divisors.
A055396 selects the least prime index.
- Factorizations -
A001055 counts factorizations.
A045778 counts strict factorizations.
A316439 counts factorizations by product and length.
A339890 counts factorizations of odd length.
A340653 counts balanced factorizations.
- Odd -
A000009 counts partitions into odd parts.
A024429 counts set partitions of odd length.
A026424 lists numbers with odd Omega.
A066208 lists Heinz numbers of partitions into odd parts.
A067659 counts strict partitions of odd length (A030059).
A174726 counts ordered factorizations of odd length.
Cf. A026804, A027193, A050320, A244991, A340101, A340102, A340596, A340597, A340607, A340654, A340655, A340852.

Select[Range[100],Function[n,n==1||EvenQ[n]&&Select[Rest[Divisors[n]],OddQ[#]&&#<=n/#&]=={}]]

cp's OEIS Frontend

A174726 a(n) = (A002033(n-1) - A008683(n))/2.

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A340654 Number of cross-balanced factorizations of n.

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A101707 Number of partitions of n having positive odd rank (the rank of a partition is the largest part minus the number of parts).

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A340655 Number of twice-balanced factorizations of n.

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A347440 Number of factorizations of n with alternating product < 1.

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A347460 Number of distinct possible alternating products of factorizations of n.

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A348380 Number of factorizations of n without an alternating permutation. Includes all twins (x*x).

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A273013 Number of different arrangements of nonnegative integers on a pair of n-sided dice such that the dice can add to any integer from 0 to n^2-1.

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